{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"aa2436b9aea2","filters":{"venue":"Stellenbosch Law Review"}},"results":[{"id":"W4313065913","doi":"10.47348/slr/2022/i3a4","title":"Lessons From New South Wales, Queensland, and British Columbia to Assist South Africa in Adequately Regulating the Keeping of Assistance Animals by Disabled Persons in Sectional Title Schemes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stellenbosch Law Review","topic":"Legal principles and applications","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Jurisdiction; Service (business); Animal welfare; Medicine; Psychology; Business; Political science; Law; Marketing","authors":[{"name":"CG Van der Merwe","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05099444966079107,"gpt":0.3075253143093743,"spread":0.2565308646485832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005131785,0.00005134291,0.0001873394,0.000009103082,0.0003864915,0.00008939821,0.0001660347,0.00002506007,0.0008055922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008607722,0.00006064574,0.00004137937,0.0003497652,0.00007585883,0.00003756438,0.00008976196,0.0001487442,0.000008323109],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006846409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001100277,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05197283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1090084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999023,0.0001729226,0.0002273999,0.0002052171,0.000216885,0.0001546271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996021,0.000107617,0.00009803757,0.0001198634,0.00001695363,0.00005539484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004704795,0.0004465635,0.2045709,0.001417672,0.0001591129,0.00001492752,0.05850285,0.00006449906,0.0003907623,0.4689336,0.2054825,0.05996957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001407344,0.000009003217,0.008204189,0.0005255912,0.00001477681,5.001422e-7,0.001782211,0.00001649385,0.000001348428,0.001040888,0.9881492,0.0001150579],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3223974,0.2595732,0.0002972048,0.02447513,0.0002689239,0.003771773,0.002706309,0.000123906,0.3863862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948154,0.000799979,0.0003177463,0.0002137404,0.00003913141,0.00006382658,0.00001174035,0.000008445546,0.00373001],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7826667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9543402,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995976599","doi":"","title":"A comparative analysis of the \"connection\" and the standing threshold requirements under section 24(2) of the Canadian Charter and section 35(5) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stellenbosch Law Review","topic":"Criminal Law and Evidence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Charter; Section (typography); Constitution; Law; Connection (principal bundle); Position (finance); Political science; Economics; Engineering; Business","authors":[{"name":"Dane Ally","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1704115700133658,"gpt":0.3301689180096998,"spread":0.159757347996334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001952893,0.0001044038,0.0004311074,0.00004811624,0.0007392637,0.0000156617,0.0003268262,0.00006402087,0.00006602231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001634132,0.00004432733,0.0002552256,0.001176369,0.002334234,0.0001561722,0.00009332787,0.0001474841,1.117542e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008363404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002326089,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1090563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3951753,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979565,0.0007813959,0.0004983193,0.0001678023,0.0004534053,0.0001426418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983162,0.0001460241,0.0008008842,0.0004410045,0.0002581936,0.00003765722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077193,0.00006578738,0.0440461,0.000981529,0.0007367582,6.018536e-8,0.05337335,0.00004093947,0.0004627538,0.899649,0.0002983065,0.0002682019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004401063,0.0007057463,0.6149481,0.03242314,0.0302588,0.00002714583,0.1341263,0.001017564,0.02057001,0.03093288,0.1291592,0.001430035],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.873551,0.02150334,0.00004594487,0.004095837,0.001222065,0.002968566,0.0001142373,0.00000944772,0.09648956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982271,0.001514959,0.000004053568,0.0001095949,0.00002228608,0.00001111359,4.873854e-7,0.000002461789,0.0001079587],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8687161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8968766,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946219693","doi":"","title":"Die fiducie von Quebec und der trust : ein Vergleich mit verschiedenen Modellen fiduziarischer Rechtsfiguren im civil law, by Rainer Becker : book review","year":2008,"lang":"de","type":"article","venue":"Stellenbosch Law Review","topic":"Legal principles and applications","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Margarita