{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":18,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":18,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"56d6d55a787b","filters":{"venue":"Small Structures"}},"results":[{"id":"W3091138349","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202000064","title":"Recent Progress on High‐Performance Cathode Materials for Zinc‐Ion Batteries","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Advanced battery technologies research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cathode; Prussian blue; Materials science; Vanadium; Battery (electricity); Electrochemistry; Nanotechnology; Redox; Energy storage; Manganese; Engineering physics; Electrode; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03195466829779334,"gpt":0.2703050973442446,"spread":0.2383504290464513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006278626,0.0002111009,0.0002357008,0.00007454232,0.00008324081,0.00006222929,0.0003623793,0.0001231851,0.0001322908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000108047,0.0001807472,0.00002092553,0.0001508178,0.0000910376,0.00008653173,0.00009759986,0.0001732561,0.00001775614],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009691812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001191616,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000111262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003443706,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989326,0.00001566843,0.0002002754,0.0002592042,0.0001900062,0.0004022669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999533,0.00004841713,0.00003336127,0.0002652185,0.00005994135,0.00006005321],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005205575,0.00001553858,0.0004179958,0.00103904,0.0001229876,0.00001428009,0.0004585922,0.03365424,0.3805548,0.002656084,0.005921985,0.5746239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003043408,0.0002748733,0.004680607,0.00002836574,0.000008670237,0.000002378707,0.00003436882,0.001275939,0.9526163,0.0008975285,0.03961171,0.0002649242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955361,0.0002088556,0.0007570275,0.001336216,0.0005051171,0.000523745,0.0001492419,0.0008714699,0.0001121681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919378,0.0004006192,0.006828793,0.000292905,0.0002057866,0.0001929484,0.00006354207,0.00006318527,0.00001448023],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.574359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7370656,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309287880","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202200236","title":"Coordination Environment in Single‐Atom Catalysts for High‐Performance Electrocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts","field":"Energy","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science","keywords":"Overpotential; Catalysis; Selectivity; Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide; Nanotechnology; Electrochemistry; Electrolysis; Coordination number; Atom (system on chip); Chemistry; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Carbon monoxide; Physical chemistry; Computer science; Organic chemistry; Electrode","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009964389414823704,"gpt":0.2105415068982278,"spread":0.2005771174834041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002039069,0.000222827,0.0002287573,0.0002811312,0.0003123918,0.0000333522,0.0002360714,0.00008835579,0.0000664347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001214884,0.0002452346,0.00008151607,0.000297441,0.00005646508,0.0001342659,0.00008623717,0.0002502737,0.000006801141],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007932563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004621009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003373628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001126331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984557,0.00005660533,0.0003644547,0.0004670235,0.0002852276,0.0003710142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993671,0.00002155161,0.0001818334,0.0003458983,0.00002774657,0.00005593252],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002026893,0.0001038146,0.0001179468,0.00005749796,0.00003984978,0.000002931005,0.000237807,0.007316008,0.871245,0.007571588,0.001472994,0.1116318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005758855,0.0003229696,0.002778157,0.000006296505,0.0000310131,0.00008913152,0.0001353261,0.0002425617,0.9756037,0.008059561,0.01185835,0.0002970535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978974,0.0001778787,0.0003687881,0.0002483407,0.0003557463,0.0005233724,0.00002711608,0.0001554833,0.0002458474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978219,0.00004666658,0.0003096217,0.00004489119,0.0001918867,0.0005282337,0.0008264742,0.00004740955,0.0001829197],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1113348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":1,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213317381","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202100146","title":"Emerging Characterization Techniques for Electrode Interfaces in Sulfide‐Based All‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology; Western University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sulfide; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Electrolyte; Anode; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Nanotechnology; Lithium (medication); Oxide; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physical chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0131011745690301,"gpt":0.2666937396111992,"spread":0.2535925650421691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009655844,0.0002334127,0.0002679752,0.0001225619,0.0000420086,0.0001093992,0.0001590182,0.00007487605,0.0001314146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004986988,0.0002443044,0.00002912395,0.0001214301,0.0000278546,0.0001913857,0.00004370059,0.0001068475,0.000001796209],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008484061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002155355,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005841053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007563968,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988478,0.00004027024,0.0003803748,0.000266326,0.00009203687,0.0003731326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995783,0.00004401389,0.00006557124,0.0002229608,0.00005804669,0.0000310918],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003521926,0.000006764682,0.0003742213,0.0002134825,0.00002578439,0.000006905719,0.0002523249,0.002718177,0.9902717,0.0001018693,0.00009507426,0.005898422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000207869,0.00003133072,0.002567555,0.0000641856,0.000009434735,0.000004375672,0.00002584317,0.0006805887,0.9862987,0.003907141,0.005944699,0.0002582861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9071488,0.00009670338,0.09099618,0.0002320622,0.0006561225,0.0003253439,0.0001037145,0.0003495076,0.00009151398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801999,0.00006104654,0.01838945,0.0004999994,0.0001457436,0.0001581236,0.0003466125,0.00007692536,0.0001221558],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07305108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9962445,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224242311","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202200031","title":"The Deep Understanding into the Promoted Carbon Dioxide Electroreduction of ZIF‐8‐Derived Single‐Atom Catalysts by the Simple Grinding Process","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts","field":"Energy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Institut national des sciences de l'Univers; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Catalysis; Zeolitic imidazolate framework; Grinding; Electrochemistry; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Faraday efficiency; Chemistry; Cobalt; Chemical engineering; Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide; Materials science; Absorption spectroscopy; Inorganic chemistry; Metal-organic framework; Carbon monoxide; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Adsorption; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01666607333197319,"gpt":0.2394196900909842,"spread":0.222753616759011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004018295,0.0002352903,0.0002042734,0.00007554576,0.001652481,0.00008873406,0.0007387358,0.00006915714,0.00003882492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006303047,0.0001308735,0.0001271318,0.0006683472,0.0002668081,0.00006218348,0.0002060781,0.0004652402,2.08375e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005583943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007488619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004358694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003974312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981673,0.0002400384,0.0003771121,0.0003451479,0.0004763924,0.0003939882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988588,0.0001139788,0.0003504892,0.0005593187,0.00007166454,0.00004570995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002889853,0.00007018907,0.000366381,0.00007511674,0.0003975956,0.000003938258,0.01627829,0.003392152,0.9103113,0.03672296,0.0006253948,0.03146775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002891681,0.0001934754,0.0004662281,0.000009205756,0.000115047,0.000123619,0.02277794,0.0003322922,0.8610913,0.1063134,0.007981157,0.0003071607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955313,0.001054424,0.0004403568,0.001043312,0.0003233601,0.0005267209,0.000006680749,0.0001606062,0.0009132803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993613,0.00002945759,0.00002774393,0.00004482584,0.0001427325,0.0001738506,0.00006864524,0.00004443767,0.000106997],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06959041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996473,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3153737307","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202100034","title":"A Colorimetric Test to Differentiate Patients Infected with Influenza from COVID‐19","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Centre for Global Health Research; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Virology; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Medicine; Test (biology); Biology; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Outbreak","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05043788747416132,"gpt":0.3836190059727926,"spread":0.3331811184986312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009134666,0.0002582407,0.0005360404,0.000232465,0.000156562,0.00006012424,0.000171507,0.0001187267,0.0006629305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08683684,0.0001789743,0.00009972324,0.001184758,0.0001270395,0.00003327817,0.0004160114,0.0004010241,0.00004450465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002471883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007097222,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001044274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000752851,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997848,0.00009579238,0.0003539364,0.0006013289,0.0006401359,0.0004607845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926921,0.005205589,0.00009646228,0.000545752,0.0005996377,0.0008605122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005963468,0.0002405429,0.9930345,0.0001671147,0.0002801123,0.0001433752,0.0002488534,0.00004477539,0.001379495,0.00004761079,0.0007187385,0.003098512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003995448,0.001033002,0.9758521,0.0000578787,0.0001514438,0.000001031259,0.00002753064,0.00001447415,0.001737477,0.0009096604,0.01601678,0.0002032209],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969941,0.0001519421,0.0003690677,0.001196805,0.0001258187,0.0006241252,0.0001901584,0.0001194613,0.0002284736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874513,0.00002976215,0.001253345,0.01067481,0.0001571668,0.00004379055,0.000125247,0.0000312377,0.0002333043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08674549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9208551,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368368223","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202300074","title":"Electrochemical