{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":9,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":9,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"0e19d13c91f9","filters":{"venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes"}},"results":[{"id":"W2971358810","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.11","title":"An introduction to spontaneous symmetry breaking","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Government of Canada","keywords":"Spontaneous symmetry breaking; Symmetry breaking; Theoretical physics; Explicit symmetry breaking; Physics; Symmetry (geometry); Chiral symmetry breaking; Homogeneous space; Global symmetry; Gauge theory; Quantum; Continuous symmetry; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007020466803702749,"gpt":0.2707675260264821,"spread":0.2637470592227793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001683112,0.0002756613,0.0003129559,0.00008537174,0.0001807772,0.0001549432,0.0003948394,0.00005821224,0.0005823973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001136089,0.0002570447,0.0001280297,0.0005629387,0.00004530017,0.0003160215,0.0001059921,0.0003971262,0.0009510087],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001084036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001665994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001860406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006013286,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981717,0.00007463835,0.0001964158,0.000640028,0.0003722734,0.0005449356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99872,0.000126702,0.00007315461,0.000716259,0.0001515871,0.0002123357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001550486,0.0003408992,0.01378472,0.0000294345,0.0001709772,0.00001004862,0.001666237,0.010998,0.2393999,0.09991896,0.0005204628,0.6330054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001860178,0.0007411581,0.002283314,0.00009004114,0.0001349481,0.00005816738,0.0008479304,0.06948023,0.4957826,0.4126741,0.01344858,0.002598741],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8394818,0.00001192714,0.1557695,0.0009191888,0.0004418975,0.0004075672,0.00003793482,0.00008529839,0.002844881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945507,3.055412e-7,0.0005510519,0.0001800946,0.004415711,0.00001591312,0.0001269648,0.00005749256,0.0001017692],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6304066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999882,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193604299","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.52","title":"Dark atoms and composite dark matter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dark matter; Physics; Dark fluid; Particle physics; Mixed dark matter; Scalar field dark matter; Baryonic dark matter; Baryon; Astrophysics; Hot dark matter; Light dark matter; Warm dark matter; Cold dark matter; Dark energy; Cosmology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005966475901249609,"gpt":0.2146289313388335,"spread":0.2086624554375839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008070957,0.0002263138,0.0002249857,0.00003700437,0.0005224803,0.0001184359,0.0002504961,0.000008669575,0.0003570796],"category_scores_gemma":[7.762984e-7,0.0002188482,0.00008751774,0.0002222271,0.00008007874,0.0001263944,0.000367612,0.0003222779,0.0000782187],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002795882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003770497,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009439588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.54561e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988481,0.00006646176,0.0001560497,0.0003658287,0.0002338639,0.0003297146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994013,0.00008428333,0.00007926887,0.0003199116,0.00002725823,0.00008800194],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002300266,0.001105621,0.5580358,0.0001275092,0.0009161819,0.00001453366,0.008851618,0.003851002,0.07249071,0.01699088,0.08894099,0.2484451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007305056,0.00009417377,0.01034974,0.00001360186,0.0000806586,0.000006440066,0.0001161686,0.0001352081,0.002695955,0.9791506,0.006044499,0.000582477],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8823991,0.0002874528,0.0456397,0.002506451,0.0005303237,0.0004040717,0.0005426826,0.0001042186,0.06758604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948833,3.923547e-7,0.0002668309,0.004224069,0.0002782742,0.00004746538,0.0001650722,0.00003681627,0.00009778862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9621597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8924369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981635488","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.17","title":"Transport in one-dimensional integrable quantum systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Quantum many-body systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Integrable system; Series (stratigraphy); Quantum; Spin (aerodynamics); Quantum system; Charge (physics)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02488661621069431,"gpt":0.2357955173851689,"spread":0.2109089011744745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001807321,0.0003685052,0.000578687,0.00006105182,0.00012433,0.00008203745,0.0003347853,0.00008961364,0.0001556178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001725087,0.0003408945,0.0001895592,0.0006602071,0.0000813939,0.0002405538,0.00004716105,0.000543457,0.0002578452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004356751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001678895,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001487631,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002343148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978549,0.0001025886,0.0004776576,0.0005896223,0.0004493507,0.0005259216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990028,0.0001793082,0.0001682282,0.0003349622,0.0001130546,0.0002016316],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002692181,0.001127342,0.2181175,0.0006344845,0.0006546524,0.00004810758,0.008384229,0.1653004,0.1147151,0.4827252,0.001188919,0.006834859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006051941,0.0009212692,0.01382373,0.001665088,0.0003757638,0.000008751942,0.00111008,0.7184792,0.114113,0.1298691,0.009381119,0.004200944],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9233393,0.0003971847,0.06964883,0.001835879,0.000794493,0.0008657856,0.0001844871,0.0001832129,0.002750823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979349,6.095286e-7,0.0001408924,0.0002269918,0.001405915,0.0000475482,0.0001611261,0.0000635879,0.00001844853],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5531788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380716178","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.72","title":"Quantum computation with cat qubits","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Sorbonne