{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":95,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":95,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"0d043b110174","filters":{"venue":"Research Notes of the AAS"}},"results":[{"id":"W3094565398","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abc25a","title":"Preliminary Target Selection for the DESI Bright Galaxy Survey (BGS)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"Redshift; Physics; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Spurious relationship; Astronomy; Selection (genetic algorithm); Computer science; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Omar Ruiz-Macias","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pauline Zarrouk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shaun Cole","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Norberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. M. Baugh","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Brooks","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arjun Dey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yutong Duan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah Eftekharzadeh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Eisenstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. E. Forero-Romero","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Gaztañaga","is_ca":false},{"name":"ChangHoon Hahn","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Kehoe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Landriau","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dustin Lang","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. E. Levi","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. R. Lucey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Moustakas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam D. Myers","is_ca":false},{"name":"N. Palanque‐Delabrouille","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claire Poppett","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco Prada","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anand Raichoor","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Schlegel","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Schubnell","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Tarlé","is_ca":false},{"name":"David H. Weinberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Wilson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christophe Yèche","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08409960918600681,"gpt":0.3246066705039878,"spread":0.240507061317981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009630633,0.0004374802,0.0004476985,0.001993767,0.0005337335,0.0007778699,0.0003756366,0.0003415942,0.01457258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001473766,0.000244367,0.0003093297,0.00149673,0.0001466711,0.0001459518,0.0008452156,0.0002099379,0.009008829],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004150787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004020168,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008776707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02059056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994289,0.00009297487,0.00003981717,0.0001048441,0.0001663566,0.0001671541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988666,0.0001309179,0.000124062,0.0001811254,0.0003812069,0.0003162401],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001872507,0.0003154183,0.6659178,0.0002165018,0.0000897811,0.0005329752,0.0007263693,0.001426125,0.06444241,0.002686149,0.1397462,0.1220278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007888049,0.0002085181,0.9108995,0.0000245313,0.00003955873,0.0002744813,0.0002362945,0.001834115,0.007061314,0.0005339768,0.07878783,0.00002110165],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7834692,0.0004545034,0.0179602,0.0006325197,0.00009563773,0.002273237,0.145492,0.001942455,0.04768026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6817025,0.0002668164,0.03187993,0.0008005975,0.0001236831,0.002228982,0.2578467,0.000571829,0.02457902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01457258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04875016,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110658737","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abd18b","title":"Updated Proper Motions for Local Group Dwarf Galaxies Using Gaia Early Data Release 3","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Galaxy; Local Group; Milky Way; Physics; Astrophysics; Sample (material); Satellite galaxy; Proper motion; Dwarf galaxy; Astronomy; Stars","authors":[{"name":"Alan W. McConnachie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kim A. Venn","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2080360476489142,"gpt":0.3656214617976873,"spread":0.1575854141487731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001322143,0.0006530175,0.0006310868,0.006149374,0.0002362146,0.001059544,0.0007759188,0.0003408114,0.002705868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003926253,0.0003382117,0.0008077918,0.003111752,0.0001317939,0.0004684169,0.001144373,0.0005498527,0.003283492],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007387591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004376182,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0336846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02561193,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993044,0.00008439997,0.00007627993,0.0001690342,0.0002466021,0.0001193008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956975,0.000458596,0.001064241,0.00103102,0.001446033,0.0003025575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007474404,0.0001316386,0.8211045,0.0003026633,0.0004499403,0.0003296576,0.000513007,0.0102069,0.01187918,0.001431103,0.04810106,0.104803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004267095,0.0000611126,0.9542646,0.00003604241,0.00007699164,0.0001248164,0.00008154413,0.004699253,0.003467245,0.0003456946,0.03675824,0.00004179907],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5836287,0.001307976,0.01775993,0.0002618252,0.000112773,0.0001990634,0.375787,0.005477201,0.01546563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6209388,0.0003297876,0.02083186,0.0001493576,0.00009225729,0.0002265355,0.3529462,0.0008707155,0.003614488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0336846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06697708,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094441197","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abc01a","title":"Preliminary Target Selection for the DESI Quasar (QSO) Sample","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Quasar; Measure (data warehouse); Redshift; Sample (material); Selection (genetic algorithm); Range (aeronautics); Dark matter","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07859579142493257,"gpt":0.3271943773447084,"spread":0.2485985859197758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00125154,0.0003834403,0.0005350612,0.001565524,0.000558101,0.0007750618,0.0005309747,0.0003516281,0.009763109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003269809,0.0002089857,0.0003089984,0.0005883886,0.0001357052,0.0001828257,0.0006842104,0.0002382564,0.003834949],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002814029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002819013,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006419706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009221282,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995775,0.00009674376,0.00003660207,0.00007661847,0.00009831732,0.0001143441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979877,0.0005524928,0.0001364712,0.0002041716,0.0006458747,0.0004732129],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002504589,0.000634915,0.8805014,0.00008342423,0.00009095315,0.0006143762,0.0006074769,0.003001992,0.04312832,0.0009927457,0.01356852,0.05427136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000199068,0.0005125565,0.9562435,0.00001482963,0.00008333538,0.0003943934,0.0007158128,0.01666669,0.01441661,0.000503239,0.01022112,0.000028983],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9721128,0.0001091792,0.0100728,0.0002731721,0.00001916241,0.0004273251,0.01181822,0.0003358338,0.004831577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.952593,0.00006979015,0.008432562,0.0001983761,0.00003670398,0.0004825951,0.03261654,0.000109543,0.005460867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009763109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0326609,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092009778","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abbe23","title":"A Catalog of Very Large Array Sky Survey Epoch 1 Quick Look Components, Sources, and Host Identifications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Flagging; Metadata; Host (biology); Epoch (astronomy); Astronomy; Computer science; Radio astronomy; Astrophysics; Physics; Galaxy; World Wide Web; Geography; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"Yjan Gordon","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. M. Boyce","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. P. O’Dea","is_ca":true},{"name":"L. Rudnick","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Andernach","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. N. Vantyghem","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stefi A. Baum","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean-Paul Bui","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mathew Dionyssiou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1066041177029497,"gpt":0.3307103787806409,"spread":0.2241062610776912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002057262,0.0007853238,0.0009305727,0.01661384,0.001221094,0.002395802,0.001729532,0.0006958857,0.0666304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006590371,0.0007947774,0.000565193,0.02154694,0.0003349239,0.002090107,0.002215197,0.001090017,0.07008545],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001248539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004392391,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02996218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04389058,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986874,0.00009155506,0.0001458885,0.0002070617,0.0006613506,0.0002067568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9875952,0.0009726158,0.001436509,0.003744679,0.004734282,0.001516648],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001558813,0.00006531306,0.01753625,0.0004437049,0.00002723012,0.0000927332,0.0001296181,0.0003528771,0.002707126,0.0027783,0.8992076,0.07650335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007391677,0.00003775353,0.08496291,0.0002006558,0.00003271287,0.0001796831,0.0001062383,0.0004141215,0.001116097,0.001875716,0.910939,0.00006121063],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.006639327,0.0006322027,0.003574501,0.0002030994,0.0001126224,0.0002641972,0.9656384,0.005160966,0.0177747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004033707,0.000509838,0.007367356,0.0001783688,0.0000845883,0.0002238636,0.9801288,0.0007459467,0.006727489],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0666304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2229009,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094271414","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abc078","title":"Preliminary Target Selection for the DESI Emission Line Galaxy (ELG) Sample","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Redshift; Galaxy; COSMIC cancer database; Baryon acoustic oscillations; Sky; Redshift-space distortions; Line (geometry); Selection (genetic algorithm)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07313744306614471,"gpt":0.3303557602774876,"spread":0.2572183172113429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001476236,0.0004090464,0.0003674406,0.001203598,0.0005088014,0.0006498407,0.0005812772,0.0004472093,0.00660145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001812867,0.0002105493,0.0002398583,0.0006296287,0.000194839,0.0002282243,0.001199427,0.0002437136,0.004728519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000451347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003702842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003571576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007699538,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994059,0.0001044528,0.00002837001,0.0001061705,0.0001733646,0.0001818353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981201,0.0002707356,0.000176307,0.0002892445,0.0006370412,0.00050643],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001987733,0.0005385841,0.7207888,0.000195156,0.0001096997,0.0004503817,0.0008685499,0.002972695,0.1089128,0.004381296,0.04992481,0.1088696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002057916,0.0006081837,0.8352908,0.00003612846,0.00007801031,0.0004362704,0.0004410419,0.01063951,0.05428311,0.0012946,0.09663678,0.00004978025],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.9022872,0.0002349602,0.0369553,0.0007725302,0.00005091154,0.001549215,0.03457708,0.002149116,0.02142375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8669757,0.0001584288,0.0422545,0.001160415,0.00008090508,0.002081476,0.07146669,0.0004556263,0.01536618],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00660145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02208406,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963271275","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aacc6f","title":"A Revised Velocity for the Globular Cluster GC-98 in the Ultra Diffuse Galaxy NGC 1052-DF2","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Globular cluster; Physics; Astrophysics; Cluster (spacecraft); Galaxy; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Pieter van Dokkum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yotam Cohen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shany Danieli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aaron J. Romanowsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roberto Abraham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean P. Brodie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charlie Conroy","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. M. Diederik Kruijssen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Deborah Lokhorst","is_ca":true},{"name":"Allison Merritt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lamiya Mowla","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jielai Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04990523779536173,"gpt":0.3287688474580857,"spread":0.2788636096627239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001078747,0.0006552231,0.0002667774,0.003759801,0.0006781818,0.001612237,0.001113194,0.001298301,0.00363441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006966477,0.0003250005,0.0004690778,0.002209057,0.000582197,0.001427789,0.0008466475,0.002342319,0.003591389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001607707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006239372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02321408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01929803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988462,0.0000913121,0.00008235464,0.0002967993,0.0005782038,0.0001050408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99624,0.0003699507,0.0005098002,0.0005718374,0.001974421,0.0003339709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005613825,0.0001415184,0.5434917,0.0006253638,0.0001877341,0.0006698364,0.00209081,0.00818054,0.06474873,0.03581479,0.1624202,0.1810674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008314977,0.0001806021,0.6109281,0.0002599554,0.000128604,0.0009365208,0.0005948374,0.0107459,0.02443241,0.006269986,0.3451354,0.0003046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6922069,0.009467009,0.08898138,0.01592795,0.01725506,0.0002533627,0.0375841,0.007135375,0.1311888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8886458,0.00181208,0.0679353,0.001758536,0.002566354,0.00008564509,0.0225932,0.001328534,0.0132745],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02321408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0461579,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035903692","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ab9f33","title":"VLA/Realfast Detection of a Burst from FRB 180916.J0158+65 and Tests for Periodic Activity","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"","keywords":"Physics","authors":[{"name":"K.K. Aggarwal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Casey Law","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah Burke-Spolaor","is_ca":true},{"name":"Geoffrey C. Bower","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bryan Butler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul B. Demorest","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin D. Linford","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. Joseph