{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":128,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":128,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"46fd2c649536","filters":{"venue":"Procedia Engineering"}},"results":[{"id":"W1938740575","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.450","title":"A Building Information Management (BIM) Framework and Supporting Case Study for Existing Building Operations, Maintenance and Sustainability","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Building information modeling; Facility management; Documentation; Systems engineering; Information model; Process (computing); Construction engineering; Process management; Building design; Key (lock); Building management; Sustainability; Computer science; Engineering; Engineering management; Risk analysis (engineering); Scheduling (production processes); Architectural engineering; Software engineering; Operations management","authors":[{"name":"J.J. McArthur","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01236078932643551,"gpt":0.2648918829771005,"spread":0.252531093650665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002459344,0.000513332,0.0003401777,0.001948445,0.002661276,0.002309886,0.00144766,0.001829527,0.004780836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003371757,0.0003447081,0.000475818,0.003388633,0.001625487,0.002728274,0.001805556,0.001016955,0.0005907892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003820129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00331637,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01962517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04621208,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982532,0.0008777182,0.0000796826,0.00009431226,0.0005426044,0.0001523564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985366,0.000801302,0.00008671969,0.0002552304,0.0001946925,0.0001253902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003583497,0.001849454,0.01690928,0.0008500799,0.00004524591,0.01126493,0.0168298,0.3223099,0.009281293,0.3516485,0.01528168,0.2533715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001290292,0.0005976323,0.01874327,0.0008259771,0.00009858419,0.005699144,0.0271245,0.5377867,0.02447053,0.0812384,0.3030197,0.0002666148],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4760888,0.0006748196,0.3766743,0.002473088,0.0000900977,0.002071257,0.002621275,0.0008823122,0.138424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7096357,0.0004490543,0.2810282,0.00007057326,0.00001153397,0.0005185612,0.000900656,0.00009427233,0.007291617],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01962517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03902191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1934840894","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.411","title":"Building Energy Consumption in US, EU, and BRIC Countries","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Sustainable Building Design and Assessment","field":"Engineering","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"BRIC; Energy consumption; China; Consumption (sociology); Business; Developing country; International trade; Economics; Economic growth; Engineering; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Umberto Berardi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01049784446100274,"gpt":0.2156597948706143,"spread":0.2051619504096116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004892526,0.0001852388,0.0002010116,0.003602204,0.0002129316,0.0006706447,0.0001684796,0.0001890576,0.001022954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00107559,0.00008882205,0.0002703335,0.009151505,0.0001988421,0.0004149084,0.0005533608,0.0001960379,0.0002699289],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004256243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002096199,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01369156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02481183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995607,0.0001412288,0.00005773306,0.00005788605,0.000106665,0.00007574175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994019,0.0001407957,0.0002278598,0.00004706333,0.0001544145,0.00002791558],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003942397,0.0001225422,0.9185676,0.0004553325,0.0002937255,0.0003569824,0.00212058,0.003579929,0.001680285,0.00676731,0.009907094,0.05575437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005738078,0.00006134589,0.9648654,0.0001167774,0.00005868276,0.0003592723,0.002843226,0.0004852483,0.001095505,0.0002638699,0.02982621,0.00001886891],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9602847,0.003259749,0.0003251872,0.0001593243,0.00002222602,0.00001177096,0.01396805,0.00003604819,0.02193305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810293,0.002332154,0.0005563917,0.00008517689,0.00001173166,0.00003290521,0.01447316,0.00001687869,0.001462328],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01369156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02722377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2406231571","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2016.04.166","title":"Analysis of Costs and Benefits of Panelized and Modular Prefabricated Homes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Modular design; Engineering; Cost–benefit analysis; Quality (philosophy); Prefabrication; Cost analysis; Quantitative analysis (chemistry); Risk analysis (engineering); Transport engineering; Construction engineering; Work (physics); Architectural engineering; Operations management; Computer science; Operations research; Civil engineering; Business","authors":[{"name":"Diana Jimena López","is_ca":true},{"name":"Thomas Froese","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006088195311162842,"gpt":0.1754742909787577,"spread":0.1693860956675949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002649156,0.0006750858,0.000438301,0.003632684,0.0005519707,0.001503974,0.0007399636,0.0005473183,0.004603205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008048709,0.0003966987,0.0008407339,0.003179803,0.000583129,0.00169071,0.001153614,0.0005439182,0.0002450284],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003133917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001113912,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003992708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01035683,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966499,0.001199878,0.00009104557,0.0001444609,0.001627433,0.0002872762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941756,0.003727314,0.0005036655,0.0003286116,0.001115012,0.0001498328],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002504564,0.0008589026,0.09364446,0.001235214,0.0004405586,0.001499155,0.001564298,0.3044083,0.01429092,0.03822521,0.002219331,0.5391091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001472243,0.003730698,0.5480745,0.0007634362,0.001551786,0.001916727,0.01451269,0.3578016,0.02515391,0.02107754,0.02499017,0.0002796781],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9530234,0.0008517621,0.0195878,0.0002566712,0.00002426667,0.0003182053,0.000615348,0.00004216028,0.02528036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847981,0.0003265384,0.01263653,0.00001006704,0.00000722958,0.0001123847,0.0002016781,0.00001716232,0.001890191],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004603205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02273834,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400849538","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2016.04.179","title":"Assessment of the Impact of Window Size, Position and Orientation on Building Energy Load Using BIM","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Window (computing); Position (finance); Orientation (vector space); Energy (signal processing); Efficient energy use; Computer science; Energy consumption; Simulation; Structural engineering; Engineering; Operating system; Electrical engineering; Geometry; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Soo Jung Kim","is_ca":true},{"name":"Puyan A. Zadeh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sheryl Staub‐French","is_ca":true},{"name":"Thomas Froese","is_ca":true},{"name":"Belgin Terım Cavka","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004550326517547461,"gpt":0.2263912504168969,"spread":0.2218409238993495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001287373,0.0008813135,0.0005085279,0.001105201,0.0003010879,0.001290744,0.0004663864,0.0004718532,0.001878871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025996,0.0003562631,0.0006567304,0.001329308,0.0003311858,0.001101037,0.0007047642,0.0002602207,0.0004648642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004496068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003088261,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003085829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004721877,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990205,0.0002958994,0.00004106991,0.00009844008,0.0004322185,0.000111955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985034,0.0009601505,0.0001245169,0.0001449025,0.0002198764,0.00004721123],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002055127,0.001130395,0.2450809,0.0005642805,0.0003509991,0.001569786,0.001100428,0.4917977,0.09803902,0.00305351,0.0007590979,0.1544987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005154914,0.001503764,0.4286891,0.00005763613,0.0004370905,0.0005571723,0.002387369,0.4798892,0.08132847,0.001225936,0.003734685,0.0001380066],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.989225,0.00008889876,0.00754123,0.00001341623,0.000004098772,0.00003475043,0.0001951243,0.0000595669,0.002838033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958366,0.00007904776,0.003593769,0.000002572258,0.000001195031,0.00001584726,0.0001510475,0.00002171545,0.0002982623],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003085829,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006808341,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142460755","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2012.09.446","title":"Beneficial Microorganisms for the Sustainable Use of Phosphates in Agriculture","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation","keywords":"Microorganism; Ecosystem; Phosphorus; Environmental science; Soil water; Agriculture; Sustainable agriculture; Agronomy; Environmental chemistry; Plant growth; Soil biology; Phosphate; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Soil science; Bacteria; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Hani Antoun","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0116177411264212,"gpt":0.1805717771566235,"spread":0.1689540360302023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003623568,0.0003211477,0.000203325,0.0003440295,0.0003856503,0.001175021,0.0002775741,0.0007396959,0.002590575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004627725,0.0001017606,0.0002340347,0.0002307818,0.0003914317,0.0006460598,0.0008246122,0.0004941982,0.001032444],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004031428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006637963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003912189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000721098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997882,0.00005373578,0.00001031043,0.00002158995,0.00008366202,0.00004238216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998362,0.00003645417,0.00004163177,0.00001602293,0.00002789231,0.0000417948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000323784,0.000198046,0.004052831,0.001312048,0.00002630293,0.00138104,0.0003629589,0.001471226,0.6620705,0.02840851,0.00387198,0.2965209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001008883,0.001659245,0.02220567,0.001066478,0.0001838579,0.006450309,0.002108071,0.006560218,0.461106,0.07667143,0.4218212,0.00006678569],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5852917,0.221875,0.07663235,0.01752003,0.001384685,0.0002395433,0.000392132,0.0005996574,0.0960648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8882803,0.05365177,0.04938344,0.0005932593,0.0002669876,0.00006769399,0.0001224041,0.00003385902,0.007600312],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002590575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008666337,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027516789","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2012.07.357","title":"Compressive Properties of Nanoclay/Epoxy Nanocomposites","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Composites Innovation Centre","keywords":"Epoxy; Materials science; Compressive strength; Exfoliation joint; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Montmorillonite; Compression (physics); Dispersion (optics); Graphene; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"Aidah Jumahat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jamaluddin Mahmud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nurulnatisya Ahmad","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01367241319081219,"gpt":0.1901221720312801,"spread":0.1764497588404679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001400173,0.0003181023,0.0001899928,0.0002291374,0.0001316697,0.0001595497,0.0001107314,0.0001720627,0.001753212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003174307,0.000138627,0.0001025177,0.0001378364,0.0001449016,0.0001761237,0.0001377815,0.0003066957,0.0001959538],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001632662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001082723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001130621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003226259,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998711,0.000008259704,0.000009635175,0.00002692805,0.00005699381,0.00002707173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996282,0.00009947038,0.00008054742,0.00001620094,0.0001100643,0.00006540433],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003336884,0.000005257724,0.00009035193,0.00002424153,0.000001507662,0.00002423737,0.00001177254,0.0001065034,0.9991716,0.000009665068,0.000009900319,0.0005114911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002251026,0.0001375858,0.002599823,0.000004034537,0.000005373535,0.00004217243,0.0000259665,0.0007429512,0.9961329,0.000005195311,0.0002976964,0.00000412197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982719,0.0002678509,0.0003676086,0.00001581711,0.000007743991,0.000005749765,0.0001079152,0.00001960838,0.0009357549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981052,0.0001861719,0.0004874459,0.00001036346,0.000003266941,0.000007517996,0.00009810755,0.0000128131,0.00108918],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001753212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005865097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2186258721","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.399","title":"A post occupancy evaluation framework for LEED certified U.S. higher education residence halls","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Sustainable Building Design and Assessment","field":"Engineering","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Post-occupancy evaluation; Certification; Residence; Sustainability; Occupancy; Environmental economics; Environmental design; Energy consumption; Consumption (sociology); Architectural engineering; Rating system; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Engineering; Civil