{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"932714bb139b","filters":{"venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies"}},"results":[{"id":"W4407218061","doi":"10.3986/sls.1.1.09","title":"The Impact of Purism on the Development of the Slovene Standard Language","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies","topic":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Standard language; Linguistics; Computer science; History; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"George B. Thomas","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03501159175082257,"gpt":0.3154510804801097,"spread":0.2804394887292871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003238439,0.0003026625,0.0003350913,0.001085155,0.002537727,0.005568926,0.0005341249,0.0006129345,0.00228718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001968759,0.0004041369,0.0002436588,0.0008277631,0.009137856,0.002293233,0.004677769,0.002378848,0.0003807033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006122824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003793473,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0180961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01933275,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966295,0.001367794,0.000176279,0.0005004117,0.0005898701,0.0007360022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991086,0.0002386534,0.0001553494,0.00009893197,0.0002525543,0.000146006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002519043,0.0001180436,0.01918522,0.0002659595,0.00004850998,0.002626577,0.0572579,0.0008706565,0.002666982,0.8277744,0.004446783,0.08448702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001179221,0.0003024788,0.2093553,0.0009571501,0.00006609874,0.003344075,0.04330977,0.001655434,0.004303774,0.08218225,0.6542832,0.0001225592],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6727568,0.007830752,0.003542833,0.004070631,0.0002236386,0.00003888748,0.0001178032,0.00004496758,0.3113737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919372,0.0008886117,0.0005245077,0.0003106419,0.00001733514,0.000007814482,0.00003461301,0.00003051605,0.006248806],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0180961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04442441,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407219098","doi":"10.3986/sls.5.1.10","title":"John Gumperz's Data from Ziljska Bistrica: Some Corrections","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies","topic":"Linguistics and language evolution","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Tom Priestly","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09115551695511209,"gpt":0.3302190888304516,"spread":0.2390635718753396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006081081,0.001450655,0.001565459,0.02096327,0.004951415,0.005730548,0.00390454,0.002466788,0.0299534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1241317,0.0009227229,0.0007012235,0.03562,0.002392515,0.004246256,0.004488323,0.005255789,0.02125628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00815284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006774264,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1774686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1717546,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9840359,0.002193313,0.002531976,0.001390615,0.008907632,0.0009405845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8868306,0.02576831,0.006490459,0.01435677,0.0652542,0.001299661],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001264361,0.00003663545,0.002745489,0.0004841042,0.00001635365,0.0004532778,0.004031378,0.00007538372,0.0003320425,0.007211769,0.9413643,0.04312279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007438336,0.00000856907,0.0139465,0.000403556,0.00001255974,0.0001796701,0.002096906,0.00007264147,0.0004477606,0.00156887,0.981219,0.00003650469],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05188653,0.02335359,0.01001472,0.3519178,0.2345653,0.000927469,0.1013582,0.002484041,0.2234922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2810554,0.02585964,0.02493408,0.07944535,0.02581051,0.002616483,0.09451659,0.007885312,0.4578767],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1774686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3528712,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407217454","doi":"10.3986/sls.2.1.02","title":"Language Change in a Contact Situation: The Case of Slovene in North America","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies","topic":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Language contact; Language change; Linguistics; History; Geography; Political science; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Nada Šabec","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04798671219166174,"gpt":0.3085901692305416,"spread":0.2606034570388799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008711963,0.0002934246,0.0005811839,0.001319057,0.01196159,0.004686244,0.0008651595,0.001863593,0.00277396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00118306,0.0003097251,0.0002878919,0.003044678,0.005005476,0.002508653,0.004531898,0.001953777,0.0002900751],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009480034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004378051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2266877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4245735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983218,0.0006421999,0.00006399204,0.0001475745,0.0001454526,0.0006789124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993536,0.0002488749,0.0001092479,0.00003545677,0.000113309,0.0001395778],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001441409,0.00009021803,0.0346624,0.0002458122,0.00003447746,0.03508159,0.8964163,0.0002142505,0.001675663,0.01391487,0.002395902,0.0151245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001051932,0.00003579471,0.07589465,0.0001683438,0.00002235447,0.002638834,0.8647419,0.00009348376,0.0002814565,0.0007530635,0.05533227,0.00002733515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824052,0.00117857,0.00007940462,0.001025001,0.00003446284,0.00001251475,0.00002927232,0.000005622177,0.01522995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950023,0.0006442134,0.0000911401,0.0003229543,0.00001101925,0.00001129856,0.0000489222,0.00001062678,0.003857474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2266877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4507365,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407216113","doi":"10.3986/sls.1.1.08","title":"O najdbi primerka Trubarjevega Davidovega psaltra (1566) v knjižnici Univerze v Tartuju","year":2025,"lang":"sl","type":"article","venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies","topic":"Linguistics