W. Lazio","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09428248045385938,"gpt":0.3437508162731814,"spread":0.249468335819322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001713029,0.0003550522,0.0003708974,0.001126325,0.0003290288,0.0007344133,0.0006054603,0.00033678,0.005902523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001966188,0.0003445203,0.0005899449,0.0006059706,0.0003082387,0.000429463,0.0006642269,0.0004406726,0.002218988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002927397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002541341,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001741208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002272525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999422,0.0000980065,0.00003217955,0.0001581768,0.0001788538,0.0001109096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980295,0.0006112569,0.0003060217,0.0005646069,0.0002208941,0.0002676719],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00243483,0.0003086946,0.532627,0.0005904294,0.0005162468,0.001189613,0.0009257063,0.01360425,0.2747259,0.00340585,0.02134903,0.1483226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002328234,0.0005565109,0.7754297,0.00009418918,0.0001384792,0.001207968,0.0003664647,0.1114399,0.08209893,0.002707709,0.02556922,0.0001581569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9370261,0.0002799428,0.02895989,0.0002755754,0.0001309181,0.00007669738,0.009446445,0.01289761,0.01090685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9461105,0.00004573075,0.03885939,0.0001199585,0.00004733189,0.00005911551,0.01148355,0.001733945,0.001540536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005902523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01974595,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381249063","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/acdde1","title":"Unprecedented X-Ray Emission from the Fast Blue Optical Transient AT2022tsd","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"Astrophysics Division; Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory","keywords":"Light curve; Luminosity; Afterglow; Physics; Power law; Astrophysics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Gamma-ray burst; Mathematics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"David Matthews","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Margutti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian D. Metzger","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Milisavljević","is_ca":false},{"name":"Giulia Migliori","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. Laskar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Brethauer","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Berger","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Chornock","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. R. Drout","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. Ramírez-Ruiz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06767534096711662,"gpt":0.344725511406686,"spread":0.2770501704395694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002740915,0.0003723578,0.0003360661,0.0008218929,0.0005847914,0.001126181,0.0002432959,0.0003561484,0.002364294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000254249,0.0001922568,0.0003411999,0.0006956934,0.0001974194,0.0002452453,0.0008523709,0.0005214561,0.0007495497],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000671778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000213166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004222135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006551935,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998859,0.000006370457,0.000004816591,0.00002897549,0.00003346717,0.00004050315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996922,0.00002446598,0.00006550228,0.00003826118,0.00004949505,0.0001301234],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001356383,0.0003432674,0.7207384,0.000270801,0.0002851184,0.003394926,0.001156094,0.001864102,0.2002018,0.001508005,0.01503779,0.05384333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002368064,0.0001223531,0.9818472,0.00002646679,0.00004305281,0.0006622732,0.0002413901,0.001502975,0.004660514,0.0001993896,0.01065291,0.00001782308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884716,0.0002924583,0.0007531949,0.0002035204,0.00004587718,0.00001745978,0.002704766,0.0002016366,0.007309526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923934,0.00009476338,0.0005920866,0.0001824538,0.00005491455,0.00001591903,0.005150772,0.0000563488,0.001459368],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004222135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008395076,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391361869","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad22d4","title":"Dynamical Classifications of Multi-opposition TNOs as of 2023 December","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Astronomical Society; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Centaur; Solar System; Trans-Neptunian object; Astronomy; Physics; Astrobiology; Astrophysics","authors":[{"name":"Kathryn Volk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christa Van Laerhoven","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1005054006904026,"gpt":0.4024722137555125,"spread":0.3019668130651099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004180917,0.0002018773,0.0001816698,0.002316845,0.0005175353,0.00120962,0.0003390586,0.000234721,0.003465001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001299254,0.0001127398,0.0002236158,0.001443611,0.0002639133,0.0004868681,0.0009815341,0.0003907808,0.001858639],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000534593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002099664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006786537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008731779,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999744,0.00001828872,0.00001487301,0.00005754585,0.00008108364,0.00008416921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991721,0.00008002031,0.0002541418,0.00008033917,0.0002012818,0.0002121285],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002573348,0.00003606918,0.9659743,0.00004151965,0.00003697151,0.0002116956,0.000602303,0.0006256388,0.006499079,0.001131915,0.004068624,0.02051463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002959986,0.00001648251,0.9916559,0.000009730222,0.000006295954,0.0001169619,0.0001642256,0.0006092151,0.0005203214,0.0001291859,0.006763169,0.000005496638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827141,0.0002662844,0.0006000593,0.0001062307,0.00004255438,0.00001663438,0.005351842,0.0001427056,0.01075962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860778,0.00009579402,0.0004347952,0.00003483825,0.0000352987,0.00001649895,0.01109714,0.00005114332,0.002156689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006786537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01349407,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192830833","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac179a","title":"Testing the Speed of Light Variation with Strong Gravitational Lensing of SNe 1a","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Variation (astronomy); Gravitational constant; Gravitational lens; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Constant (computer programming); Supernova; Luminosity; Strong gravitational lensing; Luminosity distance; Gravitation; Astronomy; Redshift; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Rajendra P. Gupta","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08794639226551197,"gpt":0.331951413286893,"spread":0.2440050210213811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001616412,0.0003275518,0.0002615666,0.001366116,0.000287515,0.0008401533,0.0002918257,0.0004757872,0.001764168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008391476,0.0002089022,0.0002804488,0.0006055338,0.0007785707,0.0004614556,0.0009048807,0.0005563805,0.0002048943],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004032691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001738355,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002494062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002179281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992808,0.0002324893,0.0000722955,0.0001669055,0.000156603,0.00009087193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9901338,0.003994734,0.003236592,0.000794209,0.0005757108,0.0012649],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001604344,0.0001381542,0.9647611,0.00002858194,0.0001949782,0.0002460513,0.0002180264,0.0009970227,0.02559912,0.000618159,0.0001075117,0.005486795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001247006,0.000432838,0.9946517,0.000003509232,0.00002532101,0.0002320769,0.0001088801,0.001305501,0.002783281,0.0002610418,0.0001687425,0.00001463539],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986711,0.00004206516,0.0003585096,0.00002062998,0.000004403322,0.000007357591,0.0001093174,0.000006885048,0.000779749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996911,0.000008389993,0.0001569916,0.000006629276,0.000004354589,0.000002688486,0.00005505265,0.000003183161,0.00007163209],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002494062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008548558,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378234540","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/acd766","title":"New Jupiter and Saturn Satellites Reveal New Moon Dynamical Families","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Saturn; Jupiter (rocket family); Physics; Astrobiology; Astronomy; Planet; Magnetosphere of Saturn; Magnetosphere; Space exploration","authors":[{"name":"Scott S. Sheppard","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. J. Tholen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mike Alexandersen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chadwick A. Trujillo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05711772508964044,"gpt":0.337997074522265,"spread":0.2808793494326246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001697099,0.0001678074,0.0001701293,0.001810642,0.0006417772,0.0006025754,0.0001944798,0.0002403998,0.005844068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005056997,0.0001201778,0.0002903396,0.0009598823,0.000315369,0.0006310997,0.0008074355,0.0002855615,0.0009519474],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003049059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001547374,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003605242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006105372,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998589,0.00001143034,0.000007198933,0.00005581411,0.00003159864,0.00003512258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992385,0.00009980269,0.0002105907,0.0001033549,0.0001266246,0.0002210835],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005389166,0.00003926129,0.8644395,0.000115494,0.0001100919,0.0006236506,0.001918843,0.0001957464,0.08362433,0.001299889,0.002298745,0.04479541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004809037,0.00005951462,0.9864482,0.00001390155,0.00002199923,0.0007057754,0.0007882396,0.0001471097,0.001913687,0.0004603012,0.009427985,0.000008515516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.986112,0.001402604,0.0007461605,0.0001462249,0.0000419255,0.00001126849,0.001683493,0.00008174398,0.009774568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992918,0.0003006934,0.001028913,0.00005726964,0.00004040139,0.000008295422,0.00329442,0.00001925854,0.002332852],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005844068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01955032,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903119634","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aaf508","title":"Radio-line Broadening from a Spectral Response Function","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Line (geometry); Function (biology); Doppler broadening; Physics; Spectral line; Mathematics; Astronomy; Biology; Cell biology","authors":[{"name":"Eric W. Koch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Erik Rosolowsky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Adam K. Leroy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0991874321094675,"gpt":0.3513003472108686,"spread":0.2521129151014011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006113193,0.0008754047,0.000292704,0.0007314525,0.0002880888,0.0006174051,0.001131208,0.0008595671,0.007450862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00241276,0.000314695,0.0004176345,0.0005240581,0.0008543883,0.00141045,0.000895873,0.00103843,0.0023681],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002895722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001490221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002166353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001986445,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999631,0.0001111564,0.00001103944,0.00007546804,0.0001379501,0.00003328614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998912,0.0005769391,0.00009715286,0.0002119708,0.0001363284,0.00006562316],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006405291,0.0002129199,0.001713256,0.0004680579,0.00009861889,0.001467045,0.0007833547,0.06047942,0.502651,0.3398631,0.003570909,0.08805194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005672086,0.0001313667,0.004698409,0.0001013506,0.00008699475,0.002329262,0.0001526347,0.7233494,0.1684237,0.08509807,0.01546708,0.0001050397],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1198899,0.0004901885,0.822238,0.0006265289,0.0001578073,0.00008507877,0.0001877981,0.001880263,0.05444444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9093628,0.0007838205,0.05790148,0.000511134,0.0001868758,0.00008706982,0.0002824462,0.0007794315,0.03010495],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007450862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02492559,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315479742","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/acb147","title":"VTSCat: The VERITAS Catalog of Gamma-Ray Observations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Office of Science; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; U.S. Department of Energy; Goddard Space Flight Center; Smithsonian Institution; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Astronomy; Observatory; Cherenkov radiation; Astrophysics; Pulsar; Galaxy; Active galactic nucleus; Cherenkov Telescope Array; Telescope; Gamma ray; Supernova; Gamma-ray astronomy; Detector","authors":[{"name":"A. Acharyya","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. B. Adams","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Archer","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Bangale","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. T. Bartkoske","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Batista","is_ca":false},{"name":"W. Benbow","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Brill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert Brose","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. H. Buckley","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Capasso","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jessie L. Christiansen","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. J. Chromey","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. K. Daniel","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Errando","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Falcone","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. A. Farrell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Q. Feng","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. P. Finley","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. M. Foote","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. Fortson","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Furniss","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Gallagher","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Gent","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. Giuri","is_ca":false},{"name":"O. Gueta","is_ca":false},{"name":"W. Hanlon","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Hanna","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Hassan","is_ca":false},{"name":"O. Hervet","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Hoang","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Holder","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Hughes","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. B. Humensky","is_ca":false},{"name":"W. Jin","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Kaaret","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Kertzman","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Kieda","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. K. Kleiner","is_ca":false},{"name":"N. Korzoun","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Krennrich","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Kumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. J. Lang","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Lundy","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Maier","is_ca":false},{"name":"C.E. McGrath","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. J. Millard","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. L. Mooney","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Moriarty","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Mukherjee","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Nieto","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Nievas