{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":42,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":42,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"4a23583f3f75","filters":{"venue":"The American Sociologist"}},"results":[{"id":"W1981867280","doi":"10.1007/s12108-004-1001-x","title":"Symbolic interaction and classical greek scholarship: Conceptual foundations, historical continuities, and transcontextual relevancies","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Symbolic interactionism; Scholarship; Epistemology; Sociology; Pragmatism; Situated; The Symbolic; Conceptualization; Social science; Psychology; Philosophy; Law; Psychoanalysis; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Robert Prus","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09637948652867526,"gpt":0.3623302768369186,"spread":0.2659507903082433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003445477,0.0006424577,0.0007432158,0.005005753,0.005604894,0.01388297,0.001627052,0.003540531,0.004654858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009675081,0.0003219429,0.0003556676,0.006339759,0.07062598,0.01390911,0.007641486,0.005210752,0.0004115114],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008601524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00422257,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002776857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002401649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964188,0.002124038,0.0001551453,0.0004629898,0.0006085844,0.0002303698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951748,0.002995074,0.0004909482,0.0007625383,0.0003412573,0.0002353529],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006358907,0.000007039246,0.0001200083,0.00002897522,0.000002053423,0.00002302939,0.01486196,0.00007746062,0.00002111644,0.9814876,0.0002653379,0.003098967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001051768,0.00001255281,0.0003843093,0.0001640286,0.000005328995,0.00009558655,0.009561244,0.0003620556,0.00008194286,0.9544857,0.03482714,0.000009744492],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.17574,0.06791487,0.02636517,0.05112503,0.001129898,0.00005190421,0.0001322617,0.0001146744,0.6774262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838673,0.005491227,0.00178569,0.0007852032,0.0003712925,0.00004124542,0.00003214667,0.00003408426,0.007591785],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01388297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06240875,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021065378","doi":"10.1007/s12108-020-09449-x","title":"Pillarization (‘Verzuiling’). On Organized ‘Self-Contained Worlds’ in the Modern World","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social Capital and Networks","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universiteit van Tilburg; Universiteit Gent","keywords":"Sociology; Politics; Population; Protestantism; Political economy; Social science; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Staf Hellemans","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03931743921585629,"gpt":0.3124121908753792,"spread":0.2730947516595229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001656419,0.0003369902,0.0003120685,0.001858714,0.003885755,0.005498476,0.0008485843,0.001723135,0.002494332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002488097,0.0002057581,0.0002470936,0.002110686,0.03878764,0.006082014,0.005160233,0.002299126,0.0002515664],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00371966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009723646,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005085692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005912019,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981908,0.0009393356,0.00006057537,0.0002441034,0.0002701126,0.0002950935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988523,0.00043486,0.0003471506,0.0001453271,0.0001205287,0.00009992484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007579247,0.000009299998,0.0005150856,0.00003506267,0.000003060401,0.00009747704,0.01980582,0.00006497045,0.00005802713,0.9724439,0.0009061665,0.00605357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002087143,0.00006535512,0.007990793,0.0005115187,0.000015141,0.0005546604,0.0455986,0.001026915,0.0003290695,0.613642,0.330204,0.00004102561],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2646911,0.02814727,0.01663091,0.01613474,0.0007366082,0.0001027671,0.00008032767,0.00005377794,0.6734224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9888833,0.002599244,0.0008994078,0.0006411737,0.0001447495,0.00003256186,0.00002726929,0.00001705253,0.006755176],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005498476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02698815,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015773854","doi":"10.1007/s12108-009-9067-0","title":"The Search for Meaning: Revisiting Herbert Blumer’s Interpretation of G.H. Mead","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Symbolic interactionism; Sociology; Interpretation (philosophy); Epistemology; Meaning (existential); Dualism; Foundation (evidence); Perspective (graphical); Pragmatism; Social science; Philosophy; Law","authors":[{"name":"Antony