engineering; Economics; Sociology; Management","authors":[{"name":"Nakisa Alborz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Umberto Berardi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04774013907454281,"gpt":0.3081276688272911,"spread":0.2603875297527483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.09346373,0.0009195335,0.001002684,0.009593464,0.002830703,0.008310114,0.003250869,0.001542538,0.004712723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07630565,0.0005800663,0.001825511,0.006041783,0.002732732,0.006805327,0.005725589,0.001663981,0.0008142542],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01493982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02093747,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03330505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04916044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9329981,0.04257156,0.007473057,0.002722823,0.01086564,0.00336892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9078091,0.0388329,0.009670721,0.003305255,0.03623274,0.004149286],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008376697,0.002929997,0.1246205,0.004664222,0.0003242729,0.001298637,0.03919475,0.03523304,0.002680567,0.2443059,0.0527987,0.4911118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004026032,0.004816316,0.227442,0.006549618,0.0002843448,0.0005549401,0.144447,0.1411982,0.004926717,0.0806036,0.3880661,0.0007085699],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2191038,0.003438732,0.5562748,0.01965129,0.0009247769,0.03848645,0.01131869,0.002221299,0.14858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6067506,0.0007337709,0.3686469,0.0007788988,0.000113581,0.01234995,0.004945841,0.0001247687,0.005555717],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09346373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4942894,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790949874","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2018.02.005","title":"Modeling and simulation of weld residual stresses and ultrasonic impact treatment of welded joints","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Surface Treatment and Residual Stress","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Welding; Residual stress; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Finite element method; Computer simulation; Structural engineering; Stress (linguistics); Fatigue limit; Butt joint; Composite material; Metallurgy; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Jing Zheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ayhan Ince","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lanqing Tang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0148142343100477,"gpt":0.2492580220290447,"spread":0.234443787718997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002885234,0.0005382659,0.0005798165,0.0004904664,0.0004180905,0.0007037453,0.001054607,0.001500059,0.002592145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006662485,0.0004661959,0.0007502364,0.0004495022,0.0004824545,0.0004748794,0.0003261079,0.0003723376,0.0003768085],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006281718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001037899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01376162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007867966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998131,0.00002865266,0.00001270019,0.00002791514,0.00008268276,0.00003483739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997475,0.0001018751,0.000044343,0.00002424909,0.00006482033,0.00001729827],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002008501,0.00002461732,0.0006060209,0.00003790625,0.000008765674,0.00007124386,0.00004884827,0.9912566,0.004876518,0.0008705576,0.0001087379,0.00207016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003881225,0.00001742281,0.0002428766,0.000003621037,0.000003540743,0.00001432271,0.000009121073,0.9981557,0.001078135,0.0001310342,0.0003359836,0.000004394699],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6062647,0.0008098751,0.3536572,0.0003511352,0.0001355589,0.0002373069,0.001132197,0.001992491,0.03541952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9653986,0.0003740034,0.02611702,0.0000336682,0.00001190972,0.0001757874,0.0003872927,0.0001118402,0.007389969],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01376162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027363,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2746274752","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.08.017","title":"Method to Enable LCA Analysis through Each Level of Development of a BIM Model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Building information modeling; Life-cycle assessment; Information model; Engineering; Computer science; Data model (GIS); Systems engineering; Database; Production (economics); Operations management; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"M. Dupuis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alain April","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pascal Lesage","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Forgues","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06305483547226176,"gpt":0.2874242554220826,"spread":0.2243694199498208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002834474,0.001142742,0.0005192289,0.003045328,0.0007584839,0.003367232,0.001997211,0.0009686619,0.01509506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007576503,0.0009253624,0.001149498,0.002078358,0.0007426795,0.003026087,0.00339405,0.001500735,0.008212648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006729834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002261025,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001793999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001955696,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979761,0.0003238111,0.0002352879,0.0004175322,0.000945003,0.0001023177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99647,0.0006990924,0.0001904221,0.001241376,0.001296638,0.000102439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002490037,0.0003293523,0.00507129,0.0009509698,0.0001310184,0.0005545915,0.001570013,0.02233714,0.05159379,0.1623569,0.04103441,0.7138215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001290695,0.0001492514,0.002560169,0.0003712147,0.0001059002,0.001296514,0.0009115448,0.3309995,0.1399738,0.05661417,0.4666696,0.0002193558],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008317178,0.00002289512,0.9921336,0.00007630113,0.00005161045,0.0001667529,0.0004796932,0.003524952,0.00271242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01246465,0.00005783694,0.9827746,0.00004608794,0.00001089734,0.0004977443,0.001278211,0.0005206902,0.002349344],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01509506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05049801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048200644","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2010.03.089","title":"Effect of pin tool thread orientation on fatigue strength of friction stir welded AZ31B-H24 Mg butt joints","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Welding; Friction stir welding; Thread (computing); Materials science; Metallurgy; Fatigue limit; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Shahereen Chowdhury","is_ca":true},{"name":"D.L. Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"S.D. Bhole","is_ca":true},{"name":"X. Cao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005566064838613773,"gpt":0.2396744962364735,"spread":0.2341084313978597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000248236,0.0004653621,0.0003793233,0.0002594413,0.0001290787,0.0002941932,0.0002374018,0.000290876,0.0009443837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006213262,0.000267603,0.0001707459,0.0002077416,0.000212371,0.000188517,0.0001708653,0.000135846,0.0001763028],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001849799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001350973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001615745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003226636,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997613,0.00002009056,0.00001985891,0.00005443757,0.00008912349,0.00005515195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996198,0.00006615101,0.0001457561,0.00003543964,0.00009464877,0.0000381419],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003738742,0.00001515379,0.001819473,0.00005346954,0.0000104744,0.00004954225,0.00003339965,0.0003694467,0.9950075,0.00000760982,0.00000794512,0.002252164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001974004,0.001893281,0.04247599,0.00000669943,0.00006669498,0.0001204442,0.00008989636,0.001351157,0.953403,0.000009154503,0.0005505412,0.00001332348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993196,0.0002391178,0.0002785227,0.000002746327,0.000003116421,0.000004269135,0.00002484311,0.00001147545,0.0001164099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999366,0.00009025685,0.0003101519,0.000002851664,0.000001053576,0.000002652032,0.00002618728,0.000005314077,0.0001955768],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001615745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00321269,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967229845","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.211","title":"Influence of Chemical Composition and Heat Treatment on Long-term Creep Strength of Grade 91 Steel","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"High Temperature Alloys and Creep","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Comer Science and Education Foundation","keywords":"Creep; Materials science; Nickel; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Chemical composition; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Kazuhiro Kimura","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kota Sawada","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hideaki Kushima","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yoshiaki Toda","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004204778221984815,"gpt":0.1857713512606723,"spread":0.1815665730386875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002327241,0.0002873846,0.0002962143,0.0003028561,0.0002936347,0.0002726138,0.0001874968,0.000276095,0.0007850931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000493958,0.0002260123,0.0003352948,0.0003111547,0.0002025388,0.0002052437,0.0001696421,0.0002979701,0.0001919486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004051503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002390652,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002854117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008009884,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999709,0.00003286569,0.00003264054,0.00005331993,0.0001232964,0.00004886766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994929,0.00006573011,0.0001063212,0.00004423322,0.0002225847,0.00006822881],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002137056,0.00002382643,0.003238009,0.00008263606,0.0000261775,0.0000705047,0.00006139209,0.000343009,0.9936426,0.00001290924,0.00003317754,0.002251984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007046837,0.000750915,0.09010711,0.00001176054,0.00005428784,0.000136182,0.0001163307,0.0007447648,0.9069456,0.00001539538,0.001090262,0.0000203886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985903,0.0005032377,0.0002970319,0.00001338745,0.00001025168,0.00001121293,0.0001247789,0.00001807002,0.0004317646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983506,0.0001974115,0.0004058955,0.00001989412,0.000004885721,0.00001177052,0.0001918626,0.00002161635,0.0007960625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002854117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005675018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1646414198","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.422","title":"Knowledge-based Approach for Sustainable Disaster Management: Empowering Emergency Response Management Team","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Disaster Management and Resilience","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Emergency management; Business; Process (computing); Government (linguistics); Livelihood; Process management; Sustainable development; Knowledge management; Environmental planning; Computer science; Political science; Economics; Geography; Economic growth","authors":[{"name":"Faisal Manzoor Arain","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01951450912741158,"gpt":0.2911656224657853,"spread":0.2716511133383737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004017148,0.0004598919,0.0003203178,0.001781362,0.002469952,0.006887886,0.002369895,0.003158693,0.005595276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004391429,0.0002674642,0.0005663537,0.001431091,0.003876735,0.005342493,0.00600714,0.002138946,0.001080052],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003179776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009419323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004701479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004006939,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961984,0.002037189,0.0001941481,0.0003917343,0.0008301315,0.0003483956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975122,0.001088115,0.0002419438,0.0001728179,0.0004480043,0.0005367332],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005941648,0.0006089195,0.002513006,0.0005587988,0.00006306361,0.001139277,0.01308503,0.01265232,0.002158337,0.8084542,0.01738119,0.1413265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008487816,0.0002502106,0.001676589,0.0009560839,0.00007094649,0.0006200661,0.0215426,0.07441191,0.001727719,0.6358482,0.2627207,0.00009008792],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02929306,0.001618196,0.6194441,0.04686225,0.000641601,0.000872584,0.0001402741,0.0004453702,0.3006825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6702802,0.001952763,0.2946616,0.003367299,0.0002120033,0.0008798671,0.0002293172,0.0000434765,0.02837347],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006887886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02307099,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044242734","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.05.040","title":"Numerical Simulation of Gas Leakage in Bedded Salt Rock Storage Cavern","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Geoscience and Mining Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Leakage (economics); Permeability (electromagnetism); Computer simulation; Geotechnical engineering; Natural gas; Geology; Salt (chemistry); Porosity; Mining engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Simulation; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Xiaolan Huang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun Xiong","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0140985291174632,"gpt":0.1958448656628559,"spread":0.1817463365453927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002474569,0.0003721888,0.0005568864,0.0004133817,0.0006696527,0.000634865,0.0006175396,0.001210527,0.001153954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009400361,0.0002445324,0.000539418,0.0004276139,0.0008525573,0.000454724,0.0006130963,0.0004822178,0.00006905622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005915406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006122382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02028764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00933195,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998775,0.00002585494,0.000008086645,0.00001901226,0.0000281753,0.00004138892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994782,0.0003101967,0.00006525148,0.00002110275,0.00006769917,0.00005759846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001075333,0.00005593109,0.006265157,0.00004325463,0.00001613237,0.0003290189,0.00009499829,0.9878073,0.002802376,0.0007857829,0.0001736124,0.001518866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007608935,0.00002041298,0.0006497656,0.000002884211,0.000003375768,0.00001276216,0.00004020396,0.9986094,0.0004735829,0.00009152504,0.00008394798,0.000004416625],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828795,0.0001830426,0.01150262,0.0001994489,0.00003834725,0.00002427733,0.0002108554,0.0001210117,0.004841026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963277,0.00007503495,0.002462766,0.00001760482,0.000003375992,0.00002018847,0.00009189968,0.000009985757,0.0009914872],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02028764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04033911,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2473872939","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.269","title":"An Assessment of Bicycle Frame Behaviour under Various Load Conditions Using Numerical Simulations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Mechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Context (archaeology); Finite element method; Saddle; Frame (networking); Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Derek Covill","is_ca":false},{"name":"P Allard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean-Marc Drouet","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nick Emerson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02230016401681621,"gpt":0.3409603001118496,"spread":0.3186601360950334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007334858,0.0006085383,0.0006844697,0.0009328857,0.0005688868,0.0007192204,0.0008015102,0.001250268,0.001869571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002190271,0.0003830328,0.0004703283,0.0006077474,0.0005300488,0.0004528821,0.0003839351,0.0004007169,0.0003744836],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006743994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005821158,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01055969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009082397,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995952,0.00008671324,0.00003144502,0.00004364643,0.0001844708,0.00005854132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991146,0.0004429446,0.00007251492,0.0001050308,0.0002328414,0.00003205988],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002533495,0.0001744046,0.0058457,0.0001375577,0.00001871108,0.0002002193,0.0004985992,0.9438087,0.03531985,0.0007544138,0.0002810097,0.01270749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001138144,0.0001639813,0.002752494,0.00001905982,0.000007982325,0.00003412637,0.0001366798,0.9896941,0.006561996,0.0001351521,0.0004646778,0.00001829943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9741558,0.0001009584,0.01949246,0.00005054981,0.00001839712,0.0001040601,0.0003508407,0.0002564498,0.005470439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919823,0.00007419774,0.006828117,0.000008076775,0.000002038026,0.00007788726,0.0001576153,0.00003076298,0.0008390073],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01055969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02099645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2418424010","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.327","title":"Which One is More Attractive to Traveler, Taxi or Tailored Taxi? An Empirical Study in China","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Transport Canada","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"China; Binary logit model; Public transport; Preference; Transport engineering; Market penetration; Travel behavior; Service quality; The Internet; Revealed preference; Business; Marketing; Computer science; Advertising; Service (business); Engineering; Geography; World Wide Web; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Yujie Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hongwei Guo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cheng Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wuhong Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaobei Jiang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yang Liu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0287188448215753,"gpt":0.2907492033778731,"spread":0.2620303585562977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001893798,0.0003727887,0.0005063301,0.001199379,0.00110606,0.0007799953,0.0007333366,0.0004698869,0.003510718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003555481,0.0003347353,0.0009926122,0.002298624,0.0008097215,0.0009315632,0.0005691816,0.0007723667,0.0004292226],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001611558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001357804,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08780287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08091917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990579,0.000230487,0.00008882923,0.0001799943,0.0001637254,0.000279018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967591,0.001386236,0.0006282276,0.0002063498,0.000434633,0.0005854921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001352313,0.0004175054,0.9874536,0.00004925648,0.00007876795,0.0004486332,0.003973633,0.0005970903,0.0002950236,0.0003770387,0.0005306248,0.005643542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001305488,0.0001612139,0.9889408,0.00001176909,0.00004303025,0.00009756161,0.006260937,0.003785417,0.0001541381,0.00007010466,0.0004462602,0.00001580066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999648,0.00001925166,0.00003163859,0.00002573188,9.745344e-7,0.00000849055,0.00004137902,7.622003e-7,0.000223816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993132,0.00005053672,0.00004592924,0.00001900029,0.000001903006,0.00001058591,0.000111628,0.000001274874,0.0004459214],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08780287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1745836,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767078815","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.09.689","title":"Current state of transformer FRA interpretation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Transformer; Electromagnetic coil; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Reliability engineering; Voltage","authors":[{"name":"Patrick Picher","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stefan Tenbohlen","is_ca":false},{"name":"M.F. Lachman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alaor Scardazzi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Poorvi Patel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007107297233371124,"gpt":0.2211841741974606,"spread":0.2140768769640895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01417037,0.00193561,0.002006401,0.006234724,0.000771193,0.006091753,0.0076242,0.002815922,0.01149659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02494997,0.001243057,0.001531523,0.003926082,0.003379982,0.008617808,0.002480588,0.002107511,0.01108382],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00208622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002536997,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003021485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001878151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.988735,0.002315385,0.001082467,0.00218236,0.005406254,0.0002784259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9643961,0.01310866,0.002011654,0.004992672,0.01510409,0.0003869053],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002111806,0.00006514152,0.002739483,0.004650874,0.00008158883,0.0001143964,0.0004640229,0.00320351,0.007948531,0.02365471,0.02459501,0.9322716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003799475,0.000260991,0.004846902,0.004680041,0.0002053757,0.001703847,0.0009511106,0.02237494,0.03976466,0.04043429,0.8844363,0.0003035387],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01045048,0.2317698,0.6665756,0.006196226,0.003316322,0.0002922197,0.00234172,0.006393037,0.07266454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2238694,0.2905478,0.4302438,0.004758735,0.007006702,0.0005493592,0.008972696,0.004123407,0.02992805],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01417037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07494104,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2469694107","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.100","title":"The Impact of Freezing-thawing Process on Slope Stability of Earth Structure in Cold Climate","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Safety factor; Cold climate; Geotechnical engineering; Slope stability; Stability (learning theory); Environmental science; Earth (classical element); Geology; Engineering; Mathematics; Climatology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"А. А. Коршунов","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sergey P. Doroshenko","is_ca":false},{"name":"А Л Невзоров","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01788041190840027,"gpt":0.2328603267609833,"spread":0.214979914852583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002243533,0.0002462521,0.0001937234,0.0003504069,0.0003288137,0.0004722707,0.0001846289,0.0003566126,0.0009476123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004983613,0.0001239288,0.0004031978,0.0002180137,0.0002029086,0.0003199379,0.0002648308,0.0001994498,0.0001215774],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003010982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000239787,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006145622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006158144,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999156,0.00001259136,0.000005634486,0.00001686048,0.00002427339,0.00002506336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997835,0.00007585407,0.0000359914,0.00001669636,0.0000542495,0.00003373537],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004612585,0.00015178,0.4712773,0.0002343214,0.0001656641,0.001847312,0.0003651912,0.4039035,0.09466747,0.000754219,0.0004747952,0.0256973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002323439,0.0005661513,0.5893995,0.00002977116,0.0001090823,0.0003468348,0.0004484072,0.379444,0.02823819,0.0006097593,0.0007334421,0.00005165769],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983444,0.00006819097,0.0007129787,0.0000162774,0.000004535553,0.000003794905,0.000102507,0.00001684995,0.0007304802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997181,0.00003441102,0.0001047774,0.000001969828,0.00000106597,0.000001191647,0.00005100502,0.000003229321,0.00008420766],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006145622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01221973,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035314965","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.12.705","title":"Oscillation Flow Induced by Underwater Supersonic Gas Jets from a Rectangular Laval Nozzle","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Necking; Mechanics; Jet (fluid); Supercavitation; Overall pressure ratio; Materials science; Supersonic speed; Flow (mathematics); Discharge coefficient; Shock wave; Oscillation (cell signaling); Structural engineering; Physics; Engineering; Cavitation; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"He Miaosheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Junwei Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01262872803994501,"gpt":0.1845384928620613,"spread":0.1719097648221163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001181389,0.0001704993,0.0001598099,0.0001973895,0.0001097108,0.0002224369,0.0001933516,0.0001672957,0.0005562487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002643949,0.0001094675,0.0001443497,0.0001272973,0.0002940278,0.0002256441,0.0003016229,0.0001732021,0.00004640283],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002674122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000138012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008661683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006401187,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999144,0.000008109426,0.000004358179,0.00001900096,0.00003095446,0.00002307575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998924,0.00002448038,0.00003948103,0.00000811751,0.00002027545,0.0000153008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000114593,0.00000820362,0.003142226,0.00003481805,0.00000475947,0.0002722094,0.00009736445,0.0006181126,0.9922357,0.00008667904,0.00003595315,0.003349404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004529243,0.0005216805,0.08245716,0.00001222673,0.00002555971,0.000297732,0.0003020042,0.01952437,0.8955212,0.000110867,0.001157398,0.00002462366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980832,0.0000902957,0.001472444,0.000009936434,0.00000444112,0.000005921508,0.00002560086,0.00002732774,0.0002807679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998591,0.00006606037,0.001013026,0.000008476098,0.000002769135,0.000005684036,0.0000432165,0.000005906625,0.0002638104],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008661683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00194025,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038286013","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.07.321","title":"Contractual Risks in Fast-Track Projects","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Construction Project Management and Performance","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Asia Pacific","keywords":"Rework; Liability; Track (disk drive); Risk analysis (engineering); Damages; Cost overrun; Business; Work (physics); Duration (music); Integrated project delivery; Actuarial science; Computer science; Project management; Finance; Engineering; Construction industry; Construction engineering; Systems engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mohammad Moazzami","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reza Dehghan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Janaka Y. Ruwanpura","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2078541754641793,"gpt":0.3426838451042296,"spread":0.1348296696400503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02121015,0.0004764602,0.0004815347,0.002786757,0.002433795,0.006385528,0.001726988,0.002616787,0.00241919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03394654,0.0005552595,0.0006469443,0.003960801,0.004110971,0.006132599,0.00327218,0.002122293,0.0003557729],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003741837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007182807,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006447369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003310007,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9727005,0.01201985,0.002408133,0.00125928,0.01055425,0.001058039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9563644,0.02829894,0.009103283,0.001545621,0.004011356,0.000676444],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009694466,0.0001382082,0.01293101,0.002696874,0.0000715946,0.001796649,0.007677113,0.02135122,0.000750154,0.686695,0.007894966,0.2579004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003475655,0.0003096175,0.02000984,0.01075254,0.0001494291,0.004067872,0.01979979,0.02392652,0.002464895,0.4905856,0.4276677,0.0002314737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2225319,0.1859513,0.3522838,0.02471214,0.0006481433,0.001089555,0.0006996033,0.0001860929,0.2118975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8566075,0.07596578,0.05616957,0.001334465,0.000283214,0.0005896644,0.000333821,0.00005674564,0.008659249],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02121015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1121714,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060536602","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.04.068","title":"Monte