{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"876fc087185e","filters":{"venue":"Progress in Energy"}},"results":[{"id":"W4288048214","doi":"10.1088/2516-1083/ac7190","title":"Magnesium- and intermetallic alloys-based hydrides for energy storage: modelling, synthesis and properties","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Energy","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Office of Science; Strategic International Collaborative Research Program; Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies Office; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; National Nuclear Security Administration; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; Korea Institute of Science and Technology; Argonne National Laboratory; NordForsk; U.S. Department of Energy; Nancy and Stephen Grand Technion Energy Program; European Commission; Curtin University of Technology; National Research Foundation of Korea; Office of Energy Efficiency; National Research Foundation; Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Intermetallic; Materials science; Hydrogen; Magnesium; Energy storage; Hydrogen fuel; Sorption; Energy carrier; Renewable energy; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Alloy; Chemistry; Physical chemistry; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Luca Pasquini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kouji Sakaki","is_ca":false},{"name":"Etsuo Akiba","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark D. Allendorf","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ebert Alvares","is_ca":false},{"name":"J.R. Ares","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dotan Babai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marcello Baricco","is_ca":false},{"name":"José M. Bellosta von Colbe","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Bereznitsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Craig E. Buckley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Young Whan Cho","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fermín Cuevas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patricia de Rango","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erika Michela Dematteis","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.V. Denys","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Dornheim","is_ca":false},{"name":"J.F. Fernandez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arif Hariyadi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bjørn C. Hauback","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tae Wook Heo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Hirscher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Terry D. Humphries","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacques Huot","is_ca":true},{"name":"I. Jacob","is_ca":false},{"name":"Torben R. Jensen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Jerabek","is_ca":false},{"name":"ShinYoung Kang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nathan Keilbart","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hyunjeong Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Latroche","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fabrice Leardini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haiwen Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanliang Ling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mykhaylo Lototskyy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ryan Gotchy Mullen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shin‐ichi Orimo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Paskevicius","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claudio Pistidda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marek Polański","is_ca":false},{"name":"Julián Puszkiel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eugen Rabkin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Sahlberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sabrina Sartori","is_ca":false},{"name":"Archa Santhosh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Toyoto Sato","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roni Z. Shneck","is_ca":false},{"name":"Magnus H. Sørby","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuanyuan Shang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vitalie Stavila","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jin‐Yoo Suh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Suwarno Suwarno","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liwen F. Wan","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. J. Webb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew Witman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chubin Wan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brandon C. Wood","is_ca":false},{"name":"V.A. Yartys","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02343193602926924,"gpt":0.2321086453166985,"spread":0.2086767092874292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001837662,0.0003594267,0.0005186002,0.0002518568,0.0001211032,0.0004431308,0.0005406147,0.0006335362,0.0009137252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001908053,0.0002002236,0.0004431631,0.0004130317,0.0002194977,0.0006009217,0.0002333756,0.0002931204,0.0003037815],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003661764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003121721,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001190909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001061879,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999946,0.00001007094,0.000004049363,0.00001017946,0.00002370036,0.000005985044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999617,0.00001767372,0.00000652211,0.000004983342,0.00000669875,0.000002331984],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000159628,0.0001083029,0.002514112,0.003859427,0.0001944871,0.0004013647,0.0001852316,0.6661729,0.1971392,0.07138858,0.00280777,0.05506896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002871546,0.0001288693,0.001432503,0.0001447096,0.00006371173,0.0001673416,0.00006396634,0.9178587,0.03448628,0.0134903,0.03210769,0.00002727019],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5624975,0.1146535,0.2825782,0.001719025,0.0003816004,0.0001924958,0.002233531,0.0008055168,0.03493869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.930079,0.0309846,0.03354326,0.00006675516,0.00007112728,0.0001568078,0.0008248601,0.00009316555,0.004180402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001190909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003056765,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984299792","doi":"10.1088/2516-1083/ab56af","title":"Natural gas fuel and greenhouse gas emissions in trucks and ships","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Energy","topic":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Shell","keywords":"Truck; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Natural gas; Global warming; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Climate change; Engineering; Automotive engineering; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Jamie Speirs","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Balcombe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Blomerus","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc Stettler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pablo Achurra-Gonzalez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mino Woo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Ainalis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jasmin Cooper","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amir Sharafian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Walter Mérida","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. J. G. Crow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sara Giarola","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nimil Shah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nigel P. Brandon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam Hawkes","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004798264273670717,"gpt":0.2096305596254066,"spread":0.2048322953517359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001539008,0.0005210062,0.0007389093,0.003523906,0.0002669786,0.001554512,0.0004670194,0.0006429042,0.003349421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004193658,0.0002475973,0.001915825,0.004427356,0.0003111736,0.001149105,0.0005122059,0.0005498496,0.0003349811],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001170361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002180315,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01562815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03433561,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985972,0.0004794852,0.000243628,0.0001588941,0.0004500898,0.00007061799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967095,0.001895559,0.0006328045,0.0000436885,0.0006844327,0.00003403324],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004206276,0.0001005126,0.01792161,0.3961885,0.004096011,0.0007545009,0.001054475,0.002273599,0.004441728,0.006780841,0.01418565,0.5517819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006557903,0.0007519547,0.09304639,0.2936944,0.01166452,0.001797313,0.005936584,0.001136227,0.007868144,0.0081804,0.5756713,0.0001870932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01088762,0.9829889,0.0005110055,0.0005848993,0.0001988555,0.00003157997,0.0009729686,0.0000085708,0.003815573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1053175,0.8905033,0.001107908,0.0005968162,0.0000894553,0.00005979051,0.0007305381,0.00001193987,0.001582758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01562815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0310744,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404167691","doi":"10.1088/2516-1083/ad9074","title":"Global