J. Puddephatt","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08241632041628162,"gpt":0.4161644271942887,"spread":0.3337481067780071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008429291,0.0007883282,0.001049804,0.003260854,0.00725484,0.007644796,0.002601477,0.007215108,0.004541298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01594769,0.0004602938,0.0006925631,0.003009741,0.05734302,0.01641806,0.004956651,0.01066165,0.001029471],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007279899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005542298,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0180425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0294422,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9936293,0.004392762,0.0002198554,0.0005963174,0.0008576706,0.0003041061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9898386,0.008390066,0.0002885655,0.0003893825,0.0008477076,0.0002456738],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000108245,0.000007079597,0.00005435412,0.0000463136,0.000003993017,0.00006741579,0.006142787,0.0001131213,0.00002393654,0.9724814,0.01579903,0.005249666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001092844,0.000006365478,0.00008439353,0.0001975144,0.000003789726,0.00008478502,0.002366998,0.0002609108,0.000084805,0.8820825,0.1148012,0.00001584989],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009107642,0.04825785,0.04827797,0.6171352,0.006037644,0.00007486845,0.0001320449,0.0001132149,0.2708635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7220531,0.03248803,0.04149891,0.1516683,0.006501731,0.0003884487,0.0001064058,0.0004042407,0.04489073],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0180425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05281961,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093859225","doi":"10.1007/s12108-007-9026-6","title":"The Myth of the Independent Variable: Reconceptualizing Class, Gender, Race, and Age as Subcultural Processes","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"Race (biology); Sociology; Ethnic group; Mythology; Class (philosophy); Social category; Social class; Social psychology; Social force; Epistemology; Social life; Gender studies; Psychology; Social science; Political science; Anthropology; Law; History","authors":[{"name":"Scott Grills","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Prus","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04997917041057489,"gpt":0.3130227924594847,"spread":0.2630436220489099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05002603,0.001491299,0.002502521,0.004154052,0.005152104,0.00942303,0.007585209,0.005352862,0.003046573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06507403,0.001014217,0.001435993,0.002143658,0.08347657,0.02345193,0.008166906,0.01460832,0.0004107736],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004139076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009526385,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007292778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007593516,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9713746,0.02226291,0.0006965984,0.002905564,0.002160291,0.0006000337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.925563,0.0580557,0.003642016,0.006321633,0.004444115,0.001973603],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005462116,0.00004968686,0.003387209,0.00009031076,0.00007826403,0.00004402499,0.01123989,0.0002903134,0.00008892749,0.9736385,0.003202898,0.007835343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004222318,0.0000285904,0.001938397,0.0002054551,0.00006742703,0.00007824067,0.003703329,0.001872564,0.0001664181,0.9819039,0.009954218,0.0000393629],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09612537,0.02098197,0.3256062,0.4840643,0.006294768,0.0002157162,0.000737312,0.0003049444,0.06566944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8690472,0.004474649,0.07750445,0.0374938,0.005553916,0.000968368,0.000275832,0.0002642485,0.004417485],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05002603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2645661,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1591385052","doi":"10.1007/s12108-009-9066-1","title":"Reconceptualizing the Study of Community Life:","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Social science; Gender studies","authors":[{"name":"Robert Prus","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2078560232018531,"gpt":0.4346645197056171,"spread":0.226808496503764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01206537,0.0007405755,0.001108827,0.005581736,0.01127005,0.01881563,0.004732349,0.008345843,0.004355373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01246029,0.0004124911,0.0005920344,0.004684952,0.09869556,0.02705953,0.01315974,0.007665356,0.0004180757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007980282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01939372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01635973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02638916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9908985,0.006858354,0.000121516,0.0006030412,0.001010153,0.0005082773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919224,0.004312265,0.0004087795,0.001048656,0.0009020532,0.001405822],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006529713,0.00003245658,0.0003283116,0.00009389914,0.000005847349,0.00004877113,0.02455468,0.0002441794,0.00004248048,0.9553781,0.004564994,0.01469985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008775887,0.00001131984,0.0004754313,0.0002634429,0.000006314587,0.00009739935,0.03134101,0.0007617678,0.00005324091,0.8858618,0.08110698,0.00001251103],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06984747,0.09404109,0.09646496,0.5665417,0.006010599,0.0001319372,0.0001231713,0.0002459886,0.1665931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.943865,0.01839425,0.01589996,0.01194406,0.00188034,0.0002179331,0.00007022467,0.0001307887,0.007597371],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01881563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06380862,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969318230","doi":"10.1007/s12108-014-9240-y","title":"The Cloak of Incompetence: A Neglected Concept in the Sociology of Everyday Life","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Everyday life; Competence (human resources); Social psychology; Sociology; Psychology; Epistemology","authors":[{"name":"Arthur McLuhan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dorothy Pawluch","is_ca":true},{"name":"William Shaffir","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Eugene