{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"84cbc1501334","filters":{"venue":"Space technology proceedings"}},"results":[{"id":"W3086024979","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-4319-8","title":"PROTECTION OF MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES FROM THE SPACE ENVIRONMENT","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Space technology proceedings","topic":"Space exploration and regulation","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Integrity Testing Laboratory (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Space (punctuation); Computer science; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Jacob I. Kleiman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006789821655293743,"gpt":0.1907248951865946,"spread":0.1839350735313009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000725466,0.000245107,0.0002971935,0.0001314461,0.0001155119,0.00004082045,0.0001516689,0.0003746629,0.0001573336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005009297,0.0001799061,0.00004166129,0.00007449747,0.0003505364,0.00007746481,0.0001134589,0.0002739379,0.00001265683],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004405263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003513867,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001232634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003392231,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991646,0.000005223081,0.0002096416,0.0003202486,0.0001549199,0.0001453763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992763,0.0000116361,0.0004842644,0.0001581189,0.0000516476,0.00001803892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003686899,0.00003361061,0.003019931,0.00006892518,0.0002123595,3.206191e-7,0.0004626491,0.0000127234,0.09109211,0.8203576,0.08094912,0.003753795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000523555,0.0001073139,0.001851119,0.0001625286,0.0001648784,0.000002237612,0.001013223,0.00002152725,0.2149095,0.5188984,0.2619275,0.0004182862],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7778886,0.001549816,0.005594393,0.04084639,0.001266532,0.006819739,0.0006927287,0.0008758593,0.164466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7632049,0.00003461729,0.001730262,0.00001883472,0.001057313,0.0001837981,0.0002312701,0.00008899664,0.23345],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3014592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7336358,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1656717697","doi":"10.1007/978-94-010-0714-6_21","title":"Radiation-Induced Effects in SiO2 Protective Coatings on Polymeric Spacecraft Materials","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Space technology proceedings","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Micropharma (Canada); Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Kapton; Materials science; Coating; Polyimide; Polymer; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Spacecraft; Chemical vapor deposition; Irradiation; Ultraviolet; Composite material; Substrate (aquarium); Chemical engineering; Optoelectronics; Layer (electronics); Physics; Nuclear physics","authors":[{"name":"Cedrik Coia","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. C. Fozza","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. R. Wertheimer","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Czeremuszkin","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Houdayer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005984047360790744,"gpt":0.2074712132151101,"spread":0.2014871658543194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001793877,0.0005845297,0.0006789861,0.0008339402,0.0001500233,0.00005890188,0.0004563022,0.0005864473,0.0004504622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003331965,0.000574393,0.00007638086,0.0003243212,0.0002174546,0.0001713061,0.0001170263,0.000964826,0.0003740112],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000972115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000916029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002457708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006695444,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979775,0.000006620338,0.000329856,0.000824263,0.0002776999,0.0005840604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990081,0.00006039237,0.0005360526,0.0002315369,0.00007556097,0.00008838467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000141837,0.0001068429,0.02267276,0.0001474803,0.0001362993,0.000051502,0.0005807692,0.000006774916,0.1403643,0.7992108,0.001999754,0.03458088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005781915,0.006112013,0.01257238,0.004976666,0.0003708066,0.00009708406,0.002124027,0.0001921235,0.5635635,0.3232985,0.07439473,0.006516209],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4559398,0.0001397807,0.0001879941,0.003044063,0.0005164587,0.003320585,0.00009579817,0.0005624457,0.5361931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9533486,0.000009186231,0.0003180728,0.00006696608,0.0002999618,0.0001568962,0.00004914958,0.00007234843,0.0456788],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4974089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2277605153","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-2595-5_47","title":"Development and Verification of a Predictive Model and Engineering Software Guide for Durability Evaluation of Polymer-Based Materials in LEO","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Space technology proceedings","topic":"Life Cycle Costing Analysis","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Integrity Testing Laboratory (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Durability; Software; Computer science; Engineering; Systems engineering; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Jacob I. Kleiman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Z. Iskanderova","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. Talas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc van Eesbeek","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. C. Tennyson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02462180773163922,"gpt":0.236009603027572,"spread":0.2113877952959328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008662897,0.0002186167,0.0004300577,0.0009964138,0.00003978552,0.0000235516,0.000122042,0.0003674554,0.000004748031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000828042,0.0002391122,0.00002993838,0.0001602541,0.0001256783,0.0001950532,0.0001023152,0.0001078079,3.748979e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001597686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001172141,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003733929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001574513,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987428,7.352025e-7,0.0004803196,0.0003950476,0.0002367339,0.0001443644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984726,0.00002102071,0.0006466707,0.0001192905,0.0007337127,0.000006756784],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006659761,0.0002650421,0.04111248,0.02249059,0.0008324698,0.000001405165,0.001181343,0.007473707,0.298876,0.599147,0.0001756534,0.02777825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01046281,0.00021659,0.01797127,0.01074466,0.004526258,0.000005635799,0.001443777,0.3157543,0.4135258,0.220797,0.00159719,0.002954703],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959181,0.000297368,0.001217646,0.0004936231,0.00002886498,0.0009960555,0.00001592501,0.0001714097,0.0008610081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873662,0.000009531405,0.01216788,0.00001268,0.00003007917,0.0001479304,0.00003139284,0.00003895026,0.0001953478],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.37835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9750714,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1516233071","doi":"10.1007/978-94-010-0714-6_24","title":"Characterizing the Annual Meteoroid Streams","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Space technology proceedings","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Campion College; University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Meteoroid; STREAMS; Meteor (satellite); Environmental science; Astrobiology; Geography; Physics; Meteorology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Martin Beech","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006755867563493745,"gpt":0.1977031186503128,"spread":0.190947251086819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001553809,0.0004330183,0.0003807263,0.0002392945,0.000289037,0.00007195176,0.000848369,0.0003516695,0.000989157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005660439,0.0003229856,0.0001186154,0.000152465,0.0004925687,0.0002296064,0.0002274271,0.001082663,0.0004347099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002441738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005516747,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003238436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002936686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998482,0.00000168332,0.0002339391,0.0005531369,0.00023417,0.0004950871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991399,0.00002381894,0.0003507963,0.0002745726,0.0001380009,0.00007291862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009732904,0.00001218859,0.008101246,0.00001046466,0.0001190831,0.000007351267,0.0002649093,3.3241e-7,0.0008605043,0.9344064,0.008879077,0.04732868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001510018,0.0001325408,0.0003402837,0.0001018794,0.00009295463,0.00003670389,0.001875943,0.0000158951,0.0005559745,0.03767621,0.9585108,0.0005098735],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0140888,0.0001917423,0.00006698727,0.00517307,0.0001968452,0.0003690044,0.0001972091,0.000303825,0.9794125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4747854,0.00005219489,0.0005250312,0.000135585,0.0007583964,0.0000276236,0.00009729141,0.00006819976,0.5235503],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9496317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999241,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1664641414","doi":"10.1007/1-4020-4319-8_40","title":"LOW-COST SPACE MISSIONS FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Space technology proceedings","topic":"Spacecraft Design and Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spacecraft; Aerospace; Space (punctuation); Aerospace engineering; Aeronautics; Low earth orbit; Space research; Systems engineering; Space exploration; Engineering; Space program; Astrobiology; Space Science; Space technology; Engineering management; Computer science; Physics; Satellite","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Rankin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Zee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Freddy Pranajaya","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel G. Foisy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexander Beattie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01785754117242471,"gpt":0.2156594454764417,"spread":0.197801904304017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002307948,0.0007694227,0.0007525857,0.002406349,0.0004761175,0.0001480652,0.0006697147,0.003642943,0.00004196617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002981349,0.0007920898,0.0001426315,0.0005838054,0.00320247,0.0001405497,0.0002770625,0.001529177,0.00008478614],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002032638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000719955,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000133373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001343837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974566,0.000001399688,0.0004335579,0.001052015,0.000230615,0.0008258186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988073,0.00006797454,0.0001867447,0.0005019844,0.0002730431,0.0001629402],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004968769,0.00001873304,0.000168171,0.0002424702,0.00007105069,0.00001112946,0.00001860392,0.000007261186,0.02371622,0.8642803,0.1080856,0.003375495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004272187,0.00009085445,0.000009670774,0.0003557477,0.0001230021,0.0001224717,0.00009055269,0.0009132766,0.03247133,0.2866218,0.6779449,0.0008291578],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03008276,0.01127386,0.0305102,0.06491815,0.002161197,0.01305716,0.0006154158,0.06085579,0.7865255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2546216,0.0009469732,0.06792188,0.0001289606,0.0003328213,0.002145708,0.000245001,0.0009589082,0.6726982],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5776585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995102,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}