{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"a43f0d611dc7","filters":{"venue":"Researches in Medical Education"}},"results":[{"id":"W2393931116","doi":"","title":"Improving Domestic Teaching Level by Learning the Teaching Feature of Abroad Universities","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Researches in Medical Education","topic":"Higher Education and Teaching Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Teaching and learning center; Feature (linguistics); Mathematics education; Quality (philosophy); Medical education; Higher education; Teaching method; Psychology; Medicine; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Yu Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02243318336726109,"gpt":0.4053875519867387,"spread":0.3829543686194776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00706023,0.0001054271,0.0001392323,0.0002464485,0.0003900661,0.0001200552,0.001087009,0.0001176609,0.00004267931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003676038,0.00008070689,0.00004386427,0.0002928149,0.0001765182,0.0003349558,0.0002101387,0.002036443,0.000005512822],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002874151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002087382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004682279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003582094,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962152,0.002089005,0.0002336428,0.0002762652,0.0008766943,0.0003091671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979134,0.00143219,0.0001146868,0.0003419972,0.00007111699,0.0001265897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008500168,0.0006945386,0.006210499,0.0001310385,0.00001257907,0.000004475918,0.01782588,0.0001305648,0.002078705,0.2210129,0.02829967,0.7235906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002638679,0.0004692165,0.2539053,0.001912057,0.00004625082,0.0002083728,0.0675065,0.2683985,0.0025239,0.03586688,0.364935,0.001589304],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4242096,0.00124582,0.5084596,0.04041487,0.0008599387,0.0003024751,0.000001495961,0.0001334823,0.02437277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.939963,0.00001249343,0.04987901,0.0002061443,0.0001880186,0.00001315338,0.00001354776,0.000009509248,0.009715143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7220013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8847444,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2353068742","doi":"","title":"Health Technology Assessment and Health Insurance","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Researches in Medical Education","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Self-insurance; Health insurance; Control (management); Quality (philosophy); Health policy; Actuarial science; Medical underwriting; Health care; Environmental health; Economic growth; Medicine; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Xingang Liu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5666342559860579,"gpt":0.5985863276468022,"spread":0.03195207166074432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02786641,0.0001002776,0.0006034236,0.0007162203,0.0001689667,0.0000385057,0.0002593557,0.0001571053,0.0008433129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006700465,0.0001233802,0.00002384134,0.0005167259,0.0001954025,0.0002033897,0.00006860626,0.0005398154,0.0003177518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001666652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002034571,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004929187,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960303,0.0005121621,0.00224693,0.0004600405,0.0002391526,0.0005113869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980473,0.0004027084,0.0006664545,0.0003534287,0.0000419624,0.000488125],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001942017,0.0005724827,0.5372534,0.0006412193,0.00001095265,6.327699e-7,0.002070461,0.000002816503,1.335089e-7,0.234662,0.09353896,0.131245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009349364,0.00025603,0.8568236,0.0006109794,2.640773e-7,0.00002264143,0.003613809,0.01462839,4.332242e-7,0.04807142,0.07478836,0.0002491137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1151038,0.01746136,0.0006406451,0.8634496,0.0003164402,0.0006029955,0.00001598957,0.00003600659,0.002373134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9546626,0.008295604,0.004780871,0.03131056,0.0002082213,0.0002353961,0.00001871677,0.00001806749,0.0004700276],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8395587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9657997,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2374567921","doi":"","title":"The application of the OSCE in the evaluation of clinical skills","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Researches in Medical Education","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Objective structured clinical examination; Medical education; China; Medicine; Geography","authors":[{"name":"YU