{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":13,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":13,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"3239adf3675a","filters":{"venue":"Springer series in supply chain management"}},"results":[{"id":"W4235755322","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-01863-4","title":"Sharing Economy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Sharing Economy and Platforms","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sharing economy; Crowdsourcing; Consumption (sociology); Context (archaeology); Perspective (graphical); Business; Production (economics); Economy; Knowledge management; Industrial organization; Economic system; Economics; Computer science; Microeconomics; Geography; Sociology; World Wide Web; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Ming Hu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01234234394046273,"gpt":0.1929060647998045,"spread":0.1805637208593417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006981703,0.0007190114,0.0007580498,0.001248131,0.0001315723,0.0008234092,0.001315056,0.0003372258,0.003025205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001151951,0.00079141,0.0002419513,0.0002363886,0.00008302798,0.002155033,0.002129672,0.000611852,0.005148672],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004389769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004624132,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001172162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002896778,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997019,0.000003339704,0.0007813125,0.001161912,0.0002448644,0.0007895512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982413,0.00003140957,0.0004642899,0.001191666,0.00004796897,0.00002335823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008395642,0.00005110171,0.01452079,0.004108717,0.0002685731,0.0002196799,0.00007919902,0.0005316368,3.019746e-7,0.9092412,0.0628113,0.008083571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005471098,0.000009127359,0.001636917,0.0006104874,0.00006985153,0.000002084789,0.0001138773,0.0004853375,0.000001653783,0.09992831,0.8957321,0.0008631627],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005624474,0.0002712674,0.00005416405,0.0004733943,0.001979887,0.001278078,0.00000763549,0.0002650235,0.9951081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006258971,0.0001933579,0.0003191376,0.002525215,0.002341216,0.0002368309,0.0004153213,0.0001964987,0.9875134],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8329208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394676702","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-45565-0_3","title":"Carbon Footprinting in Supply Chains: Measurement, Reporting, and Disclosure","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Footprinting; Supply chain; Scope (computer science); Greenhouse gas; Automatic summarization; Environmental economics; Carbon footprint; Carbon fibers; Business; Computer science; Economics; Chemistry; Marketing","authors":[{"name":"Tasseda Boukherroub","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yann Bouchery","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tarkan Tan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan C. Fransoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles J. Corbett","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01398899971310901,"gpt":0.2220759709551676,"spread":0.2080869712420586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002640914,0.0007692007,0.0007355716,0.0003425258,0.00009570488,0.0001354799,0.0004238609,0.0003035961,0.0006112095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000852297,0.0007856355,0.0001673751,0.0001691358,0.000526129,0.0002410077,0.002385572,0.0008303125,0.00003523942],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002364961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001590991,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008571044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003462475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995024,0.00005099882,0.001571224,0.001430006,0.001062184,0.0008615531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982969,0.00002048938,0.0005876595,0.000918005,0.000008396995,0.0001685738],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001172394,0.0001755103,0.9213758,0.002077649,0.000200725,0.002947978,0.003542241,0.000503596,0.0002061226,0.04491517,0.0003206619,0.02361728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001189745,0.0002956875,0.7058811,0.002435464,0.0002113465,0.00004838406,0.003547311,0.0002854529,0.0002571461,0.0552492,0.2280235,0.002575647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1686702,0.001579841,0.00001052018,0.00109847,0.0004573764,0.002144969,0.000008169689,0.0001315929,0.8258988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6982041,0.001268728,0.0004255915,0.00009562435,0.0000815903,0.0001752563,0.00001160914,0.0001409174,0.2995965],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5295339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994594,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982014188","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-31733-1_8","title":"Price-Matching Strategy: Implications of Consumer Behavior and Channel Structure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Product (mathematics); Business; Price discrimination; Context (archaeology); Competition (biology); Matching (statistics); Channel (broadcasting); Reservation price; Set (abstract data type); Microeconomics; Advertising; Industrial organization; Marketing; Economics; Computer science; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Arcan Nalça","is_ca":true},{"name":"Saibal Ray","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tamer