and language evolution","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Eston College","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Library science; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Aleksandr D. Dulichenko","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03123179893932232,"gpt":0.3111476640711676,"spread":0.2799158651318453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004095665,0.0004593799,0.000295875,0.001626139,0.004777904,0.004017993,0.0004472658,0.001425659,0.02023116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001027039,0.000251001,0.0002068656,0.002071693,0.005203569,0.002839555,0.001942105,0.002362742,0.003630728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006078628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004008935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03066283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07195205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993314,0.0001194785,0.00002793992,0.0001628324,0.0002081542,0.0001502476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997653,0.00006508859,0.00004244696,0.00002429545,0.00006725689,0.00003567649],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001005478,0.00003874617,0.003043081,0.0003509141,0.00001281923,0.000393604,0.04559727,0.0001197748,0.001140717,0.8325464,0.04241799,0.07423807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007251315,0.00002661599,0.006359876,0.0001740302,0.00000629727,0.0002228266,0.003860166,0.00002984686,0.0003384495,0.0136148,0.9753475,0.00001235677],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03656608,0.01492776,0.001871239,0.004531706,0.0008810745,0.00005448418,0.0003757512,0.00007154219,0.9407203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5511636,0.01112294,0.00165176,0.00157568,0.0004593487,0.00009011344,0.0005295523,0.0001417832,0.4332652],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03066283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06767994,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407218875","doi":"10.3986/sls.2.1.01","title":"On Derivational Productivity in Slovene with Notes on Lexical Frequency and Awareness of the Norm","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies","topic":"Linguistics and language evolution","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Norm (philosophy); Productivity; Mathematics; Psychology; Philosophy; Economics; Epistemology; Macroeconomics","authors":[{"name":"Tom Priestly","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03333981511970461,"gpt":0.285439171551552,"spread":0.2520993564318474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004104842,0.0002146297,0.0003757757,0.005171147,0.0006804619,0.003039294,0.0004099468,0.0002678013,0.001743307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01813083,0.0001837157,0.0001439205,0.006135492,0.002272783,0.001843645,0.002041307,0.0005640824,0.0002655316],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001426077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008170459,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008513448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007337771,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963816,0.001334895,0.0004646592,0.0003173501,0.001160768,0.0003405927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9824153,0.01200625,0.002154898,0.001041705,0.002041733,0.0003402083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004246799,0.0001970868,0.4496258,0.0003626768,0.00007395189,0.003229782,0.2476832,0.001614373,0.008607437,0.05445234,0.001047731,0.2326809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001472096,0.0001693099,0.9017435,0.00009456897,0.00002237291,0.001288219,0.06868648,0.001731931,0.002188486,0.009038588,0.01496993,0.00005177101],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871294,0.0004803024,0.0006644048,0.00009519319,0.000005257231,0.000004299494,0.00005959402,0.00001191083,0.01154958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987882,0.0001753912,0.0002671208,0.000005857798,0.000004236774,0.000002593934,0.00005273563,0.000007823157,0.0006960741],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008513448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02170873,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407594595","doi":"10.3986/sls.6.1.02","title":"The Prehistory and Areal Distribution of Slavic *gъlčěti ‘Speak’","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Slovene Linguistic Studies","topic":"Linguistics and language evolution","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Slavic languages; Bulgarian; Prehistory; Linguistics; Meaning (existential); History; Distribution (mathematics); Verb; Geography; Archaeology; Philosophy; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Joseph Schallert","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc L. Greenberg","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02062590763554375,"gpt":0.2735796970453652,"spread":0.2529537894098214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000857718,0.0001435285,0.0002027496,0.002138272,0.001604246,0.001667093,0.0004136732,0.0001901851,0.00361948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001392757,0.0002114258,0.0001078966,0.002096446,0.003671663,0.0009091556,0.001355863,0.0006542943,0.0004580482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002117404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008398768,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02008985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0527013,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991512,0.00020336,0.000051116,0.0002165909,0.000121796,0.0002558715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986738,0.0003474343,0.0003124051,0.00009013578,0.0004347757,0.0001415535],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007720082,0.0001579681,0.3513153,0.0004653581,0.0001107893,0.00200023,0.2291111,0.0009385913,0.03028573,0.1000497,0.002491165,0.2823021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009816227,0.0001254912,0.9246843,0.00008228194,0.00001530127,0.0007107424,0.0322929,0.0001686988,0.001153421,0.003302139,0.03743028,0.00002451118],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9713355,0.001002332,0.0004279039,0.0001961656,0.00001500331,0.000008933852,0.00007666738,0.000008220562,0.02692905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982324,0.0002250278,0.00008393429,0.00001657857,0.000007649825,0.000003115597,0.00004932606,0.000007928084,0.001374075],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02008985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03994578,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}