Haas","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02404831798599512,"gpt":0.3285670118361481,"spread":0.304518693850153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006183714,0.0006101691,0.001020602,0.005119722,0.01077667,0.01862553,0.002342704,0.007518046,0.005768992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02709187,0.0004128363,0.0003226548,0.004109601,0.1360464,0.02454986,0.01040332,0.009781151,0.0005949161],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00261695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004777568,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002853299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002282708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9912823,0.006104672,0.0001644485,0.0005494708,0.001240066,0.0006589539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9719964,0.02166188,0.001699742,0.001797167,0.001023656,0.001821272],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002046462,0.00001964778,0.000991373,0.00009576856,0.000004270508,0.0002455072,0.08828232,0.0000484775,0.00009050624,0.897569,0.004312439,0.008320176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001710611,0.00004262941,0.001201856,0.0008971306,0.000009125433,0.0009979057,0.1559871,0.0002232354,0.0001531402,0.7122872,0.1281422,0.00004148244],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1379818,0.02946547,0.01968254,0.3104261,0.003310329,0.00006254933,0.0001060509,0.0001508833,0.4988143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9814667,0.004031637,0.0007126596,0.00719967,0.001141599,0.00005669825,0.00001432318,0.00007220446,0.005304399],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01862553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03270298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971726950","doi":"10.1007/s12108-014-9250-9","title":"Aristotle’s Theory of Deviance and Contemporary Symbolic Interactionist Scholarship: Learning from the Past, Extending the Present, and Engaging the Future","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Deviance (statistics); Sociology; Symbolic interactionism; Epistemology; Scholarship; Invocation; Morality; The Symbolic; Social psychology; Psychology; Social science; Law; Psychoanalysis; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Robert Prus","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1308527929630759,"gpt":0.3666206099123926,"spread":0.2357678169493168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003337235,0.0005641526,0.0005459517,0.002432813,0.006383377,0.006000748,0.001230443,0.004211284,0.002665722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003464711,0.0002110583,0.0003940049,0.001665032,0.05271317,0.007755787,0.003914742,0.005115166,0.0004537462],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006063431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003230027,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003663649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004279795,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996617,0.001968599,0.00009644472,0.0002907997,0.0008018905,0.0002251723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975331,0.001644297,0.000204949,0.000240741,0.0002216871,0.0001553134],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002642607,0.00000467512,0.00004520959,0.0000133281,8.643188e-7,0.00003235147,0.005128107,0.00009310067,0.00002055076,0.991564,0.0005551049,0.002539959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003919919,0.00001186944,0.0001577156,0.00007713466,0.000001340626,0.00005775219,0.002206504,0.000381471,0.00006947328,0.9544557,0.04256877,0.000008350715],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0559999,0.02433982,0.1346439,0.08703418,0.0009549115,0.00008661211,0.00007131711,0.000134411,0.696735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9555926,0.006488702,0.01549671,0.003198423,0.0007026718,0.0001303737,0.00003240455,0.00005048043,0.01830773],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006383377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04399347,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2346860594","doi":"10.1007/s12108-016-9318-9","title":"Canadian Sociology for Sale? Academic Branding in the ‘Neo-Liberal Age’","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Corporatization; Argument (complex analysis); Sociology; Sociology of Education; Neoliberalism (international relations); Narrative; Economic sociology; Public relations; Social science; Media studies; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Roger Pizarro Milian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil McLaughlin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05709235416533311,"gpt":0.3723943125635514,"spread":0.3153019583982183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003273206,0.0003097689,0.0003721918,0.002012535,0.03067012,0.01841647,0.001339718,0.005371024,0.02837451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00709031,0.0002744107,0.0002507384,0.004301718,0.02898708,0.006394622,0.004312057,0.006040162,0.002101183],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.07688997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07706495,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9226594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9589552,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970451,0.0004526845,0.00002934979,0.0002452037,0.0008952975,0.001332273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945845,0.0007466798,0.0002310842,0.0003807219,0.00169141,0.002365607],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001986768,0.0000212151,0.001319721,0.0000136166,0.000002327554,0.00009259475,0.013437,0.00004806263,0.00008483628,0.904983,0.06775389,0.01222388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001706438,0.000009460045,0.007005961,0.00008584363,0.000006976717,0.00007925477,0.0335333,0.0001860658,0.0001485021,0.07484411,0.8840355,0.00004804299],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04569414,0.0022812,0.0003776318,0.2005349,0.0008285276,0.00001410564,0.0001378203,0.00004825549,0.7500834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8329394,0.001837152,0.0003039544,0.01835563,0.0004353382,0.00001166347,0.00005661829,0.00008390255,0.1459764],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9693299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5578784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059278263","doi":"10.1007/s12108-004-1004-7","title":"A