Boyacı","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01648539955995792,"gpt":0.2222913034030268,"spread":0.2058059038430689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004206121,0.0007940305,0.0008393864,0.00123523,0.0001516179,0.0002780906,0.0007237183,0.0003092995,0.001534944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008907552,0.0008417894,0.0001803876,0.0002162777,0.000268392,0.0008392562,0.00142924,0.0004834866,0.000107293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001551928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003060803,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001559798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968795,0.00001346438,0.0009537289,0.001009347,0.0005344864,0.0006095113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980031,0.00003441091,0.0007273813,0.001069341,0.0001274972,0.00003824226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006991079,0.00009132682,0.004363823,0.003321079,0.0003139428,0.0000670991,0.0001814267,0.0003063212,0.00005491834,0.9759182,0.003909093,0.01140291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002188463,0.0000778075,0.03525179,0.001315661,0.0007788182,0.000009324458,0.001656356,0.0001652919,0.00002523064,0.1222489,0.83421,0.002072318],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01273724,0.001858847,0.000211994,0.001261845,0.001715516,0.005298457,0.0001738997,0.0002627079,0.9764795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7207174,0.002355362,0.0007678805,0.001605391,0.0009214486,0.0003734313,0.0006247444,0.0003922578,0.2722421],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8536692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994033,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394676825","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-45565-0_12","title":"Green Technology Choice for Deep Decarbonization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Process engineering; Environmental science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Антон Овчінніков","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jay Mackinnon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005968135814540829,"gpt":0.2189129426749159,"spread":0.2129448068603751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002998808,0.0004570663,0.0003519206,0.0003098397,0.0000940394,0.00005214463,0.0004981398,0.0003409757,0.001883612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001553348,0.000481232,0.0001322187,0.0001662916,0.0004370308,0.0002019491,0.001313183,0.0003162888,0.0003209163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001393182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000057443,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001127949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001234982,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997854,0.00001001056,0.0004378321,0.0008371567,0.0003411459,0.000519889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990869,0.00002791494,0.0001074355,0.0006920503,0.000006166923,0.00007960419],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001963539,0.0002235578,0.06182575,0.00267018,0.0004317397,0.0004714883,0.001442091,0.002781403,0.00009604322,0.738413,0.002772902,0.1886754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003060829,0.0001294429,0.004307915,0.0001144844,0.00009151779,0.000003712344,0.0002794396,0.0003601859,0.00006110287,0.1808576,0.8129076,0.0005808687],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003155075,0.001183406,0.001386099,0.003168088,0.0007099866,0.003955831,0.00004749494,0.0003258723,0.9860681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03610736,0.0006498907,0.003763003,0.0002293139,0.0001212854,0.0004728661,0.00008680874,0.0001622262,0.9584072],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8101348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285379626","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-81945-3_4","title":"Impact of Blockchain-Driven Accountability in Multi-Sourcing Supply Chains","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Accountability; Supply chain; Business; Quality (philosophy); Payment; Industrial organization; Marketing; Finance","authors":[{"name":"Yao Cui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ming Hu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jingchen Liu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02768721022408982,"gpt":0.255779153346721,"spread":0.2280919431226312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001589773,0.001545044,0.001937009,0.003139316,0.0001682149,0.0003613594,0.001545228,0.0005715844,0.004759012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008312926,0.001663848,0.0009757024,0.0008530783,0.0004224028,0.0008056468,0.003035478,0.001067155,0.0001757079],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001466225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001031395,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006651258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9931003,0.00006315253,0.002195066,0.001958631,0.0012419,0.001440972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963905,0.00008732788,0.001087729,0.002071448,0.0002848888,0.00007806854],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001295881,0.002694094,0.3600461,0.01172018,0.002528399,0.003011165,0.002518549,0.02901562,0.000175702,0.562112,0.006935532,0.01794671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01670236,0.0004754958,0.4119836,0.01395659,0.001300803,0.00002576129,0.01057081,0.03113164,0.00009932445,0.01419082,0.4893233,0.0102395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1577836,0.002589317,0.0004976028,0.001563023,0.00373873,0.00867244,0.0002204896,0.0006466823,0.8242881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7785477,0.001084843,0.001720511,0.0008607339,0.001134879,0.0004690814,0.0005710926,0.0005162962,0.2150949],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6207641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417181549","doi":"10.1007/978-3-032-07054-8_11","title":"Reimagining Supply Chain Planning Using Machine Learning: A Roadmap to Agility and Resilience","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Supply