{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":46,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":46,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"70db544fc819","filters":{"venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy"}},"results":[{"id":"W2119628806","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe555","title":"Assessment of tidal current energy in the Minas Passage, Bay of Fundy","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association; University of Massachusetts Dartmouth","keywords":"Bay; Tidal power; Amplitude; Geology; Marine energy; Structural basin; Oceanography; Environmental science; Tidal range; Hydrology (agriculture); Estuary; Marine engineering; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Physics; Energy (signal processing); Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Richard Karsten","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. McMillan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Megan Lickley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ronald D. Haynes","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01420895812514097,"gpt":0.2366241519742722,"spread":0.2224151938491312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001216896,0.0002314524,0.0002251403,0.0004347163,0.0004924046,0.0008397251,0.0002556871,0.0004816243,0.001143294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006460598,0.0001763875,0.0003281882,0.0003922287,0.0003220015,0.0006083295,0.0005781033,0.0002254841,0.0001039713],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00152953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000648347,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06103837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07759257,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999524,0.000004816681,0.000003073382,0.000008363679,0.00001807483,0.00001314164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999048,0.00002284359,0.00001998936,0.000004392981,0.00002434323,0.00002370836],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007616988,0.0001556815,0.6210231,0.0001641482,0.000161818,0.00383858,0.001097646,0.2929155,0.04534233,0.002150574,0.001113099,0.03127586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009163246,0.0005660026,0.7066413,0.00003708243,0.00008529379,0.0004826852,0.002039488,0.2778203,0.006571528,0.0005600701,0.00505511,0.00004952368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979767,0.00004189333,0.0002780988,0.00004282247,0.000003351566,0.000006776047,0.00008336227,0.00001172226,0.001555242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998853,0.0000620896,0.0003651816,0.000007612446,0.000001842472,0.000004115121,0.00009963962,0.00000363179,0.0006029572],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9389616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1213662,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032765198","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe338","title":"Tidal current energy assessment for Johnstone Strait, Vancouver Island","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":156,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Channel (broadcasting); Flow (mathematics); Current (fluid); Power (physics); Drag; Open-channel flow; Tidal power; Mechanics; Geology; Mathematics; Marine engineering; Geometry; Physics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Oceanography; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Graig Sutherland","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. G. G. Foreman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chris Garrett","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006556413732195474,"gpt":0.2143643612385822,"spread":0.2078079475063868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001882065,0.0003500548,0.0002040478,0.001172405,0.001509086,0.001349473,0.000783516,0.0004896554,0.003151809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004946261,0.0002534878,0.0003608468,0.001293852,0.0002770966,0.0003472056,0.0003955614,0.0003050015,0.0007566062],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01084867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00977484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9680806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.986843,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998013,0.00001057278,0.000005926821,0.00001601869,0.0001390831,0.00002709764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996213,0.00001611272,0.00001144101,0.00001047655,0.0003026313,0.00003796225],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003768194,0.00028013,0.4143964,0.0005039024,0.0002253833,0.001393492,0.0008906624,0.4176612,0.01172219,0.00504355,0.0272268,0.1202795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009445487,0.000229614,0.4049285,0.0002709214,0.0001292538,0.000251122,0.003248068,0.5308403,0.003398817,0.0008520779,0.05562376,0.0001331281],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8900216,0.0007954689,0.004752873,0.0004658431,0.00005101379,0.0002424667,0.01489995,0.0002698426,0.08850095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9649723,0.0005332567,0.003887319,0.00004976335,0.000004701766,0.0000539516,0.006144647,0.00005717237,0.02429695],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03191942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078713,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047189964","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe169","title":"Combustion in Porous Media","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Combustion and flame dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Combustor; Combustion; Porous medium; Work (physics); Porosity; Turbulence; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Mahmoud Kamal","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. A. Mohamad","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004509552227565225,"gpt":0.174214126948781,"spread":0.1697045747212158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003441016,0.000207059,0.0004408762,0.000595053,0.0004603776,0.001350359,0.0003461411,0.0005267255,0.0009519333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008497002,0.000185683,0.0004157016,0.0006185065,0.0008096251,0.001167945,0.0006658667,0.00057503,0.0002333462],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005992539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004435443,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009029829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007582805,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997532,0.00003064946,0.00001368006,0.00004797023,0.0001183642,0.00003609701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996485,0.0001706683,0.00006160457,0.00003390335,0.00006470299,0.00002062769],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003881479,0.00008227061,0.002797029,0.003664218,0.0001375296,0.00143725,0.0004849647,0.09869431,0.3301754,0.4208173,0.00373636,0.1375854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007767652,0.0004000403,0.005845733,0.000566027,0.0001058243,0.003107808,0.0003663117,0.2087219,0.4764874,0.1526984,0.1514347,0.0001881364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3945322,0.1643627,0.3781527,0.001877594,0.001541049,0.000137548,0.0007428906,0.0005167595,0.05813664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9129187,0.04379291,0.03170672,0.0002116783,0.0002550344,0.0000604379,0.0002837387,0.00004584759,0.01072508],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001350359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004347861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095499640","doi":"10.1243/095765005x31388","title":"Nucleation of steam in high-pressure nozzle experiments","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Rocket and propulsion systems research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Supersaturation; Subcooling; Nucleation; Superheated steam; Thermodynamics; Nozzle; Mechanics; Materials science; Chemistry; Boiler (water heating); Boiling; Physics","authors":[{"name":"G. Gyarmathy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009914846183560908,"gpt":0.2279593901298335,"spread":0.2180445439462725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005804227,0.0002058307,0.0006537374,0.0002822218,0.0003761695,0.0003432331,0.0005175052,0.0003825178,0.001351835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001162769,0.0002146347,0.0003228943,0.000300139,0.0003190213,0.000437638,0.0005473347,0.0004737439,0.0002069923],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005760668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002187564,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002313051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001864356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994424,0.00007470115,0.00004163423,0.0001417631,0.0001990396,0.0001004996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992143,0.0003599171,0.00008267383,0.00007025697,0.000188376,0.00008451606],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003382865,0.00008136252,0.00202759,0.0001081786,0.00001290291,0.0001558417,0.0002721863,0.002070939,0.9915944,0.0005044532,0.00009514339,0.002738701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003656305,0.0007385063,0.005224306,0.000006616455,0.00001188256,0.000129077,0.00004179663,0.01188914,0.9809074,0.0001234629,0.000877768,0.000013373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909622,0.0004248563,0.006394682,0.00001621498,0.00001916615,0.00006424092,0.0001870917,0.00008485505,0.001846702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952814,0.0002208433,0.003444494,0.00001373007,0.00001040389,0.00003607073,0.0002149617,0.0000264983,0.0007516278],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002313051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004599214,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2118965316","doi":"10.1177/0957650911417958","title":"Developing an empirical model for ducted tidal turbine performance using numerical simulation results","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps","field":"Engineering","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Diffuser (optics); Computational fluid dynamics; Inlet; Turbine; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Overall pressure ratio; Computer simulation; Flow (mathematics); Flow separation; Environmental science; Simulation; Engineering; Turbulence; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Michael Shives","is_ca":true},{"name":"Curran Crawford","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05297553840547786,"gpt":0.2661207389116977,"spread":0.2131452005062198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000859185,0.0007821021,0.0004705608,0.00056191,0.0003313168,0.0008359003,0.0009635758,0.0009142395,0.001690275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004075662,0.0004739978,0.0005295482,0.0005508559,0.000469471,0.001364485,0.0003868384,0.0007239201,0.00101086],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008143279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006330844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003951228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002664646,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995682,0.0001104156,0.00003191026,0.00007679661,0.0001773701,0.00003529407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989122,0.0005550244,0.0001380163,0.0001435286,0.0002352675,0.00001594672],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000809315,0.00002377711,0.0008688245,0.0000176801,0.00000634382,0.00002335065,0.00002386421,0.9916055,0.001652695,0.001408314,0.000122687,0.004238872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001594173,0.0000132768,0.0002144027,0.000003899701,0.00000199701,0.00001127302,0.00000345985,0.9984849,0.000705825,0.0002588889,0.0002970481,0.000003461381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.209728,0.000257428,0.7739962,0.0002140512,0.00003531746,0.0001815768,0.0004191416,0.001311638,0.01385669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9365776,0.0004057272,0.05887557,0.00003611375,0.000009893451,0.0002392232,0.0003286765,0.0001902786,0.003336925],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003951228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007856429,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094620517","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe524","title":"The extractable power from a channel linking a bay to the open ocean","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"University of Pittsburgh","keywords":"Bay; Channel (broadcasting); Marine energy; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Stream power; Flux (metallurgy); Oceanography; Tidal power; Power (physics); Ocean current; Hydrology (agriculture); Renewable energy; Geology; Marine engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Physics; Erosion; Electrical engineering; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering","authors":[{"name":"J Blanchfield","is_ca":true},{"name":"C Garrett","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Wild","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew Rowe","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01311474330156424,"gpt":0.2113876631418358,"spread":0.1982729198402716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002192143,0.0001924505,0.0002199655,0.0009779456,0.000352014,0.0007026008,0.000281195,0.0002079029,0.003801916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009108551,0.0001816876,0.0002902311,0.0009376691,0.0006345837,0.001396204,0.0006178519,0.0002484453,0.0003321856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004418999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003927815,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001792397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003576927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998616,0.00001067308,0.000007453372,0.00002068686,0.00007353809,0.00002603044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996315,0.0002108239,0.00004909762,0.00002411387,0.00005926314,0.00002521065],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003475299,0.00005939891,0.09449755,0.0006397773,0.0001541393,0.00118591,0.0004786372,0.223876,0.2548738,0.04808309,0.002568405,0.3732356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007210339,0.0005581001,0.3815669,0.0002042938,0.0002666822,0.001641986,0.001709005,0.2337005,0.2238541,0.1108621,0.04534828,0.0002160451],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7868604,0.0009706698,0.1804044,0.0006008483,0.00007431592,0.00002493123,0.001746709,0.0003408041,0.02897698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930823,0.0005454326,0.003127008,0.00002054967,0.00001253622,0.000007599045,0.0002017824,0.00002629063,0.002976555],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003801916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01271868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163090313","doi":"10.1177/0957650914538631","title":"Straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine rotor design guide based on aerodynamic performance and loading analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Aerodynamics; Turbine; Solidity; Rotor (electric); Engineering; Wind power; Structural engineering; Range (aeronautics); Turbine blade; Mechanical engineering; Marine engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Mojtaba Ahmadi-Baloutaki","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rupp Carriveau","is_ca":true},{"name":"David S.