Carlo model for the study of percolation thresholds in composites filled with circular conductive nano-disks","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Theoretical and Computational Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Percolation threshold; Monte Carlo method; Percolation (cognitive psychology); Materials science; Percolation critical exponents; Composite material; Scaling; Electrical conductor; Statistical physics; Physics; Mathematics; Engineering; Geometry; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Statistics; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Amirhossein Biabangard Oskouyi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pierre Mertiny","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01952539671676573,"gpt":0.2100856458097147,"spread":0.190560249092949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006651503,0.0005143826,0.0008809135,0.0006557966,0.0006060159,0.000848468,0.001505848,0.001673323,0.001763589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001936431,0.0004891903,0.0008158486,0.0005927834,0.00107921,0.001069195,0.0005031459,0.001167572,0.0002920904],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001355701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00120936,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006688719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004818886,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997507,0.00009282395,0.000008878724,0.00003872797,0.00007024322,0.00003869884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987722,0.0008967021,0.0001001443,0.00005804579,0.0001158602,0.00005701097],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002510266,0.00002439653,0.0002761506,0.00002588813,0.00001243918,0.00004544617,0.00002559414,0.9734755,0.001185175,0.02382137,0.0001450751,0.0009377802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002358461,0.000002597583,0.00002192418,0.000001732949,0.000001296625,0.000004837425,0.000001033342,0.9981176,0.0001008958,0.001655145,0.00008879861,0.000001790395],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09043923,0.001179902,0.8984045,0.0005184297,0.00008508737,0.000171061,0.000239556,0.0003406105,0.008621599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.816896,0.0009986078,0.171072,0.0002180902,0.00007486091,0.0007247495,0.000292109,0.0001722741,0.009551141],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006688719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01329958,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093828402","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.02.034","title":"Predicting the Leakage Exponents of Elastically Deforming Cracks in Pipes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Leakage (economics); Materials science; Structural engineering; Composite material; Forensic engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"A. M. Cassa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Van Zyl","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002548951652022623,"gpt":0.1441432407044198,"spread":0.1415942890523972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003913168,0.0004073321,0.0002695249,0.0007345746,0.0001053245,0.0003084201,0.0002886023,0.0005845476,0.0002950905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003331773,0.0002937661,0.0002168194,0.0003166705,0.0002914276,0.001195443,0.0003179222,0.0003344708,0.0001049858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000296937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001792644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006943028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001011692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.00002759104,0.00001389711,0.00002954761,0.00004944054,0.00001409251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981755,0.0009735827,0.0005088089,0.00009693755,0.0002040961,0.00004112952],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003472574,0.0001118228,0.08393775,0.0003245142,0.0000302581,0.0008732653,0.0003737195,0.6898056,0.1659632,0.002180625,0.0003872455,0.05566473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006260106,0.00007744415,0.01067284,0.00001380035,0.000004446321,0.0001012057,0.00003665813,0.9746663,0.01370952,0.0005419901,0.000156342,0.00001316597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9222465,0.0002953567,0.07629985,0.00004368848,0.000008550718,0.00002838526,0.00008043147,0.0002627268,0.000734565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936141,0.00008959456,0.006014785,0.000004795151,0.000002560992,0.000009061459,0.00004019827,0.00001983267,0.0002049921],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007345746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00215441,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608307663","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.060","title":"Observations on Heat Generated in Single Point Incremental Forming","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Lubricant; Point (geometry); Deformation (meteorology); Rotation (mathematics); Incremental sheet forming; Tool path; Orientation (vector space); Geometry; Infrared; Path (computing); Interface (matter); Composite material; Mechanics; Sheet metal; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Computer science; Engineering; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Machining","authors":[{"name":"Pranav Gupta","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Jeswiet","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03851449794758213,"gpt":0.2439220179710121,"spread":0.20540752002343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002121217,0.0001900551,0.0003870506,0.0007032764,0.0003863839,0.0002984813,0.000359967,0.0004198848,0.001792833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008238665,0.0001711337,0.0001916905,0.0006716324,0.000618908,0.0003139827,0.0002858884,0.0005169373,0.0001763169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002527382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001308627,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006813565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007087461,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997609,0.00001836412,0.000007064376,0.0000421796,0.0001224507,0.00004908852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995272,0.0001979864,0.00005281841,0.00008339399,0.000105806,0.00003286457],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00105479,0.00009768264,0.01557481,0.0001910561,0.00002417133,0.0009208061,0.001265364,0.01251427,0.9359265,0.000737271,0.001051156,0.03064209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046425,0.0007832763,0.133461,0.0000307395,0.0000368663,0.001000851,0.0007947736,0.04464257,0.8144495,0.0007586462,0.00392612,0.00006919885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994525,0.0001272621,0.002738973,0.00003686468,0.00001037855,0.00001705675,0.0002812237,0.0001630416,0.002100178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988771,0.0000354277,0.0006204321,0.000004585426,0.000002372854,0.000005646543,0.00009807244,0.00001917293,0.0003372433],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001792833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005997658,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090413280","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.07.247","title":"The Predictability of Fast-Track Projects","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Construction Project Management and Performance","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Predictability; Tracking (education); Variance (accounting); Computer science; Quality (philosophy); Operations research; Engineering; Statistics; Business; Mathematics; Accounting","authors":[{"name":"A.A. Alhomadi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reza Dehghan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Janaka Y. Ruwanpura","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0909697146033854,"gpt":0.2913962836838835,"spread":0.2004265690804981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00437632,0.0002190025,0.000282915,0.002026493,0.0005413778,0.002241926,0.0003938331,0.0003844791,0.001718311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04001748,0.0002210064,0.0003539989,0.002021866,0.0005861862,0.001719485,0.001319369,0.0005374208,0.0002090391],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001166417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001808402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002692504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003448502,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958919,0.0009333575,0.0003526684,0.0002811943,0.002275012,0.0002657555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9506917,0.02491812,0.01578255,0.001779066,0.005774766,0.001053762],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003134938,0.0001315686,0.7088918,0.0004595522,0.0002215765,0.0007105028,0.001877665,0.07939769,0.002660684,0.02302822,0.001779541,0.1805277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003463278,0.0007048465,0.8933691,0.0002597256,0.0001494587,0.0006521491,0.003807805,0.05993751,0.003425095,0.02946516,0.008098256,0.00009623806],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9285841,0.001254496,0.05166806,0.0004897476,0.00004701873,0.0001093042,0.0003243599,0.0001095184,0.0174133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968772,0.000287356,0.002216815,0.000009628291,0.00001540333,0.0000273866,0.00008972333,0.00001252627,0.0004639337],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00437632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02314448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610623086","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.144","title":"Effect of Superheating Melt Treatment on Mg 2 Si Particulate Reinforced in Al-Mg 2 Si-Cu In situ Composite","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Universiti Teknologi Malaysia","keywords":"Superheating; Materials science; Composite number; Nucleation; Composite material; Particulates; Phase (matter); Thermal; In situ; Metallurgy; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Nur Azmah Nordin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Esah Hamzah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Saeed Farahany","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ali Ourdjini","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008022041296981123,"gpt":0.2193121968625192,"spread":0.2112901555655381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007893846,0.000308019,0.0002162067,0.0001939197,0.0001380533,0.0001418073,0.0001472856,0.0002046899,0.001379416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001331265,0.0001969851,0.000263007,0.0001238791,0.0001416563,0.0001520048,0.0001034959,0.0002958248,0.0001408145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001147061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007870237,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005556745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001763571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999202,0.000005329335,0.000006440426,0.00002079489,0.00002942881,0.00001774334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998995,0.00001948888,0.00004254093,0.000009308746,0.00001586399,0.00001328917],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005969433,0.000009993064,0.00007323961,0.00003657951,0.000003513172,0.00003244321,0.00002015647,0.00008947432,0.9991155,0.000008870164,0.00001001397,0.0005406562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001870027,0.0001692215,0.001174627,0.000001808283,0.000007905286,0.00002364388,0.000009830119,0.0002932702,0.9980453,0.000003752979,0.0002667064,0.000002083841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979413,0.000360539,0.000896265,0.00001245406,0.00002309308,0.00001004972,0.00005687822,0.00006094279,0.000638425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977844,0.000220991,0.001019784,0.00001176835,0.000007027291,0.000009244656,0.00004818619,0.00001910416,0.0008794715],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001379416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004614651,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991841268","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.200","title":"Water Distribution System Performance Metrics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Redundancy (engineering); Resilience (materials science); Range (aeronautics); Computer science; Efficient energy use; Metric (unit); Reliability engineering; Environmental science; Distributed computing; Engineering; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Rebecca Dziedzic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bryan Karney","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002987058902332832,"gpt":0.1313712058931236,"spread":0.1283841469907907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002250867,0.001107458,0.0005885863,0.002950077,0.0003954913,0.001400473,0.0005295529,0.0005442664,0.00419123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006287065,0.000113002,0.0003980897,0.003295376,0.0003368829,0.001401596,0.0006623337,0.000367819,0.0007774449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001879016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007244967,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003089353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002220927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970042,0.0006287321,0.0002391116,0.0002398696,0.001570933,0.00031706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956061,0.001514882,0.0006172056,0.0002650688,0.001831548,0.0001651951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004946098,0.0003547716,0.04668093,0.000918412,0.000396259,0.0003384422,0.0003080925,0.7808409,0.02179432,0.01151729,0.009499846,0.1268561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006018196,0.003349917,0.1226817,0.0002647511,0.0003196644,0.001029583,0.001279521,0.7361346,0.06150259,0.01216901,0.0609665,0.0002418692],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8084783,0.002922888,0.101182,0.0005372291,0.0001668135,0.0008843491,0.01403426,0.001599669,0.07019453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853324,0.0004143894,0.00692251,0.00002602888,0.00001969704,0.0001439563,0.003506026,0.00009294536,0.003541989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00419123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01402104,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995294349","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.079","title":"Comparison of Optical and Inertial Tracking of Full Golf Swings","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Inertial measurement unit; Engineering; Acceleration; Orientation (vector space); Kalman filter; Computer