Canadian rejoinder: Sociology north and south of the border","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Historical sociology; Excellence; Public sociology; Egalitarianism; Sociology of leisure; Social science; Sociology of Education; Law; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Neil McLaughlin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03384635017135527,"gpt":0.3329576505023488,"spread":0.2991113003309935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004578297,0.0007095697,0.001222175,0.002540899,0.03920637,0.01266894,0.003685369,0.0254733,0.01433815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01615403,0.0007812235,0.001290336,0.003544091,0.01984144,0.006759528,0.005685095,0.03258626,0.001788414],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.05680695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1638392,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9773357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9898198,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929023,0.000894802,0.0001987992,0.001095583,0.002484989,0.00242339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.986363,0.002364554,0.0002607981,0.0004207078,0.007135964,0.003455001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006567628,0.00001747897,0.001351998,0.00009474347,0.00002851636,0.0003445678,0.006955289,0.000135599,0.0002288992,0.1774186,0.7986727,0.01468601],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003802449,0.000008113156,0.003063526,0.0003789983,0.00004544339,0.0001245749,0.01559854,0.000104924,0.0001397154,0.02538882,0.9550282,0.00008105697],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.002968223,0.005743846,0.0004573726,0.9370884,0.0101935,0.00001605718,0.0001109875,0.00003248224,0.04338916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09006414,0.007073181,0.002208529,0.7494353,0.005130724,0.00005565251,0.0001110235,0.0001807777,0.1457406],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9607936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4121652,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024265317","doi":"10.1007/s12108-005-1010-4","title":"The self as an internal dialogue: Mead, blumer, peirce, and wiley","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Epistemology; Pragmatism; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Joseph Barker","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01789591533392032,"gpt":0.3251768340199201,"spread":0.3072809186859998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004023504,0.0006333113,0.0006734462,0.002067045,0.004862223,0.01489611,0.001394687,0.005643024,0.005697586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008551484,0.0006347501,0.0002562873,0.003129473,0.02883948,0.02345629,0.003385307,0.004252046,0.0009224619],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004711623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005074297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01309619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01797539,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983957,0.001010168,0.00004077651,0.000183137,0.0002858765,0.00008427032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942334,0.004583964,0.0001895586,0.0002967358,0.0004895055,0.0002068772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004191606,0.00002493381,0.0003006537,0.0001658031,0.000007546182,0.00005633922,0.02463119,0.0001794981,0.00003989441,0.9469951,0.01247649,0.01508065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003480224,0.00002042939,0.0005279927,0.0006760555,0.00001873109,0.0002307399,0.02076171,0.0003822762,0.0002159821,0.8113681,0.165736,0.00002709474],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03922627,0.3358797,0.02916849,0.1946118,0.001785634,0.00008554852,0.0001679957,0.00009788226,0.3989767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8487465,0.08002935,0.012202,0.009839656,0.001164132,0.000159616,0.00006427407,0.0001523,0.04764224],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01489611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03418541,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009340659","doi":"10.1007/s12108-012-9174-1","title":"Public Sociology and the Democratization of Technology: Drawing on User -led Research to Achieve Mutual Education","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Nipissing University","funders":"","keywords":"Democratization; Sociology; Social science; Public sociology; Epistemology; Media studies; Political science; Democracy; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin Kelly","is_ca":true},{"name":"Khosrow Farahbakhsh","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1520242994155618,"gpt":0.44637845313046,"spread":0.2943541537148982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03394434,0.0007188349,0.0006386775,0.00578333,0.01431386,0.02635147,0.002407818,0.009545228,0.006238081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04212729,0.0006513421,0.0006855417,0.003472164,0.08397879,0.03385054,0.01596664,0.007415011,0.0005565383],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01132596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01270746,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003037315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004118616,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9659612,0.02862692,0.0004045119,0.001399143,0.001877108,0.0017311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8996236,0.08926675,0.002651862,0.004940232,0.001885265,0.001632391],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001449538,0.00007200919,0.000993446,0.0000631932,0.000007359304,0.0000802349,0.05406968,0.0002785504,0.0000881804,0.9341596,0.0008080063,0.009365348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002920626,0.00006645244,0.00157116,0.0003772737,0.00002406716,0.0001521213,0.08367044,0.002017186,0.001011962,0.8400265,0.07102329,0.00003030264],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2475998,0.005729054,0.06122399,0.1444321,0.0004801922,0.0002158751,0.00003554262,0.0001537026,0.5401297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933816,0.0006337455,0.001939788,0.001203666,0.00005924176,0.00008460019,0.000005981317,0.00004026313,0.002651175],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9856861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.179517,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079370565","doi":"10.1007/s12108-002-1029-8","title":"The