‐K. Ting","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007211143826405741,"gpt":0.1950978889542647,"spread":0.187886745127859,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005061257,0.001072014,0.0004443693,0.0007872889,0.0003272356,0.0006364775,0.0008263678,0.0005191883,0.01580089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007010901,0.0005266377,0.0003873935,0.0003828521,0.0002390971,0.0003771389,0.0003659253,0.0006868247,0.009512389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002619649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009821797,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001264457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002772993,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997693,0.00003733371,0.00001694237,0.00002102422,0.000145914,0.000009616304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996777,0.00006145411,0.00002804578,0.00002624801,0.0001953879,0.0000111599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001960686,0.0001735383,0.001375868,0.001666702,0.00004783142,0.0004417631,0.000395757,0.2131074,0.1727784,0.03603891,0.07528605,0.4984917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001064803,0.0007934561,0.002935163,0.0002562695,0.00004095367,0.0005041364,0.0001086534,0.5699753,0.03893811,0.01241101,0.3738412,0.00008927574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.003297951,0.0002460488,0.9755669,0.00009766157,0.00009324044,0.0004740718,0.0006661091,0.003023028,0.016535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03535501,0.001085494,0.9169994,0.0001266914,0.00005857901,0.001242615,0.001430315,0.00120789,0.04249397],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01580089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05285925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132424523","doi":"10.1177/0957650911407700","title":"Analysis and optimization of a transcritical power cycle with regenerator using artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Exergy efficiency; Perceptron; Exergy; Solver; Thermal efficiency; Computer science; Genetic algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Engineering; Process engineering; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi","is_ca":true},{"name":"O. Anwar Bég","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Basiri Parsa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fariba Nazari","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008563292292161177,"gpt":0.190164150001672,"spread":0.1816008577095108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007176764,0.000706378,0.0006881583,0.0007416978,0.0004554081,0.0007392794,0.0004518059,0.0006893024,0.001088648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001573129,0.0004064762,0.0005202013,0.0004769726,0.0006123249,0.0004689761,0.00039091,0.0004849321,0.000135],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008309195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009478421,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004502988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00493874,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999801,0.00007023357,0.000006609751,0.00002414534,0.00007734826,0.00002075669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999581,0.0002949439,0.00004591348,0.00001653054,0.0000506835,0.000010938],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001554283,0.00001129706,0.000164925,0.00001719829,0.000006129368,0.00002652268,0.000008832739,0.9950197,0.0007548724,0.0005703292,0.00002485609,0.003379779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002840584,0.00002360268,0.0001349803,0.000001820295,0.000002719349,0.000005353646,0.000006054366,0.9987369,0.0005061136,0.0004659959,0.0001114699,0.000002186978],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.388587,0.0005753658,0.597391,0.0002464615,0.00002610041,0.0001682078,0.00009462582,0.0002929034,0.01261837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9630992,0.0002150948,0.03379584,0.00001872306,0.000006918229,0.0001543273,0.0000605731,0.0000409871,0.002608283],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004502988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008953571,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083789418","doi":"10.1177/2041296710394266","title":"Effective transport properties of the porous electrodes in solid oxide fuel cells","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Queen's University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Porosity; Finite volume method; Microstructure; Electrode; Solid oxide fuel cell; Particle (ecology); Octree; Computation; Porous medium; Lattice Boltzmann methods; Mechanics; Particle size; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Anode; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"H-W Choi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arganthaël Berson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jon G. Pharoah","is_ca":true},{"name":"Steven Beale","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009903790060841177,"gpt":0.1992767869427227,"spread":0.1893729968818815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004764489,0.0003754966,0.0004676549,0.0004912679,0.0004581465,0.0008400641,0.0009335526,0.0008065719,0.0004874012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001907233,0.000271702,0.0004278019,0.0004127149,0.0008010013,0.00092313,0.0004072589,0.000361334,0.0001314909],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008940554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009917406,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004073216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002393827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998042,0.00003953957,0.000009339639,0.00001700812,0.000108291,0.00002165802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995704,0.0002517702,0.00003435531,0.00002866842,0.00009147815,0.00002330052],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002343769,0.00002147954,0.0003029321,0.0000511492,0.000009543184,0.00009100149,0.00003452815,0.9572212,0.01164989,0.02433168,0.0001001736,0.006163085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004971065,0.000006876208,0.00006107792,0.000002843489,0.000001990098,0.0000124877,0.000003544575,0.9943289,0.002272425,0.0030661,0.0002349605,0.00000388697],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1916532,0.0008621891,0.8013505,0.0001281352,0.0000420549,0.000056861,0.0001343772,0.0002879985,0.005484595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8853548,0.0007050881,0.1116565,0.0000306885,0.00001910892,0.0001110043,0.0001558514,0.00009464704,0.001872406],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004073216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00809896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068412852","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe418","title":"Parametric simulation of steam injected gas turbine combined cycle","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Heat recovery steam generator; Surface condenser; Exergy; Combined cycle; Superheated steam; Nuclear engineering; Steam-electric power station; Combustion chamber; Rankine cycle; Combustion; Steam injection; Overall pressure ratio; Boiler (water heating); Thermal efficiency; Materials science; Steam turbine; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Turbine; Waste management; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics); Gas compressor","authors":[{"name":"T. Srinivas","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. V. S. S. K. S. Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bale V. Reddy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005613760099122845,"gpt":0.2060366795272248,"spread":0.2004229194281019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002237922,0.0004230955,0.0006445668,0.0003431876,0.0003417898,0.0006371311,0.0008822116,0.001012912,0.003290575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001032931,0.0002611106,0.0006440281,0.0003886327,0.0005325142,0.0004317354,0.0004784297,0.0006504085,0.0002064506],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003777773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004801848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006304344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003547973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.00004261765,0.000006524979,0.00002143833,0.00005051212,0.00004099696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995673,0.0002484242,0.00003544887,0.00003359411,0.00008425295,0.00003105333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001673026,0.00005086384,0.001424312,0.00005579815,0.00002044767,0.0001734736,0.00004806424,0.9921139,0.003715537,0.0005909348,0.000127845,0.00151145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001864026,0.00009645169,0.0005996139,0.000003313518,0.000008981729,0.0000193724,0.00002763411,0.9970816,0.001756628,0.0001382622,0.0002433062,0.000006221877],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9718899,0.0001131742,0.01613921,0.00008451642,0.00002951439,0.00004668593,0.0003930466,0.0001508995,0.01115304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973741,0.00002757315,0.001317065,0.000005273008,0.000002495475,0.00003254869,0.000094193,0.00001069638,0.001136096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006304344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01253533,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043391210","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe585","title":"Tidal stream power resource assessment for Masset Sound, Haida Gwaii","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Bay; Sound (geography); Channel (broadcasting); Oceanography; Environmental science; Geology; Elevation (ballistics); Hydrology (agriculture); Engineering; Telecommunications; Geotechnical engineering","authors":[{"name":"J Blanchfield","is_ca":true},{"name":"C Garrett","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew Rowe","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Wild","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01178580999788477,"gpt":0.2250298829791356,"spread":0.2132440729812508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002901174,0.0003138034,0.0002474142,0.0009295829,0.001203094,0.0009400164,0.0004602026,0.0003114494,0.00123975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008269235,0.0002102552,0.0002028181,0.00134779,0.0003234618,0.0004209821,0.0003638997,0.00030256,0.0001447523],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007714342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007179736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8196112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9422746,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997559,0.00001397567,0.000007340752,0.00002169582,0.0001584486,0.00004258734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999662,0.0000488958,0.0000201926,0.0000104837,0.0002122435,0.00004616184],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00107045,0.0002242412,0.6353902,0.0003670098,0.0002359961,0.005705767,0.002468022,0.102022,0.02383555,0.005275789,0.01185881,0.2115462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001649154,0.0004651143,0.7525571,0.0000709743,0.0002036418,0.0006891121,0.006571936,0.2067407,0.008227944,0.001150985,0.02305227,0.0001052309],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837367,0.0001445452,0.001958787,0.0002015584,0.00001390583,0.0001187399,0.0008996252,0.00007235302,0.01285367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877796,0.0002069031,0.003839613,0.00003914454,0.000005177637,0.00004630141,0.001153421,0.00001584399,0.006913997],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1803888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3629023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155866530","doi":"10.1177/0957650911419442","title":"Analytical study on possible self-excited oscillation in S-shaped regions of pump-turbines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Oscillation (cell signaling); Control theory (sociology); Electric power system; Vibration; Power (physics); Engineering; Mechanics; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Jianwen Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bryan Karney","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ming Hu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jin