vision; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Aden Seaman","is_ca":true},{"name":"John McPhee","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01096834230190677,"gpt":0.2275257069158262,"spread":0.2165573646139194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005017156,0.0004030585,0.0003600372,0.002682265,0.0004233204,0.0008420408,0.0003862659,0.0004801507,0.002265123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002921103,0.0002039663,0.0002966116,0.001344483,0.000196373,0.0006031443,0.0005392503,0.0001266133,0.0005256853],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000441315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000512088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0126103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01770804,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996069,0.00003355612,0.0000235702,0.00007830127,0.0001881638,0.00006944951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988336,0.0002641195,0.00018482,0.00008106855,0.0005681211,0.00006839507],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003918565,0.0006621072,0.2214709,0.000962812,0.0003754061,0.0003756837,0.0008656871,0.04733811,0.1207734,0.0007293223,0.004197606,0.5983304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000141294,0.001948776,0.8301463,0.0002368934,0.0002175673,0.0006602398,0.0006957595,0.1202991,0.03624539,0.0004058513,0.008900581,0.0001023099],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9566022,0.0007214262,0.02788352,0.0001107343,0.0001424509,0.000157617,0.001932193,0.0007740518,0.01167587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9798675,0.0003817121,0.01533838,0.0001257743,0.00005784972,0.00007398874,0.002137217,0.00009480205,0.001922789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0126103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02507377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083310151","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.01.146","title":"Measurements of Electrostatic Charging of Powder Mixtures in a Free-fall Test Device","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Materials science; Test (biology); Composite material; Nuclear engineering; Mechanics; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Physics; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Lifeng Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaotao Bi","is_ca":true},{"name":"John R. Grace","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02422148301229773,"gpt":0.2274492333063762,"spread":0.2032277502940784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005962561,0.0007936308,0.000571502,0.000818431,0.0004596885,0.0004809684,0.001388625,0.001166842,0.00133367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001201178,0.0002880545,0.0003772572,0.0007219851,0.0004063799,0.0006817556,0.0005661117,0.0006076304,0.0003173708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003449986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002507408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003723235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004281103,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988728,0.0001269067,0.00009025749,0.0002241607,0.0005486548,0.0001371558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991105,0.0004282541,0.000133782,0.00006848793,0.0001935631,0.0000653868],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001435739,0.00005465508,0.0006469743,0.00006595076,0.00001333266,0.0001470445,0.00008429706,0.0001311591,0.9948484,0.000067299,0.00005656787,0.003740815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004477242,0.001167992,0.007161934,0.00001007757,0.00003164915,0.0002977364,0.0001101017,0.008291973,0.9821022,0.0001068221,0.0006544727,0.0000204462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9793904,0.0004063788,0.01871568,0.00006361779,0.00006802203,0.0001165339,0.0002994845,0.0002632312,0.0006767505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856945,0.0003147305,0.01251213,0.00009998045,0.0000284347,0.0001497682,0.0002312503,0.0000287588,0.0009403601],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001388625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004461646,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036616070","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.07.053","title":"Effects of Disaster Characteristics on Twitter Event Signature","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Public Relations and Crisis Communication","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Foreknowledge; Event (particle physics); Content (measure theory); Social media; Signature (topology); Scale (ratio); Computer science; Data science; Geography; World Wide Web; Mathematics; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"Haji Mohammad Saleem","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yishi Xu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Derek Ruths","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005250947712918309,"gpt":0.2417629395571139,"spread":0.2365119918441956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001204178,0.0002371061,0.0003464415,0.001194224,0.0005522788,0.0009903555,0.0003317116,0.0005243119,0.003320195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01836959,0.0001922964,0.0003160998,0.0010849,0.0006205548,0.00120471,0.001082717,0.0007580055,0.000444216],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003976232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003328415,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00276137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003125443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992642,0.0002337404,0.00006567849,0.0001374752,0.0001657036,0.0001333127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9774401,0.01628502,0.003139719,0.0008675235,0.00118693,0.001080742],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001772689,0.0002456496,0.9497746,0.0001491762,0.0001533886,0.0006507203,0.001432465,0.007150414,0.01368075,0.0004984603,0.001336808,0.02315481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008797763,0.0001699313,0.9900376,0.00001244839,0.00003487969,0.0001620488,0.00203084,0.005261139,0.001412611,0.0002453541,0.0006046586,0.00001979669],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976247,0.00005914485,0.0004006987,0.0001119868,0.00001144705,0.00001975629,0.0003375966,0.00002875214,0.001405967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992021,0.00003082736,0.0001693994,0.00001561565,0.000007434348,0.000008324344,0.0003267193,0.00001370378,0.0002259956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003320195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01110715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2338073482","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.09.207","title":"Performance Evaluation of Air-based Building Integrated Photovolta-ic/Thermal (BIPV/T) System with Multiple Inlets in a Cold Climate","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Building-integrated photovoltaics; Thermal; Environmental science; Inlet; Engineering; Meteorology; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Photovoltaic system","authors":[{"name":"Tingting Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreas Athienitis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02252130781529751,"gpt":0.2190417920627935,"spread":0.196520484247496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002866266,0.0003557915,0.0006851573,0.0002485095,0.000458022,0.0004032493,0.0005977745,0.0003185552,0.001394592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003490842,0.0001736845,0.0003913807,0.000261035,0.000223589,0.0004526551,0.0003635643,0.0002473451,0.0002969491],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003439891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002353404,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001297312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001703211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997494,0.00003849072,0.0000136226,0.00005894426,0.00009964927,0.00003997839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998133,0.00004003276,0.00001845949,0.00003041427,0.00007513828,0.00002278515],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001147846,0.0002525825,0.008670763,0.0004421435,0.00007599491,0.0002535479,0.0002229984,0.04055571,0.9087148,0.0002956745,0.0004788866,0.03888901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008219774,0.002315446,0.01816032,0.00001892294,0.0001151906,0.0002365317,0.0002179605,0.1360402,0.8404036,0.0001217167,0.002237413,0.0000506338],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852722,0.0001254449,0.0131275,0.00001832312,0.00002345848,0.00002891409,0.00008829049,0.0003317023,0.0009842803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995865,0.00004350175,0.003563601,0.000006904541,0.000002720992,0.00001469614,0.00005773459,0.00001686205,0.000429001],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001394592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004665375,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026716146","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.07.246","title":"The Mechanism of Design Activity Overlapping in Construction Projects and the Time-Cost Tradeoff Function","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Product Development and Customization","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Rework; Function (biology); Computer science; Scheduling (production processes); Operations research; Mathematical optimization; Mechanism (biology); Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Mathematics; Business","authors":[{"name":"Reza Dehghan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Janaka Y. Ruwanpura","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0157418044137386,"gpt":0.1563044304221463,"spread":0.1405626260084077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009616866,0.001273668,0.0008752816,0.002839711,0.001158486,0.003179807,0.001817902,0.001826239,0.004167799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02572835,0.001097465,0.001050212,0.002595827,0.002684374,0.008111201,0.002262706,0.001406293,0.0003971451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003927111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002111842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001620146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001105086,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9924735,0.003516886,0.0003790775,0.0006608452,0.002144756,0.0008249582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9788222,0.01538661,0.002806199,0.001126228,0.001198444,0.0006603725],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004000273,0.0002085033,0.007380191,0.0003769567,0.0001189344,0.0005271586,0.00106739,0.5768567,0.004922216,0.2917662,0.0009177524,0.1154579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009532522,0.0006292305,0.01364343,0.0002131305,0.0001806357,0.001202676,0.001349893,0.6571582,0.004527824,0.3094813,0.01135471,0.0001635959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1824508,0.001703437,0.791569,0.0009551226,0.000059598,0.0003825359,0.0001033122,0.0001336427,0.02264249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.886273,0.0008576373,0.1075948,0.00004642403,0.00004040835,0.0004599112,0.00006427812,0.00006804914,0.004595574],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009616866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05085945,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993931216","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.02.023","title":"Total Life Approach for Fatigue Life Estimation of Welded Structures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Fatigue and fracture mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Fracture mechanics; Weight function; Stress intensity factor; Welding; Paris' law; Division (mathematics); Materials science; Vibration fatigue; Crack closure; Constant (computer programming); Amplitude; Stress concentration; Fatigue testing; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Composite material; Mathematical analysis; Physics","authors":[{"name":"S. Mikheevskiy","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Glinka","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tom Cordes","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02817086414525698,"gpt":0.2252043233607152,"spread":0.1970334592154583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000522973,0.0006585352,0.0004249166,0.001668306,0.0002442272,0.0004280491,0.0008419746,0.000619185,0.00196749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001145265,0.0002466111,0.0006760409,0.0007369912,0.0002362284,0.0007210129,0.0005427571,0.0004555354,0.0006689659],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003992325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000336222,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002305427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001586277,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997161,0.00008063499,0.00001573631,0.00005252281,0.0001131219,0.00002193355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996572,0.000125851,0.00003081997,0.00003669929,0.0001383129,0.0000110871],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007327143,0.00003972571,0.00187035,0.0003326679,0.0001162367,0.0001472585,0.0001453108,0.6504244,0.03221243,0.02787886,0.001211666,0.2855479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001640195,0.00004196188,0.0005885529,0.00001233131,0.00001502686,0.0000686143,0.00001155588,0.9886454,0.002885404,0.005773427,0.001944881,0.00001123823],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00759065,0.0004746179,0.9907754,0.00001153652,0.000006907533,0.00001563714,0.00007045845,0.0001711281,0.0008836719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5093218,0.001957961,0.4801748,0.00005180943,0.00005255705,0.0003564869,0.0007449726,0.0002354722,0.007104086],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002305427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006581903,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612389131","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.03.268","title":"Gene Expression Programing in Long Term Water Demand Forecasts Using Wavelet Decomposition","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Gene expression programming; Wavelet; Decomposition; Term (time); Projection (relational algebra); Haar wavelet; Computer science; Expression (computer science); Econometrics; Wavelet transform; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Ecology; Algorithm; Discrete wavelet transform; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Peyman Yousefi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sina Shabani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hadi Mohammadi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gholamreza