chain; Resilience (materials science); Supply chain management; Volatility (finance); Supply chain risk management; Scenario planning; Demand forecasting; Sales and operations planning; Decision support system","authors":[{"name":"Morris A. Cohen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Narendra Agrawal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vinayak Deshpande","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01460674128500909,"gpt":0.2440926389462294,"spread":0.2294858976612203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001891518,0.001399023,0.00130071,0.003121776,0.0007050307,0.000893245,0.001355308,0.000373949,0.0005784119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001633254,0.001366379,0.0002598591,0.0008252051,0.0003939381,0.001221127,0.004516837,0.001393618,0.0001396169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004739278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006739501,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001621258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007062102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.993601,0.00005768484,0.001389554,0.00235005,0.00115601,0.001445717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976267,0.0001209636,0.0006416601,0.001330262,0.0001668079,0.0001135698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001527529,0.0003202448,0.1949805,0.01019366,0.001015267,0.004944345,0.002421338,0.04085765,0.0001201701,0.6369978,0.0147468,0.0918747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00128989,0.00008960634,0.007954178,0.004266764,0.0003674854,0.00001333347,0.002208621,0.01656879,0.00002276925,0.0131101,0.951803,0.002305416],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01386758,0.006444909,0.00530855,0.01124323,0.004114106,0.008952004,0.00007637667,0.001383639,0.9486096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1787487,0.00258635,0.01393298,0.005830615,0.002139655,0.0005789595,0.0003828795,0.0005418428,0.795258],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9370562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999876,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206741575","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-81423-6_7","title":"Capacity Management in Agricultural Commodity Processing","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Profitability index; Investment (military); Portfolio; Yield (engineering); Capacity utilization; Commodity; Economics; Yield management; Revenue; Capacity management; Heuristics; Time horizon; Investment decisions; Microeconomics; Revenue management; Finance; Production (economics); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Onur Boyabatlı","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason Nguyen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02451892084934769,"gpt":0.2082192389665693,"spread":0.1837003181172216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001484528,0.001466536,0.001201062,0.002257761,0.0002972459,0.0006331098,0.001505464,0.0004520696,0.002078397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000118117,0.00148341,0.0003680396,0.0006247954,0.0003359726,0.002354963,0.002779728,0.001059402,0.001025243],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001064907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001405486,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002527121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001329441,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9939622,0.00003751553,0.001525905,0.001529705,0.001291103,0.001653538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977677,0.0000250195,0.0007600592,0.001253216,0.0001140675,0.00007986832],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001510451,0.0003935029,0.004023308,0.005740335,0.000331962,0.0005546559,0.000362363,0.0002824768,0.000003920512,0.9072692,0.01451442,0.06637275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001656647,0.00002173052,0.02815998,0.001666776,0.0002970217,0.000005320657,0.001206223,0.0002435014,0.000005885097,0.02825923,0.9364683,0.002009406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001666346,0.001389148,0.00008119941,0.001533837,0.00189468,0.003326748,0.00001967046,0.0004208514,0.9896675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4155808,0.002762226,0.00356483,0.004476476,0.004577084,0.001647441,0.0009667123,0.0006741569,0.5657502],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9219539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205685700","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-85855-1_8","title":"Conclusion and Advanced Topics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Censoring (clinical trials); Data science; Artificial intelligence; Analytics; Machine learning; Econometrics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Maxime C. Cohen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul-Emile Gras","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arthur Pentecoste","is_ca":false},{"name":"Renyu Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04076060501957447,"gpt":0.3116947197022129,"spread":0.2709341146826384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001110635,0.0002791386,0.0003750524,0.0004332907,0.0002374771,0.0001219593,0.0008175981,0.0001103126,0.00287227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005553081,0.0002638208,0.00008851534,0.0001544451,0.0001695909,0.0001543267,0.002850715,0.0003382627,0.0000378264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001432559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001505342,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001482211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007414089,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974375,0.00002920289,0.0006426772,0.0007823783,0.0008624872,0.0002457741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853,0.0001134326,0.0002665683,0.0009750635,0.00005215918,0.00006281919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