Xu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0193623469137911,"gpt":0.2202692748140144,"spread":0.2009069279002233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002138931,0.0003484087,0.0002773037,0.0003551917,0.0003536425,0.000418571,0.0004250793,0.0005257507,0.001341724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006580383,0.0001841633,0.0004831658,0.0002512119,0.0006274612,0.000616133,0.0003686601,0.0003041931,0.0001481711],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002107221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002203602,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001325049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008624356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999915,0.00001890874,0.000003533856,0.00002032469,0.00002546622,0.00001663587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997864,0.00009025995,0.00004868574,0.00001184694,0.00004556015,0.0000172969],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001914691,0.0001113524,0.01218243,0.0004825433,0.00009193836,0.003690697,0.001159394,0.8104192,0.08959623,0.05050524,0.002099047,0.02947047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003980173,0.00003207734,0.001164411,0.000008740967,0.000007637725,0.0001160207,0.00007003583,0.9952582,0.001086773,0.001802246,0.0004410403,0.000008778979],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5814035,0.001962477,0.3933583,0.0003544472,0.00009574502,0.00008007947,0.0001024873,0.0002652603,0.02237771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925956,0.0003056292,0.005181081,0.00002251688,0.00001842779,0.00001874861,0.00002372901,0.00001841488,0.001815838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001341724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004488528,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031352293","doi":"10.1243/095765003321148709","title":"Survey of thermodynamic methods to improve the efficiency of coal-fired electricity generation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Electricity generation; Process engineering; Exergy; Electricity; Coal; Exergy efficiency; Computer science; Efficient energy use; Coal fired; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Reliability engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Power (physics); Economics","authors":[{"name":"Marc A. Rosen","is_ca":true},{"name":"İbrahim Dinçer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01099368744224116,"gpt":0.2372783173413643,"spread":0.2262846298991231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001036965,0.0006653201,0.0009618628,0.002902403,0.0002923888,0.0007426462,0.0007391428,0.0004256463,0.002649864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001255078,0.0004437619,0.0005344439,0.003532246,0.0003167596,0.001096968,0.0003537555,0.0003995337,0.0007406584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004788287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005408986,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005653737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001300687,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993442,0.0001726093,0.0000610245,0.00006287642,0.0003356649,0.00002366568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994702,0.0002993317,0.00004187659,0.00003350322,0.0001426986,0.00001246085],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001120425,0.0002509136,0.001866713,0.008048739,0.0001209019,0.00009348011,0.00009520601,0.0216433,0.01239882,0.01961836,0.004278446,0.9314731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001134798,0.001503101,0.01893623,0.003196761,0.0003815748,0.001874973,0.0004204559,0.09830278,0.08256937,0.04001201,0.7524289,0.0002603368],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.03297059,0.6346763,0.280765,0.001000882,0.0003422031,0.0002549859,0.0003703875,0.0007174536,0.0489023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1833877,0.6174729,0.182361,0.0003475758,0.0003849255,0.0002903994,0.0006551445,0.0001718472,0.01492851],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002902403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008864701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997769293","doi":"10.1243/095765005x7538","title":"Application of moisture transfer models to solids drying","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Food Drying and Modeling","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Firat Üniversitesi","keywords":"Water content; Thermal diffusivity; Moisture; Materials science; Wood drying; Slab; Airflow; Mass transfer; Thermodynamics; Environmental science; Composite material; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Ebru Kavak Akpınar","is_ca":false},{"name":"İbrahim Dinçer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01373553351034187,"gpt":0.1992468781134279,"spread":0.185511344603086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004440683,0.0006314408,0.0004421692,0.0004528094,0.0002841455,0.0005555737,0.0007499884,0.0008115268,0.001139094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001851829,0.0003366261,0.0007270628,0.0003818881,0.0003981903,0.00103315,0.0004387807,0.0005962748,0.0004151858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004240921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002940401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002519554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001396546,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998158,0.00004529327,0.000006864836,0.00003701121,0.00007861605,0.00001641055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996019,0.0002543858,0.00003537849,0.00003958298,0.00006009487,0.000008672386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004389411,0.00004783957,0.0004864642,0.00009481589,0.00002372143,0.00008483265,0.00008668618,0.9457578,0.02660524,0.006460954,0.0002741847,0.02003351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003320312,0.00001605032,0.00009774965,0.000003022622,0.00000331659,0.00001757132,0.000007556228,0.9909754,0.006797986,0.001501448,0.0005709936,0.000005646727],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08170205,0.0004164967,0.9117264,0.0001091707,0.00005083646,0.00008410051,0.00008330149,0.0005464418,0.005281336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8976501,0.00102044,0.0923935,0.00008043183,0.00003125622,0.0001896436,0.0001805061,0.0002433289,0.008210899],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002519554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00500977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978567217","doi":"10.1243/0957650011536570","title":"An experimental and analytical examination of the combustion period for gas-fuelled spark ignition engine applications","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"SPARK (programming language); Combustion; Ignition system; Spark-ignition engine; Ignition timing; Homogeneous charge compression ignition; Nuclear engineering; Automotive engineering; Materials science; Combustion chamber; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Computer science; Engineering; Chemistry; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Bade S. O. Shrestha","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. A. Karim","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01118725534925551,"gpt":0.2367256937761872,"spread":0.2255384384269317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007173363,0.0003770259,0.0003325631,0.0003912421,0.0004357668,0.000449327,0.00100027,0.0004248678,0.00192732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001979158,0.0002653089,0.0001938413,0.0006733898,0.0003451217,0.0006372972,0.0002078532,0.000682753,0.000483084],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004889162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000468275,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007922748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009587338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995551,0.00003582021,0.00002943171,0.00008062561,0.0002587106,0.00004033271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988374,0.0004525458,0.0001535913,0.000169232,0.0003525543,0.00003465531],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002568869,0.0001370253,0.0009488934,0.0002804991,0.000007731713,0.0000680911,0.00005531229,0.003900079,0.9748552,0.0005787661,0.0001060608,0.01880521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007815481,0.0005191077,0.00303832,0.0000164345,0.0000164387,0.0001646482,0.00004592226,0.0137649,0.9804181,0.0002054818,0.001784371,0.0000183556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7097461,0.00467839,0.2751507,0.000111787,0.0002760742,0.0004059966,0.001314885,0.001047912,0.007268214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9501364,0.001841201,0.04557414,0.00003145906,0.00003024569,0.0001817875,0.0004254266,0.0001205354,0.00165881],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00192732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006447494,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058397049","doi":"10.1243/0957650041761892","title":"Exergetic analysis of cogeneration-based district energy systems","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Exergy; Cogeneration; Component (thermodynamics); Energy analysis; Process engineering; Exergy efficiency; Energy (signal processing); Energy system; Efficient energy use; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Electricity generation; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Marc A. Rosen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Minh N. Le","is_ca":true},{"name":"İbrahim Dinçer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004721747557454341,"gpt":0.175864738352825,"spread":0.1711429907953707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002425548,0.0003809649,0.0004761039,0.0008169054,0.000354984,0.0007686033,0.0003705475,0.0002575225,0.003019795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006804389,0.0001709469,0.0003935251,0.0007599026,0.0004036331,0.0006602344,0.0003625567,0.000288083,0.0002979019],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006622063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004487791,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002789425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00347692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998662,0.0000377477,0.000005719055,0.000009969995,0.0000594681,0.00002079158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998646,0.0000786964,0.000008776342,0.00001148091,0.00002972582,0.000006767379],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004733433,0.00002803103,0.001398571,0.0000813933,0.000023258,0.00009001653,0.00004753165,0.9510363,0.007869741,0.01864042,0.0001883698,0.02054908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008545326,0.00004923343,0.003884343,0.00001109505,0.00001474178,0.00005262055,0.00008427944,0.9691556,0.007334083,0.01717436,0.002219416,0.00001178511],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4883736,0.001062706,0.4713635,0.0001623191,0.0000382086,0.0001814387,0.0005480178,0.0002042983,0.03806592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864303,0.0003282113,0.007082901,0.000007041107,0.000003860064,0.00005094431,0.0001755522,0.00003178039,0.005889406],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003019795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01010215,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024809385","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe209","title":"Experimental Investigation of the Knock and Combustion Characteristics of CH <sub>4</sub> , H <sub>2</sub> , CO, and Some of Their Mixtures","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Combustion; Compression ratio; Engine knocking; Ignition system; SPARK (programming language); Flammability limit; Exhaust gas recirculation; Materials science; Homogeneous charge compression ignition; Cylinder; Nuclear engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Automotive engineering; Thermodynamics; Combustion chamber; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Computer science; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"H Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. A. Karim","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006722850753214301,"gpt":0.1942436272719567,"spread":0.1875207765187424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003350967,0.0005505877,0.0004995131,0.0002576475,0.0004954141,0.0002148634,0.0003491504,0.0004901245,0.002623392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007452331,0.0002567182,0.0001889466,0.000271429,0.0005124069,0.000417574,0.0003294927,0.0003262435,0.0003203065],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000231844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001931089,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009011513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001621855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997413,0.00002400275,0.00001511112,0.00004969073,0.0001200687,0.00004992109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995442,0.0001995342,0.00005911229,0.00004566615,0.000120773,0.00003068294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009151718,0.00007591094,0.001202617,0.0001118727,0.00001307062,0.0000716038,0.00007464572,0.0006205037,0.9947161,0.0000653343,0.00003639923,0.002096843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002133645,0.001124791,0.006492699,0.00000483837,0.00001974596,0.0001372108,0.0000730385,0.00140063,0.9901583,0.00003822835,0.0005172757,0.00001194521],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970219,0.0001082273,0.00171665,0.00001069432,0.000009327016,0.00001919345,0.0002067148,0.00003751089,0.0008697198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961035,0.0001848699,0.001965701,0.00001698628,0.000005668526,0.00002348992,0.0002515108,0.0000229706,0.001425274],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002623392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008776069,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091513541","doi":"10.1177/0957650912446902","title":"Use of low grade heat sources in combined ejector–double effect absorption