Reconstruction Engineering: Metal–Organic Gels as Pre‐Catalysts for NiOOH/FeOOH Heterostructure to Boost Oxygen Evolution Reaction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tafel equation; Electrocatalyst; Oxygen evolution; Overpotential; Electrochemistry; Materials science; Catalysis; Bimetallic strip; Chemical engineering; Electrolyte; Adsorption; Porosity; Nanotechnology; Metal; Electrode; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007863302325244976,"gpt":0.2153862587585276,"spread":0.2075229564332826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002382895,0.0005452359,0.0004741855,0.0006192214,0.0002755328,0.00008407384,0.0004714021,0.0005056902,0.00006809864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005877062,0.000550488,0.0002995749,0.001190305,0.00004714932,0.0003174415,0.0001349432,0.0004077601,0.000130403],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000902591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001430137,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004704609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005953873,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970007,0.00005309773,0.000523924,0.0009550351,0.0004918798,0.0009753653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984593,0.0001089276,0.0002015337,0.0006643153,0.0002640562,0.0003018344],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003048259,0.000008909287,0.00006135316,0.00006963527,0.0002225659,0.000003522708,0.000144651,0.001119282,0.9867536,0.006752101,0.0008040008,0.003755489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007445063,0.0003034038,0.006002713,0.00003269338,0.0001618583,0.0002909589,0.00006001068,0.0007372007,0.9659658,0.01425924,0.01078956,0.000652056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935473,0.000138389,0.002474121,0.0003121339,0.001362336,0.0006982082,0.00001618015,0.001082423,0.0003688881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950297,0.00001893376,0.001967459,0.0001273326,0.0007932194,0.0001543133,0.0009463106,0.0001565343,0.0008061578],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02078787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407364826","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202400666","title":"Top‐Level Electromagnetic Design of Multishell Resonant Cavity for Microspherical Microwave Structural Absorbers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Southwest Jiaotong University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microwave; Materials science; Resonant cavity; Acoustics; Microwave cavity; Electromagnetic radiation; Optics; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Laser","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02160057694951658,"gpt":0.2468288226141734,"spread":0.2252282456646568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006096527,0.0002381629,0.0003394659,0.00006608824,0.00006666395,0.00001769301,0.0002901427,0.0001724023,0.00001025813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001147252,0.0002064222,0.0001025882,0.0001937898,0.0001442816,0.00003998051,0.00004534037,0.0001925137,6.070327e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006259525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003425929,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003346875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004869395,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998978,0.00001740991,0.0002800477,0.000247789,0.00007269655,0.0004040117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994556,0.0001254938,0.00005017417,0.0002669669,0.0000661673,0.00003558145],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006674341,0.000004174279,0.0001817138,0.0001477648,0.00006176001,0.000002329327,0.00006942669,0.007029335,0.9407606,0.001604578,0.0003926828,0.04967888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008429257,0.0001437367,0.01657501,0.00003932468,0.00006577895,0.000009422469,0.000140295,0.01028126,0.9314302,0.03881968,0.001309206,0.0003431876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7124575,0.003423803,0.2827213,0.00004016178,0.0003668467,0.0005123247,0.00006475006,0.0003202585,0.00009301217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7172069,0.00008244107,0.2824409,0.00002476502,0.0000138576,0.00001950283,0.000006735293,0.00002170668,0.0001831679],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04933569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8417652,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3165951116","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202100026","title":"Improving the Delivery of Drugs and Nucleic Acids to T Cells Using Nanotechnology","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"CAR-T cell therapy research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Chimeric antigen receptor; Drug delivery; Immune system; In vivo; Immunotherapy; Chemistry; Biology; Nanotechnology; Immunology; Materials science; Biotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01967499877309157,"gpt":0.2717876399970298,"spread":0.2521126412239382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001276471,0.0001074267,0.0002187001,0.0000968095,0.00008018842,0.00002124555,0.0001263259,0.0001194988,0.0004586284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007379947,0.00007585362,0.00005677558,0.0002459802,0.0001595232,0.00001753281,0.0002387207,0.0002487777,0.000001686487],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004444524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001376946,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003159017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006121865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991319,0.00004725898,0.0001572124,0.000237577,0.0001848857,0.0002411934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992912,0.00007896347,0.00004238994,0.0003869978,0.0001276934,0.00007269524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009134631,0.00000707187,0.0006384737,0.00006938959,0.00004312567,0.000027407,0.0005694847,0.00001998003,0.9341758,0.0001958692,0.00002495996,0.06413709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000483492,0.000109112,0.002802215,0.00002801954,0.00004351126,0.0001159767,0.0009055609,0.0002699217,0.9927483,0.0004968035,0.00191666,0.00008047903],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979465,0.0008496767,0.0001038669,0.0004854035,0.0001186833,0.0002301302,0.000006033845,0.00002522855,0.0002344937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940194,0.00006495721,0.004930681,0.0004113668,0.00008964832,0.000002580236,0.000001695212,0.00002258218,0.0004570413],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06405662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5021659,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401101051","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202400268","title":"Structural Disorder by Octahedral Tilting in Inorganic Halide Perovskites: New Insight with Bayesian Optimization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Perovskite Materials and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; Academy of Finland; National Natural Science Foundation of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission","keywords":"Bayesian optimization; Halide; Density functional theory; Benchmark (surveying); Bayesian probability; Materials science; Octahedron; Perovskite (structure); Statistical physics; Computer science; Chemical physics; Computational chemistry; Chemistry; Physics; Crystal structure; Machine learning; Crystallography; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005275857376279973,"gpt":0.1926128849900215,"spread":0.1873370276137415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002967545,0.0002364973,0.0001767707,0.0001072361,0.00006663008,0.0002692113,0.0001629414,0.00009918731,0.00037278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008624694,0.0001894645,0.00002874988,0.0003344616,0.00002905683,0.0001775231,0.00002966466,0.0001785291,0.00000581281],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006597128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003694085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003112145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006866975,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990888,0.00001556227,0.0002381023,0.0002709476,0.00010797,0.0002786394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996771,0.00002501859,0.00002093703,0.0001804462,0.00001345218,0.00008308289],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001801759,0.000007058401,0.003443043,0.000274015,0.00007491015,0.00001636063,0.002691531,0.9076073,0.06852783,0.002784502,0.001645381,0.01291011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001828147,0.000139397,0.02995784,0.0004128231,0.0001247015,0.0001428155,0.0006054284,0.9024171,0.03573298,0.00655448,0.01989593,0.00218838],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9659802,0.001894338,0.03031604,0.0001617641,0.0002471287,0.000229061,0.00004376197,0.0004626752,0.000664979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927856,0.00004137999,0.00661373,0.00004012391,0.0001864619,0.00001718969,0.0001422589,0.00007116153,0.0001020447],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03279485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7726138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387877638","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202300238","title":"Scalable and Facile Formation of Microlenses on Curved Surfaces Enabling a Highly Customized Sustainable Solar‐Water Nexus","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Photodegradation; Materials science; Solar energy; Microlens; Dilution; Scalability; Fabrication; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Process engineering; Optics; Photocatalysis; Computer science; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009086312124039963,"gpt":0.1943771727447813,"spread":0.1852908606207413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001829688,0.0001656238,0.0002221646,0.0002432898,0.0001183357,0.00005722505,0.0001260367,0.0001312488,0.000007769981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006593738,0.0001264212,0.00003815662,0.0001899529,0.00005095519,0.0001134104,0.0000629194,0.0001637004,0.000008544394],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003703383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001000106,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009032022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001117332,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990853,0.00002225469,0.0002030813,0.0001531673,0.00008506454,0.000451136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996631,0.00006005309,0.00003331804,0.0001662855,0.0000499471,0.00002726409],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003619737,0.000003044127,0.00008448778,0.0003215995,0.00002487742,0.000006753397,0.0006841035,0.004205409,0.9901686,0.0002766218,0.001736913,0.002451431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000496301,0.00005148447,0.0002636408,0.00002878292,0.00001185858,0.000006325681,0.001126471,0.0005539975,0.9902962,0.003415161,0.003598559,0.0001512482],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967301,0.00148621,0.0002285547,0.00007974461,0.00007738666,0.0001670283,0.00001207944,0.0009853322,0.0002335786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988415,0.0003689226,0.0003084168,0.00001213575,0.00001683044,0.00001120183,0.00002663931,0.00002488255,0.0003894437],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003651412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5155309,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388706748","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202370031","title":"Electrochemical