Rosillo","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. O’Brien","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. A. Ong","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. N. Otte","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Pandel","is_ca":false},{"name":"N. Park","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Pfrang","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Pichel","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Pohl","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. R. Prado","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Pueschel","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Quinn","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Ragan","is_ca":true},{"name":"P. T. Reynolds","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Ribeiro","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. T. Richards","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Roache","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adrián Rovero","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. B. Rulten","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Ryan","is_ca":false},{"name":"I. Sadeh","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Santander","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Schlenstedt","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. H. Sembroski","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Shang","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Splettstoesser","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Stevenson","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Tak","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. V. Vassiliev","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. P. Wakely","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. J. Weinstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. A. Williams","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. J. Williamson","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. Angelini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Antara Basu‐Zych","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Sabol","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Smale","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1242197505105011,"gpt":0.3504366592127559,"spread":0.2262169087022547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001270284,0.001228083,0.0006887262,0.01402205,0.0006255079,0.002172167,0.001473584,0.0007132871,0.04771808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00586637,0.0006331182,0.000505393,0.01674833,0.0002902635,0.002400165,0.002428357,0.000886907,0.05444181],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001090849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002053432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01351643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009454751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985679,0.00009227759,0.0001954842,0.0002626368,0.0007035131,0.0001781186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942584,0.0007075191,0.001070851,0.001630356,0.001883855,0.0004489967],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003107579,0.00004696542,0.02243718,0.0007408274,0.00005966643,0.0001693023,0.0002468639,0.0009671946,0.00238394,0.003152824,0.8727346,0.0967498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005414674,0.00001757658,0.02476352,0.0002994761,0.00003125678,0.0002366984,0.0001173649,0.000684557,0.002199078,0.001370354,0.9701837,0.00004216783],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.006797007,0.00107184,0.001599952,0.000146432,0.00008823078,0.00007807643,0.9646912,0.007016516,0.01851072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007202048,0.0006220082,0.0036337,0.00005330128,0.00003984717,0.00009729224,0.9829352,0.001154344,0.004262248],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04771808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1596329,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395034288","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad40a9","title":"ASKAP-EMU Discovery of “Raspberry”: A New Galactic SNR Candidate G308.73+1.38","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics; University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Government of Western Australia; Australian Government; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Science and Industry Endowment Fund","keywords":"Blowing a raspberry; Computer science; Biology; Horticulture","authors":[{"name":"Sanja Lazarević","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. D. Filipović","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Koribalski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zachary J. Smeaton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew Hopkins","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Z. E. Alsaberi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Velibor Velović","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Ball","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Kothes","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. A. Leahy","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Ingallinera","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04253107779304003,"gpt":0.3435396862593432,"spread":0.3010086084663031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002341086,0.000217431,0.0002724636,0.0006471817,0.000892844,0.0006015377,0.0003065229,0.0005204726,0.003693806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000404853,0.0001207251,0.0002143416,0.0004053154,0.0004118603,0.000225864,0.0008857723,0.0004712465,0.001302635],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002625968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002037712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002192379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003543094,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998854,0.000007403535,0.000005281166,0.00002976065,0.00003999043,0.00003208715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997161,0.00002006863,0.0000693764,0.00003837121,0.00004142164,0.0001145785],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001096746,0.000171792,0.6552386,0.0001716795,0.0001504595,0.03359544,0.00129813,0.0006614321,0.2202165,0.004898864,0.008304394,0.07419594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004622086,0.0005965857,0.9039265,0.00004910542,0.00008849106,0.0283836,0.0009861338,0.001648084,0.02440321,0.002912168,0.0369201,0.00003976504],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911497,0.0001587294,0.0005419963,0.0002352648,0.00003041231,0.00001381534,0.0002979618,0.00008192512,0.00749027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996868,0.00004385087,0.001107806,0.00009698392,0.00001782247,0.000005888549,0.0003492585,0.000009683231,0.001500762],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003693806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01235706,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382723185","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ace258","title":"An Observational Upper Limit on the Rate of Gamma-Ray Bursts with Neutron Star–Black Hole Merger Progenitors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Neutron star; Astrophysics; Gravitational wave; Compact star; Black hole (networking); Gamma-ray burst; Stellar black hole; Astronomy; X-ray binary; Population; Star (game theory); Galaxy; Demography","authors":[{"name":"S. Biscoveanu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric Burns","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philippe Landry","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Vitale","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1477150590010012,"gpt":0.4198636325070295,"spread":0.2721485735060283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001544623,0.0003163968,0.0003168816,0.001097861,0.0005048631,0.001946764,0.000545833,0.001014681,0.004525196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005352687,0.0002304962,0.0002905107,0.0004542997,0.0007063437,0.0008339226,0.001019161,0.0005241435,0.001034755],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000236875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001154403,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009676643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004848047,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993174,0.0001565025,0.00006657358,0.000211829,0.0001387207,0.0001090441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931162,0.003427993,0.001517617,0.0008454006,0.0004824574,0.0006103692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00085622,0.0001209929,0.9451759,0.000121158,0.00009713315,0.0004722927,0.0002307787,0.0003821103,0.03303556,0.004123048,0.0004922799,0.01489259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003084336,0.0002193103,0.9712524,0.0001220644,0.00007989958,0.002853188,0.0002620956,0.00200374,0.01236754,0.004266861,0.006519261,0.00002278072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9806183,0.002869806,0.003299425,0.0002361448,0.00003331399,0.00001865544,0.00118781,0.00007208021,0.01166436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978008,0.0004141081,0.0004932187,0.00008055483,0.0000443488,0.00000681897,0.0008972445,0.000009192559,0.0002536849],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004525196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01513827,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912420166","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ab05d6","title":"The Distance to NGC 1042 in the Context of its Proposed Association with the Dark Matter-deficient Galaxies NGC 1052-DF2 and NGC 1052-DF4","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Astrophysics; Physics; Hubble sequence; Galaxy; Association (psychology); Context (archaeology); Dark matter; Galaxy group; Astronomy; Elliptical galaxy; Psychology; Biology; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"Pieter van Dokkum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shany Danieli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aaron J. Romanowsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roberto Abraham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Charlie Conroy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01689961647449415,"gpt":0.2736794014623457,"spread":0.2567797849878515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000160764,0.0003620174,0.000289052,0.001430543,0.001650512,0.001430178,0.0006186594,0.001039718,0.004739908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008513879,0.0001069351,0.0002480874,0.001185596,0.0006246557,0.0006508299,0.0006417261,0.0009792504,0.001054144],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009453722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003657619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01245291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01883116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.00002022825,0.000007410942,0.00005046288,0.00003250866,0.00005573557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992404,0.00009671455,0.0001733774,0.00005388985,0.0001247983,0.0003107059],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008022764,0.0001516776,0.8685659,0.000161913,0.000127653,0.003231674,0.001089703,0.001456125,0.08792109,0.0150547,0.003657831,0.01777957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001465917,0.00007345818,0.985884,0.00001713466,0.00003650513,0.001430974,0.001047365,0.0005345682,0.001825807,0.002350414,0.006764881,0.00002025855],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9618694,0.0006048819,0.0006798739,0.001021911,0.00008328429,0.000006478962,0.0005917735,0.00006109117,0.03508141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979767,0.00007593357,0.0003251593,0.00006702948,0.00004199937,0.000001914548,0.000474488,0.000008631839,0.001028137],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01245291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02476084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153350983","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abf49a","title":"Identification of a Low-mass Companion to the White Dwarf SDSS J131730.84+483332.7","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Rio Tinto (Canada); Espace pour la vie","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"White dwarf; Physics; Algorithm; Computer science; Astrophysics; Stars","authors":[{"name":"Peter A. Jałowiczor","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. L. Casewell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam C. Schneider","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan Gagné","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jacqueline K. Faherty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc J. Kuchner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam J. Burgasser","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05572509298413959,"gpt":0.3394192712797187,"spread":0.2836941782955791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002288309,0.0001946167,0.0002396992,0.0007901264,0.0007924357,0.000463375,0.0002740988,0.0004829392,0.004508269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004050282,0.0001360599,0.0001486618,0.0006345221,0.000200551,0.0001941291,0.0006759192,0.0002869438,0.002036157],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000678632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004786046,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01323245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02060847,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998459,0.000006794412,0.000006257241,0.00004200698,0.00006167023,0.00003754141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997285,0.00002056513,0.00006919602,0.00002548467,0.00004646819,0.0001097623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004935043,0.0002247866,0.6826195,0.0001783849,0.00008236411,0.00733675,0.001699276,0.0007382674,0.2016001,0.003564323,0.02629203,0.07517078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005476207,0.0002022975,0.8930449,0.00003914049,0.00005763676,0.003770241,0.0005987762,0.002665647,0.01464479,0.001208023,0.08367316,0.00004070814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9885817,0.0003212604,0.0008360298,0.0002973146,0.00005208778,0.00002678251,0.001501864,0.000283781,0.008099216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913174,0.00007040158,0.00177778,0.0001795275,0.00002968169,0.0000121353,0.003195758,0.0000351885,0.003382289],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01323245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02631086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311646645","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aca6eb","title":"Fastcc: Fast Color Corrections for Broadband Radio Telescope Data","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"Broadband; Python (programming language); Cosmic microwave background; Computer science; Quadratic equation; Physics; Telescope; Optics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"M. Peel","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Génova-Santos","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. Dickinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. P. Leahy","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. H. López-Caraballo","is_ca":false},{"name":"M Fernández-Torreiro","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. A. Rubiño-Martín","is_ca":false},{"name":"Locke D. Spencer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1464513740245971,"gpt":0.3808071725097102,"spread":0.2343557984851131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002052953,0.002012312,0.0008214595,0.00255954,0.001105204,0.002137956,0.00259701,0.0009945494,0.04056091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01129461,0.001270584,0.001711056,0.002222404,0.0007123934,0.002463035,0.002974019,0.002182313,0.03504638],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001081053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002000419,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006764069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007366039,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983265,0.0001705091,0.0001000589,0.0003501991,0.0007774002,0.0002753159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963337,0.0006470125,0.0004031996,0.001119377,0.001244323,0.0002522752],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007713505,0.0002216402,0.01624405,0.0007238556,0.0003257692,0.0003730893,0.0003862336,0.01028858,0.02034307,0.008995406,0.7747135,0.1666134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005090437,0.0001376571,0.03156044,0.0003478835,0.000181697,0.0006153171,0.0001642047,0.2272428,0.1697472,0.02659613,0.5421418,0.000755749],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"software","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.008780169,0.0001733665,0.1891048,0.0002980894,0.0005812402,0.000231584,0.03868622,0.7555652,0.006579273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1341739,0.0003315204,0.4579166,0.00109649,0.0003899667,0.00117275,0.1235128,0.261524,0.01988202],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04056091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1356897,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913065776","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aaff63","title":"Hamiltonian