Waal","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03775990150064473,"gpt":0.3137216502076842,"spread":0.2759617487070395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002257961,0.001112735,0.002170529,0.00005672226,0.002655267,0.0002212003,0.001889709,0.0006723616,0.01264487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002085346,0.0009871596,0.00113785,0.001070885,0.001514246,0.0009689425,0.0005493536,0.001297046,0.005525885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005472787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001109114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03936682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01857712,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9915857,0.001449234,0.001991259,0.001770741,0.001647666,0.001555362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953167,0.0003678908,0.0008728014,0.002104009,0.0004928248,0.0008457829],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001855267,0.0003157338,0.00001579175,0.00646931,0.0005582806,0.00002761302,0.0007171369,0.000005154319,0.000009353637,0.1045588,0.882807,0.004497219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005889786,0.00007162512,0.000006171754,0.01518091,0.002431996,0.00000542,0.00003347433,0.00004683137,0.00003528563,0.000228179,0.9801668,0.001204319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002741341,0.7355506,0.00007455479,0.02857937,0.0004511568,0.003002892,0.0002328181,0.0001387486,0.2319424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009854517,0.831082,0.0002264758,0.04387993,0.0008515889,0.000447904,0.000294142,0.0001381224,0.1220944],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.109848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408522727","doi":"10.47348/slr/2024/i2a2","title":"Learning from protected areas – Distilling lessons for a potential future OECM statutory framework in South Africa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stellenbosch Law Review","topic":"Legal Issues in South Africa","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Statutory law; Political science; Environmental planning; Geography; Law","authors":[{"name":"Alexander Paterson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03733155270315756,"gpt":0.3372098395726811,"spread":0.2998782868695236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001305523,0.0002989592,0.00061108,0.00007361406,0.0006080561,0.0003207927,0.0005098995,0.0003247414,0.0005472171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009690323,0.0002671109,0.0003030669,0.0009017878,0.000267923,0.0002708572,0.0001167515,0.001106519,0.0002053468],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002057205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003337084,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005431875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001630078,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966567,0.0007178246,0.0005458321,0.0007249895,0.0006210064,0.0007336063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985401,0.0005928887,0.0001499909,0.0003727401,0.0001289221,0.000215372],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009001244,0.0001398576,0.0001595388,0.007028273,0.0002326103,0.0001933155,0.3601325,0.0001073667,0.00003492637,0.5764288,0.00257089,0.05288191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001233543,0.00003840674,0.00001395344,0.00758023,0.0001380058,3.117574e-7,0.003232427,0.0001432859,0.000003473607,0.005355312,0.9830336,0.0003376556],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.000864648,0.945667,0.01107549,0.00822947,0.002787614,0.004231496,0.00024272,0.0008273261,0.02607424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9588637,0.02724671,0.008296404,0.0003143891,0.002521548,0.0006033789,0.00006861876,0.00009536635,0.001989921],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9804627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7164947451","doi":"10.47348/slr/2025/i3a5","title":"Reflecting on 30 Years of Class Action in South Africa: A People Inured to Hardship but Not to Collective Redress?","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Stellenbosch Law Review","topic":"Dispute Resolution and Class Actions","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Class action; Redress; Disadvantaged; Certification; Legislation; Action (physics); Collective action","authors":[{"name":"Theo Broodryk","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09145964438335487,"gpt":0.3575166583812133,"spread":0.2660570139978585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00132988,0.0004920841,0.00128301,0.0009407397,0.0004085417,0.0003006223,0.0005210094,0.0002324606,0.0007237631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001491867,0.0005545995,0.0003826719,0.006671157,0.00006633663,0.0004900763,0.0004491043,0.0006148131,0.001127315],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003228844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006258318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001606606,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960065,0.0002276555,0.001334456,0.000984622,0.0006890961,0.0007576548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977119,0.0002581999,0.0006092148,0.0007709967,0.0005550781,0.00009463727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003251574,0.004087011,0.001135408,0.06948261,0.001312532,0.00008089554,0.009035598,0.001309002,0.003461357,0.5380053,0.1523935,0.2164452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009670356,0.0001317249,0.004150368,0.02392391,0.0004261663,9.271034e-7,0.00202131,0.0002051855,0.0002449819,0.0001969596,0.9671549,0.0005765863],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06537271,0.02868342,0.0006051831,0.01645537,0.003900277,0.009740352,0.0001297346,0.0002651026,0.8748478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9778212,0.004652738,0.0001066789,0.009007878,0.0002807041,0.0003125976,0.00001405279,0.00006140827,0.007742688],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9124485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996905,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}