Naser","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01101928386827684,"gpt":0.2231030212137997,"spread":0.2120837373455229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004226688,0.0002727336,0.0001943354,0.0001726423,0.00008907863,0.0004295932,0.0002074271,0.0002997529,0.0003475166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008030951,0.0001692346,0.0003264573,0.0003023951,0.0001825331,0.000394054,0.000161428,0.0004520708,0.00008412718],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003641211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003390716,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00496339,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002462181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999343,0.00002212791,0.000002516297,0.00001557594,0.00001319001,0.00001223574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997894,0.0001496247,0.00002031385,0.00000850759,0.00002478629,0.000007467682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007168411,0.00003490753,0.002880711,0.00001745627,0.00001542504,0.00004194205,0.00002799736,0.9719797,0.008006334,0.001263117,0.0001249745,0.01553578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.210188e-7,0.000006562004,0.0003260454,6.515587e-7,0.000001377297,0.000001529903,0.000003327153,0.9988431,0.0006465743,0.0001398547,0.00002893729,0.000001377931],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7782578,0.0001347602,0.2198109,0.0001910325,0.0000224807,0.00001505737,0.0001408745,0.0001290006,0.001297999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861347,0.00009410211,0.01327651,0.00001065867,0.000002644467,0.00001305394,0.00007414672,0.00001254981,0.0003817375],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00496339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009869039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772054440","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.11.124","title":"Transforming The Relationships Between Geoscientists and Urban Decision-Makers: European Cost Sub-Urban Action (TU1206)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Underground infrastructure and sustainability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Action plan; Environmental planning; Action (physics); Toolbox; Urban planning; Quarter (Canadian coin); Business; Geography; Engineering; Civil engineering","authors":[{"name":"Diarmad Campbell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Johannes de Beer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susie Mielby","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ignace van Campenhout","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michiel van der Meulen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ingelöv Erikkson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guri Venvik","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Lawrence","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mario Bačić","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alex Donald","is_ca":false},{"name":"Constantin Radu Gogu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan Jelének","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01844645617120323,"gpt":0.2292055798778421,"spread":0.2107591237066389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06990642,0.001348477,0.001157641,0.002958651,0.002193399,0.01247867,0.002489133,0.008103142,0.008505245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03728981,0.0006722804,0.001702135,0.003670857,0.002837735,0.006989636,0.01727755,0.005168682,0.001331699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01351041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03473453,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01671607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01140372,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9643624,0.02077472,0.001703117,0.001233915,0.0081822,0.003743593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9716737,0.01416369,0.002081031,0.002212164,0.0059311,0.003938325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003343783,0.000320959,0.002143529,0.006602611,0.0001541558,0.0007470534,0.009338667,0.0051565,0.001820788,0.3016118,0.2711321,0.4006375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008706732,0.0001577515,0.006155537,0.005029962,0.00005019108,0.0002182931,0.004928378,0.001007547,0.001323766,0.01905887,0.961924,0.00005863524],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07574739,0.2334681,0.04500789,0.4096892,0.01949848,0.002188357,0.003832002,0.001023712,0.209545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6784094,0.06248048,0.1092754,0.07289378,0.002588935,0.00307157,0.00603491,0.0007360514,0.06450965],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06990642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3697049,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114072269","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2010.04.139","title":"3D dynamic modelling and simulation of a golf drive","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Sports Dynamics and Biomechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamic simulation; Simulation; Engineering; Computer science; Automotive engineering","authors":[{"name":"Sukkhpreet Sandhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Matthew Millard","is_ca":true},{"name":"John McPhee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dustin Brekke","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003220717449260014,"gpt":0.1761773633747805,"spread":0.1729566459255205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002069613,0.0005643721,0.0005916161,0.0004507434,0.0005568226,0.001199589,0.001006464,0.00193026,0.004678313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007589217,0.0004852879,0.0006934396,0.0004461607,0.0006658124,0.0005611644,0.0008337374,0.0005046495,0.001028008],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005536922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009269101,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02120915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009814654,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999822,0.00003630617,0.00001132164,0.00002886836,0.00007172665,0.00002978761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997806,0.00008507698,0.00002899027,0.00002597142,0.00004953021,0.00002986335],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001846587,0.00001247462,0.0004331391,0.00001563185,0.000006623862,0.00008065146,0.0000445686,0.9960885,0.000946909,0.0007738343,0.0001478483,0.001431382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007686446,0.00001312514,0.0003095126,0.000004317902,0.000002760871,0.00002232337,0.00001748357,0.9983644,0.0002775438,0.0002826432,0.0006914528,0.000006772509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6037606,0.0005397881,0.3297515,0.0006355516,0.0001224846,0.0002936454,0.004198699,0.00169644,0.05900136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9722117,0.0003318217,0.01980671,0.00007385622,0.00001590401,0.0002693617,0.0008227432,0.0001070853,0.006360848],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02120915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04217142,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791501905","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.12.035","title":"Fire Extinguishing Efficiency of Magnesium Hydroxide Powders under Different Particle Size","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Flame retardant materials and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; State Key Laboratory of Fire Science; University of Science and Technology of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Particle size; Magnesium; Materials science; Ammonium hydroxide; Particle (ecology); Chemical engineering; Scanning electron microscope; Hydroxide; Fire retardant; Inorganic chemistry; Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Haiqiang Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruowen Zong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Siuming Lo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuan Hu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Youran Zhi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008774508910256579,"gpt":0.1966950494750513,"spread":0.1879205405647947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003897066,0.0002983049,0.0002876384,0.0003926709,0.0001812177,0.000238486,0.0003140892,0.0002809107,0.0006818125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004795507,0.0001580986,0.0003892297,0.0002545476,0.0001940129,0.0003229835,0.0001789863,0.000296714,0.0001257234],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002462383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001251562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005830417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001077735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997361,0.00003038787,0.00002558559,0.00005333155,0.0001268507,0.0000277676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999774,0.00005722818,0.00006189341,0.00002457725,0.00006835919,0.00001385686],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002558024,0.00002698471,0.0007733956,0.0001220434,0.00001321001,0.00004269473,0.00004936548,0.0003118644,0.9928907,0.0001201249,0.00005080928,0.005342858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006897945,0.0003025754,0.001984289,0.000002978693,0.00001516562,0.00004030358,0.00001873744,0.0006694232,0.9965137,0.0000158995,0.0004265575,0.000003456689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956196,0.00123666,0.001790303,0.0000292548,0.00002224147,0.00002161325,0.0001005246,0.00004845052,0.001131473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948886,0.0006662182,0.003536976,0.00002262398,0.000008609807,0.00001832977,0.00009651492,0.00001678647,0.0007453274],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006818125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002280891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2207535858","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.501","title":"The Impact of Urban Structure Changes on the Airflow Speed Circulation in Historic Karbala, Iraq","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Airflow; Urban structure; Circulation (fluid dynamics); Civil engineering; Natural ventilation; Geography; Architectural engineering; Ventilation (architecture); Meteorology; Environmental planning; Engineering; Urban planning; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Dhirgham Alobaydi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haider Mohamed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hussein Attya","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01287836157929988,"gpt":0.2012310961598566,"spread":0.1883527345805567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001295282,0.0002314687,0.00015618,0.0004815485,0.0004999978,0.001194824,0.000306727,0.0003417703,0.001712933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003754515,0.0001868574,0.0003294117,0.0006678756,0.0005254008,0.0005005226,0.0004994613,0.0002542989,0.0002187468],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00127466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007225785,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05095882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04693814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998367,0.00003131374,0.000006029215,0.00003060405,0.00003398465,0.00006128272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999162,0.00002607104,0.00001639116,0.000008289891,0.00001970924,0.00001335689],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003673497,0.0005037486,0.5140238,0.000153513,0.0001479865,0.002195748,0.002420643,0.4284505,0.01379416,0.004909678,0.00188571,0.03114708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005217122,0.0003074853,0.6422877,0.0000528411,0.00009004892,0.0002912948,0.007631738,0.3379038,0.003463759,0.0008344704,0.00700955,0.00007514476],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969548,0.0000416604,0.0004181155,0.00004340527,0.000005512817,0.00000913243,0.0001741441,0.00001968731,0.002333719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992772,0.00004731035,0.0001726464,0.000005549254,0.000002447105,0.000008168093,0.0001417038,0.000004003135,0.000340876],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05095882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1013244,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2833318629","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2018.02.084","title":"Influence of ultrasonic excitation on the mechanical characteristics of SLM 304L stainless steel","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultrasonic sensor; Nucleation; Microstructure; Anisotropy; Composite material; Casting; Excitation; Metallurgy; Acoustics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"George-Alexandru Tilita","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wenhao Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cassandra K.L. Leung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles C.F. Kwan","is_ca":true},{"name":"L.W. Ma","is_ca":false},{"name":"M.M.F. Yuen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01010371324787816,"gpt":0.2055212983208856,"spread":0.1954175850730074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000320229,0.0002517267,0.0001993091,0.0003956168,0.0001706514,0.0002336936,0.0001876099,0.0004283007,0.00162754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000901235,0.000245993,0.0001848205,0.0003314539,0.0002578564,0.000171097,0.0001100922,0.0002322891,0.000395934],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002321928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001423732,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001002847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002993827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995868,0.00003936892,0.00003354143,0.00004435554,0.0002387264,0.00005730921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990541,0.0002861979,0.000195917,0.00005324071,0.0003529666,0.00005747023],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001309425,0.00001360262,0.001052777,0.0000711968,0.000005751625,0.0001388212,0.0000713918,0.0004750708,0.9952654,0.00003374851,0.00008617312,0.002655175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001004787,0.0008934555,0.03589534,0.00001736366,0.0000227904,0.0001624455,0.0002413338,0.002679274,0.9581432,0.00002666276,0.001885856,0.00002219027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99766,0.0004635425,0.000578184,0.00004929279,0.0000177589,0.000006674655,0.0001112429,0.00003269883,0.001080601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998274,0.000147525,0.0004854288,0.00001637756,0.000003769979,0.000005231982,0.0000980869,0.0000127537,0.0009568775],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00162754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005444646,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966348198","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2013.12.181","title":"Centrifugal Compressor Spiral Dry Gas Seal Simulation Working at Reverse Rotation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Qatar National Research Fund; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg; Qatar Foundation","keywords":"Centrifugal compressor; Seal (emblem); Gas compressor; Spiral (railway); Dry gas; Rotation (mathematics); Petroleum engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Mechanics; Environmental science; Engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science; Physics; Chemistry; Chromatography; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Ibrahim Shahin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed S. Gadala","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Alqaradawi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Osama