refrigeration systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigeration; Condenser (optics); Injector; Lithium bromide; Thermodynamics; Evaporator; Materials science; Crystallization; Waste heat; Absorption (acoustics); Absorption refrigerator; Nuclear engineering; Process engineering; Engineering; Composite material; Physics; Optics; Heat exchanger","authors":[{"name":"L. Garousi Farshi","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. S. Mahmoudi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc A. Rosen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mortaza Yari","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01276766291830907,"gpt":0.204073824247206,"spread":0.1913061613288969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002310879,0.0002413559,0.0004860633,0.0002875087,0.0003120566,0.000630762,0.0006562843,0.000355742,0.0008911926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005961361,0.000240307,0.000324284,0.0002689881,0.0003387105,0.0007184604,0.0005054277,0.0002664461,0.0001325976],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002664984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003097396,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007064258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001311966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997887,0.00005090647,0.00001134506,0.00004117117,0.00008228657,0.0000257292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997519,0.0001469039,0.00002893819,0.00002808598,0.0000312906,0.0000128178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002349453,0.0006586153,0.01279054,0.001234744,0.0001754682,0.0008770736,0.0002769455,0.4920456,0.3445582,0.007201233,0.0007021247,0.13713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001244464,0.001192587,0.00462725,0.00002623867,0.00008245681,0.00036559,0.00005038312,0.7980794,0.1913814,0.001126347,0.002892856,0.0000511301],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9222344,0.0009807153,0.0715092,0.00005617727,0.00002629365,0.00009069341,0.00005849635,0.0002146481,0.00482939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937012,0.0001016205,0.005720255,0.000005318708,0.00000252644,0.00001803479,0.00001443815,0.000008359343,0.0004281765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008911926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002981305,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972643853","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe897","title":"Exergy analysis of a gas turbine trigeneration system using the Brayton refrigeration cycle for inlet air cooling","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Exergy; Brayton cycle; Exergy efficiency; Overall pressure ratio; Gas compressor; Inlet; Environmental science; Combined cycle; Refrigeration; Air cooling; Nuclear engineering; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Abdul Khaliq","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keshavendra Choudhary","is_ca":false},{"name":"İbrahim Dinçer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006693159484583163,"gpt":0.2097702190837586,"spread":0.2030770595991755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001848138,0.0004740804,0.0006687065,0.0004942571,0.0003068405,0.0003210032,0.0003470463,0.0002354703,0.001305139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000202954,0.0001580505,0.0005154187,0.0003769315,0.0002576848,0.0004401418,0.0001366882,0.0002191524,0.0002176042],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005290143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000381271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003948663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004425165,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999026,0.00001653798,0.000006761353,0.00001826791,0.00004080431,0.00001501744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999394,0.00002528652,0.000006289908,0.000006339809,0.00001925432,0.000003272308],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009308793,0.0001843564,0.01099285,0.0005580715,0.0000954705,0.0003764309,0.0001850935,0.1184983,0.8151935,0.0008778115,0.0002174179,0.05188987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005534393,0.001414541,0.05748546,0.00001910564,0.0001142575,0.0001631059,0.0001504398,0.2055389,0.7323048,0.0003846512,0.00232176,0.0000475157],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914302,0.0001781834,0.006897332,0.0000128358,0.000006421547,0.00003497918,0.0001179542,0.0000712732,0.00125086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976299,0.00008498679,0.001365281,0.000002833114,9.143927e-7,0.00001783283,0.0001375722,0.00001441265,0.0007461772],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003948663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007851362,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968877095","doi":"10.1177/0957650912460182","title":"Investigation of a hybrid renewable– microgeneration energy system for power and thermal generation with reduced emissions","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cogeneration; Renewable energy; Stirling engine; Natural gas; Environmental science; Hybrid system; Greenhouse gas; Process engineering; Fossil fuel; Automotive engineering; Thermal; Waste management; Electricity generation; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Hajo Ribberink","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathleen Lombardi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Libing Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Evgueniy Entchev","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009841504557330863,"gpt":0.1873597197683576,"spread":0.1775182152110267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002481137,0.0002883193,0.0003410638,0.0002740329,0.0005929086,0.0007161297,0.000549331,0.000372715,0.002378965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002003866,0.0001931947,0.0003118674,0.0003302975,0.0003462031,0.000480081,0.0003372152,0.0002446698,0.0002077622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008682184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008369508,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01086624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02418238,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998883,0.00002605465,0.000004651595,0.00001867842,0.00004173858,0.00002052842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999248,0.00002328128,0.000006633197,0.000009572394,0.00002469729,0.00001095878],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00119936,0.0006469699,0.007230883,0.000537906,0.0001696671,0.001296022,0.000248324,0.7891426,0.1304017,0.007704454,0.0009319428,0.06049019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003826165,0.002233225,0.00972667,0.00002454212,0.0001478017,0.0003447572,0.0003964031,0.924754,0.05148176,0.002188063,0.008272496,0.00004765739],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9652242,0.0002175826,0.02301958,0.0001028413,0.00002238298,0.0001802213,0.0001254536,0.0001833328,0.01092437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931591,0.00005645476,0.005421928,0.000008428617,0.000001725786,0.00002928471,0.00004768611,0.000005990125,0.00126945],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01086624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02160597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007658443","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe532","title":"Developing and testing a generic micro-combined heat and power model for simulations of dwellings and highly distributed power systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Work (physics); Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Stirling engine; Heating system; Reliability engineering; Calibration; Computer science; Simulation; Environmental science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Nick Kelly","is_ca":false},{"name":"J.A. Clarke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alex Ferguson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Graeme Burt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01652429969091559,"gpt":0.2061013670746653,"spread":0.1895770673837497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004485584,0.0005872502,0.0006571744,0.0003551468,0.0005125143,0.0008731434,0.001328515,0.001262813,0.003078913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00154878,0.0004529874,0.0008572895,0.000394516,0.000469048,0.0007481328,0.0007039366,0.0009962602,0.0003849546],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009922812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001173202,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02022399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01504429,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997736,0.00006424254,0.00001310847,0.00003806796,0.00007211323,0.00003887977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992623,0.0004637601,0.00004680808,0.00007061631,0.0001126918,0.00004378177],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001356175,0.00001301714,0.0004377072,0.0000159442,0.000006362762,0.00002187826,0.00002189805,0.9965916,0.0006662143,0.0008075351,0.00006091576,0.001343418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004833802,0.00001186345,0.00009418155,0.000001998949,0.000002330556,0.000004853822,0.000009476967,0.9989329,0.0003807828,0.0001867835,0.0003673113,0.000002607588],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4133457,0.0002285702,0.563805,0.0003069625,0.0001089426,0.000342955,0.000984045,0.001848979,0.01902886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9119663,0.0001836505,0.08017838,0.00004398899,0.00001770114,0.0003542085,0.0004581981,0.0001655856,0.006632085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02022399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04021257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756318835","doi":"10.1177/0957650917730664","title":"Modelling of condensing steam flows in Laval nozzles with ANSYS CFX","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Nucleation; Isothermal process; Surface tension; Mechanics; Condensation; Solver; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Marius Grübel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jörg Starzmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus Schatz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Damian M. Vogt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01672315189072474,"gpt":0.205124536249412,"spread":0.1884013843586873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006270138,0.0005242642,0.0005308237,0.0003975334,0.0004372319,0.0007014277,0.0008429997,0.0009997155,0.002710166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000964418,0.0003216886,0.0006140604,0.0003401906,0.0004802494,0.0004735495,0.0004121238,0.0006681367,0.0003177928],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007431174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001186669,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01595064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006711113,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999724,0.00004676138,0.00002310699,0.00003934865,0.0001340308,0.00003275629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999674,0.0001795581,0.00002917154,0.00003206376,0.00007200256,0.00001324799],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006231706,0.00004942678,0.001642948,0.0001188129,0.00001365508,0.00008569086,0.0002921306,0.9654949,0.01920016,0.003306181,0.0004212988,0.009312506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009818598,0.00002284301,0.0004941206,0.000005773949,0.0000026048,0.00001581588,0.00001754819,0.992036,0.00581499,0.0002261208,0.001346505,0.000007855088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5587108,0.0005130852,0.4189247,0.0002879596,0.0001403342,0.0005016834,0.002227114,0.0036362,0.01505805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9084495,0.0004050814,0.08346455,0.0000370145,0.00001727369,0.0003541705,0.001015656,0.0003110748,0.005945643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01595064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03171563,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003155107","doi":"10.1243/0957650011538901","title":"Nucleating unsteady flows in low-pressure steam turbine stages","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Transonic; Mechanics; Condensation; Boundary layer; Turbulence; Nucleation; Turbine; Materials science; Stator; Rotor (electric); Thermodynamics; Physics; Aerodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"G. Winkler","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. H. Schnerr","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004276017919271293,"gpt":0.1865181935379605,"spread":0.1822421756186892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003232078,0.0002954727,0.0004129774,0.0004028253,0.0004837488,0.000774192,0.0004187803,0.0005855062,0.0007765568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001402647,0.0003459972,0.0004273731,0.0002744607,0.000942224,0.00053504,0.0004057983,0.0003856737,0.0001187357],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007301167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006170609,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007937979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004450845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998796,0.00003356044,0.000006259279,0.00001481123,0.00003678596,0.00002883329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996207,0.0002210984,0.00005763074,0.00001677853,0.00004415328,0.00003947772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002320443,0.0001064689,0.006608333,0.0001102967,0.00002384578,0.0005169495,0.0002588871,0.9431542,0.03866632,0.00523996,0.0001506581,0.004931973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002846662,0.00007415978,0.001774078,0.000003960425,0.000005888492,0.00003860333,0.00003701349,0.9913273,0.006111719,0.0003981576,0.0001920144,0.000008706927],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866513,0.0001345545,0.01097682,0.00004751834,0.00001282968,0.00002823284,0.00004463556,0.00007449139,0.002029618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941906,0.00008277804,0.004751277,0.00001223606,0.000007049472,0.00002226038,0.00006127378,0.00002173653,0.0008508827],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007937979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01578355,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090795674","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe367","title":"Investigation