Reconstruction Engineering: Metal–Organic Gels as Pre‐Catalysts for NiOOH/FeOOH Heterostructure to Boost Oxygen Evolution Reaction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Tafel equation; Overpotential; Oxygen evolution; Electrocatalyst; Electrochemistry; Catalysis; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Metal; Oxygen; Water splitting; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Electrode; Metallurgy; Photocatalysis; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007863302325244976,"gpt":0.2153862587585276,"spread":0.2075229564332826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002382895,0.0005452359,0.0004741855,0.0006192214,0.0002755328,0.00008407384,0.0004714021,0.0005056902,0.00006809864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005877062,0.000550488,0.0002995749,0.001190305,0.00004714932,0.0003174415,0.0001349432,0.0004077601,0.000130403],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000902591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001430137,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004704609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005953873,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970007,0.00005309773,0.000523924,0.0009550351,0.0004918798,0.0009753653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984593,0.0001089276,0.0002015337,0.0006643153,0.0002640562,0.0003018344],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003048259,0.000008909287,0.00006135316,0.00006963527,0.0002225659,0.000003522708,0.000144651,0.001119282,0.9867536,0.006752101,0.0008040008,0.003755489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007445063,0.0003034038,0.006002713,0.00003269338,0.0001618583,0.0002909589,0.00006001068,0.0007372007,0.9659658,0.01425924,0.01078956,0.000652056],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935473,0.000138389,0.002474121,0.0003121339,0.001362336,0.0006982082,0.00001618015,0.001082423,0.0003688881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950297,0.00001893376,0.001967459,0.0001273326,0.0007932194,0.0001543133,0.0009463106,0.0001565343,0.0008061578],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02078787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393024087","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202300577","title":"Thickness‐Dependent Microstructural Evolution of CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanobricks Induced by Electron Beam Irradiation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Perovskite Materials and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Irradiation; Cathode ray; Materials science; Electron beam processing; Electron; Beam (structure); Optics; Nuclear physics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005021392945201027,"gpt":0.1979436994873207,"spread":0.1929223065421197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007149651,0.0002058866,0.0001858846,0.0001069062,0.00007133853,0.00009847547,0.0001646925,0.0001732564,0.00002647147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009713405,0.0001918772,0.00006529295,0.0002116195,0.00003029029,0.0001103517,0.00002760312,0.0001912208,0.00001187218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001876091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004107125,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009784001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005412781,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990228,0.00001930287,0.0002883857,0.0002443123,0.0001529486,0.0002722271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996385,0.0000237726,0.00004495548,0.0002017009,0.00003679455,0.00005426728],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006318028,0.000003551977,0.00002820797,0.0001250527,0.00003868336,5.372093e-7,0.0001353188,0.0011846,0.9917262,0.00220905,0.000590283,0.00395218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001245726,0.0000272763,0.01472937,0.00002292113,0.00003303242,0.00001691502,0.00002146693,0.000733266,0.978729,0.004814287,0.0005370429,0.0002108393],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954218,0.002122449,0.0008658518,0.00004214729,0.0007006052,0.0002155016,0.0001637624,0.0003156806,0.0001522377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993589,0.00006746221,0.0001290588,0.0000129125,0.0002083826,0.00003096837,0.0001384309,0.00004318087,0.00001072392],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01470116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7824525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410490718","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202500057","title":"Reprogrammable Soft Pneumatic Metamaterials with Multimodal Twisting and Tunable Multistability","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Soft Robotics and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Multistability; Metamaterial; Soft robotics; Communication; Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics; Robot","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007480222395985638,"gpt":0.2130642080818051,"spread":0.2055839856858194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009689252,0.0001382904,0.0001892269,0.00003780148,0.000113715,0.000113355,0.00009143569,0.0000513454,0.00002075035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005637616,0.0001123269,0.00002030212,0.0001234767,0.00005997143,0.00003732201,0.00003652559,0.00008023047,0.000001367388],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002356127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001367657,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000177798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008968581,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993361,0.00001264775,0.0001840625,0.0002132947,0.00005508008,0.000198774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