impact of feminism on Canadian sociology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Feminism; Sociology; Gender studies; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Margrit Eichler","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1047912170646495,"gpt":0.4011650733454937,"spread":0.2963738562808442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009924393,0.0005653414,0.0007836079,0.004938259,0.0418385,0.01389106,0.002299708,0.006423497,0.02026507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02153675,0.0006856165,0.0006451931,0.006432258,0.02689154,0.005384111,0.004925125,0.007684531,0.0005964556],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.2687751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.288847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9946061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9971841,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9888662,0.002685202,0.0001619538,0.0008727964,0.003492388,0.003921533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9795506,0.007817131,0.0006107122,0.0005143948,0.006825802,0.004681404],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008730697,0.00002595242,0.002125762,0.000182408,0.00001470325,0.0002255466,0.02259372,0.0003914136,0.0002312179,0.8536768,0.08125217,0.0391931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002843241,0.00002590173,0.01283962,0.0005353374,0.00003119531,0.00007886353,0.02021921,0.0004356541,0.0002893486,0.05279809,0.912618,0.0001002726],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05896851,0.03620661,0.001187933,0.4955923,0.003064124,0.00003854886,0.0003677456,0.00007620092,0.404498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8105567,0.01830876,0.001993928,0.04906625,0.001330738,0.00005132085,0.0001016511,0.0001726182,0.118418],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9581615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8481172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177087914","doi":"10.1007/s12108-021-09493-1","title":"The Constructionist as Claims-Maker? A Pragmatist Intervention into Social Problems Theory","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Social constructionism; Strict constructionism; Pragmatism; Sociology; Epistemology; Constructionism; Social science; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Antony J. Puddephatt","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03077662875436215,"gpt":0.3752536937269875,"spread":0.3444770649726253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04305953,0.001456505,0.002023146,0.005513592,0.01682468,0.01874469,0.006238959,0.01600821,0.008428521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0619276,0.001484235,0.001240957,0.003346813,0.1877262,0.04677164,0.01552073,0.03180844,0.001136704],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009957898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01304615,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003166837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003693113,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9648722,0.02572062,0.001091568,0.002700896,0.004346465,0.001268216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9233848,0.0622097,0.002242906,0.006955073,0.003379555,0.001827956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003224248,0.000009757903,0.00002823344,0.00001162354,0.000001892009,0.00001003255,0.002249782,0.00008057714,0.00001280647,0.9956368,0.000867031,0.001088248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006956702,0.000003506045,0.00001553376,0.00002158254,0.000001774554,0.00001109392,0.0007711943,0.0004010673,0.00003353115,0.9930642,0.00566543,0.000003953262],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01832732,0.004822647,0.2212131,0.595901,0.00333913,0.0001544974,0.00007368281,0.0003266502,0.1558419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8944703,0.001771287,0.0640323,0.01668709,0.003417927,0.0006891338,0.00004306207,0.0004356612,0.01845324],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04305953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2277233,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293228965","doi":"10.1007/s12108-022-09529-0","title":"The Rhetoric of the Canon: Functional, Historicist, and Humanist Justifications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Historicism; Sociology; Epistemology; Humanism; Rhetoric; Legitimation; Discipline; Rhetorical question; Critical theory; Social science; Philosophy; Law; Linguistics; Politics; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Silver","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cinthya Guzman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sébastien Parker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lars