of liquid fuel combustion in a cross-flow burner","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Combustion and flame dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Combustor; Injector; Nozzle; Combustion; Mixing (physics); Materials science; Evaporation; Liquid fuel; Mechanics; Secondary air injection; Spray characteristics; Flow (mathematics); Current (fluid); Airflow; Fuel injection; Environmental science; Meteorology; Waste management; Spray nozzle; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Automotive engineering; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mahmoud Kamal","is_ca":false},{"name":"A Amohamad","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008278843126114419,"gpt":0.2089913557298865,"spread":0.2007125126037721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003470549,0.0003781845,0.0004386015,0.0002264944,0.0002705013,0.0003663527,0.0002970455,0.0004127717,0.000630906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003289059,0.000238841,0.0003034472,0.0001711746,0.0002589384,0.0003029908,0.0002379257,0.0003457595,0.0001775463],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003502586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002668992,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009200458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000805591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99981,0.00001795935,0.000008830399,0.00004355824,0.00008885312,0.00003080658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998267,0.0000482972,0.0000435035,0.00001224578,0.00004514529,0.00002405793],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001737383,0.00003691772,0.0006519791,0.00003771554,0.000004264645,0.0000555912,0.00003072759,0.0007096647,0.9966456,0.00005132464,0.000008217794,0.001594285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001788489,0.0006023208,0.004975751,0.000003747827,0.00001076788,0.00008985739,0.00002169524,0.007531471,0.986454,0.00001625417,0.0002694849,0.000006730845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978679,0.0001372364,0.001672479,0.00000952761,0.000004135979,0.000009142267,0.00002067063,0.00003320893,0.0002455357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996182,0.0001516706,0.002938776,0.00001322928,0.000003280605,0.000008085777,0.00006445784,0.00001491907,0.0006234895],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009200458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002541244,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104800065","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe658","title":"Energy and exergy analyses of compressor inlet air-cooled gas turbines using the Joule—Brayton refrigeration cycle","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Center for Enabling New Technologies Through Catalysis","keywords":"Brayton cycle; Exergy; Exergy efficiency; Overall pressure ratio; Gas compressor; Nuclear engineering; Thermodynamics; Environmental science; Refrigeration; Turbine; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Abdul Khaliq","is_ca":true},{"name":"Keshavendra Choudhary","is_ca":false},{"name":"İbrahim Dinçer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0146662909042949,"gpt":0.2272843134696708,"spread":0.2126180225653759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002545296,0.0003781401,0.0005980777,0.0005693574,0.0002402742,0.0002450529,0.0003280359,0.0002342057,0.0008135464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003971732,0.0001625877,0.0005199406,0.0004011281,0.0002994881,0.0004355201,0.0001620168,0.0002112884,0.0001338534],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003033746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001839794,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001412843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001964248,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999872,0.00002291733,0.000008850516,0.00001833525,0.00006307682,0.00001484449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998761,0.00006492067,0.00001210921,0.00001122084,0.00003132089,0.000004163476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001158855,0.0002355285,0.01556951,0.0006041009,0.0001212155,0.000382885,0.0002295338,0.1783112,0.7482702,0.001694804,0.0002608873,0.05316126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005080445,0.0009763015,0.06826961,0.00002106247,0.00006279904,0.0001620207,0.0001488603,0.3284125,0.599378,0.0006742545,0.001798864,0.00004494788],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912137,0.0003139531,0.007065926,0.00001261211,0.000005629967,0.00003017192,0.000129793,0.00002241064,0.001205783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976089,0.0001329424,0.001485711,0.000002533124,0.000001443037,0.00002292446,0.0001429078,0.0000123773,0.0005902415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001412843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002809286,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940849447","doi":"10.1177/0957650919844112","title":"Coupling of inverse method and cuckoo search algorithm for multiobjective optimization design of an axial flow pump","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Cuckoo search; Multi-objective optimization; Turbomachinery; Centrifugal pump; Rotor (electric); Mathematical optimization; Genetic algorithm; Mathematics; Sorting; Maximization; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Algorithm; Engineering; Particle swarm optimization; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mohamed Abdessamed Ait Chikh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Idir Belaidi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sofiane Khelladi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abderrachid Hamrani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farid Bakir","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01186193685220044,"gpt":0.2347072448467576,"spread":0.2228453079945571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001316695,0.0009019772,0.0009976065,0.0009299665,0.0004556804,0.0006447284,0.0009279241,0.001151637,0.00149765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00166807,0.0005995416,0.0007354327,0.0006229904,0.0006186232,0.0004401143,0.0006431972,0.0005513516,0.0002527685],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006358838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001572171,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007934049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005115049,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994938,0.0002164702,0.00002119918,0.00005201832,0.0001722105,0.00004427699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993064,0.0004073671,0.00006915789,0.00002379893,0.0001703592,0.00002285467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000243734,0.00002566644,0.0001920176,0.00006911506,0.00001982504,0.00002044737,0.00003155852,0.9810033,0.001566301,0.00224663,0.0001516848,0.01464917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003958706,0.00001972114,0.00004173607,0.000003512407,0.000002648797,0.000004080467,0.000002737297,0.9992611,0.0002263004,0.0002448804,0.0001866888,0.000002506021],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02935484,0.0002407508,0.9653549,0.00007727397,0.00003488706,0.00009223416,0.00001658703,0.0001998736,0.004628676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6073536,0.0003038477,0.3879744,0.00009384115,0.00003642347,0.0006126604,0.00006861507,0.0001103527,0.003446273],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007934049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01577568,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159577459","doi":"10.1177/0957650914531949","title":"Influence of the axial turbine design parameters on the stator–rotor axial clearance losses","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Turbomachinery Performance and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lappeenranta University of Technology; Academy of Finland; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Stator; Turbine; Chord (peer-to-peer); Rotor (electric); Aerospace; Mach number; Tip clearance; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering","authors":[{"name":"Aki Grönman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Teemu Turunen-Saaresti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pekka Röyttä","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahti Jaatinen‐Värri","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007189872553277406,"gpt":0.1842856068117197,"spread":0.1770957342584423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009676536,0.0004977285,0.0005844646,0.0006991679,0.0002249204,0.0006687326,0.000336489,0.0005118208,0.001035044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003490035,0.0002645633,0.0002904537,0.0005512147,0.0004462349,0.0004135512,0.0002442086,0.0003114749,0.0005060413],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002822966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002467614,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002633902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003822241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992989,0.0001797462,0.00007567766,0.0001159822,0.0002447361,0.00008495201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966294,0.001954622,0.0006883238,0.0002327051,0.0004234535,0.00007140216],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002342867,0.0004166485,0.03771378,0.001074491,0.0001864125,0.001662705,0.0003522892,0.2672934,0.6212651,0.001334943,0.001464222,0.0648933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001525071,0.003381494,0.139768,0.000114449,0.0005271683,0.001936507,0.000407326,0.1927726,0.6528869,0.0008164226,0.007096501,0.0001401589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865762,0.0009412461,0.009366941,0.00004461646,0.00002231205,0.00001797638,0.0001229147,0.00006808143,0.002839639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986575,0.0001065635,0.0009017368,0.000005650682,0.000002984592,0.00000724151,0.00004326638,0.00002602101,0.0002490658],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001035044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005117476,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004274812","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe227","title":"Reaction thrust of submerged water jets","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Thrust; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Discharge coefficient; Inlet; Fluent; Jet (fluid); Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Yousheng Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Songlin Nie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuquan Zhu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongping Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guohe Huang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005838777658844772,"gpt":0.182960166662073,"spread":0.1771213890032282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003136054,0.0003412308,0.0006021885,0.0002874438,0.0002219048,0.0006241302,0.0003250461,0.0003352766,0.001325968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001075471,0.0001732249,0.0003402121,0.0002875526,0.0006172569,0.0006469674,0.000498697,0.0003654113,0.0001359254],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006223936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004234456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001507103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008242803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997594,0.0000151432,0.00001126216,0.00003583765,0.0001335241,0.00004499276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995728,0.00020502,0.00009764807,0.00003356663,0.00005825375,0.00003272698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003429838,0.00003601595,0.002647805,0.0002142993,0.00001361979,0.0005368562,0.0001394833,0.1360756,0.8411764,0.001753951,0.0001432618,0.01691965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001100081,0.0007975597,0.01137674,0.00002810676,0.00002341002,0.0002746913,0.0001328432,0.414726,0.5701254,0.001017338,0.001333991,0.00005396541],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9802257,0.0004285926,0.0169037,0.00003458431,0.00001897356,0.00001764082,0.0001009499,0.0001449007,0.002124931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980348,0.0001859125,0.001094496,0.000004810003,0.000001727311,0.000006019257,0.00006345782,0.000008937143,0.0005996957],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001507103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004515767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045693687","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe333","title":"Optimal, robust, and benign horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Chord (peer-to-peer); Horizontal axis; Aerodynamics; Vertical axis; Vertical axis wind turbine; Wind gradient; Quartic function; Airfoil; Marine engineering; Geology; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Wind profile power law; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Geometry; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"S. P. Farthing","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008044293317072012,"gpt":0.1986688454442526,"spread":0.1906245521271806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005966156,0.0005945312,0.0003998724,0.0002846656,0.000214015,0.0007533941,0.0004283603,0.000599677,0.001097599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003055676,0.0003636391,0.000285845,0.0001902669,0.001000858,0.0007896786,0.0006839627,0.0005711774,0.0003083228],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002689499,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002787845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004123132,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991359,0.0001087066,0.00004485669,0.0001790519,0.0004258921,0.0001055507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994697,0.0001616754,0.0001475554,0.00008239559,0.0001059867,0.00003267502],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007608289,0.00004898552,0.003379026,0.0003082904,0.0000727158,0.0004585549,0.0001773648,0.3536873,0.1069045,0.3234614,0.002737852,0.2080032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001764373,0.001327443,0.01202892,0.00008127039,0.00006961502,0.001577205,0.000155601,0.6235932,0.03635364,0.2996597,0.02486387,0.0001130132],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1655744,0.002560219,0.7849809,0.000453677,0.0002053125,0.00004743008,0.000137474,0.0003508467,0.04568975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9404742,0.0003629104,0.05514602,0.00007818135,0.0000886035,0.00003402846,0.00006437778,0.00008175687,0.003669997],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001097599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003671825,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046084566","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe275","title":"Investigation of the energetic and exergetic performance of the Gonen geothermal district heating system","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Exergy; Exergy efficiency; Parametric statistics; Geothermal gradient; Heating system; Geothermal energy; Environmental science; Process engineering; Coefficient of performance; Geothermal power; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Heat pump; Statistics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Leyla Özgener","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arif Hepbaşlı","is_ca":false},{"name":"İbrahim Dinçer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005945300186644244,"gpt":0.1700174103344445,"spread":0.1640721101478002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004643907,0.0003162089,0.000455074,0.0004271584,0.0002823779,0.0005722585,0.0003711106,0.0002995224,0.000805276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006058242,0.0001586146,0.0003147292,0.0004975245,0.0003712936,0.0003975813,0.0002687984,0.0001645433,0.0001410032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006952212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003226576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003061728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004523023,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996673,0.00007899267,0.00002445434,0.00005632332,0.0001307844,0.00004230315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998032,0.00008765019,0.00001992464,0.00002441541,0.000055702,0.000009142701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001629095,0.0002684945,0.05657608,0.0009195855,0.0002113621,0.000904851,0.0005600311,0.4985619,0.3586083,0.001268555,0.0005417218,0.07995005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009938869,0.004980394,0.2455669,0.00005451497,0.000193588,0.000727515,0.001132684,0.3266706,0.4145608,0.000486839,0.005405927,0.00012069],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969112,0.00007598034,0.001181056,0.00000981819,0.000002409259,0.00001321677,0.0000852739,0.00002592268,0.001695164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992778,0.00002908635,0.0003518851,0.000001477862,6.047674e-7,0.000004258624,0.00007753076,0.000004157356,0.0002532954],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003061728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00608784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2928558262","doi":"10.1177/0957650919838142","title":"Numerical assessment of a deformable trailing-edge flap on aerodynamic load control of a pitching S809 airfoil using OpenFOAM","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Trailing edge; Stall (fluid mechanics); Leading edge; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Reduced frequency; Deflection (physics); Lift-to-drag ratio; Physics; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Classical mechanics; Reynolds number","authors":[{"name":"Mahbod Seyednia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mehran Masdari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shidvash Vakilipour","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006977410187597677,"gpt":0.2225364295879488,"spread":0.2155590194003512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001776762,0.0002601991,0.0002735234,0.000232682,0.000312223,0.0002811639,0.0003139967,0.0004570793,0.001245201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005812839,0.00009020621,0.0002743691,0.000141223,0.0004029469,0.0002124208,0.0003107829,0.0002118219,0.00006470225],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002435677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000255921,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003047457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00207516,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999357,0.00001254069,0.000003054307,0.000007112429,0.00002617678,0.00001526811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997354,0.0001358311,0.00004509465,0.00001859131,0.00004295029,0.00002222082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003282495,0.0001216499,0.004677174,0.0002253466,0.00002620377,0.0005912682,0.0001600948,0.9287609,0.04921534,0.001778453,0.000416548,0.01369878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001605687,0.000200206,0.001696557,0.00001066808,0.00001007009,0.00003248472,0.00004613656,0.9908233,0.006760694,0.0001078184,0.0002874099,0.000008534764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899999,0.0001266193,0.005339085,0.00005847023,0.00001519241,0.0000162541,0.00004737996,0.00005326594,0.004343877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982913,0.00003214765,0.001347568,0.000005206429,0.000001723611,0.000006530437,0.00001789267,0.000003958833,0.0002937013],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003047457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006059468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997375530","doi":"10.1177/0957650913511799","title":"Condensation of steam with chemical impurity in a turbine cascade","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nozzle; Condensation; Cascade; Nucleation; Steam turbine; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Binary number; Flow (mathematics); Materials science; Impurity; Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics; Chromatography","authors":[{"name":"M. Šťastný","is_ca":false},{"name":"Miroslav Šejna","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005830923632053338,"gpt":0.1828787630731919,"spread":0.1770478394411385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001362248,0.0002465523,0.0004697969,0.0002714347,0.0004257971,0.0003467747,0.0003302462,0.0003562837,0.00126608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002806781,0.0001816294,0.0002638439,0.0001780812,0.0004018996,0.0002932596,0.0003040078,0.0002387076,0.0001325908],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009059536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000604131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004292667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003421309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999878,0.0000132124,0.00000389501,0.00001805626,0.00006566188,0.00002111543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999089,0.00003125794,0.00001229005,0.000005590904,0.0000203465,0.0000215343],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003973439,0.0002350573,0.008584466,0.000250054,0.00004086113,0.00209404,0.0002627537,0.3572622,0.605345,0.01496019,0.0009071716,0.009660928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008930358,0.0004543947,0.004453487,0.000008871663,0.00001589177,0.0002550577,0.00003924368,0.8866553,0.1059807,0.0008658395,0.001156116,0.00002577723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809065,0.0001485129,0.01108076,0.00006000353,0.00003238773,0.00005987731,0.0000626637,0.0001398393,0.007509431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972996,0.00005226066,0.001712597,0.000008110325,0.000005680438,0.00001155503,0.00003090669,0.00000861035,0.0008707161],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004292667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008535385,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042766963","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe875","title":"Non-linear programming for filter management in a fluid power system with uncertainty","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Filter (signal processing); Linear programming; Computer science; Interval (graph theory); Filtration (mathematics); Fuzzy logic; Control (management); Control theory (sociology); Reliability engineering; Operations research; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Algorithm; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Songlin Nie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhen Hu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongping Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guohe Huang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005853504703602633,"gpt":0.1864836409012848,"spread":0.1806301361976821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002077464,0.001328875,0.001532395,0.0005301547,0.0005831767,0.002052271,0.001002662,0.001588416,0.0019955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00361772,0.0007832857,0.001003081,0.0008522454,0.001159319,0.001313343,0.0009944197,0.002106156,0.0002245459],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001970647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002197502,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008449709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005853076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989197,0.000592464,0.00002892646,0.0001350556,0.0002226398,0.0001011499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977422,0.001847006,0.0001451774,0.00002787156,0.0001938814,0.00004382554],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001207415,0.0000178106,0.0001024095,0.00004677817,0.00001468868,0.00004614601,0.00003149272,0.9816819,0.0001487587,0.01446274,0.0002621168,0.003173081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004253455,0.00001159453,0.0000271786,0.000004860634,0.000003453684,0.000004983005,0.00001062254,0.993283,0.00007843394,0.006284339,0.0002838535,0.00000344168],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00836377,0.0004048433,0.9872498,0.0003938278,0.00003744454,0.00004547812,0.00004262198,0.00004986199,0.003412446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7303429,0.001513092,0.2521087,0.0003350154,0.0001504371,0.0008355305,0.0002032368,0.0001323508,0.01437876],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008449709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01680106,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964009854","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe945","title":"Robustly Optimal Wind Turbine for Swirl Expansion and Decay","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Mechanics; Turbine; Physics; Vorticity; Vortex; Axial compressor; Propeller; Wind tunnel; Tip-speed ratio; Blade pitch; Control theory (sociology); Gas compressor; Aerodynamics; Engineering; Marine engineering; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"S. P. Farthing","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00728789641810028,"gpt":0.2043823225779463,"spread":0.197094426159846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004715795,0.0003498219,0.0004875593,0.0001784967,0.0002024828,0.0005460316,0.0003314416,0.0002568465,0.001561175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008373198,0.0002357358,0.0002142827,0.0001252372,0.0003825586,0.0004862519,0.0003988827,0.0005148184,0.0005661009],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000262515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004130463,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003135626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004373238,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997004,0.00003519252,0.00001552371,0.00006056322,0.0001586809,0.0000296392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997514,0.00004191926,0.00006130123,0.00005799441,0.00007321622,0.00001426396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005576492,0.0001151676,0.002008053,0.0002697199,0.00003777486,0.0001681357,0.00007725284,0.3000867,0.5070141,0.0559953,0.002868867,0.1308013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005302334,0.000594214,0.002694491,0.00002034833,0.00001726094,0.000112622,0.00001993966,0.8871141,0.09052464,0.009645459,0.009164815,0.00003906945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1812206,0.0006746617,0.796271,0.0002615437,0.0001271755,0.00009035968,0.0002558566,0.001853623,0.0192452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9098512,0.0001047334,0.08617955,0.00004327849,0.00002303941,0.00004850896,0.0001627585,0.0001279118,0.003459099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001561175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005222619,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951635656","doi":"10.1243/0957650001538182","title":"Development of novel intermetallic compounds and solid solution systems as hydrogen storage devices","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Hydride; Hydrogen; Cryo-adsorption; Compressed hydrogen; Liquid hydrogen; Metal; Exothermic reaction; Dissociation (chemistry); Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Intermetallic; Hydrogen fuel; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"A