001924763,0.000009890956,0.00009980847,0.00002700533,0.00001116206,0.00004663152,0.0001719069,0.00004134751,0.000003226254,0.8256619,0.004690686,0.1692172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001251786,0.00005499643,0.0002356653,0.0000550118,0.000008898447,0.000004105451,0.0001695664,0.00006981237,0.000009369011,0.2000639,0.7989818,0.0002217264],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004193106,0.0006011644,0.000818178,0.00464875,0.0004360366,0.001177721,0.00005456337,0.0001531723,0.9916911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007280079,0.002505291,0.02212292,0.0003981042,0.0001046426,0.0002826471,0.00003664168,0.00005806108,0.9672116],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7942911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999814,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205390994","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-85855-1_1","title":"Introduction","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Gadget; Computer science; Scope (computer science); Demand forecasting; Operations research; On demand; Data science; Engineering; Multimedia; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Maxime C. Cohen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul-Emile Gras","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arthur Pentecoste","is_ca":false},{"name":"Renyu Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04454961424653824,"gpt":0.3019480459911112,"spread":0.2573984317445729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002174118,0.0003340008,0.0004116336,0.0008915755,0.0002176726,0.0001783757,0.00132821,0.0001262172,0.02029789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008027928,0.0003264363,0.0001714866,0.0003208808,0.0001640249,0.000210331,0.001663023,0.000500198,0.0004856985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003072239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002010166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002243867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007064183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963626,0.00004341176,0.0008781819,0.001079806,0.001320752,0.0003152095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977082,0.00009285712,0.0003727694,0.001689588,0.00007703853,0.00005951841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001833572,0.00001725757,0.00003804516,0.00001795502,0.00001977207,0.00003302289,0.00008751398,0.0001714325,0.000001984328,0.8333086,0.1196598,0.04662628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006370081,0.00004172112,0.0001128753,0.00002037005,0.00001174734,0.000005594014,0.0001135238,0.0000374839,0.000008849959,0.2660677,0.7332818,0.0002346234],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004603858,0.000184588,0.001424159,0.01178322,0.001074059,0.00103645,0.0000501004,0.0002413722,0.98416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002185021,0.0006587322,0.01178282,0.0001969975,0.0005970885,0.0004100129,0.00007331447,0.00007151426,0.9840245],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.613622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999188,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508062625","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-29791-0_12","title":"Green Technology Choice","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Economics; Business","authors":[{"name":"Антон Овчінніков","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007410724778262247,"gpt":0.196163310366903,"spread":0.1887525855886408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004413456,0.0008683367,0.0007148355,0.001820204,0.0001731643,0.0001750486,0.001276115,0.0005296919,0.003042992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004143284,0.0008431007,0.0001826318,0.0003324072,0.0006385061,0.001067442,0.003284906,0.0005061796,0.001776988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007509312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001463403,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001822872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000511832,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964961,0.000007527356,0.0007848706,0.001200508,0.0006376795,0.0008732622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979418,0.00003715687,0.0004544813,0.001457701,0.00008451636,0.00002436497],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006558873,0.00007398067,0.02170954,0.001923166,0.0001452978,0.0004546822,0.00002220852,0.00002244081,0.00001163184,0.9218196,0.001896484,0.05185536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005863671,0.00001377545,0.009239878,0.0005393565,0.00008654554,0.000003078226,0.00009319192,0.000007266246,0.000005830063,0.1311359,0.8574076,0.0008811823],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001618432,0.0005090643,0.0001263032,0.01556477,0.001189858,0.002185116,0.00001792596,0.0005854762,0.9782031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02676483,0.0004932744,0.000623053,0.001789845,0.001930228,0.0004189501,0.00007131416,0.0003536624,0.9675549],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8555111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999402,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7113895435","doi":"10.1007/978-3-032-07054-8_19","title":"AI May Be Ready for Supply Chains But Are Supply Chains Ready for AI?