floating PV status and potential","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Energy","topic":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","authors":[{"name":"Carlos D. Rodríguez‐Gallegos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Oktoviano Gandhi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huixuan Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Céline Paton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ji Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jaffar Moideen Yacob Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manuel S. Alvarez‐Alvarado","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wenjie Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"César A. Rodríguez-Gallegos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lloyd H C Chua","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Reindl","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003828731304832309,"gpt":0.2290099728747009,"spread":0.2251812415698686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004397471,0.0004758661,0.0003185567,0.002447658,0.0001964153,0.001939675,0.0004218052,0.0004188941,0.009219417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001103558,0.0001111311,0.0003184616,0.003842175,0.0002659124,0.001676674,0.0006027427,0.000546564,0.004103955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006464137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003641505,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004403454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002951609,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997105,0.00002444616,0.00001845182,0.00007117459,0.0001274708,0.00004785915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992284,0.000119941,0.0001652613,0.00003951396,0.0003727803,0.00007410579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005636262,0.00007192573,0.1853187,0.002532613,0.0002879401,0.0009898997,0.0004554006,0.01865538,0.004713866,0.01794388,0.147872,0.6205947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002409737,0.0002634505,0.2444472,0.0009629818,0.0001893649,0.00192114,0.001082302,0.008018546,0.005121751,0.00797479,0.7298892,0.0001050842],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3808798,0.07110649,0.006601837,0.004192287,0.0006456281,0.00005391552,0.1812238,0.002039094,0.353257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9282045,0.01196984,0.001481104,0.0003272621,0.0002163617,0.00002180683,0.04335207,0.0001241557,0.01430296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009219417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03084201,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396883200","doi":"10.1088/2516-1083/ad4b8f","title":"Equitable charging infrastructure for electric vehicles: access and experience","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Energy","topic":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Telecommunications; Electric vehicle; Transport engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"R D Bhatt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amanda Giang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bassam Javed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Milind Kandlikar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008117287494408126,"gpt":0.2591163965493636,"spread":0.2509991090549555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001321435,0.00009152471,0.00012815,0.0004369185,0.001057976,0.003035466,0.0003457418,0.0004375652,0.005443926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003754247,0.00006731886,0.000114402,0.0005897459,0.001684344,0.003006265,0.002914781,0.000526601,0.0002789182],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009174044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004947416,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004519084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005660593,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992131,0.0004166175,0.00002895249,0.00005010128,0.0001381827,0.0001530023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988917,0.0004642524,0.0001872968,0.00006762035,0.0001890003,0.0002002173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002156179,0.0004088139,0.1991233,0.0003191479,0.00005473303,0.001151376,0.5351443,0.002259991,0.002400957,0.09317157,0.009207985,0.1565423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001782098,0.0002972071,0.1070537,0.0002902417,0.00003410765,0.0009750511,0.76015,0.002797577,0.0006847701,0.02655302,0.101083,0.00006363064],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9536374,0.0003923847,0.001384152,0.001618129,0.00001630028,0.000012525,0.00006023383,0.00001220784,0.04286682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989675,0.0001216718,0.00009882352,0.00005325854,0.000003551648,0.000003037509,0.00001210837,0.000001828807,0.0007380556],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005443926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01821178,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405587192","doi":"10.1088/2516-1083/ada199","title":"Supply-side challenges and research needs on the road to 100% zero-emissions vehicle sales","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Energy","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"State of California","keywords":"Supply side; Zero emission; Business; Supply chain; Zero (linguistics); Marketing; Transport engineering; Commerce; Engineering; Waste management","authors":[{"name":"Alan Jenn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ajay Chakraborty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott Hardman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kelly Hoogland","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claire Sugihara","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gil Tal","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Paul Helveston","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeppe Rich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Jochem","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Plötz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frances Sprei","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonn Axsen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Erik Figenbaum","is_ca":false},{"name":"José Pedro Pontes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nazir Refa","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06493107322607644,"gpt":0.3497946238853809,"spread":0.2848635506593044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004670351,0.0004181516,0.000832862,0.001126921,0.0007136409,0.005708489,0.001199903,0.002937843,0.01380198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009170692,0.000235363,0.0006503282,0.001695666,0.002354417,0.008625365,0.001828646,0.002982282,0.001734006],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002482902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006199723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003691169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003845518,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982147,0.0006910567,0.00009329545,0.0002450387,0.0005162077,0.0002397311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923596,0.005115842,0.0004337112,0.000158212,0.001699939,0.0002327782],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001296982,0.00008667836,0.001665391,0.007448852,0.00006673188,0.0004097968,0.0008540223,0.007302193,0.001164685,0.6033401,0.03592019,0.3416117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013374,0.0001389649,0.001992278,0.008605764,0.00005189833,0.0002769048,0.005881761,0.002763903,0.001715617,0.2349072,0.7436023,0.00005007233],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02130043,0.7180678,0.01219996,0.1662026,0.003288598,0.00005446306,0.0004689593,0.0001222205,0.0782949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2185566,0.7579554,0.004737709,0.007568765,0.002088054,0.0001101704,0.0004111383,0.00006629439,0.00850586],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01380198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04617226,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}