ESAYED","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01309036177120444,"gpt":0.2275603033707059,"spread":0.2144699415995015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001300617,0.0003175221,0.0002516475,0.0002947435,0.0001399412,0.0003925794,0.00043319,0.0005618701,0.002053591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001234073,0.000189516,0.0002487717,0.0002398588,0.0001473836,0.0006476117,0.0001964524,0.0003833049,0.001103981],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003220009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002020649,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001538156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003310595,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999367,0.000008182281,0.000004811289,0.00002046701,0.00001787851,0.00001202134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999962,0.000005327738,0.000009236327,0.000003038935,0.00001163135,0.000008794986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007993886,0.0001152539,0.0001287055,0.001089287,0.00003408016,0.0001932115,0.00006980761,0.001069809,0.9303419,0.01716063,0.001856093,0.04786132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004475908,0.0006904648,0.0003988618,0.00006100712,0.00003656873,0.0002738975,0.00003690042,0.004900622,0.9025285,0.001477196,0.08952723,0.00002399934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7463524,0.07834071,0.08886568,0.001607165,0.001748812,0.0005313922,0.001057616,0.001528123,0.07996817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8810925,0.0269588,0.06471977,0.0005058315,0.0001751426,0.000400011,0.0007419736,0.000122075,0.02528384],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002053591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006869912,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2506727889","doi":"10.1177/0957650915623669","title":"A numerical and experimental test-bed for low-speed fans","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Aerodynamics and Acoustics in Jet Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Mach number; Wake; Reynolds number; Trailing edge; Noise (video); Inviscid flow; Mechanics; Rotational speed; Rotation (mathematics); Engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Geometry; Turbulence; Mathematics; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Stéphane Moreau","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. F. Foss","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott Morris","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005309442615127472,"gpt":0.1987669872361667,"spread":0.1934575446210392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001157866,0.0008443824,0.0006970865,0.001020616,0.0009284962,0.0003918981,0.001121816,0.0007054381,0.003464388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002059588,0.0002712299,0.0004079451,0.0008011074,0.0006574331,0.0005044403,0.0006845542,0.0005702393,0.0006753661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004566499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005449111,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00269454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00328883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999285,0.0001085585,0.00006274584,0.0001379996,0.0003086153,0.00009704465],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985136,0.0005380957,0.00009478579,0.0003150257,0.0004090301,0.000129537],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002335066,0.008051942,0.04938588,0.001092541,0.00009170323,0.001383689,0.0008647387,0.411301,0.4308871,0.003964545,0.002994925,0.0876468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006620436,0.006342673,0.04035422,0.0001008189,0.00008159714,0.0005755189,0.000478409,0.5133969,0.4297869,0.001203006,0.006863456,0.0001544703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9644787,0.0001357298,0.0295078,0.0000503676,0.00003677508,0.0005568967,0.00178513,0.0007293327,0.002719196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9584094,0.0001637675,0.03661384,0.00002170632,0.00001118699,0.0005705684,0.002605571,0.00009005509,0.001513813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003464388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01158959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3085851113","doi":"10.1177/0957650920957465","title":"Multidisciplinary assessment of blade number and manufacturing parameters for the performance of centrifugal fans","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Turbomachinery Performance and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Centrifugal fan; Blade (archaeology); Aerodynamics; Parametric statistics; Engineering; Parametric design; Mechanical engineering; Airflow; Power (physics); Mechanical fan; Structural engineering; Aerospace engineering; Mathematics; Inlet; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Jun Ni","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rui Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yu Sun","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00852238307588376,"gpt":0.2158063918937518,"spread":0.207284008817868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001540809,0.0006308333,0.000427137,0.001142779,0.0002889302,0.0006797739,0.000321752,0.0007775609,0.0004423859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004136731,0.0001807099,0.0005062328,0.0004038783,0.0003488283,0.000565537,0.0004994394,0.0002382933,0.0001625002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002527768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002963908,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003462394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004054719,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992049,0.0003070069,0.00003344001,0.0001276609,0.0002921866,0.00003471786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979539,0.00127028,0.0002413168,0.0001967637,0.0002834367,0.00005434221],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000497916,0.0002441434,0.04898801,0.0002644933,0.00007035794,0.0002097397,0.0003257455,0.6670079,0.1704362,0.002166186,0.0002310306,0.1095582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001910475,0.0008038695,0.06807075,0.00005086289,0.00006653843,0.0002380607,0.000222805,0.8051982,0.1222915,0.001687046,0.001260513,0.00009068863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8090451,0.0003769608,0.186668,0.00005572158,0.00001462257,0.00006535795,0.00007422869,0.0001263352,0.003573589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907649,0.00004884448,0.009005087,0.000003327515,0.000003489571,0.00001330379,0.00002830341,0.00001404318,0.0001186992],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001540809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00814867,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945467804","doi":"10.1177/0957650919845765","title":"Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes modelling in transonic S-ducts with passive flow control","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transonic; Mechanics; Duct (anatomy); Turbulence; Boundary layer; Reynolds stress; Reynolds number; Flow separation; Secondary flow; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Aerodynamics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Tom Hickling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Grant Ingram","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00332162329275111,"gpt":0.154984372533017,"spread":0.1516627492402659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002881866,0.0003629644,0.0004882128,0.0002990037,0.0003417755,0.000875511,0.0005781617,0.0007634382,0.0009008299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005691911,0.0002449511,0.0005920116,0.0002386564,0.0006823852,0.000555306,0.0004245858,0.0004316632,0.0002064823],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005232727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005892509,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009550753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004816975,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998782,0.00003059996,0.000008363281,0.00002472314,0.00003175674,0.00002640521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997728,0.00008043065,0.00004151773,0.00002266633,0.00006182778,0.00002078241],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005207707,0.00004578894,0.002512875,0.00002532664,0.000008281115,0.00008005612,0.0000652399,0.9797576,0.01225354,0.00153905,0.00008916251,0.003570959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000287751,0.00002354868,0.0002681419,0.000001929453,0.000001312521,0.000008998084,0.00001256559,0.9983772,0.0009793538,0.0001074025,0.0002125346,0.000004093162],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8257805,0.000268388,0.165229,0.0002129804,0.00006111011,0.00007557253,0.0001551868,0.0003509079,0.007866305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9816096,0.0001693181,0.0142944,0.00002386162,0.000009536117,0.00004386191,0.00006877354,0.00003791081,0.00374278],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009550753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01899034,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151223776","doi":"10.1177/0957650912473411","title":"Energy analysis of underground coal gasification with CO <sub>2</sub> capture and auxiliary power production","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Mining and Gasification Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Syngas; Integrated gasification combined cycle; Coal; Waste management; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental science; Power station; Rankine cycle; Coal gasification; Electricity generation; Process engineering; Carbon sequestration; Clean coal technology; Combined cycle; Engineering; Carbon dioxide; Power (physics); Chemistry; Turbine; Mechanical engineering; Geology","authors":[{"name":"S Self","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc A. Rosen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bale V. Reddy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006419287315348964,"gpt":0.1818141735705162,"spread":0.1753948862551672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001110273,0.0004143242,0.0003487023,0.0003125431,0.0002300996,0.0002388328,0.0003242225,0.0003630035,0.002631655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002955108,0.0001455068,0.000414061,0.000325202,0.0003028746,0.0003399458,0.0002214307,0.0002508809,0.0002037358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004201302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000232855,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003833629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003214748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999385,0.00001066491,0.000003031775,0.000009664335,0.0000244951,0.00001379711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998673,0.00008498274,0.00001351209,0.000007413871,0.00002122956,0.000005625714],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001872608,0.0002267599,0.01290071,0.000339008,0.00005529802,0.0007214927,0.0001216494,0.6872873,0.2737299,0.001376948,0.0003848644,0.02098343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006780057,0.001207637,0.02577567,0.000009948398,0.00004160906,0.0001514624,0.000220907,0.8102,0.1606966,0.0007302955,0.0008674607,0.00003057742],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956105,0.000034285,0.00261333,0.00001856381,0.000001999192,0.00001530328,0.0001716815,0.00002360922,0.00151073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991372,0.00001795443,0.0002580653,0.000001607726,3.384728e-7,0.000008153859,0.00005938486,0.000004549356,0.0005127775],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003833629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008803785,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019335008","doi":"10.1243/09576509jpe208","title":"Fluid Flow in the Squish-Jet Combustion Chamber","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Combustion and flame dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Combustion chamber; Particle image velocimetry; Turbulence; Piston (optics); Jet (fluid); Flow (mathematics); Computational fluid dynamics; Combustion; Mechanics; Physics; Optics; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Petros Lappas","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. L. Evans","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004987872117451694,"gpt":0.1816358340817512,"spread":0.1766479619642995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006077613,0.0003774254,0.0004523876,0.000532698,0.000713492,0.0007838902,0.0004340947,0.0004635451,0.0005548047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001677306,0.0002396179,0.000234398,0.0004402949,0.001106867,0.0004630843,0.0004921875,0.000525012,0.0000972751],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006689178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001275903,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004937723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003136984,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995165,0.00003083512,0.00002738432,0.0001228041,0.0002221404,0.00008038879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987283,0.0003702107,0.0002051156,0.00007576693,0.0003630748,0.000257421],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008091503,0.0001296242,0.007811639,0.00006827229,0.00001078544,0.00009204308,0.0002564762,0.003803673,0.9816212,0.0005243214,0.0001304327,0.004742402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001344797,0.001796496,0.02951976,0.00001982461,0.00002746884,0.0001211005,0.0001209288,0.04110301,0.9254563,0.0001503382,0.001482471,0.00006782058],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995472,0.00009132428,0.003768557,0.00001920286,0.00001643636,0.0000462347,0.0001573549,0.00006039805,0.0003684811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923747,0.00008252715,0.006630434,0.00002752822,0.000007719011,0.00004539104,0.000274876,0.0000176403,0.0005392301],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004937723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009817958,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210918071","doi":"10.1177/09576509211059935","title":"Effect