Splittings with Jacobi and Democratic Heliocentric Coordinates","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Hamiltonian (control theory); Democracy; Mathematical physics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Political science; Mathematical optimization; Law","authors":[{"name":"Hanno Rein","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Tamayo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01929192929513849,"gpt":0.2797422056117962,"spread":0.2604502763166577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008519386,0.0007602039,0.0009664477,0.001495494,0.002441039,0.00210627,0.00145278,0.001916676,0.019339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001157719,0.0004454918,0.001083265,0.0009578199,0.002465487,0.003722091,0.002278793,0.002437088,0.002714152],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009620851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008832752,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007748311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001471718,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993643,0.0001699792,0.00003819869,0.00008241551,0.0002150627,0.0001300163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993988,0.00007346382,0.00005663175,0.000201799,0.0001294773,0.0001398422],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001469572,0.0000155559,0.00002805034,0.00001382203,0.000005762505,0.00002999076,0.00008701933,0.0007094587,0.0005350579,0.9951427,0.001331407,0.002086435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002826102,0.00001473193,0.00009423316,0.000007268893,0.000003341276,0.00006706826,0.00006243406,0.006048017,0.0002894975,0.9903261,0.003045091,0.00001384972],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2083136,0.001040543,0.3545087,0.005025484,0.003286926,0.00026069,0.0008444358,0.0008190838,0.4259005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7667898,0.0007972826,0.08114759,0.002031767,0.001688036,0.0003075949,0.0008160569,0.0008332782,0.1455886],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06469536,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3110714664","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abd103","title":"A Repository of Vanilla Long-term Integrations of the Solar System","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Set (abstract data type); Code (set theory); Benchmark (surveying); Data set; Point (geometry); Solar energy; Photovoltaic system; Computation","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05039873570054629,"gpt":0.3198856249620531,"spread":0.2694868892615068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001030711,0.001542818,0.001352858,0.001851195,0.0007586975,0.001441947,0.003637609,0.00125853,0.01888645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00395156,0.000995331,0.001353565,0.004241236,0.0005450088,0.001416277,0.001362338,0.002406405,0.009936315],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008017714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001514404,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01252064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01507119,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994119,0.00008678503,0.00006163847,0.0001176644,0.0002489276,0.0000731458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981729,0.0004956234,0.0001090709,0.0006386005,0.0004296845,0.0001540628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009987819,0.0005528769,0.01452401,0.002296571,0.001298393,0.000701359,0.0003603038,0.3619175,0.009643351,0.015733,0.5472553,0.04471865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001690017,0.0001449056,0.01484747,0.0002360357,0.0001949366,0.0002789019,0.000117372,0.6237624,0.01308523,0.03335865,0.3120073,0.0002768955],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.06784485,0.001779836,0.04854714,0.0006419927,0.0006964476,0.0002874979,0.7351455,0.1207258,0.02433097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1336596,0.0006680868,0.03787727,0.0003162694,0.0001203985,0.0004654899,0.8072081,0.01722012,0.002464765],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01888645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06318146,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399626056","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad5309","title":"ASKAP-EMU Discovery of New Galactic SNR Candidate: Unicycle (G312.65+2.87)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Supernova remnant; Spiral galaxy; Spiral (railway); Supernova; Surface brightness; Flux (metallurgy); Sagittarius; Universe; Astronomy; Stars; Milky Way; Galaxy; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Zachary J. Smeaton","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. D. Filipović","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Koribalski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanja Lazarević","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Z. E. Alsaberi","is_ca":false},{"name":"W. Becker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kristen C. Dage","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yjan Gordon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew Hopkins","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Kothes","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. A. Leahy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ana Mitrašinović","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04442662482370856,"gpt":0.348085427115274,"spread":0.3036588022915654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002541072,0.0003161528,0.0002970916,0.0009719793,0.0006699635,0.001001228,0.0002804352,0.0003932423,0.002945822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004144338,0.0001311709,0.0002476134,0.0005259599,0.0002820836,0.0002076012,0.0009788139,0.0002487658,0.001143817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000169285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000130173,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006369672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009850966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999123,0.000008487109,0.000006533036,0.00002633057,0.00001779843,0.0000285865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996945,0.00001720721,0.00005845251,0.00005015219,0.00003525425,0.0001445545],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009673783,0.000124611,0.8066114,0.0001973155,0.0001844511,0.03083474,0.0006221888,0.0006916185,0.1077404,0.003325477,0.004504113,0.04419631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006490119,0.0005070092,0.9041352,0.00007258586,0.0001653207,0.03827012,0.0008385484,0.003063341,0.02226971,0.002327252,0.02824684,0.00003931515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925557,0.0004117891,0.0007455627,0.000125465,0.00004205013,0.00001587551,0.0003727625,0.0001135968,0.005617156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973954,0.00007646478,0.000590719,0.00007505879,0.00002430239,0.000005442766,0.0007207382,0.00001293773,0.001098946],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002945822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009854734,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197339695","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac21ca","title":"Full-sky unWISE Coadds at Seven Years’ Depth","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Galaxy; Petabyte; Astronomy; Quasar; Repurposing; Physics; Pixel; Astrophysics; Emissivity; Remote sensing; Computer science; Geography; Optics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dustin Lang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward F. Schlafly","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Schlegel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04849764033448817,"gpt":0.3211659352677694,"spread":0.2726682949332812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001386951,0.0004992216,0.0004802581,0.003669096,0.0006877273,0.001906247,0.001004255,0.0004190501,0.01353318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003087137,0.0005654495,0.000793717,0.004085035,0.0004216266,0.002598873,0.002830318,0.0007659913,0.008282926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005153752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009734941,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01625735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03686439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992272,0.00005827894,0.00003028372,0.0001790187,0.0003692621,0.000135985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958892,0.0003113158,0.0003099626,0.00170475,0.001363707,0.0004210538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001305936,0.0003249156,0.1021902,0.0008223501,0.0007721638,0.0005952917,0.001766947,0.01581832,0.04933973,0.00870106,0.3638586,0.4545044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006327153,0.0002238311,0.2516106,0.0001352643,0.0001826546,0.0008762954,0.0008880842,0.02091907,0.02996975,0.008009797,0.6868998,0.000221614],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3482831,0.001925587,0.09919441,0.001326852,0.0007203295,0.0003825769,0.4260157,0.04741386,0.07473759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3956589,0.0008552943,0.09582014,0.0003513989,0.0002947343,0.0002387457,0.4788929,0.006918308,0.02096973],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01625735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04527301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035259519","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ab9a3c","title":"Comparing Approximate Bayesian Computation with the Poisson-Likelihood Method for Exoplanet Occurrence Rates","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Exoplanet; Approximate Bayesian computation; Poisson distribution; Bayesian probability; Computation; Mathematics; Statistics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Michelle Kunimoto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Steve Bryson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1090069949215771,"gpt":0.3726345665841206,"spread":0.2636275716625435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01075468,0.0005190641,0.0008390109,0.00319873,0.0009289414,0.002738332,0.001972664,0.0008676581,0.004560348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1305918,0.0005780626,0.0007851887,0.002937213,0.001312333,0.002852929,0.001516788,0.001442452,0.0008102213],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002187109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001976672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03454306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01632155,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9939062,0.003704442,0.0002802271,0.0005879201,0.001363472,0.0001577229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9040544,0.07969584,0.002802104,0.005378698,0.007405037,0.0006639789],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004722481,0.00008389467,0.03519249,0.0002210381,0.0002199891,0.0001044658,0.0006013282,0.7306184,0.0006149159,0.1050098,0.003629816,0.1232316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002787195,0.00001183876,0.002936763,0.00002592393,0.00001282981,0.00005478547,0.00006398166,0.9601709,0.0002799378,0.03536885,0.001021614,0.00002466628],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1272608,0.00078872,0.8623906,0.0007497499,0.00006778049,0.0001017433,0.0006461498,0.001404651,0.006589769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6665698,0.0004045154,0.3294106,0.0002314611,0.000117213,0.0002315105,0.001031379,0.0005279912,0.001475419],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03454306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06868398,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315701333","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/acb1fb","title":"Research, Experiment and Validation of Adaptive Optics with a Legacy Telescope (REVOLT): First On-sky Results","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Telescope; Adaptive optics; Observatory; Dominion; Physics; First light; Open source; Astronomy; Computer science; Remote sensing; Optics; Software; Geology; History; Light source; Operating system; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Kate Jackson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐Pierre Véran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olivier Lardière","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer Dunn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Darryl Gamroth","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. L. Chapin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tarun Kumar","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. R. Andersen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1265705912517002,"gpt":0.3771785829269369,"spread":0.2506079916752367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007986654,0.000802774,0.001126174,0.0007989617,0.001263069,0.002323212,0.001673172,0.001174195,0.002226336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005286625,0.0004428417,0.0009964487,0.000676763,0.001986992,0.00164909,0.003640277,0.001978205,0.001230073],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001798852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002286284,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006797751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006099915,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9935097,0.0007437399,0.0001229151,0.0009229241,0.003752795,0.000947862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920535,0.0008377738,0.0004008076,0.002092864,0.003063688,0.001551408],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006059202,0.006986554,0.08290429,0.001144788,0.001041768,0.002346653,0.005182186,0.04149395,0.498695,0.01781906,0.03114354,0.305183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001739723,0.02211803,0.1817787,0.0004164486,0.000464855,0.002115413,0.002262144,0.07899272,0.5303521,0.005463982,0.1738029,0.0004929862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8458803,0.001262791,0.0842266,0.00119476,0.0003679859,0.001173218,0.002932143,0.006473563,0.05648868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9080533,0.0003814292,0.07544638,0.00061754,0.00007737698,0.0002652428,0.00601332,0.001241277,0.007904127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007986654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04223794,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391003943","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad1ee6","title":"A Bigger Cloud 9? New H i Observations of the RELHIC Candidate M94- Cloud 9","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; Royal Military College of Canada; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Astrophysics; Telescope; Physics; Sky; Cloud computing; Reionization; Flux (metallurgy); Astronomy; Radio telescope; Aperture (computer memory); Galaxy; Redshift; Computer science; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Ananthan Karunakaran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kristine Spekkens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06969976673824968,"gpt":0.324919186862335,"spread":0.2552194201240853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001624236,0.0001769966,0.0003012553,0.0005291732,0.0009103761,0.0005843758,0.0005066994,0.0003046014,0.001614037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002176081,0.0001440336,0.0001896807,0.0004421643,0.0002463846,0.0002696454,0.0006467408,0.0004502426,0.0002614851],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000462134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001617833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004664514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01180505,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999038,0.000004757861,0.000003709099,0.00002289395,0.00002323395,0.0000415999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996991,0.0000156744,0.00008737001,0.00003362986,0.00004217325,0.0001220752],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009630009,0.0002514185,0.8374573,0.0000777391,0.0001277369,0.004327113,0.0005173994,0.0004247514,0.1302837,0.001000715,0.003959831,0.02060921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007093798,0.0002059079,0.9826717,0.00001784538,0.0000336481,0.001232446,0.0006006344,0.0007727876,0.004936873,0.000279466,0.009162507,0.00001519355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977773,0.00009390033,0.0002149533,0.0001058741,0.00001217877,0.00000860691,0.0002286739,0.00002090306,0.00153757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986248,0.00002668137,0.0004652653,0.00007015522,0.00001711619,0.000004011134,0.0004750121,0.000007173187,0.0003099266],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004664514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009274721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3199804026","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac289d","title":"Evaluating