995387,0.00008361229,0.00002704565,0.0002722551,0.00003381801,0.00004463805],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007871717,0.00009710167,0.05275014,0.003630432,0.0007254045,0.00001369986,0.001397554,0.6888959,0.1576665,0.0261399,0.000544155,0.06806055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002804244,0.00009344866,0.2589341,0.0002978378,0.0004566806,0.00004669061,0.0006576924,0.5400683,0.1098667,0.0764812,0.008743648,0.001549473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712155,0.0003780608,0.02661143,0.00003528972,0.0001097658,0.0003511883,0.00001216931,0.00032401,0.0009625364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9545928,0.000007268686,0.04519958,0.00001545441,0.00002021868,0.00006004214,0.000008653856,0.00001639795,0.00007955825],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.206184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4580556,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410126959","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202400641","title":"Simple Preparation of Sophisticated Multiresponsive Core‐Crystalline Micelles via an Approach Reminiscent of the Division of Labor in Microorganisms","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; East China University of Science and Technology; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Micelle; Division (mathematics); Simple (philosophy); Core (optical fiber); Nanotechnology; Materials science; Computer science; Chemistry; Composite material; Mathematics; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01288607512921065,"gpt":0.2752016316444592,"spread":0.2623155565152485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003174428,0.0001284136,0.0003507391,0.00008549617,0.00004566152,0.00001208964,0.000376536,0.00008831351,0.0001026681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001491889,0.0000863601,0.00005060734,0.0002652752,0.0001824667,0.00003482351,0.0001415179,0.0000437921,3.295008e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002117164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008658796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002190789,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986945,0.0001602604,0.0005852924,0.0002534514,0.0001740708,0.0001323573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988744,0.00006905055,0.0004161056,0.0004492396,0.0001681991,0.00002297675],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003099676,0.0001075581,0.001731747,0.0002093911,0.00001079535,3.415778e-7,0.0008338629,0.0008595423,0.9942159,0.001536054,0.00001546406,0.0001693797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003320126,0.00006024103,0.05567732,0.00003641572,0.00003644704,6.547866e-7,0.0002376189,0.0006564553,0.9386695,0.004203739,0.00001917244,0.00007042532],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984464,0.0001510312,0.0007007228,0.00001972244,0.000114989,0.0003215942,0.0001811345,0.00001004046,0.00005435426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969248,0.000008086661,0.002916657,0.00002068628,0.00001149507,0.000006053863,0.00006948772,0.000008505472,0.00003421052],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0555464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3521663,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416529720","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202500521","title":"Lymph Node‐Targeted Nanomaterials for Controlled Nano‐Immunotherapy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Immunotherapy and Immune Responses","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Government of Jiangsu Province; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Immune system; Drug delivery; Tumor microenvironment; Cancer; Targeted drug delivery; Drug; Cancer cell; Metastasis; Lymphatic system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009361294348117347,"gpt":0.2480228290125729,"spread":0.2386615346644556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003777983,0.0003880046,0.0008584372,0.0002473824,0.0005294673,0.00007609884,0.0005120244,0.0004576119,0.00117199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002463201,0.0002999542,0.0003859846,0.0001599584,0.0002398171,0.00006551964,0.00005609136,0.0001223177,0.00004899859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000591078,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002219783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008099225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000488231,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979536,0.0003965824,0.0006283656,0.0004030617,0.000032065,0.0005863524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985158,0.0005945153,0.0002133363,0.0005285825,0.0001351057,0.00001268819],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01638295,0.00005696914,0.0001878305,0.00004175169,0.001253097,9.485133e-7,0.0002128083,0.000007090742,0.9597148,0.008541233,0.001753145,0.01184738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0227745,0.000136375,0.007552759,0.00004262899,0.00007972947,0.00002208066,0.00009113242,0.000001993365,0.7947639,0.004547619,0.1696546,0.0003326194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9293608,0.05923749,0.001628997,0.0004345158,0.005779367,0.001618357,0.0001357637,0.0002711899,0.001533495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97056,0.0004698432,0.0007980329,0.001737741,0.00006784983,0.0003820944,0.0001972299,0.00004860102,0.02573867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1679015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999453,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416679467","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202500552","title":"Glancing Angle Deposition for Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Government of Alberta","keywords":"Overpotential; Oxygen evolution; Deposition (geology); Non-blocking