Badr","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009281080541120616,"gpt":0.1912381417214125,"spread":0.1819570611802919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001521222,0.00028562,0.0002661097,0.0001892565,0.0003082188,0.0003503955,0.0004087593,0.0005272761,0.00240177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000408444,0.0001493074,0.00040688,0.0001454447,0.0002675185,0.0002619267,0.0002175915,0.0002245183,0.0002167984],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000263514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004780194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00883284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00429686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999126,0.00001057309,0.00000540212,0.00001453845,0.00003239186,0.00002446834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998698,0.00005146416,0.00001906975,0.00001275484,0.00003678504,0.00001001229],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006535332,0.0001088455,0.0141767,0.0003800103,0.00003103224,0.0009793583,0.0004215144,0.8567241,0.1054795,0.002357934,0.001506094,0.0171814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003850494,0.0003347617,0.005625694,0.00001447906,0.00002143617,0.0001375419,0.0001856876,0.9642918,0.02632055,0.0002570601,0.002749908,0.00002248378],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792924,0.0001989004,0.01218065,0.0001380781,0.00004132486,0.00003908021,0.0004730064,0.0002977585,0.007338821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947087,0.00009264454,0.002981645,0.00000730795,0.000002583899,0.00002328518,0.000158847,0.00001837567,0.002006645],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00883284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01756287,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1109586990","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.238","title":"Attitudes Towards Physical Activity and Perceived Exertion in Three Different Multitask Cybercycle Navigational Environments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Physical Activity and Health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Mount Royal University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Perceived exertion; Exertion; Psychology; Physical activity; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Cognitive psychology; Applied psychology; Simulation; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Physical therapy; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Alexandre Monte Campelo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gerry Donaldson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dwayne P. Sheehan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Larry Katz","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04071020714713004,"gpt":0.2960261962791222,"spread":0.2553159891319922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003926015,0.0002676474,0.0002166593,0.0003445078,0.0002243008,0.0004002254,0.00008791106,0.0002504003,0.001241898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001005621,0.0001716141,0.0003625581,0.0001426412,0.0002145641,0.0002273861,0.0004439455,0.0002662287,0.0001312644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001575988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001094826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001791329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004345727,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.00004007369,0.00002372391,0.00003398646,0.0000458443,0.0000416505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990512,0.0001835984,0.0002936049,0.0000400733,0.0001023293,0.0003292844],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006195306,0.001276564,0.9810002,0.00003200671,0.00005011776,0.0001160925,0.003003671,0.0001155222,0.005912634,0.00002338608,0.00003626237,0.007813937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009352758,0.001077655,0.9972538,0.000002872007,0.00001074016,0.00004932739,0.001034074,0.0001327299,0.000339036,0.000008168597,0.00007734053,0.00000487705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.000004052492,0.00001976333,0.000001191209,4.075356e-7,0.000003495419,0.000005853407,3.160685e-7,0.00005540159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996027,0.00001563106,0.00008114212,0.000006014678,0.000001342517,0.00001162723,0.00003051384,3.461139e-7,0.0002507684],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001791329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004154563,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2732370207","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.06.231","title":"Sensor and Dimensions Effects in Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Measurements in Mortar Specimens","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Laser Doppler vibrometer; Ultrasonic sensor; Nondestructive testing; Acoustics; Transducer; Mortar; Ultrasonic testing; Structural engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Laser; Optics; Physics; Composite material; Laser beams","authors":[{"name":"Piotr Wiciak","is_ca":true},{"name":"Giovanni Cascante","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maria Anna Polak","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01280886740871347,"gpt":0.2110859528348232,"spread":0.1982770854261097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001180215,0.0005367335,0.0003327594,0.0005395648,0.000207073,0.0003701633,0.0004787876,0.0007247608,0.0009292141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005966991,0.0005849344,0.0003576954,0.0003728756,0.0006527462,0.0008261462,0.000612002,0.0004121177,0.0002788957],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002289795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001652937,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004291084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008518683,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977885,0.0004843414,0.0001560538,0.0002996134,0.001183436,0.00008802538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933062,0.004294861,0.0007163038,0.0005971597,0.0009815601,0.0001039901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003713792,0.00003965544,0.003655758,0.0002289601,0.00001889468,0.0002639417,0.0003495496,0.002630195,0.9727781,0.0001654792,0.00008848986,0.01940956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007448435,0.001137445,0.01937716,0.00002205341,0.00004433005,0.0005677278,0.0002185338,0.003802508,0.9739476,0.00007713689,0.000767045,0.00003105486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9732011,0.002278055,0.02248021,0.00009030178,0.0001038787,0.00004376201,0.00009794093,0.0002265444,0.001478243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992812,0.0005037211,0.005765971,0.00003684041,0.00001516852,0.00001208963,0.00007177587,0.00002877308,0.0007536868],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001180215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006241679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773933646","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.11.084","title":"Behaviour of undercut anchors subjected to high strain rate loading","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Structural Response to Dynamic Loads","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Undercut; Window (computing); Embedment; Finite element method; Ultimate tensile strength; Engineering; Materials science; Composite material; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Lenda T. Ahmed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abass Braimah","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008277344610363006,"gpt":0.2217450064266472,"spread":0.2134676618162842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002863912,0.0003987149,0.0003834851,0.0005797507,0.0002429441,0.0004237524,0.0003459738,0.0006476133,0.001964533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007868441,0.0002964683,0.000277531,0.0003708238,0.000492382,0.0002942451,0.0003134263,0.0004724983,0.0006142778],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001669497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001879495,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001826428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002809318,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996283,0.00002214704,0.00002635293,0.00006405348,0.0001832785,0.00007588918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992324,0.0001264575,0.0002256164,0.00009149605,0.0002100546,0.0001140067],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002434949,0.00005522867,0.01029528,0.00005307993,0.00001355301,0.0005402763,0.0003612374,0.003331552,0.9811337,0.00006463675,0.00003622845,0.00387163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001349564,0.002803566,0.2094349,0.00006016598,0.00006665911,0.0006317828,0.002016931,0.02328962,0.7589623,0.0001116547,0.002551702,0.00005717594],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991862,0.00004723909,0.0003852211,0.000004830833,0.000006392567,0.000004662015,0.00006348409,0.00001440601,0.0002875158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979495,0.0001057393,0.0005818803,0.000007290601,0.000002226576,0.000006347137,0.0001510195,0.000009619529,0.001186373],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001964533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006572068,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979283649","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.755","title":"Performance Comparison of Zeotropic and Azeotropic Refrigerants in Evaporation Through Inclined Tubes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Zeotropic mixture; Refrigerant; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Evaporation; Mechanics; Gas compressor","authors":[{"name":"Arijit Kundu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ravi Kumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abhinav Gupta","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01133486266494248,"gpt":0.2287258384248488,"spread":0.2173909757599063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003172168,0.0002600895,0.0003188316,0.0002167934,0.0002004912,0.0003820558,0.0002576841,0.000234028,0.0006666346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005465884,0.0001917022,0.0002704503,0.0002684793,0.0002791614,0.0003639778,0.0002750019,0.0002256458,0.0002093908],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001243414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001107999,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003915396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003986582,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999673,0.0000585633,0.00002715308,0.00006169022,0.0001187007,0.00006086531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999767,0.00007557338,0.00006021576,0.00002585835,0.0000537354,0.00001764293],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004044894,0.00001792768,0.001189959,0.00008091154,0.00001132031,0.00005860225,0.00008903784,0.0008007062,0.9949852,0.00009621192,0.0000299099,0.00223585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001562777,0.00057533,0.005352401,0.00000487451,0.00001839433,0.0000597108,0.00004655544,0.003363817,0.990099,0.00001426209,0.0004387259,0.0000112468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988279,0.0001987189,0.0006238593,0.000006253505,0.000003039475,0.00000540568,0.00003308067,0.00001856625,0.0002830917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984749,0.0002185129,0.0008064355,0.000004701029,0.000004817465,0.000009518189,0.00006607821,0.00001078682,0.0004042986],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006666346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002230167,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2685652893","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2017.05.229","title":"Rock Engineering Design in Frozen and Thawing Rock: Current Approaches and Future Directions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Rock mass classification; Classification of discontinuities; Context (archaeology); Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Current (fluid); Mining engineering; Lead (geology); Work (physics); Civil engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geomorphology","authors":[{"name":"Greg F. Gambino","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. P. Harrison","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05472269110500731,"gpt":0.2199914835462773,"spread":0.16526879244127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003921249,0.001376571,0.001636834,0.001921932,0.0005048001,0.002590251,0.002194327,0.00188199,0.005566421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003156482,0.0009851251,0.001375853,0.001716284,0.001885291,0.003173191,0.001362414,0.001818013,0.002631145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009035759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001989598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001015839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001239388,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984387,0.0003467585,0.0001679163,0.0002597953,0.0007164577,0.00007043635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969847,0.001461176,0.0002621229,0.0003121234,0.0008811359,0.00009885148],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001090872,0.0001939009,0.001127468,0.0110267,0.0001278921,0.0001531855,0.0005134178,0.06441832,0.01161892,0.07039236,0.003687661,0.8366311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009719413,0.001230168,0.001873388,0.007929329,0.0002939684,0.001037226,0.00136112,0.1256929,0.02014274,0.1587034,0.6813258,0.0003128003],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.007325566,0.3229474,0.6473501,0.001733317,0.0005231458,0.0001519473,0.00009250823,0.0004110201,0.01946499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0799682,0.4546881,0.4526858,0.0006313956,0.0006356993,0.0004344874,0.0002625518,0.0002506738,0.01044306],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005566421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02073783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049430441","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.04.227","title":"A Continuum-Based Cyclic Plasticity Model for AZ31B Magnesium Alloy under Proportional loading","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Plasticity; Materials science; Anisotropy; Extrusion; Magnesium; Magnesium alloy; Hysteresis; Amplitude; Shear (geology); Shear stress; Composite material; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Metallurgy; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"M. Noban","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jafar Albinmousa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hamid Jahed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Steve