Université; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; QuantIC; Yale University","keywords":"Qubit; Quantum computer; Computer science; Quantum error correction; Dissipation; Error detection and correction; Quantum information; Quantum; Photon; Electronic engineering; Universal set; Set (abstract data type); Computer engineering; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Algorithm; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01478132026636702,"gpt":0.2454989179964337,"spread":0.2307175977300667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001249726,0.0001658885,0.0001400522,0.000156224,0.0002392637,0.0002487908,0.0004025157,0.00004767689,0.00000423135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001959595,0.000127803,0.00006662868,0.002287476,0.00006369049,0.0006556335,0.00008852342,0.0001122191,0.0004201825],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001676973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008135757,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001757694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001365134,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988571,0.00003346623,0.0001571704,0.0002570292,0.0003935668,0.0003016336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992013,0.000150266,0.00009817309,0.0003120417,0.0001556168,0.00008263206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004075392,0.0001380041,0.002055643,0.0001251997,0.0001292378,0.00002272548,0.01324509,0.1069128,0.006641017,0.6313568,0.003730131,0.2356026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005113253,0.0002399548,0.005787138,0.00004648762,0.00001226676,0.00001249062,0.00004498186,0.7852541,0.01642517,0.1901066,0.001098583,0.0004609312],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.076621,0.00001828808,0.9198101,0.001755996,0.0002581745,0.0001427381,0.000004375689,0.0007200891,0.0006692473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915643,0.000005555302,0.007527758,0.0007296478,0.0000955431,0.00001172209,0.00004864686,0.00001250609,0.000004266789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9149433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5400736,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960286866","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.10","title":"Lectures on faster-than-light travel and time travel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Government of Canada; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Time travel; General relativity; Theory of relativity; Spacetime; Context (archaeology); Special relativity; Superluminal motion; Field (mathematics)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004321780978269295,"gpt":0.2115499257954373,"spread":0.207228144817168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007146202,0.0004077582,0.000431003,0.0000534753,0.0001647464,0.000130048,0.0002187898,0.0001065477,0.0003465004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008572443,0.000325087,0.0001770683,0.0002524509,0.00008383134,0.0001233378,0.00005083418,0.0004648265,0.0004925624],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002625562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006858401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003545437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005144222,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983496,0.00005383185,0.0002078205,0.0005637659,0.0002887758,0.0005361873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990757,0.0002408355,0.000103946,0.0003767808,0.00005766679,0.0001451113],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002955264,0.0007395817,0.004961486,0.00009670898,0.0004563891,0.000003945091,0.001704417,0.001515696,0.645113,0.2441674,0.0004841894,0.1004616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002624013,0.001655419,0.01355015,0.0001963355,0.0002085886,0.0000060076,0.00009679217,0.02929761,0.4918818,0.4573752,0.001278333,0.001829733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9328665,0.0001196652,0.02927382,0.001775347,0.0003049594,0.000550503,0.0001074182,0.00007641787,0.03492541],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998201,0.000001960983,0.00009691563,0.0003973934,0.0006579051,0.0000112091,0.00008260778,0.00005714611,0.000493882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2132077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999201,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095887712","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.28","title":"Probabilistic theories and reconstructions of quantum theory","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Government of Canada; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Quantum nonlocality; Probabilistic logic; Subspace topology; Sketch; Quantum; Quantum probability; Axiom; Mathematics; Locality; Probability theory; Quantum entanglement; Theoretical physics; Statistical physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Quantum process; Physics; Algorithm; Quantum dynamics; Mathematical analysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00885835287421623,"gpt":0.2383514812295704,"spread":0.2294931283553541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009903743,0.0001262969,0.0001822324,0.00001774442,0.0001755657,0.00003975006,0.00007892957,0.00003009235,0.0001661125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003947476,0.0001117647,0.0000754675,0.0002568565,0.000162648,0.00006378948,0.00005709864,0.0001301942,0.000006423285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005413436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001099156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001576952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000333216,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993122,0.0000531971,0.0001635477,0.0002367327,0.00008648117,0.0001478807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990854,0.0003252933,0.00009263189,0.0002827077,0.0001663397,0.00004761195],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004237476,0.00006732877,0.0004387603,0.00001645678,0.00004850913,1.606931e-7,0.0002273156,0.00006310038,0.009242581,0.9663697,0.00000643708,0.02351537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001085078,0.00001887105,0.0001518091,0.00002161714,0.0000496695,0.000002254983,0.0001453075,0.001032847,0.06182217,0.9363754,0.0001560914,0.0001155006],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3450756,0.000284575,0.6515656,0.000501834,0.0001837626,0.0001934655,0.0002067394,0.00003364143,0.001954861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988698,0.000005994874,0.0007975278,0.00002971469,0.0001966142,0.00002450436,0.00004811013,0.00001482801,0.00001286649],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6537943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.455763,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208255915","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.46","title":"Introduction