and Enhancing Candidate Clocking Systems for CHIME/FRB VLBI Outriggers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto; Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Very-long-baseline interferometry; Outrigger; Hydrogen maser; Maser; Computer science; Physics; Interferometry; Astronomy; Geodesy; Remote sensing; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Savannah Cary","is_ca":false},{"name":"Juan Mena-Parra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Calvin Leung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kiyoshi W. Masui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jane Kaczmarek","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tomás Cassanelli","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1282328531742405,"gpt":0.4949953982856851,"spread":0.3667625451114446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001770654,0.0004682,0.0004543244,0.001350308,0.0008635148,0.0009572219,0.0009942709,0.000697227,0.001915444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004557637,0.0002305973,0.0002366328,0.001241374,0.0004003522,0.0005595128,0.0007437167,0.0002846761,0.0008245831],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001889927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001509415,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02918571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07863259,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992348,0.0001229291,0.00003063205,0.0001969525,0.0002356876,0.0001790368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983668,0.0002870453,0.0002500225,0.0002308168,0.0007045073,0.0001607949],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00220138,0.0003975493,0.2269726,0.000277438,0.0001588956,0.0002328498,0.001168126,0.09503047,0.235632,0.002591012,0.003261952,0.4320758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000334214,0.001169655,0.2808602,0.00005696344,0.0002242547,0.0001996652,0.001076747,0.4570428,0.2409755,0.0007593937,0.01718476,0.0001157552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9217996,0.0001810991,0.07029576,0.0001295406,0.00006296193,0.0003190246,0.0006236014,0.002580798,0.004007623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8599774,0.00005891285,0.1370421,0.0000355506,0.00001347879,0.00009524111,0.0008835963,0.0002173122,0.001676417],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02918571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05803168,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220956584","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac616b","title":"Eight-year Full-depth unWISE Coadds","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Photometry (optics); Remote sensing; Wavelength; Geology; Astronomy; Optics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dustin Lang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward F. Schlafly","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Schlegel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07101733926134698,"gpt":0.3350754921962382,"spread":0.2640581529348912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001431174,0.0006079279,0.0004491784,0.002518969,0.0008962704,0.0009719567,0.0007993341,0.0005999746,0.006729078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003212807,0.0004883352,0.0006798374,0.002735939,0.0003224734,0.001203655,0.001926928,0.0007059756,0.005347759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008117043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009364804,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03872129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07519876,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991984,0.0000461672,0.00002869571,0.0002295364,0.0002557298,0.0002414383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965026,0.0002532261,0.0002902288,0.001074479,0.00153659,0.0003428666],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001663636,0.0008458776,0.3809711,0.0003994734,0.0009129913,0.0009862004,0.001423159,0.0462308,0.03102099,0.003857568,0.1953,0.3363881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006546985,0.0001656637,0.7626405,0.00007560035,0.0002292533,0.0005823028,0.000654534,0.03662238,0.01115516,0.002343609,0.185289,0.0001767113],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.7746803,0.0007209931,0.02554723,0.0009054074,0.0005228705,0.0001562553,0.1633242,0.006950509,0.02719223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.684297,0.0002513843,0.02716546,0.0002614287,0.0001950364,0.0001279297,0.2737199,0.001509077,0.0124728],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03872129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0769918,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378471580","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/acd7ef","title":"Comparing the Photometric Calibration of DESI Imaging and Gaia Synthetic Photometry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"High Energy Physics; Office of Science; European Space Agency; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Photometry (optics); Photometric stereo; Calibration; Astronomy; Remote sensing; Physics; Optics; Geography; Stars; Reflectivity","authors":[{"name":"Rongpu Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arjun Dey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dustin Lang","is_ca":true},{"name":"John Moustakas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edward F. Schlafly","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Schlegel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09531110895903379,"gpt":0.3477467169209629,"spread":0.2524356079619291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000750903,0.0002625155,0.0001607732,0.0009724049,0.0002146308,0.0006075649,0.0003665232,0.0001757546,0.0008800749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002118252,0.0002402426,0.0002782052,0.001194791,0.0002903789,0.0003908976,0.0005090267,0.000320672,0.0007951371],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008696507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002182816,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005237368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007862912,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994129,0.0001025019,0.00003180035,0.0002022982,0.0001990825,0.00005144232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988979,0.0000825118,0.000231016,0.000345181,0.0004033967,0.00003991776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005765143,0.00008179154,0.7419395,0.0002068618,0.0005373712,0.0001457181,0.0006074288,0.03811358,0.1022715,0.007627082,0.01047975,0.09741284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003092444,0.0000723538,0.9086763,0.00001911141,0.00007940973,0.0002643744,0.000185945,0.04111243,0.03412463,0.0008432055,0.01455445,0.00003685408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9415972,0.0003019473,0.02758274,0.000384191,0.00008422426,0.00003831076,0.006464988,0.001630516,0.0219159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868038,0.00006334049,0.007239771,0.0000987358,0.00001919276,0.00001446019,0.00487168,0.0002686261,0.0006203702],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005237368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01041377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391108686","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad1f6f","title":"Ultraviolet and Blue Optical Imaging of UVCANDELS","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"Ultraviolet; Limiting; Infrared; Optics; Field of view; Physics; Remote sensing; Astronomy; Geology; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Xin Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harry I. Teplitz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lei Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc Rafelski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Norman A. Grogin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura Prichard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ben Sunnquist","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anahita Alavi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rogier A. Windhorst","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anton M. Koekemoer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Teresa Ashcraft","is_ca":false},{"name":"Micaela B. Bagley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ivano Baronchelli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guillermo Barro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alex Blanche","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gabriel Brammer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam Broussard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timothy Carleton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nima Chartab","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Cheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alex Codoreanu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Seth H. Cohen","is_ca":false},{"name":"James Colbert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher J. Conselice","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Sophia Dai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Behnam Darvish","is_ca":false},{"name":"Romeel Davé","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura DeGroot","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. F. de Mello","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Dickinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Najmeh Emami","is_ca":false},{"name":"Henry C. Ferguson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leonardo Ferreira","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keely Finkelstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"Steven L. Finkelstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan P. Gardner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric Gawiser","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timothy Gburek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mauro Giavalisco","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Grazian","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. Gronwall","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yicheng Guo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pablo Arrabal Haro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nimish P. Hathi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew Hayes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shoubaneh Hemmati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin Howell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kartheik G. Iyer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rolf A. Jansen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhiyuan Ji","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sugata Kaviraj","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Kurczynski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ilin Lazar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ray A. Lucas","is_ca":false},{"name":"John MacKenty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vihang Mehta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kameswara Bharadwaj Mantha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alec Martin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Garreth Martin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tyler McCabe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bahram Mobasher","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Nedkova","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. W. O’Connell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charlotte Olsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lillian Otteson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Swara Ravindranath","is_ca":false},{"name":"Caleb Redshaw","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brant Robertson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael J. Rutkowski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zahra Sattari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claudia Scarlata","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian Siana","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brent M. Smith","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emmaris Soto","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Vanzella","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. Y. Aaron Yung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bonnabelle Zabelle","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03064461738767526,"gpt":0.3258859010432756,"spread":0.2952412836556003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006701676,0.0003262603,0.0002723976,0.003032831,0.0008301151,0.001274397,0.000568425,0.0003178913,0.004055589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005845089,0.0003205154,0.0003652157,0.001679221,0.0002344723,0.000284823,0.0007524216,0.0004371102,0.001519397],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008992369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006674945,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03209636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1010944,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994512,0.00002694782,0.00001278973,0.0001750929,0.0002244443,0.0001095662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987493,0.00006958973,0.00015672,0.0002120409,0.0004998458,0.0003126076],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008857864,0.000461978,0.5995724,0.0002346414,0.0003726461,0.0008961987,0.002015428,0.003408164,0.116873,0.002250461,0.081311,0.1917182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003271916,0.00006065354,0.9302264,0.00006692607,0.00005160817,0.0002048684,0.0004001594,0.002196776,0.01101433,0.0003071537,0.05540879,0.00002946709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9080985,0.0003459773,0.003065012,0.0001889184,0.00007979149,0.0000746658,0.0323935,0.001320249,0.0544334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8781357,0.000260849,0.02054809,0.0005089832,0.00009405112,0.0001185569,0.08416754,0.0007311584,0.01543511],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03209636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06381905,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963615644","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aacf41","title":"The First Polluted White Dwarf from Gaia DR2: The Cool DAZ Gaia J1738–0826","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"White dwarf; Physics; White (mutation); Astronomy; Astrophysics; Astrobiology; Stars; Biology; Genetics","authors":[{"name":"Carl Melis","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Zuckerman","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Dufour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Inseok Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Klein","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05152907706177443,"gpt":0.3221703764028473,"spread":0.2706412993410728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003083439,0.0005869505,0.0008911429,0.0006285477,0.001662861,0.0009526287,0.0004684314,0.0009236658,0.001664871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004362454,0.0002690491,0.0004127926,0.0005658366,0.0005947514,0.0003609749,0.001505135,0.00101851,0.0009339089],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007563088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005525203,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01428133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01968623,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998134,0.000007258429,0.000005682095,0.00007339708,0.00004923678,0.00005106337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996254,0.00001933612,0.00004740688,0.00005377014,0.00005705185,0.000196866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003904972,0.0005910127,0.301154,0.0008077731,0.0007811977,0.01728948,0.005599594,0.002799884,0.5609336,0.006130089,0.03610379,0.06390446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001896487,0.0007312141,0.8987619,0.00004296912,0.0002050937,0.004245327,0.001609418,0.001596467,0.01462428,0.0009564094,0.07696047,0.00007666906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881679,0.000396482,0.0008607744,0.0005547297,0.0002324438,0.00003695254,0.001459862,0.0002895857,0.008001305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875223,0.00009036321,0.001277842,0.0007279702,0.00009466,0.00001639863,0.00239065,0.0002162957,0.007663587],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01428133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02839643,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214657228","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac5892","title":"Convective Boundary Mixing Processes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Convection; Entrainment (biomusicology); Boundary (topology); Mechanics; Mixing (physics); Physics; Convective mixing; Convection zone; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Rhythm","authors":[{"name":"Evan