Döpking","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07955497943259354,"gpt":0.3311119735896085,"spread":0.2515569941570149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02668526,0.0009933913,0.001358683,0.005274027,0.0109062,0.01185521,0.003560969,0.0130803,0.008254151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0471928,0.0006446707,0.0007179832,0.003270868,0.08785283,0.01756477,0.004142432,0.01321751,0.001007613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009991571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006914556,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009699265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01055974,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9835061,0.01120006,0.0003720371,0.001543107,0.002588021,0.0007907265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9605594,0.03197568,0.001336858,0.002337411,0.003119443,0.0006711779],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004765492,0.000002487343,0.00002682969,0.00001182226,0.000001771393,0.000009360182,0.0009385587,0.00003304158,0.0000062216,0.9953413,0.002900454,0.0007234507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001827834,0.000005097857,0.00007211594,0.0001394127,0.000007492334,0.00003003558,0.0009052762,0.0003793995,0.00008435029,0.9551362,0.04321249,0.000009890231],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01567082,0.01461666,0.04148772,0.3988461,0.00477937,0.00006264492,0.000170582,0.0001397659,0.5242262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9074445,0.003368322,0.0112357,0.04246001,0.006338197,0.0002442045,0.00009245596,0.0003060125,0.02851064],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02668526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1411268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984105958","doi":"10.1007/s12108-006-1024-6","title":"Unveiling the cloak of competence: Cultivating authenticity in graduate sociology","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Cloak; Sociology; Competence (human resources); Pedagogy; Epistemology; Social science; Aesthetics; Psychology; Art; Philosophy; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Antony J. Puddephatt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin Kelly","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Adorjan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1081838767656762,"gpt":0.3897736469787297,"spread":0.2815897702130534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02355323,0.0004242021,0.0004937235,0.001489474,0.01032098,0.01376513,0.001485733,0.003647437,0.002989841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07548629,0.0004402798,0.0003921978,0.0007225895,0.05409985,0.01977935,0.02188271,0.008882548,0.0005068241],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002897222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009659578,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001641051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002756399,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9783763,0.01776417,0.0003052928,0.0008818365,0.001632116,0.001040184],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9445536,0.03286302,0.003318924,0.006283936,0.005019323,0.007961257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000533973,0.0002224699,0.005300681,0.0001682057,0.00001386956,0.0001901364,0.2411051,0.0004065894,0.0008311289,0.6896623,0.005169715,0.05687637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004856157,0.0001504813,0.002249455,0.0004004641,0.00002626497,0.0002773304,0.09639688,0.00162695,0.00170349,0.8198867,0.07718091,0.00005258315],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4021173,0.002460944,0.07949185,0.1927327,0.001106262,0.000159627,0.00002476004,0.0002558973,0.3216508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925939,0.0002189956,0.003536201,0.001342625,0.00006877214,0.0000352299,0.000005546384,0.00004377263,0.002154908],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.989679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1245629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210777818","doi":"10.1007/s12108-021-09524-x","title":"The Value of Strident Agnosticism: Dorothy Pawluch and the Endurance of Ontological Gerrymandering","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Agnosticism; Scholarship; Sociology; Value (mathematics); Gerrymandering; Field (mathematics); Epistemology; Privilege (computing); Law; Political science; Philosophy; Computer science; Democracy","authors":[{"name":"Steve Woolgar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.031394240789548,"gpt":0.3371295583430803,"spread":0.3057353175535323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01987274,0.0003619382,0.0006934659,0.002180823,0.009016725,0.01174747,0.001609765,0.004942575,0.002464138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02611535,0.0004294862,0.0002935222,0.001600471,0.1144112,0.01840246,0.007236339,0.01264759,0.0003984666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006768578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006821522,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005263892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004697012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9807228,0.01577194,0.0002796018,0.0008048915,0.00181534,0.0006052516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9517609,0.04050326,0.001768604,0.001773387,0.002460886,0.001732869],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000989832,0.00001277939,0.0001006375,0.00002527769,0.000002648795,0.00004943245,0.01206728,0.00006103266,0.00001989734,0.9803761,0.00476989,0.002505116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000125583,0.000009198252,0.000152618,0.0001668301,0.00000364141,0.00006205461,0.008154331,0.0002798692,0.00007685863,0.9477571,0.04330748,0.00001748134],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04187122,0.0232008,0.01272593,0.736553,0.002464069,0.00002750172,0.00002458861,0.00004369082,0.1830892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9529763,0.006802639,0.003776531,0.02691105,0.001643591,0.00007508791,0.00001174796,0.00006783595,0.007735257],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01987274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1050984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053963153","doi":"10.1007/s12108-004-1003-8","title":"The myth about “myths of the Chicago School”: Evidence from Floyd Nelson house","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Positivism; Sociology; Conceptualization; Mythology; Sociological imagination; Epistemology; Social science; History; Classics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"David