Xiao-son","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1081332930654212,"gpt":0.5892719748621049,"spread":0.4811386817966837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.03424783,0.00008411401,0.000222097,0.0001793189,0.00009334684,0.00001064588,0.0006966264,0.0002135808,0.00006971636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08104374,0.00004202983,0.00008080903,0.001958276,0.0007011436,0.00006230394,0.00004071692,0.001044708,0.000005991473],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002266882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005339658,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001345076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000091116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9931399,0.001622896,0.001231148,0.0002280035,0.003540504,0.0002375737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958267,0.001525101,0.0003631449,0.001062114,0.001154443,0.00006852609],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000490211,0.00218294,0.04332321,0.00004411162,0.000006489157,1.380322e-7,0.001143295,0.000007074782,0.0000705686,0.00886202,0.005966085,0.9383451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008047983,0.0001071303,0.971446,0.0003310409,0.0000266465,0.000007614612,0.002221547,0.009537527,0.0001836005,0.01005637,0.005236167,0.00004153149],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8920611,0.000413866,0.0001538166,0.1014567,0.0004217245,0.001555157,4.763015e-7,0.000005096989,0.003932087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963182,0.0002757254,0.0003558059,0.002389578,0.0003234042,0.0002210767,0.00002223562,0.000006179263,0.0000877784],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9383035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9944451,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2349086602","doi":"","title":"The characteristics of students' evaluation abroad and its enlightenments to China","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Researches in Medical Education","topic":"Educational Technology and Assessment","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"China; Study abroad; Quality (philosophy); Medical education; Psychology; Mathematics education; Political science; Medicine; Pedagogy","authors":[{"name":"HU Wei-ju","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02147292535012513,"gpt":0.4697836514457315,"spread":0.4483107260956063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003667302,0.00004630563,0.00006323523,0.0001132884,0.00009497761,0.00004566931,0.0008459601,0.00007510999,0.00004992549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004590186,0.00003344047,0.000008695041,0.0002931968,0.00008474248,0.0001059812,0.0002550385,0.0003487846,0.000009535566],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001202791,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002092929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001858337,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998213,0.0001331461,0.000189338,0.0001680926,0.001153649,0.0001428005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992097,0.000188599,0.00004771408,0.0002579376,0.0001675518,0.0001285064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006846085,0.0006996226,0.04933339,0.00002008963,0.00000925021,4.458416e-7,0.001582047,2.477304e-7,0.001403761,0.1318337,0.0008410996,0.8142695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000121563,0.00004305738,0.9805668,0.00004633041,0.000001693876,0.000003107027,0.0001910443,0.003731477,0.001105347,0.01240968,0.001735176,0.00004469519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684205,0.0001028484,0.0005119244,0.02983983,0.000522606,0.000287192,3.806363e-7,0.000007979805,0.000306747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977771,0.0001472481,0.001581976,0.0001293546,0.00006076615,0.0001486664,0.000003241923,0.000002184587,0.000149486],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9312335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5495213,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2386294910","doi":"","title":"Neurology residency training in North America and related thinking","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Researches in Medical Education","topic":"History of Medical Practice","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Residency training; Neurology; Medical education; Training (meteorology); Medical school; Medicine; Family medicine; Psychiatry; Continuing education; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Chen Sheng-d","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03987442250328145,"gpt":0.4053419830307426,"spread":0.3654675605274612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002573439,0.00008645612,0.000224711,0.0004192138,0.00006309323,0.0000100958,0.0001826018,0.0002843172,0.001399023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06591243,0.00008002782,0.00001982762,0.0006066462,0.0007016592,0.00013674,0.00006729582,0.003719184,0.00004453948],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000813426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004801581,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000576198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00229933,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997559,0.0004171055,0.0003666067,0.0003198923,0.0009909659,0.000346505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978741,0.001209722,0.00006335279,0.0002456704,0.00006298084,0.0005442173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000354992,0.0007051103,0.1006637,0.0001765032,0.0000127072,0.0006951359,0.02959591,9.751431e-7,0.0007199948,0.001541545,0.003630474,0.861903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002041508,0.0004625389,0.8939106,0.0003529284,0.0000173961,0.0007695477,0.003596684,0.002710995,0.00001100331,0.007729226,0.08820105,0.0001965254],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8886603,0.0003376491,0.000008174296,0.1000898,0.0004592756,0.000229418,1.589408e-7,0.00002488509,0.01019042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944516,0.0003658262,0.001147845,0.003359898,0.0002169044,0.0000383648,0.0000167163,0.00001648862,0.000386351],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8617064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}