of inflow conditions on transonic turbine airfoil limit loading","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Turbomachinery Performance and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; Transonic; Mechanics; Turbulence; Mach number; Turbulence kinetic energy; Reynolds number; Inflow; Physics; Aerodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Spencer Owen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Farzad Taremi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mesbah Uddin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00348306133902757,"gpt":0.1875877304872309,"spread":0.1841046691482033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003887444,0.0004862658,0.0007304351,0.0005269783,0.0005870073,0.001255136,0.0003105901,0.0003942024,0.001859268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001992658,0.0002478434,0.0003126712,0.0002495466,0.0006851915,0.0006754855,0.0008546786,0.0005882327,0.0003202064],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005315971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003919784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001893211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001738009,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995551,0.00006189885,0.0000448857,0.00006548243,0.0001163314,0.0001563536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990309,0.0003756662,0.0001505775,0.000088922,0.0002190666,0.0001348987],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00415126,0.0004805771,0.03778683,0.0005534065,0.00004998562,0.001432654,0.0007103248,0.09015799,0.8407717,0.0008204132,0.0005601411,0.02252478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008533427,0.002471011,0.06994624,0.00007978401,0.00007071114,0.0003218769,0.0008163757,0.07060756,0.8540618,0.0002725298,0.001191342,0.00007539339],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974561,0.00008764714,0.001145718,0.00002125651,0.00001063389,0.00001015852,0.00007346956,0.00007382141,0.001121228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992405,0.00004072808,0.0003786751,0.00001011964,0.000001873417,0.000006487757,0.00007930238,0.00002003748,0.0002221163],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001893211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006219923,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241581282","doi":"10.1177/095765090722100102","title":"Book Review","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"R. L. Evans","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00815161756053488,"gpt":0.2306777027168979,"spread":0.222526085156363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007169689,0.0006424509,0.0008362142,0.002932095,0.0009945399,0.003852506,0.001188162,0.001528031,0.4113446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004169023,0.0003021775,0.0004144417,0.003015437,0.000451565,0.002071214,0.001247337,0.001970499,0.4310023],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001203756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002348212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00291664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008519222,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993021,0.00005160642,0.00002280567,0.00007117117,0.0004953865,0.00005687707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997129,0.0003225458,0.0001094535,0.0001552055,0.001723994,0.000559762],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004380004,0.00000862489,0.00002301281,0.00006927661,0.00000121194,0.00001614555,0.000007302383,0.00002163633,0.00005524951,0.0007640552,0.9436287,0.05540034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001519172,0.000003457678,0.00007197502,0.00007645621,0.00000122172,0.0000383743,0.000009684268,0.00001010625,0.00001818632,0.0002670012,0.9995003,0.000001725672],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004992927,0.1006242,0.001885564,0.02565905,0.06782736,0.000185808,0.001389538,0.000919181,0.8010099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008466879,0.01915685,0.000441166,0.003815403,0.006791417,0.00003690213,0.0005697865,0.0001451426,0.9681966],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4113446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8396455,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007543766","doi":"10.1177/0957650911402443","title":"Analysis of binary cycle efficiency using Redlich–Kwong equation of state","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Degree Rankine; Working fluid; Thermodynamics; Rankine cycle; Isentropic process; Chemistry; Environmental science; Organic Rankine cycle; Waste management; Nuclear engineering; Process engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Electricity generation; Power (physics); Physics","authors":[{"name":"Deborah Saunderson","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Arief Budiman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01370687088331065,"gpt":0.2060178077907677,"spread":0.1923109369074571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004648351,0.0003087569,0.0004386435,0.0005218007,0.0001609291,0.0004021452,0.0004244452,0.0002780264,0.001128679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006562856,0.0001619468,0.0004221117,0.0007365065,0.0002656385,0.0007767344,0.0002580593,0.0003091752,0.0002985368],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007155188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004784824,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002341423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00251012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997794,0.00003063161,0.00001536727,0.00003205375,0.0001164282,0.00002609804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998732,0.0000633364,0.0000134166,0.00001277322,0.00003531884,0.000001973277],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002423191,0.0001713158,0.01446702,0.0009207216,0.0001023086,0.0002589342,0.0002450427,0.526511,0.3000841,0.06107293,0.0009294746,0.0949949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001015794,0.00006578302,0.004226049,0.00001141526,0.00001726942,0.00006578547,0.00003719829,0.8922838,0.09509974,0.00561929,0.002540544,0.00002301495],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7384636,0.001685512,0.2436391,0.0001354215,0.00002351172,0.0001252261,0.0005201354,0.000182177,0.01522518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9777114,0.0004835493,0.01899907,0.00001244161,0.00000167202,0.0000709282,0.0002079022,0.00003451857,0.002478581],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002341423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005191505,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395478506","doi":"10.1177/09576509241248882","title":"A shock loss reduction method for the low-pressure rotor of a vaneless counter-rotating turbine using circulation redistribution","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science and Technology Major Project","keywords":"Mechanics; Shock (circulatory); Turbine; Materials science; Physics; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Dong Tian-tian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sui Xiu-ming","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jian Pu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei‐Wei Luo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qingjun Zhao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007634775441118663,"gpt":0.2343227841271585,"spread":0.2266880086860399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001588636,0.0003814943,0.0003232294,0.0003980192,0.0002578849,0.0003481126,0.0007002131,0.0002115902,0.001819931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001996276,0.0001763835,0.000339701,0.0001728179,0.0002115882,0.0004896265,0.0003617911,0.0003548126,0.0003536513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001851265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002581388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000532279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004849547,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998928,0.00001238147,0.000006283069,0.00002543384,0.00005035175,0.00001273287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999113,0.00001642165,0.00001743975,0.00001427928,0.00003259016,0.000008005565],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002605682,0.0001124561,0.001520944,0.0002568957,0.00003699094,0.0003298018,0.0001584248,0.09505197,0.5013322,0.008731871,0.001842787,0.3903652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005251449,0.000368029,0.001272234,0.00001239502,0.0000397407,0.0002768868,0.00004754462,0.9032217,0.08643945,0.001418766,0.006823526,0.0000273832],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04580111,0.0002450334,0.951362,0.00006215143,0.00005289276,0.00004677694,0.00001292715,0.0005729714,0.00184414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7935603,0.0003032561,0.2000121,0.00006579798,0.00005675999,0.00006678171,0.00007577658,0.0001067383,0.00575254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001819931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006088316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416819052","doi":"10.1177/09576509251403068","title":"A review of solar absorption chillers and thermal storage by phase change materials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Adsorption and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Chiller; Thermal energy storage; Absorption refrigerator; Phase-change material; Solar air conditioning; Solar energy; Absorption (acoustics); Thermal; Phase change","authors":[{"name":"Abdelsalam Abdelwanes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter King","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kumar Patchigolla","is_ca":true},{"name":"Renaldi Renaldi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008542856663524726,"gpt":0.2214834482646462,"spread":0.2129405916011215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003855531,0.000984316,0.001279445,0.002396649,0.0004049831,0.001122307,0.0007378887,0.0009796134,0.004066702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004618754,0.0005355526,0.0007346992,0.003715922,0.000287364,0.001687776,0.0005314904,0.000998608,0.001856098],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004217944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009854547,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009738508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001700246,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997099,0.00003709166,0.00005012136,0.00005988927,0.0001181254,0.00002485206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997374,0.0001158915,0.00005294623,0.00001048441,0.00006688628,0.00001638492],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001384163,0.000231949,0.0003457758,0.06742705,0.0001981545,0.0004090499,0.0001578396,0.00183117,0.01810773,0.007850005,0.03469974,0.868603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009259483,0.0002027601,0.0008285263,0.002952685,0.00009084117,0.0007468825,0.00005143904,0.0003551901,0.002860413,0.001146573,0.9907264,0.00002906311],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000507011,0.9956209,0.0007343589,0.0001758982,0.0003450817,0.00001517938,0.00004553873,0.00001515209,0.002540763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001864873,0.9947534,0.001070404,0.0002249706,0.0003028676,0.00001972703,0.00007093414,0.000005902771,0.001687001],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004066702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01360446,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281720319","doi":"10.1177/09576509221100150","title":"Flutter of a finite rectangular Wing’D mill in pitch and heave","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Remotely Operated Platform for Ocean Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Flutter; Trailing edge; Physics; Mechanics; Chord (peer-to-peer); Airfoil; Angle of attack; Leading edge; Lift (data mining); Mathematics; Acoustics; Aerodynamics","authors":[{"name":"S. P. Farthing","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006091912236502377,"gpt":0.1851398543859949,"spread":0.1790479421494925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022745,0.0002537247,0.0002880591,0.0003215325,0.0003672069,0.0008382261,0.0004559639,0.0007620666,0.003644567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007682421,0.0002161983,0.0003524215,0.0001298561,0.0009833173,0.0003929206,0.0007090421,0.0005182612,0.0002539861],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004841201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002937462,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003081229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020424,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999423,0.00001222148,0.000001982735,0.00001086968,0.00001562293,0.00001690582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998839,0.0000567895,0.00001554571,0.000009904826,0.00001469306,0.00001924878],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003718913,0.0001020546,0.004744479,0.0001890884,0.00004765607,0.001492141,0.0008632194,0.7022615,0.0258098,0.2299525,0.003271698,0.0308939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001831544,0.00004027558,0.0004828417,0.000008665655,0.000003149045,0.00009926902,0.00009481155,0.9888137,0.0008717669,0.008396818,0.001162616,0.000007796178],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6901454,0.0004695651,0.2469074,0.0005954351,0.0001371526,0.00006163361,0.0001706087,0.0002974397,0.06121545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9745315,0.00007586495,0.01125989,0.0000669006,0.00002114396,0.00002209563,0.00004051996,0.00003724798,0.01394482],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003644567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01219225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}