{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":3,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":3,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"b4eab40f8163","filters":{"venue":"Springer environmental science and engineering"}},"results":[{"id":"W970462619","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-37030-4_9","title":"Climate Change and Cities: Mitigation Through the Effective Management of Waste","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer environmental science and engineering","topic":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services; Alberta Environment and Protected Areas","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental planning; Climate change; Environmental science; Business; Environmental resource management; Geography; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Allan Yee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Brostrom","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christian Felske","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009280997761888411,"gpt":0.1830497299439649,"spread":0.1737687321820765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003436057,0.0002988841,0.0002090466,0.00005341947,0.0002071747,0.00005863773,0.0003288004,0.00006876012,0.0003848311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002319675,0.0002396794,0.00004100659,0.00006595497,0.001036736,0.0004539906,0.001652249,0.00016872,0.00009277651],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002634833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001081284,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006315242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002425966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982303,0.000006347939,0.0002280084,0.0005002654,0.0006492098,0.0003858728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999404,0.00002523387,0.0001222104,0.0003520566,0.000002121436,0.00009434686],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000609976,0.0001851107,0.003110559,0.003112138,0.0006176751,0.0001024506,0.02036863,0.04820298,0.02401433,0.2616884,0.0005094053,0.6380273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004324614,0.001695928,0.3598781,0.008167478,0.001905556,0.0001308312,0.01312814,0.1949892,0.01351022,0.01260836,0.3802265,0.009435012],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4866037,0.001753977,0.000185592,0.0002530364,0.0004338459,0.003845649,0.00003631733,0.00006862774,0.5068192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885301,0.004216115,0.0008018383,0.000109777,0.00006445969,0.0001768273,0.000003541151,0.00004731121,0.006050035],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6285923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9773844,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W11455401","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-37030-4_1","title":"Is Smart Growth Really So Smart?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer environmental science and engineering","topic":"Regional Development and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Athabasca University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Dana Coble","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01192751173823057,"gpt":0.2085823165662707,"spread":0.1966548048280402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000466795,0.0002661763,0.0001966487,0.0002039476,0.0006245821,0.0002446935,0.000394826,0.0001737763,0.001004849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002414555,0.0002700104,0.00006350256,0.00007399721,0.001096024,0.0004524332,0.0002246475,0.0002256018,0.0006624245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003743746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001642012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005601207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002525752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978885,0.000004365046,0.0001942705,0.0004565733,0.0009284601,0.0005278169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993759,0.00002980447,0.00006804647,0.000167428,0.00001606665,0.0003427834],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011376,0.00005315921,0.0078059,0.0001584901,0.0001623281,0.00005454409,0.02113503,0.00002092721,0.01667202,0.8731047,0.01496091,0.06586061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007572861,0.00001659688,0.01899145,0.00007876031,0.00001381874,0.000003268597,0.00006400701,0.00004244469,0.0001732536,0.001563432,0.9784883,0.0004889191],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03664539,0.0006223946,0.00001872396,0.001663308,0.0006124814,0.0003776056,0.00001095298,0.000110868,0.9599383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3857566,0.009705975,0.001214427,0.001019884,0.0007533779,0.00002964932,0.00001019237,0.00008510223,0.6014248],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9635274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999752,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1041927349","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-37030-4_6","title":"Emissions Models as a Design Tool for Urban Transportation Planners","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer environmental science and engineering","topic":"Science and Climate Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Metropolitan area; Transport engineering; Scale (ratio); Environmental science; Variety (cybernetics); Computer science; Engineering; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Daniel I Handford","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. David Checkel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01577326866134336,"gpt":0.192796317595367,"spread":0.1770230489340237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000348883,0.0003344667,0.0002246949,0.000087013,0.000405357,0.00008406615,0.0003335783,0.0001181164,0.0008846543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001527422,0.0003044133,0.00007154809,0.00006604474,0.0006177571,0.0007435585,0.0001212453,0.0001493147,0.0002717676],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003202285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001983579,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000244153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001885253,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978791,0.000002085724,0.0002442951,0.0006917875,0.0006714625,0.0005112133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994382,0.00004398934,0.00007736379,0.0002225959,0.000004297327,0.0002135733],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001111622,0.0001832772,0.002831235,0.0002415462,0.000179753,0.00005731669,0.009307139,0.2490273,0.6203867,0.03561684,0.01542533,0.06663238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003201691,0.001966176,0.06242618,0.001223084,0.0007846626,0.00009875549,0.002095666,0.2977965,0.02352162,0.03481796,0.5613411,0.01072656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5736592,0.001970424,0.02556608,0.0006430221,0.001617891,0.006795034,0.0003020346,0.0006239475,0.3888223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8857148,0.001835041,0.01588027,0.0003640985,0.0001847808,0.0003612567,0.00003624501,0.0001458703,0.09547758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5968651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999408,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}