H. Anders","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam S. Jermyn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Lecoanet","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. R. Fuentes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lydia Korre","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin P. Brown","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey S. Oishi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06482779968421953,"gpt":0.3396778724898922,"spread":0.2748500728056726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003209631,0.0004546491,0.0003378994,0.000694058,0.0009570012,0.002128519,0.0009141624,0.0007338018,0.0042317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001362251,0.0002756994,0.0005996816,0.0002334588,0.0009764787,0.001994344,0.002283546,0.0009247626,0.0004471341],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001205736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003835056,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001703059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004258618,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999746,0.0000405897,0.00001144959,0.00006553993,0.00007341496,0.00006304307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996434,0.00008851232,0.00008785123,0.00004689945,0.00004784956,0.00008539026],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001985252,0.0001233171,0.0190014,0.0002197419,0.00008709701,0.0008406418,0.001467647,0.1167231,0.09963004,0.7056878,0.003448789,0.05257197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001313511,0.00009163981,0.01714484,0.0001023314,0.00006026266,0.0005931602,0.0003119531,0.731329,0.04001297,0.1725486,0.03755278,0.0001212068],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6582693,0.002810494,0.2093465,0.001471572,0.000478325,0.0002386423,0.0003789919,0.001023802,0.1259823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920655,0.0001583269,0.004704353,0.00005127933,0.00005855636,0.00002215895,0.00006920021,0.00003979541,0.00283088],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0141564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195827567","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac1ea0","title":"Forecasting Solar Cycle 25 with a Principled Bayesian Two-stage Statistical Model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Hindcast; Bayesian probability; Sunspot number; Solar cycle 24; Environmental science; Bayesian inference; Statistics; Solar cycle; Meteorology; Mathematics; Physics; Nuclear physics","authors":[{"name":"Youwei Yan","is_ca":true},{"name":"David C. Stenning","is_ca":true},{"name":"V. Kashyap","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yaming Yu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0706218915310705,"gpt":0.3558343261990928,"spread":0.2852124346680223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002488806,0.0006738892,0.001197825,0.0008245474,0.000436863,0.001086219,0.001302608,0.001025722,0.001843688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005281108,0.0008507168,0.0007744418,0.0006389127,0.0006583303,0.0009109119,0.0007111487,0.001117105,0.0002610728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00111099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001238037,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02931848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02139418,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994848,0.0002498196,0.000019041,0.0001142584,0.00007825803,0.00005382115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977314,0.001584571,0.0002492667,0.0000730212,0.0002630276,0.00009879833],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002915392,0.00001509176,0.001237755,0.000006153486,0.00002024755,0.00001192515,0.000009066732,0.9930732,0.00009793014,0.002256667,0.0002604181,0.002982432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003674208,0.000004201844,0.0001996545,8.790726e-7,0.00000221765,0.000001335828,7.717469e-7,0.9988493,0.00001534327,0.0008765182,0.00004278072,0.000003240567],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4322894,0.0005352601,0.5590789,0.001476204,0.0001373123,0.0001223341,0.001122596,0.0005237649,0.004714271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9617471,0.0001921324,0.03418669,0.0001318178,0.00008191122,0.0001122388,0.0006337706,0.00004266428,0.002871759],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02931848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05829567,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315479811","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/acb149","title":"False Alarms Revealed in a Planet Search of TESS Light Curves","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bishop's University","funders":"","keywords":"Vetting; Light curve; Planet; Exoplanet; Transit (satellite); Computer science; Kepler; Stars; Astronomy; Algorithm; Physics; Engineering; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Michelle Kunimoto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Steve Bryson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tansu Daylan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jack J. Lissauer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael R. B. Matesic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Susan E. Mullally","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason F. Rowe","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08642305064619982,"gpt":0.3609515038855244,"spread":0.2745284532393246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004701984,0.0003006161,0.0004710278,0.002308389,0.0006905741,0.001037105,0.0005872227,0.0005494056,0.000924272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03193354,0.0002049361,0.0003069022,0.001297697,0.0005709627,0.0008543444,0.0008589109,0.0004532808,0.0003254532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005317225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003070441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002292401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00271079,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996134,0.001330853,0.000258754,0.0005677383,0.001381593,0.0003269413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.949534,0.03534629,0.005634167,0.003829959,0.004541957,0.001113599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008420103,0.00006018098,0.9428496,0.00004667692,0.0001128378,0.000727236,0.000810378,0.01051657,0.01317126,0.000761002,0.0009027781,0.02919951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002365241,0.0005176698,0.7938437,0.00003482961,0.00009173685,0.002795272,0.001092161,0.1629509,0.0350068,0.001085402,0.002499207,0.00005866367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963127,0.0000374723,0.002924129,0.00002855164,0.00000550074,0.000007082841,0.000182197,0.0001302603,0.0003722442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970843,0.000009048332,0.002323657,0.00001382809,0.000004080924,0.000004084911,0.0003565413,0.00002618604,0.0001782713],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004701984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02486676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122455153","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/abdaaa","title":"Constraining PDS 70b’s Formation Mechanism with Multi-hydrogen-emission Observations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Osiris; Line (geometry); Astronomy; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Taichi Uyama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun Hashimoto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles Beichman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Baptiste Ruffio","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuhiko Aoyama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael W. McElwain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruobing Dong","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1866718616397261,"gpt":0.3524824126190803,"spread":0.1658105509793542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000227054,0.000255691,0.0001899857,0.00141256,0.0004473822,0.0007158076,0.0002755141,0.0002795631,0.001119101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003567696,0.0001980958,0.0001937681,0.0005727179,0.000201143,0.0002468555,0.0006444575,0.0002417983,0.0005667085],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003067495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002291575,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005456425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005019735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999918,0.000005854634,0.000003454412,0.00002591076,0.00002205114,0.0000246821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997186,0.00001677316,0.00005863773,0.00002943821,0.00005832257,0.0001182156],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002359231,0.00006251633,0.8647246,0.00005444945,0.00006324915,0.0003463504,0.000236714,0.001099058,0.1138149,0.000458515,0.001004393,0.01789922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000111149,0.00006176117,0.982604,0.00001460479,0.00002831491,0.0003327614,0.0003478462,0.005186503,0.008036396,0.0002756311,0.003090929,0.0000101374],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995458,0.0001809995,0.001014957,0.00002599347,0.000008377267,0.000008745308,0.0003989327,0.00005194285,0.002851979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986513,0.00003882987,0.0007429868,0.00001187257,0.000003105671,0.000002730669,0.0004357301,0.000005172065,0.0001083311],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005456425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0108493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397022485","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad4be6","title":"Deep HST/UVIS Imaging of the Candidate Dark Galaxy CDG-1","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; Ontario Power Generation; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"Space Telescope Science Institute","keywords":"Globular cluster; Physics; Astrophysics; Luminosity; Astronomy; Hubble space telescope; Galaxy; Dark matter halo; Surface brightness; Halo; Galaxy cluster","authors":[{"name":"Pieter van Dokkum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dayi Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Abraham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shany Danieli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gwendolyn M. Eadie","is_ca":true},{"name":"William E. Harris","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aaron J. Romanowsky","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02275516497697468,"gpt":0.3076474603176544,"spread":0.2848922953406797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008451096,0.0001568262,0.0001095333,0.001062908,0.0002282253,0.0003637558,0.0001674795,0.0001821204,0.002832734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008627196,0.0001076641,0.00008241641,0.0003341266,0.0001299024,0.00009063777,0.0002343348,0.0001891966,0.0005236082],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003713442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007888977,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003268745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006373896,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999638,0.000001951155,8.519982e-7,0.00001205211,0.000009473006,0.00001200789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999912,0.000006796469,0.00001524859,0.00000970905,0.00001502349,0.00004117452],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003734225,0.0001234328,0.3290762,0.00006367274,0.00006090216,0.000964981,0.000249137,0.001377098,0.6210253,0.001304316,0.004328283,0.04105323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001370272,0.00004516122,0.974695,0.000009167588,0.00001627313,0.0005694311,0.000152605,0.002657724,0.01880692,0.0003047971,0.002723027,0.000006287688],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894818,0.0001298567,0.0009112585,0.00009385921,0.0000073435,0.000007256313,0.001465197,0.0001374184,0.007766093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953377,0.00003662103,0.001870483,0.00005669662,0.0000085287,0.000003487527,0.001288177,0.000009841464,0.001388384],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003268745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009476483,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403886500","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad8b46","title":"Updated Forecast for TRAPPIST-1 Times of Transit for All Seven Exoplanets Incorporating JWST Data","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Exoplanet; Transit (satellite); Environmental science; Astrobiology; Astronomy; Physics; Planet; Transport engineering; Engineering; Public transport","authors":[{"name":"Eric Agol","is_ca":false},{"name":"Natalie H. Allen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Björn Benneke","is_ca":true},{"name":"L. Delrez","is_ca":false},{"name":"René Doyon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elsa Ducrot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Néstor Espinoza","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amélie Gressier","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Lafreniére","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olivia Lim","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jacob Lustig‐Yaeger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Caroline Piaulet","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Radica","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zafar Rustamkulov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kristin S. Sotzen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1574785769924677,"gpt":0.3782471097645613,"spread":0.2207685327720936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006740241,0.0003722133,0.0002424304,0.001609657,0.0002475921,0.0006909861,0.0003156911,0.000332911,0.001075654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003466736,0.00017159,0.00032938,0.0009661935,0.00008842949,0.0008479034,0.0003843639,0.0005685734,0.0006340879],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000618245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000405376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0173828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02065945,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998007,0.000021288,0.00001618906,0.00006517215,0.00007205971,0.00002451089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977852,0.0002745494,0.0004758927,0.0002452823,0.001021554,0.0001975776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004355881,0.000067527,0.7827274,0.0001146952,0.0001792528,0.0003613142,0.0002514336,0.1207075,0.01123154,0.001701318,0.01726956,0.06495286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003689082,0.0001728309,0.6126262,0.00009350532,0.0001559559,0.0002103286,0.0002026458,0.3415156,0.00801095,0.001478368,0.03540763,0.00008922111],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9247947,0.0005547778,0.03219698,0.0005504111,0.0001982603,0.00004686456,0.03200909,0.001478702,0.008170281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9523387,0.0002332427,0.01562771,0.00004644382,0.0001005128,0.00003920025,0.02999917,0.0001845725,0.001430414],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0173828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03456324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215903943","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac3dfe","title":"Updates to LUCI: A New Fitting Paradigm Using Mixture Density Networks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Gaussian Processes and Bayesian Inference","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre for Research in Astrophysics of Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Algorithm; Inference; Point (geometry); Computation; Convolutional neural network; Code (set theory); Bayesian inference; Pipeline (software); Simple (philosophy); Gaussian; Bayesian probability; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Carter Rhea","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Hlavacek-Larrondo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laurie Rousseau-Nepton","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Prunet","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.100764085158658,"gpt":0.3684162451952743,"spread":0.2676521600366164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006774976,0.001774374,0.001771559,0.002219105,0.001344678,0.004660809,0.00730265,0.002811277,0.01593311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02731652,0.002158658,0.002057483,0.001982341,0.002117052,0.006451241,0.007350874,0.008052731,0.00838814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003505577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002778277,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01366805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01844615,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966717,0.001157972,0.0001344428,0.0006136296,0.001270778,0.000151428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944938,0.002100642,0.0003081569,0.001438971,0.001377869,0.0002806673],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001944707,0.0001349668,0.001786339,0.0002395436,0.0002322612,0.000206339,0.0005031881,0.269257,0.003748745,0.3880553,0.04236694,0.2932749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001694533,0.00001498224,0.0001769129,0.00004218476,0.00001572202,0.00007015245,0.0000204658,0.8769342,0.001342815,0.1015748,0.0197446,0.00004626502],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006564227,0.0001217512,0.9944003,0.0004712496,0.00007718361,0.00003135603,0.0001925819,0.002039358,0.002009677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03970546,0.0004805644,0.9455758,0.0008385461,0.0003069409,0.0003048251,0.001174335,0.004368446,0.007244994],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01593311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05330151,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205814649","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac1684","title":"Six-year