Lambert","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03803177652464223,"gpt":0.2169270742208574,"spread":0.1788952976962152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001655189,0.0003619234,0.0004340337,0.0004718553,0.0002414887,0.0004746986,0.001070113,0.0009946314,0.001046207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002976719,0.0002259274,0.0004781021,0.0003256577,0.0005755589,0.0005590112,0.0003037801,0.0003557249,0.0003202577],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004324806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004184553,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002835079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002477641,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998341,0.00002188432,0.000009273829,0.00003400862,0.00008346375,0.00001724222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999182,0.00002528145,0.00002054008,0.00001277987,0.000018294,0.000004970462],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007576172,0.00007731163,0.0007112531,0.0001164369,0.0000159866,0.0004470641,0.0001321713,0.8999546,0.0670928,0.01727402,0.0004311673,0.01367149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003765105,0.00001964849,0.0004341759,0.000004305256,0.000003521171,0.00007397737,0.000009111558,0.9958791,0.002076709,0.0009592159,0.000528849,0.000007706862],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3518125,0.002131864,0.6073765,0.0006098202,0.0001012561,0.0001546113,0.0004313296,0.00045218,0.03692979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9785815,0.0006494603,0.01287842,0.00004170827,0.00001546227,0.0001085027,0.0001134616,0.00003778658,0.007573669],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002835079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005637169,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061654600","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.07.198","title":"Contribution of Plasterboard Finishes to Structural Performance of Multi-storey Light Wood Frame Buildings","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Wood Treatment and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; FPInnovations; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Colorado State University","keywords":"Structural engineering; Frame (networking); Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Andi Asiz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ying Hei Chui","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ghasan Doudak","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Ni","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Mohammad","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01218077713466614,"gpt":0.1783777167832142,"spread":0.1661969396485481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001699189,0.0004488912,0.0002683234,0.0005738053,0.000236371,0.0004827924,0.0002057769,0.0003308062,0.001332626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000411085,0.0001595911,0.0002127841,0.0002971771,0.0002777369,0.0002010061,0.0002825088,0.0001548419,0.0002753962],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001443119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001103093,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00115867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002738925,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998528,0.000019217,0.000007561559,0.00002446783,0.00005817823,0.00003786961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997659,0.00005977519,0.00006439883,0.00003547993,0.00004132896,0.00003306888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008040672,0.0001894112,0.1419553,0.0002072465,0.00009822672,0.00133622,0.0005476588,0.09902461,0.7015183,0.0002709523,0.0001519708,0.05389605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008578527,0.001172486,0.7577853,0.00002962645,0.000116385,0.0005433247,0.001032116,0.06241523,0.175479,0.0001793981,0.001192156,0.00004654237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992385,0.00002599839,0.0004210147,0.000001005382,9.139397e-7,0.000001038066,0.0000198179,0.00000666107,0.0002850762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996755,0.00001524613,0.0001324463,5.464432e-7,5.19875e-7,7.931693e-7,0.00003053324,0.000004658364,0.0001397572],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001332626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004458129,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046721311","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2011.08.534","title":"Stability Criterion for BAM Neural Networks of Neutral-Type with Interval Time-Varying Delays","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Neural Networks Stability and Synchronization","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Interval (graph theory); Control theory (sociology); Linear matrix inequality; Mathematics; MATLAB; Artificial neural network; Bidirectional associative memory; Stability (learning theory); Exponential stability; Type (biology); Range (aeronautics); Discrete time and continuous time; Applied mathematics; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Control (management); Mathematical optimization; Content-addressable memory; Engineering; Statistics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Guoquan Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Simon X. Yang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02352354581670306,"gpt":0.2028346549299439,"spread":0.1793111091132408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006456403,0.0006858089,0.0004138807,0.0003042342,0.000316836,0.0007772127,0.0007244266,0.0006164784,0.001985906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001300951,0.0001557508,0.0002596722,0.000232337,0.0004940642,0.0007381102,0.0005536226,0.0007106016,0.0003256717],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008134333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004668712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997905,0.00003998358,0.00001339107,0.00005570246,0.00007645333,0.00002408295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995604,0.0001499611,0.00006987358,0.00001418292,0.0001912909,0.00001438581],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003026052,0.00005196556,0.001342645,0.0005399054,0.00008158499,0.0004331928,0.0004735368,0.724948,0.06386223,0.1307977,0.001815474,0.07535113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001053944,0.0000549233,0.000156843,0.00001563564,0.00001275558,0.00005083442,0.00003571406,0.9812152,0.004627772,0.01295231,0.0008593375,0.000008110617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02725491,0.0006136927,0.9653147,0.000133858,0.00005692016,0.00002745726,0.00004783003,0.0001290591,0.006421612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967865,0.0005471553,0.02734457,0.00006089293,0.00002626471,0.0001358559,0.0000791892,0.00003226334,0.003908831],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001985906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006643534,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091368505","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.006","title":"Evidence that skin suits affect long track speed skating performance","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Sports Analytics and Performance","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Speed skating; Affect (linguistics); Track (disk drive); Aeronautics; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Simulation; Mechanical engineering; Psychology; Communication","authors":[{"name":"Len Brownlie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chester R. Kyle","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06170983676097817,"gpt":0.2224999508880844,"spread":0.1607901141271063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000702574,0.0003380308,0.0001441698,0.0004905816,0.0003065007,0.0005845944,0.0002238594,0.0005574861,0.003217682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002496785,0.0002742556,0.0002706316,0.0003148777,0.000353655,0.0002779478,0.0004057666,0.0003107586,0.0005733731],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001698761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001574393,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002631302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004231718,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995692,0.0001194875,0.00003996646,0.00008007992,0.0001164295,0.00007483457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996532,0.0007475892,0.001595386,0.0001660764,0.0005393806,0.0004195978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007904298,0.0003182516,0.9887704,0.00005140706,0.0001235625,0.0001377242,0.000129863,0.00006960803,0.004709688,0.00002041636,0.0001472176,0.00473142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002947485,0.0003817357,0.999104,0.000004110695,0.00001355494,0.00009966837,0.00005752815,0.00003552159,0.0002072378,0.00000470535,0.00008735165,0.000001693538],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987424,0.0001197906,0.00006845147,0.00002281897,0.000007906771,0.000005260525,0.00007558699,0.000002821552,0.0009549862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990619,0.0001034111,0.0001073323,0.00002704969,0.000007690165,0.00000635088,0.0001522471,0.000002024909,0.0005318693],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003217682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01076418,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075825927","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2012.04.086","title":"Development of a three-load component instrumented stem for road cycling","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Winter Sports Injuries and Performance","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Strain gauge; Structural engineering; Calibration; Engineering; Cycling; Load cell; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Jean-Marc Drouet","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yvan Champoux","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02504542484462654,"gpt":0.2474252632885677,"spread":0.2223798384439411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008315591,0.0005430417,0.0003812845,0.0006906043,0.0002399647,0.0004289496,0.001066309,0.0008549006,0.002656831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001154449,0.0002533839,0.0003070087,0.0003723311,0.0002855757,0.0006497704,0.0004820782,0.0004090458,0.0007989979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002148011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001161354,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005266625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001498494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994537,0.00004950278,0.00003856692,0.00008015057,0.0003436736,0.00003429841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987172,0.000191489,0.00007570274,0.0001249375,0.0008008468,0.00008980849],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002787736,0.0003533958,0.007564237,0.0004271539,0.00002853467,0.0003292503,0.0002588955,0.005080319,0.8074301,0.000786581,0.0006194555,0.1768434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000165423,0.01061783,0.04264273,0.00009574508,0.0001594176,0.002290348,0.0003861313,0.06877347,0.8465833,0.000706718,0.02742108,0.0001577497],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4625309,0.0004198161,0.5303161,0.0001577379,0.0001681228,0.001102346,0.0005826576,0.001763717,0.002958518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4981177,0.0002245097,0.4970482,0.000113874,0.00002777383,0.0003308385,0.0006040433,0.00008624975,0.003446877],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002656831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008887947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065089439","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.09.003","title":"There and Back Again 2.5Again Who did What in Solvent Extraction? A Demonstrated & Proven Technology for Uranium Recovery from Phosphoric Acid","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Uranium; Phosphoric acid; Waste management; Phosphate; Environmental science; Uranium ore; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Metallurgy; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Vaughn Astley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Regis Stana","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00785446504325617,"gpt":0.2217344756223444,"spread":0.2138800105790882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001742129,0.0005321993,0.0004237761,0.0007263324,0.003890507,0.005214995,0.0006941239,0.002770815,0.08524521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002483087,0.0002924103,0.0004017674,0.0006502154,0.001951493,0.005949066,0.001714338,0.003625797,0.05250564],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00310961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00180145,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004916705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0159084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990143,0.0002229966,0.0000429637,0.0001915176,0.0003114739,0.0002168298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986883,0.0001917094,0.00009628941,0.0001032294,0.0005952857,0.0003252437],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002198922,0.0002612739,0.003908652,0.0006238075,0.00001716763,0.0007910877,0.002763779,0.00006049082,0.01001418,0.05937197,0.5578281,0.3641396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004608863,0.00003085217,0.000746733,0.0001547589,0.000003758571,0.0002484961,0.0008868114,0.00003241681,0.001990385,0.0033422,0.9925413,0.00001758756],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01487024,0.04185886,0.02060196,0.3405679,0.02928299,0.0002662361,0.001105885,0.001682222,0.5497637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05225852,0.015643,0.02174146,0.0533525,0.002180841,0.0001216019,0.0005711782,0.0006382943,0.8534927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08524521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2851737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083687918","doi":"10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.195","title":"Simultaneous Multi-pipe Failure Impact on Reliability of Water Distribution Systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Engineering","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Reliability (semiconductor); Reliability engineering; Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Rank (graph theory); Engineering; Mathematics; Power (physics)","authors":[{"name":"A. Gheisi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gholamreza Naser","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003260705475207692,"gpt":0.1764525349537893,"spread":0.1731918294785817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002083846,0.0007524213,0.0004737511,0.001421412,0.0003318251,0.0008497617,0.0003009091,0.0005814481,0.001077299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005064343,0.0004343538,0.0007791748,0.0006368509,0.0007221765,0.001080677,0.0006845803,0.0004670515,0.0001295803],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004554231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002709239,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001502827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001751205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988012,0.0005538683,0.00005611305,0.0001251123,0.000302339,0.0001613605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933954,0.004790636,0.0008300947,0.0002660173,0.00054079,0.0001770081],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001007866,0.000131042,0.02678787,0.000188888,0.000177365,0.000933521,0.0002434881,0.9141313,0.02927895,0.002079087,0.0002203355,0.02482025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001993484,0.00102269,0.02987658,0.00001668515,0.0001172173,0.0002485107,0.0001714108,0.9542654,0.01202109,0.002001561,0.0001942437,0.00004472461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.975749,0.0001685595,0.02303099,0.00004462653,0.00001050602,0.00001194633,0.00006167442,0.00008012784,0.0008425788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991258,0.00002277771,0.0007260698,0.000001953931,0.000001899156,0.000002772798,0.00001406951,0.000003592534,0.0001011601],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002083846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0110206,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}