I/O; Catalysis; Nickel; Electrochemistry; Oxide","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006183125095947726,"gpt":0.2228724394251378,"spread":0.2166893143291901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008964857,0.0001460885,0.0001419127,0.0001646459,0.0002165333,0.0000269351,0.0001299743,0.0001527591,0.00001362068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009396922,0.0001448692,0.00009410262,0.0002405523,0.00002021785,0.0001227208,0.0000282388,0.00009640374,0.000005570318],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004884864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006786297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001729413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004039409,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990969,0.00003183886,0.0001846462,0.0002955798,0.0001257341,0.000265261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994627,0.00005081314,0.00008545085,0.000227374,0.000139379,0.00003433013],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001623665,0.000008269946,0.00004762879,0.00004518333,0.00005285256,5.135863e-7,0.0000489437,0.0009931322,0.8908475,0.0900152,0.0003125219,0.01746592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000643589,0.00006956076,0.007593349,0.00003286347,0.00006478532,0.000004002819,0.00006012929,0.0006820255,0.9242437,0.06223718,0.004203867,0.0001649725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9003536,0.0002720642,0.08647939,0.0001432295,0.0007866751,0.000234409,0.000002089395,0.0002460741,0.01148244],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961562,0.000006738577,0.002472337,0.0001417279,0.0002015719,0.00004718759,0.0001586238,0.00001920121,0.0007964359],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09580255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5907596,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390725524","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202300507","title":"Small Adjustments","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2221359172500697,"gpt":0.384275866940141,"spread":0.1621399496900713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00165653,0.0001453534,0.0001522078,0.0003518886,0.0001583745,0.001629444,0.001192714,0.00004588061,0.001234768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007219932,0.00009419162,0.0001145201,0.0008552924,0.00007284625,0.00008790038,0.0005191973,0.0001291657,0.001137433],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002940076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000449527,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006413207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009832261,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975426,0.0000854113,0.0003836445,0.0008874657,0.0008023285,0.0002985101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983412,0.0004229641,0.0000526211,0.0009983433,0.00007429987,0.0001105657],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008222158,0.00000933924,0.001025513,0.00001772244,0.00004071205,0.00007606318,0.0004449209,0.0005136247,0.0001753398,0.07609504,0.1490528,0.7725407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001327917,0.00003072104,0.03849164,0.00002478441,0.00002116862,0.00001607692,0.0003206065,0.007011413,0.0003700436,0.3544861,0.5988815,0.0002131435],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.864257,0.002878098,0.03498013,0.001672448,0.01789118,0.0003961156,0.0001047595,0.000726407,0.07709391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834754,0.000005521758,0.004803967,0.0003569874,0.000314459,0.000004359861,0.00001675457,0.00001212091,0.01101043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7723276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7116745901","doi":"10.1002/sstr.202500674","title":"Cas12Fold Accurately Predicts Cas12 Nuclease Structures to Enable Structure‐based Genome‐editing Engineering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small Structures","topic":"CRISPR and Genetic Engineering","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Agriculture","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Science and Technology Major Project; Chinese Universities Scientific Fund; China Agricultural University","keywords":"Inference; Key (lock); Protein engineering; Rational design; Mutagenesis; Sequence (biology); Robustness (evolution)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01045060460911073,"gpt":0.2759199745940594,"spread":0.2654693699849486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009142012,0.0004545921,0.0003030165,0.0002302871,0.0001661245,0.0001197565,0.0004845787,0.0002850409,0.00009414069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003000516,0.0004472198,0.000133142,0.0003112324,0.00004943252,0.000006807571,0.0002328662,0.0002570543,0.000002904958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000504726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001310139,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008156447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001589092,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980603,0.00003025817,0.000367113,0.0006895206,0.0001948713,0.0006579238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988969,0.00002721423,0.00007123792,0.0006329911,0.000117524,0.0002541131],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006855049,0.000008117386,0.0005377804,0.0001551762,0.000107494,0.00001780363,0.00009600251,0.2211216,0.7745813,0.000517666,0.001146195,0.001642386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009655293,0.0001683356,0.02140351,0.00005007739,0.00008387735,0.00003350895,0.0001450036,0.002122158,0.9195202,0.0005743758,0.05424357,0.000689838],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9723564,0.001258679,0.02374288,0.0001461167,0.001075074,0.0004860662,0.0002011587,0.0001163966,0.0006171718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875405,0.00001142225,0.01041449,0.0007495075,0.0007767233,0.00002407147,0.0001934522,0.00006630125,0.0002235414],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2189994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}