Static Sky unWISE Coadds","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Computer science; Galaxy; Software; Set (abstract data type); Artificial intelligence; Astronomy; Physics; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dustin Lang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward F. Schlafly","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Schlegel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07374580648679699,"gpt":0.3536394817149809,"spread":0.279893675228184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001692331,0.001205232,0.0007004411,0.0041859,0.001258765,0.001430918,0.001336419,0.0008773165,0.01218634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006096147,0.0007578369,0.001020562,0.003540711,0.0005335822,0.002133103,0.003472366,0.001242294,0.01666625],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008024077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001551285,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02349689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0608341,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984853,0.00009903728,0.00007049179,0.0005657439,0.0004760949,0.0003033756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963802,0.0002558955,0.0003115736,0.001460409,0.001290109,0.0003018832],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009780548,0.0003689583,0.138507,0.000661843,0.0004448814,0.0004178025,0.0008763887,0.008007499,0.01190475,0.002835975,0.6887757,0.1462211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001414916,0.0002184425,0.2947208,0.0001987546,0.0002866586,0.0007570921,0.0008125097,0.02071457,0.02511961,0.006229758,0.6504776,0.0003226397],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.2416079,0.00127266,0.03423865,0.0008845342,0.001012734,0.0005753337,0.6235284,0.05497222,0.04190755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1536326,0.0002837115,0.04095284,0.0006259854,0.0002579885,0.0004964224,0.7874714,0.005338869,0.01094011],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02349689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04672027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401950084","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad7380","title":"On the Dynamical Erasure of Initial Conditions in Multi-planetary Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Observable; Planet; Orbital period; Planetary system; Erasure; Physics; Astrophysics; Work (physics); Neptune; Abundance (ecology); Geology; Astronomy; Computer science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Kevin Marimbu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eve J. Lee","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1068988155859736,"gpt":0.4048110219680621,"spread":0.2979122063820885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002630905,0.00007747048,0.0001356477,0.0004471967,0.0004060632,0.0007737749,0.0001797158,0.0002080891,0.002327155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003536026,0.0001206094,0.0001106306,0.0002626667,0.0004253527,0.0009095143,0.0005630782,0.0003127619,0.0002277715],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003593132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000127322,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002047102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003219984,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999368,0.00001302957,0.000004618049,0.00002084602,0.00001236816,0.0000122964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988387,0.0004163629,0.0003496593,0.0001364156,0.0001099376,0.0001488512],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001977558,0.00004634073,0.9360677,0.00004809794,0.00004107081,0.0005140093,0.00113402,0.006528968,0.02033378,0.007835479,0.0003949075,0.02685791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002400311,0.00003508096,0.9807439,0.00001373391,0.000007059146,0.0002609322,0.0004264411,0.0132475,0.001969077,0.002507373,0.0007783088,0.000008206241],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967636,0.0001046694,0.001007574,0.0001468299,0.00000375697,0.000002325987,0.0001363061,0.00001246492,0.001822393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995992,0.00002644933,0.0001799573,0.000004967108,0.000001862714,0.000001079085,0.00004308974,0.000002007052,0.0001413178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002327155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007785082,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294398003","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac8e09","title":"Plaskett’s Star and Its Environment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dominion Astrophysical Observatory","funders":"","keywords":"Stars; Star (game theory); Astrophysics; Physics; Star cluster; Cluster (spacecraft); Binary number; Kinematics; Star formation; Binary star; Astronomy; Computer science; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"T. J. Davidge","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06823259575801603,"gpt":0.305354792024497,"spread":0.237122196266481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000718343,0.00009579088,0.0001681216,0.0006498914,0.0004132754,0.0005546308,0.00009717441,0.00009518208,0.002086006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003723994,0.00005250201,0.00008018919,0.0007897331,0.0002265335,0.0002443875,0.0005646287,0.0001900292,0.0006029609],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003291304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001792247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005336276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006106293,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.00000957213,0.00000683647,0.00004483495,0.00005002086,0.00002882492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999864,0.0000104642,0.00004925204,0.00001295124,0.00003140336,0.00003197543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004707214,0.00003895925,0.9049526,0.00007348207,0.00004589707,0.001790751,0.001195957,0.002399018,0.02831774,0.00326518,0.002630501,0.0548192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000760455,0.00007598689,0.9842631,0.000009091573,0.00001255931,0.001439051,0.0004717648,0.001096517,0.00284738,0.0006065138,0.009160002,0.00001036854],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898931,0.00008998194,0.0001906846,0.00003343099,0.000006411628,0.000003760047,0.0005852613,0.00003002802,0.009167254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989477,0.00002365027,0.0002115783,0.000005392138,0.000002030769,6.905564e-7,0.0003282831,0.000005188323,0.0004756197],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005336276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01061046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963720155","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aad596","title":"The Impact of Spectroscopic Fiber Collisions on the Observed Angular Correlation Function","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","keywords":"Correlation; Fiber; Function (biology); Physics; Materials science; Mathematics; Composite material; Geometry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Yjan Gordon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevin A. Pimbblet","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. S. Owers","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06383122232970109,"gpt":0.3355529493067195,"spread":0.2717217269770185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001354888,0.0005301246,0.0003732976,0.0006834028,0.001114708,0.001364888,0.000520516,0.0004701844,0.008704774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005191432,0.0004262075,0.0004092164,0.0006908259,0.0005740561,0.0009610403,0.0007346611,0.0005652393,0.0007606398],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001059856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004787397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005829262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005471324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995143,0.00009642173,0.00001419035,0.0001264218,0.00009899952,0.0001495906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955147,0.003050231,0.0004990758,0.0003791059,0.000279621,0.000277318],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00752906,0.0007432829,0.5426503,0.0004748245,0.000906722,0.002199269,0.0009990468,0.1410741,0.1764377,0.06189172,0.007531818,0.05756225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002057263,0.0004241634,0.5770953,0.00006881664,0.0004453402,0.0007269817,0.0003526518,0.3528282,0.0547149,0.009470088,0.003402054,0.0002658966],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9750423,0.0007175807,0.006248118,0.0004409145,0.0000625612,0.00001860157,0.0008360487,0.0002754118,0.01635855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984037,0.00009184724,0.000245264,0.00002908264,0.00001542292,0.000003862262,0.000270038,0.00004296607,0.000897627],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008704774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02912039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3024212187","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ab91c4","title":"WISE J135501.90-825838.9 is a Nearby, Young, Extremely Low-mass Substellar Binary","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Low Mass; Binary number; Brown dwarf; Astrophysics; Astronomy; Physics; Astrobiology; Planet; Mathematics; Stars","authors":[{"name":"Christopher A. Theissen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacqueline K. Faherty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan Gagné","is_ca":true},{"name":"Adam J. Burgasser","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08914387991084427,"gpt":0.321118217226442,"spread":0.2319743373155977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007640316,0.0002727232,0.0002615152,0.0005500296,0.0008048157,0.0003961815,0.0003276483,0.000261504,0.003198504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000211967,0.0001058353,0.0001484677,0.000364242,0.0001976387,0.0001581056,0.0004967289,0.0002072158,0.0007467986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003652647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002461103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01083371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02767592,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999449,0.000003161304,0.000002762772,0.00001418128,0.00001717665,0.00001778986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998705,0.000005616148,0.00004076227,0.00000699541,0.00001427145,0.00006180153],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004145947,0.0001755546,0.7783544,0.00007677764,0.0001011413,0.003549182,0.0005885053,0.002801719,0.166219,0.003533316,0.005921958,0.0382638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004700681,0.0001746588,0.9725717,0.00001367928,0.00003493229,0.001599416,0.0008190229,0.005394289,0.005469044,0.0008028201,0.01305346,0.00002004666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955115,0.0000739761,0.0005622205,0.0001065225,0.00001371187,0.000010021,0.0003166037,0.00004292893,0.003362561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966066,0.00003255502,0.001418718,0.00004793005,0.000007624086,0.000003488008,0.0009404717,0.00001036967,0.000932235],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01083371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0215413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389761760","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad14f6","title":"New Active Jupiter Family Comet 2008 QZ44: a Discovery with Citizen Science","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Comet; Jupiter (rocket family); Physics; Asteroid; Astronomy; Solar System; Minor planet; Telescope; Astrophysics; Astrobiology; Spacecraft","authors":[{"name":"Colin Orion Chandler","is_ca":false},{"name":"William J. Oldroyd","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chadwick A. Trujillo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Henry H. Hsieh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nima Sedaghat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jay K. Kueny","is_ca":false},{"name":"William A. Burris","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jarod A. DeSpain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kennedy A. Farrell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Jesus M. Magbanua","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott S. Sheppard","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Mazzucato","is_ca":false},{"name":"Milton K. D. Bosch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tiffany Shaw-Diaz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Virgilio Gonano","is_ca":false},{"name":"Al Lamperti","is_ca":false},{"name":"José A. da Silva Campos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian L. Goodwin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ivan A. Terentev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles J. A. Dukes","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06982709425703756,"gpt":0.3485678825928601,"spread":0.2787407883358225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006432278,0.0001255201,0.0001840187,0.001628718,0.001224403,0.001188913,0.0002856309,0.0006704482,0.001843504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001215492,0.0001111521,0.0002023448,0.0008978414,0.0004770533,0.0005524481,0.001752698,0.0006651391,0.0004657886],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000737824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004553969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007136877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0184883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996444,0.00002550003,0.00001025801,0.00008454567,0.0001500519,0.00008527226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988986,0.0001615985,0.0002345472,0.0001783962,0.0002588656,0.0002679053],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001896967,0.0001704423,0.8460292,0.00009800901,0.00006888375,0.007255574,0.008982247,0.0001333677,0.04108697,0.002818515,0.02277341,0.07039367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001630201,0.0001419971,0.9025958,0.00006662308,0.00003438507,0.004935323,0.004247607,0.0007021519,0.003988526,0.001360214,0.08188413,0.00002700496],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9885494,0.0002630854,0.001109753,0.001774941,0.00005710719,0.00004123882,0.001391153,0.00007606233,0.006737165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909089,0.0002244707,0.003001923,0.0008669719,0.000149617,0.00002647456,0.002299416,0.00002987787,0.002492196],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007136877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01419067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296110747","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ac913e","title":"9-yr Deep Sky unWISE Coadds","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Geology; Infrared; Set (abstract data type); Remote sensing; Astronomy; Meteorology; Geography; Computer science; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dustin Lang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward F. Schlafly","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Schlegel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06803678613371963,"gpt":0.3404714407261127,"spread":0.2724346545923931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001565907,0.001025804,0.0008177219,0.002363665,0.001233583,0.001616262,0.0009623913,0.0007845695,0.01146048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002960385,0.0008724274,0.001410858,0.002502023,0.0003746604,0.001470032,0.002807917,0.001435273,0.01296877],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006468355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001273885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01614882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03497986,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989957,0.00004347406,0.00003095656,0.0003330627,0.0003163368,0.0002804803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99732,0.000164656,0.0002558967,0.0008966741,0.001084976,0.0002778024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002375802,0.0007795893,0.1820061,0.0008618084,0.002330506,0.0009227997,0.0009802994,0.02483362,0.09908958,0.006094953,0.411618,0.2681068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001367769,0.0002352784,0.4637611,0.0001417335,0.0006305985,0.0008240438,0.0003792697,0.0191604,0.05016956,0.004725351,0.4594756,0.0003602969],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.3735605,0.001644479,0.07387079,0.001352383,0.001490435,0.0002424987,0.4656504,0.03129168,0.05089685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2911533,0.0004863631,0.06878723,0.000807535,0.0004128797,0.0002284711,0.6174234,0.005692699,0.01500818],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01614882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03833914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766093797","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/aa974c","title":"The