to Monte Carlo for matrix models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Matrix Theory and Algorithms","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation; Government of Canada; Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada","keywords":"Python (programming language); Laptop; Monte Carlo method; Computer science; Matrix (chemical analysis); Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Range (aeronautics); Algorithm; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01235576426371583,"gpt":0.2498318933104265,"spread":0.2374761290467107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003210543,0.0001547419,0.0001645132,0.00007168801,0.0005338617,0.000126452,0.0007226854,0.00002574461,0.00002214365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004271331,0.0001505031,0.0001105796,0.0006496517,0.00001810092,0.0003537182,0.0003878089,0.0001830817,0.00001663434],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007040648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006006069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001724867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002788262,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986851,0.00007437463,0.0001419096,0.0005077561,0.0002852675,0.0003056368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990692,0.0001408181,0.00006305905,0.0005497354,0.00009707744,0.00008008819],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003439029,0.00005384771,0.000001385543,0.00001387134,0.00001883224,0.000001240983,0.001479504,0.7836917,0.00402981,0.1589125,0.002033695,0.04972925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000222186,0.0002725534,0.000002585771,0.000002781037,0.00001273295,0.000009747866,0.00001615464,0.4757013,0.02021344,0.4860531,0.01722159,0.0002717737],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004595296,0.0001283551,0.9834243,0.01001497,0.001129102,0.0004217476,0.0000452229,0.000173347,0.00006767275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9258212,0.000001426814,0.07020796,0.0008837184,0.002615642,0.0002000767,0.00001280536,0.00002489682,0.0002322154],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.921226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.613734,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286210711","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.57","title":"Quantum to classical mapping of the two-dimensional toric code in an external field","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Quantum many-body systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Perimeter Institute","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Toric code; Hamiltonian (control theory); Ising model; Quantum; Physics; Isotropy; Lattice (music); Mathematical physics; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum computer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01780627946448266,"gpt":0.2688822181243614,"spread":0.2510759386598788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002195459,0.0001905693,0.0002751407,0.00006681686,0.0002512566,0.0000383034,0.0004970793,0.00002620245,0.0001462113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001967811,0.0001527581,0.0001417216,0.0006298576,0.00004096817,0.00009750943,0.0003583669,0.0004772172,0.00001056592],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000745066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001386211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005446905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000596379,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983203,0.0002128623,0.0003045001,0.0003504799,0.0004892409,0.000322572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989653,0.0002848556,0.000152436,0.0004559277,0.00006160897,0.00007991387],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001500335,0.0009378527,0.2303781,0.00004309299,0.00009823389,0.000007455804,0.005517124,0.236704,0.3440616,0.1598138,0.0007662604,0.02152238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003407338,0.001372683,0.06947409,0.0004528353,0.0001053355,0.00001379041,0.0009613376,0.303646,0.2339275,0.38085,0.00385181,0.001937257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.985952,0.00003257096,0.01156842,0.001051883,0.0007672175,0.0003197747,0.00006920377,0.00001854491,0.0002204356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985639,2.455634e-8,0.000220393,0.000348441,0.0007561745,0.00005166198,0.00001399575,0.00002498439,0.00002041076],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2210362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6229294,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288489159","doi":"10.21468/scipostphyslectnotes.59","title":"SIMP Dark Matter","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SciPost Physics Lecture Notes","topic":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Israeli Centers for Research Excellence; Azrieli Foundation; Israel Science Foundation; United States - Israel Binational Science Foundation","keywords":"Dark matter; Reading (process); Focus (optics); Point (geometry); Course (navigation); Physics; Philosophy; Astronomy; Mathematics; Optics; Geometry; Linguistics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00675986254143105,"gpt":0.2188732649022784,"spread":0.2121134023608474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007942454,0.0002031356,0.0001873797,0.00003410584,0.0004526073,0.00007884035,0.000342673,0.000006917346,0.002126331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001319881,0.0001968575,0.0001316528,0.0002791492,0.00004517606,0.0001114763,0.000291218,0.0003298507,0.0003277662],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003781119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005973521,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008273614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.127348e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988443,0.00005999577,0.0001504518,0.0003231484,0.0002653526,0.0003567929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937,0.00007452465,0.00007555178,0.0003797215,0.0000292174,0.0000709572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000192599,0.001859072,0.2488896,0.00008799061,0.0009430476,0.000015036,0.00854952,0.03095428,0.04756477,0.02514861,0.327934,0.3078615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004032194,0.00006652797,0.001763966,0.000004741388,0.00004126285,0.000001785936,0.00009696365,0.00009545129,0.002558631,0.9840146,0.01054106,0.0004118495],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3989396,0.0002381575,0.1395035,0.006509979,0.001824661,0.0008153273,0.001071725,0.0002796359,0.4508173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930866,1.114993e-7,0.0001656948,0.005806426,0.000486307,0.00007114512,0.0001665838,0.00003838119,0.0001787536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9588659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987859,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}