{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":3,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":3,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"ea1bb3bcb892","filters":{"venue":"Proceedings of SPE International Symposium on Oilfield Chemistry"}},"results":[{"id":"W4250025664","doi":"10.2523/65022-ms","title":"A Summary of Successful Field Applications of A Kinetic HydrateInhibitor","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPE International Symposium on Oilfield Chemistry","topic":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Nalcor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Hydrate; Library science; Chemistry; Computer science; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"S.B. Fu","is_ca":true},{"name":"L.M. Cenegy","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. S. Neff","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006401243543487404,"gpt":0.2393083563684892,"spread":0.2329071128250018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007954166,0.0001140037,0.0001810672,0.00006050645,0.000008967369,0.00001044455,0.0003011845,0.0001096478,0.0001732087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005722333,0.0001211224,0.00008072783,0.0001616064,0.0000247627,0.00007664212,0.00003132315,0.0001313274,0.000001215455],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002080933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006453529,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001301513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.90748e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991314,9.17733e-7,0.0003842146,0.0001280791,0.0002560898,0.00009924906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994011,0.0001111584,0.0001122017,0.00009405215,0.0002374114,0.00004410394],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004872864,0.00007463814,0.002745721,0.0005945715,0.00006511952,5.493071e-7,0.00006570217,0.04392672,0.9498878,0.0004732047,0.0005321177,0.001585161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000267024,0.00003206411,0.00005695859,0.0001662589,0.0000105159,0.000004098686,0.0000371688,0.01715332,0.9783183,0.0003942474,0.003458873,0.0001012085],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.826948,0.00009419555,0.002916786,0.0004475249,0.0001267669,0.0000890369,0.00001165023,0.00006923197,0.1692967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959406,0.000395268,0.002602527,0.00001060144,0.0001662575,0.00002488734,0.000006672887,0.00001597814,0.0008372574],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1689925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4939229,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233770787","doi":"10.2523/92663-ms","title":"Evaluation Methods for Suspended Solids and Produced Water as an Aid in Determining Effectiveness of Scale Control Both Downhole and Topside","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPE International Symposium on Oilfield Chemistry","topic":"Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Nalco (Canada)","funders":"Heriot-Watt University","keywords":"Scale (ratio); Control (management); Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science; Process engineering; Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"M. M. Jordan","is_ca":true},{"name":"C.J. Johnston","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Robb","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01327433992486003,"gpt":0.3177547297589721,"spread":0.304480389834112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001505394,0.0001071591,0.0001840777,0.00004150412,0.00002561588,0.00005070192,0.0001010713,0.00008789453,0.0001288327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001970974,0.00009550912,0.00002532597,0.00003446975,0.00005868768,0.0003017441,0.00003617476,0.00005685792,3.190989e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006954492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002103193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001285944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001820134,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990114,0.00001775459,0.0002968248,0.0002974723,0.0002592778,0.000117255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992433,0.0001027175,0.0001303622,0.00005011098,0.000429435,0.00004411394],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003739216,0.00008008964,0.0004671793,0.00020923,0.00000807279,9.217285e-8,0.0002846743,0.000100567,0.9949235,0.0002551574,0.000002497622,0.003295016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001781111,0.0001288516,0.0002399723,0.0001608639,0.0000240114,0.00001085126,0.0001017211,0.009135379,0.986148,0.002111875,0.00005183314,0.0001055374],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934151,0.00001747364,0.0002090085,0.0005491678,0.0000592853,0.0002786282,0.000007958717,0.00001331415,0.005450114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973248,0.00002155469,0.002371823,0.00005338583,0.00009005821,0.00007128421,0.00001541413,0.000009640098,0.00004200684],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009034812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3894749,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243729027","doi":"10.2523/93090-ms","title":"Theoretical Modeling of Tertiary Structure of Paraffin Inhibitors","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPE International Symposium on Oilfield Chemistry","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Nalcor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Crystallinity; Glass transition; Polymer; Melting temperature; Materials science; Molecular model; Viscosity; Liquid paraffin; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"O. E. Lindeman","is_ca":true},{"name":"S.J. Allenson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004543148827478129,"gpt":0.221333614468142,"spread":0.2167904656406639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000731098,0.0001911483,0.0003056299,0.00005247759,0.00002388429,0.00002061895,0.0005102167,0.0002199219,0.001455108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009177945,0.0001784595,0.0001883617,0.00009206565,0.0001491376,0.0001242485,0.00008912844,0.000271896,0.00000102917],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004527344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002852405,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009417503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.73289e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998368,9.198596e-7,0.0006301228,0.0002926385,0.0005440119,0.0001643247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989719,0.00004666148,0.0004041865,0.0001115046,0.0003980827,0.00006764827],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001032823,0.0001758844,0.001448314,0.0004297887,0.0001272212,4.525241e-7,0.0001363029,0.00159611,0.9907376,0.002005442,0.000071115,0.003168444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003441353,0.00001163391,0.000002961118,0.0004296242,0.00004805694,0.00001036086,0.000176803,0.02582808,0.9716237,0.00127178,0.0001066154,0.0001462933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8673908,0.00005990547,0.00001355079,0.001514152,0.00002790651,0.000005589378,0.00003237308,0.00002538336,0.1309304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981227,0.00008737035,0.00071571,0.00004035277,0.0003300328,0.000002391306,0.00001714733,0.00001778419,0.0006665339],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1307319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994577,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}