Chemical Evolution of Galaxies: The Stellar Mass–Metallicity Relation and Cosmic Downsizing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Metallicity; COSMIC cancer database; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Physics; Relation (database); Chemical evolution; Astronomy; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"F. D. A. Hartwick","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05495997254871954,"gpt":0.3224230269878569,"spread":0.2674630544391373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002649637,0.0001215427,0.0001237358,0.0008224346,0.00025067,0.0006385631,0.0002267831,0.0003132086,0.001840043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001420683,0.00007680039,0.0001730512,0.001196509,0.0005723389,0.0004582347,0.0002806502,0.0003655127,0.0002430073],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003515262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001720012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01013663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009802631,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999397,0.00001322989,0.00000425182,0.00001943743,0.00001276277,0.00001062809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991087,0.0002280696,0.0003482755,0.0001081275,0.00009875816,0.000108056],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001074022,0.00002295368,0.9756176,0.00002217316,0.00007764463,0.0001197767,0.0002389703,0.0005473706,0.00257108,0.004654341,0.0006156866,0.01540488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001463259,0.00001010518,0.9972385,0.00000292768,0.00001444588,0.00006977671,0.00007979603,0.0001627398,0.0001671409,0.001471175,0.0007799976,0.000001943091],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887001,0.002112398,0.0001796335,0.001248549,0.00002060473,0.000002003524,0.0003536541,0.00001826452,0.007364792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986593,0.0005968406,0.00006694323,0.00005748637,0.00004239511,4.83721e-7,0.0001476835,0.000004782403,0.0004241555],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01013663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02015525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396579327","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad454d","title":"Exogenous Carbon is Unlikely to be the Source of Methane Microseepage Emissions on Mars","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Planetary Science and Exploration","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mars Exploration Program; Methane; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Greenhouse gas; Astrobiology; Methane emissions; Atmospheric sciences; Ecology; Physics; Materials science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"John E. Moores","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. M. Sapers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew C. Schuerger","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1116607590790306,"gpt":0.3662235609713974,"spread":0.2545628018923668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002102609,0.0002775939,0.000213723,0.0004161827,0.0006230218,0.0006468879,0.0002692488,0.0007341134,0.002863094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005080042,0.0001228385,0.000193157,0.0002303584,0.0004484087,0.0005611021,0.0003688069,0.0003925324,0.0002766206],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000541488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002107044,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002734712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002724923,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998587,0.00002076773,0.000004728999,0.00004937636,0.00002952548,0.00003673801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996867,0.00009460365,0.00007931949,0.00003893984,0.00006777325,0.00003256426],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002086632,0.0001736804,0.560756,0.0006793133,0.0003893074,0.001169537,0.0001913651,0.01281619,0.3657455,0.005802907,0.001168146,0.0490215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007644897,0.0004819278,0.8730732,0.00005656753,0.0001295592,0.0005033833,0.0009565893,0.0217351,0.08944876,0.003956329,0.009550529,0.00003156577],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952012,0.0005088584,0.0007818648,0.0003031889,0.00002675887,0.00000737252,0.0003215877,0.00002186231,0.002827245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992742,0.00009108982,0.0001996145,0.0000224745,0.000009091108,0.000003046885,0.0001329234,0.000004227955,0.000263353],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002863094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00957793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921754239","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ab0c0d","title":"Confirming Bologna A: An Old Star Cluster in the SMC","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Star (game theory); Cluster (spacecraft); Astronomy; Astrophysics; Political science; Physics; Computer science; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"M. Bellazzini","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Pancino","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. R. Ferraro","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. B. Stetson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07262693748948432,"gpt":0.3501685500616725,"spread":0.2775416125721881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001186285,0.0005235581,0.0005394948,0.002182136,0.002551755,0.002350188,0.0008385006,0.001771058,0.004657302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002983264,0.0002080415,0.0003716057,0.001261974,0.001220536,0.0007495296,0.00173777,0.0008679992,0.001947613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00161961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001206465,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02055944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02108924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993823,0.00006777122,0.00004129463,0.0001857136,0.0001247348,0.0001981369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973543,0.0003504508,0.0004763781,0.0005128113,0.0005101843,0.0007958523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009836345,0.0003157221,0.9097798,0.0001752285,0.0001825995,0.007436194,0.001892535,0.0002405762,0.01451132,0.004107528,0.02956344,0.03081143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001256596,0.000226958,0.9537616,0.0001275242,0.000156529,0.003014132,0.001587378,0.0008449326,0.004617011,0.001389266,0.03412465,0.00002440212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9637774,0.0009861486,0.0008740451,0.00467511,0.0009337842,0.00008344441,0.001011555,0.0001332925,0.02752516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926912,0.0002435969,0.0005432818,0.000967091,0.0008161422,0.00001370416,0.001037349,0.00003285244,0.003654711],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02055944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04087955,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400584312","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ad61d9","title":"New Spectroscopic Redshift Places PEARLSDG in a Group at ∼124 Mpc","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Space Telescope Science Institute","keywords":"Redshift; Galaxy; Astrophysics; Redshift survey; Physics; Group (periodic table); Dwarf galaxy; Local Group; Galaxy group; Galaxy formation and evolution; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Timothy Carleton","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. P. Willner","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. P. Ellsworth-Bowers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rogier A. Windhorst","is_ca":false},{"name":"Seth H. Cohen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher J. Conselice","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. M. Diego","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adi Zitrin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haylee N. Archer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Isabel McIntyre","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick S. Kamieneski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rolf A. Jansen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jake Summers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jordan C. J. D’Silva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anton M. Koekemoer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dan Coe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Simon P. Driver","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brenda Frye","is_ca":false},{"name":"Norman A. Grogin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Madeline A. Marshall","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Nonino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nor Pirzkal","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. S. G. Robotham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Russell E. Ryan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rafael Ortiz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott Tompkins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher N. A. Willmer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haojing Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benne W. Holwerda","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04922959714045767,"gpt":0.3433237491705582,"spread":0.2940941520301005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002843124,0.0003502143,0.0003657509,0.002586162,0.001201759,0.001063788,0.0006615073,0.0006330856,0.01019052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006998309,0.000198343,0.0002310703,0.00130793,0.0009432332,0.0006769739,0.001612942,0.0007459476,0.001588509],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004533358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001911211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002687627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003338076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997162,0.00001928933,0.00001052735,0.00009266022,0.00008862501,0.00007260898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991467,0.00006756007,0.0001866541,0.00008087531,0.0001243389,0.0003938473],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002027915,0.0001201775,0.9265564,0.00006800165,0.00004828477,0.002799655,0.0012329,0.0001078757,0.04188058,0.002246142,0.002308683,0.0224285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000317364,0.0002332461,0.9594053,0.00003521795,0.00005025871,0.006192832,0.001600743,0.0004732271,0.008980415,0.002739154,0.02023065,0.0000272219],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899846,0.0001337135,0.000718541,0.0002036511,0.00003086117,0.00001220431,0.0004610853,0.0001134763,0.008341631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996971,0.00003383267,0.0007302983,0.00007719335,0.00001610944,0.000004970972,0.0007541441,0.00001597615,0.001396481],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01019052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0340907,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408447486","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/adbf87","title":"Discovery of 128 New Saturnian Irregular Moons","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Astrobiology; Saturn; Astronomy; Physics; Planet","authors":[{"name":"Edward Ashton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brett Gladman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mike Alexandersen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Marc Petit","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04585004520449797,"gpt":0.3497607699019116,"spread":0.3039107246974136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025571,0.0001683711,0.0001652437,0.0009927857,0.0006006983,0.0005792108,0.0002629378,0.0003057104,0.001221768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005306443,0.0001548884,0.0001842249,0.0004923724,0.0003221256,0.000362362,0.001252843,0.0003608851,0.0004240769],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003908104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000184089,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002260442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003343528,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998702,0.000007896745,0.000007724616,0.00003479784,0.00004145632,0.00003785759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996952,0.00002561799,0.00007668795,0.00005474732,0.0000401601,0.0001076295],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005746325,0.0000571398,0.8339952,0.0001594498,0.00009220616,0.006619802,0.002677108,0.0002549349,0.0837799,0.001334383,0.00413782,0.06631745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002207168,0.0001719565,0.9215887,0.00003594682,0.00003307158,0.005075083,0.000871655,0.0003107405,0.006164394,0.0004655595,0.06523935,0.00002161606],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942415,0.0005817502,0.0004142816,0.0001498422,0.0000569135,0.00002102625,0.0007056755,0.00004119434,0.003787861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959656,0.0002827493,0.0008631055,0.00007017229,0.00009345162,0.00001182407,0.001391087,0.0000153202,0.001306782],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002260442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004494607,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4383534284","doi":"10.3847/2515-5172/ace448","title":"Scarlet Spectra: Two Red L Dwarfs Revealed by SOAR","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Notes of the AAS","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada); Espace pour la vie","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Stellar classification; Spectrograph; Physics; Astrophysics; Telescope; Spectral line; Astronomy","authors":[{"name":"G. Robbins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aaron Meisner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam C. Schneider","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Davy Kirkpatrick","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dan Caselden","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam J. Burgasser","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacqueline K. Faherty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc J. Kuchner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Federico Marocco","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan Gagné","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. L. Casewell","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06776344256274888,"gpt":0.356224025892374,"spread":0.2884605833296251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002501045,0.0002793153,0.0002916021,0.001056021,0.0006008396,0.0004199543,0.0002878236,0.000443071,0.0006780706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004882028,0.000155106,0.0002150466,0.000438929,0.0004751889,0.0001975104,0.000534555,0.0002586367,0.0004360758],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003154865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001110776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003317119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005833193,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.000009260426,0.00000890282,0.00005580721,0.00005904938,0.00004782448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999438,0.0000579838,0.0001558673,0.00006323654,0.00008378887,0.0002011889],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007070469,0.0001472204,0.6329312,0.0000508718,0.00007519354,0.008340008,0.002567735,0.0002769736,0.3394654,0.0007080185,0.001151348,0.01357893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001574134,0.000147535,0.9810363,0.000005103573,0.00002071138,0.002641424,0.0005284662,0.0006313242,0.01208577,0.0001439368,0.002730733,0.00001296713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987943,0.00003461673,0.0001424524,0.00001548501,0.000003608542,0.000003238467,0.0001102276,0.00001796062,0.0008780725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990231,0.00001123695,0.0002321927,0.00002773345,0.000005048547,0.000001902185,0.0002624237,0.000008852408,0.0004275303],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003317119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006595612,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}