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Cisco Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Supply chain; Transformative learning; Workforce; Process (computing); Key (lock); Investment (military); Analytics; Supply chain management","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02556547036006148,"gpt":0.2671226717707208,"spread":0.2415572014106593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00207083,0.00252284,0.002468607,0.003755058,0.001015454,0.001319263,0.002871063,0.00104105,0.001033089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001717731,0.002624886,0.001050474,0.0007018871,0.000600525,0.001799181,0.00269038,0.001163528,0.0002671086],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008815384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001623659,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007653908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038458,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9897812,0.00004543792,0.00244809,0.003386691,0.001583517,0.002755066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944322,0.000321048,0.00144675,0.002889024,0.0007634566,0.0001475115],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008007271,0.0002680359,0.002509871,0.006536384,0.0007522514,0.0002781492,0.0001834893,0.0004258907,0.000007787204,0.6956462,0.2816046,0.01098661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003502313,0.0001897172,0.001208131,0.002149059,0.0009246189,0.000004118441,0.002420297,0.002281973,0.00004421617,0.02291908,0.9616195,0.002736982],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000793656,0.003745574,0.0172774,0.143188,0.01562022,0.04781642,0.005641884,0.002743814,0.763173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01270867,0.003508819,0.003020273,0.02996528,0.004356681,0.006972637,0.005466581,0.0007305698,0.9332705],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6800149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400726035","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-60867-4_11","title":"Business Model Innovation for Ambulance Systems in Low- and Middle-Income Countries","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Low and middle income countries; Middle income; Economic growth; Economics; Demographic economics; Developing country","authors":[{"name":"Andre Calmon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Gernert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gonzalo Romero","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luk N. Van Wassenhove","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01292821338973209,"gpt":0.2140989635292312,"spread":0.2011707501394991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002801988,0.0003368194,0.0003610657,0.0009678419,0.00003400321,0.0001041884,0.0001380971,0.000182011,0.00001454226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004389285,0.0003959596,0.00002890693,0.0003452082,0.00007398823,0.0002025884,0.00004466293,0.0002200824,0.000008489177],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002336492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002072882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001647618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004389812,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984295,0.000002526298,0.0007497763,0.0003716758,0.0001925944,0.0002539004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994705,0.00002056825,0.00006794621,0.0002961735,0.0001245512,0.00002028918],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022318,0.000006062955,0.0001766261,0.0133349,0.00006655099,0.00001998046,0.0003389732,0.1340872,0.000004050105,0.8517291,0.00006996819,0.0001443118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003382499,0.00008684891,0.02070725,0.03530506,0.0002767909,0.0000105209,0.001044012,0.3061064,0.00007720263,0.1332723,0.4960932,0.003637831],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09351624,0.02327095,0.1986577,0.00752165,0.01871492,0.03312841,0.005226278,0.005084508,0.6148794],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.659869,0.005402863,0.005667816,0.0002157619,0.0002696825,0.002716195,0.001024488,0.0003978359,0.3244363],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7184567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998492,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408998909","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-74994-0_11","title":"Transportation Problems in Humanitarian Supply Chains","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer series in supply chain management","topic":"Facility Location and Emergency Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Supply chain; Business; Marketing","authors":[{"name":"Marie‐Ève Rancourt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Paquette","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01447101743725934,"gpt":0.2043242406804529,"spread":0.1898532232431935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008509012,0.0008336814,0.0007406318,0.002553373,0.0001663477,0.0002580386,0.0008586101,0.0003070705,0.002759551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001708783,0.0009924078,0.000235304,0.0005339684,0.0001363696,0.0009836955,0.0003750419,0.0005699247,0.0004603477],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004126614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003414291,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002339354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07131538,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959406,0.00001594595,0.001385054,0.001209354,0.0006986108,0.0007504342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998646,0.00001472402,0.0002468156,0.0009494917,0.0001156321,0.0000273945],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000671388,0.0001597948,0.004158326,0.004116317,0.0001468744,0.0001334917,0.0004104978,0.004279566,0.000001946349,0.9687583,0.007766441,0.01000133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00109517,0.00002393418,0.02581449,0.00146196,0.0001422859,2.152961e-7,0.0006381983,0.0009546672,0.000001562378,0.02835318,0.9404154,0.001098917],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008840431,0.0005615829,0.0005496325,0.004506961,0.002112679,0.003915733,0.00005645968,0.0003594448,0.9870535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1121826,0.001961335,0.0004881176,0.002282598,0.0005717154,0.0008585578,0.001661647,0.0001709544,0.8798224],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9404051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992526,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}