A. Nock","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06562807922037085,"gpt":0.3614933002607407,"spread":0.2958652210403699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00870593,0.0003424508,0.0004066409,0.002176918,0.02272213,0.01086722,0.001591949,0.006995324,0.0148161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02701936,0.0004726266,0.0001996404,0.002385337,0.06283011,0.01523308,0.006585656,0.01067547,0.0009418933],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008966965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01106835,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07669381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1200103,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9948171,0.003251282,0.00009105624,0.0005186163,0.0006717957,0.000650111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9748434,0.01876429,0.001455176,0.0008221671,0.001915237,0.002199786],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006182508,0.00005987739,0.003784763,0.0001019117,0.00001334909,0.0001269164,0.1879574,0.00006957693,0.00005160582,0.6682579,0.1281385,0.01137642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004067323,0.00001983942,0.005205999,0.00136037,0.00002195634,0.0001154407,0.2898526,0.00005608459,0.0002487746,0.1542672,0.5487691,0.00004190167],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09369964,0.01307911,0.001121421,0.518358,0.001547406,0.00003188802,0.000102931,0.00002564487,0.3720339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8940746,0.004842428,0.0002923915,0.07411042,0.0008647228,0.00007871374,0.00004453965,0.00009454698,0.02559764],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07669381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1524948,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964470205","doi":"10.1007/s12108-000-1018-8","title":"Talcott Parsons and Japan in the 1970s","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Japanese History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Modernization theory; Sociology; Epistemology; Political science; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"William J. Buxton","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02602093253341167,"gpt":0.3100665395324354,"spread":0.2840456069990237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001138822,0.0005080398,0.0003432337,0.002233725,0.0120729,0.004970228,0.0004481622,0.003233363,0.0102519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002165217,0.0003926919,0.0002505482,0.002871788,0.009515063,0.004571505,0.002974169,0.003478606,0.0006754977],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01662373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006920849,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3216896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5785522,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989955,0.0002286723,0.00003000403,0.0001596247,0.0001631482,0.0004230042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992676,0.0001944069,0.0001042574,0.00002514587,0.0001830123,0.0002255577],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002337451,0.00006645536,0.005089799,0.0003193571,0.00002979716,0.001840475,0.2179473,0.0002421248,0.0008953166,0.6562711,0.07961209,0.03745247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002199057,0.00003394047,0.01429893,0.0002588232,0.00003229523,0.0001319059,0.04200927,0.00007321282,0.0003118757,0.01716836,0.9256153,0.00004416121],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2910553,0.04876062,0.0005957049,0.1433837,0.003764089,0.00003886606,0.0002392026,0.00005382731,0.5121086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7443118,0.01505783,0.0003716877,0.01665209,0.001862848,0.00003722873,0.00006029303,0.00008392594,0.2215623],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3216896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6396344,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943701082","doi":"10.1007/s12108-019-9413-9","title":"Look Away: How the Social Constructionist Approach to Social Problems Channels Attention Away from the Marginalized","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Social constructionism; Strict constructionism; Social justice; Gender studies; Epistemology; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Tony Christensen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04592635745590289,"gpt":0.2995224834129379,"spread":0.253596125957035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01178722,0.0008453771,0.001377612,0.003191104,0.02054398,0.0218944,0.003681073,0.01139045,0.01308032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01979131,0.0007220313,0.001026543,0.002424797,0.1065692,0.02599746,0.01326669,0.01704743,0.001087775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01226104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01372247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01793586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02315673,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9892442,0.007087681,0.0001431792,0.0009483086,0.001308309,0.001268345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9862626,0.009096145,0.0006039003,0.00125068,0.00114065,0.001646015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009893184,0.00002053714,0.0002774725,0.00003088106,0.00000716879,0.00008161552,0.03080071,0.0001889437,0.00007455069,0.9623091,0.003268831,0.002930379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000171153,0.000008835998,0.0002440655,0.0000609938,0.000009295217,0.00005498237,0.01453942,0.00048291,0.0001012603,0.9549827,0.02948528,0.00001308843],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06188134,0.004188318,0.09608048,0.3489862,0.002078509,0.00008844079,0.00009057749,0.0003234493,0.4862828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9581973,0.0009679155,0.007778688,0.0126805,0.0004619299,0.0001337033,0.00003163718,0.0003929824,0.01935537],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.979456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08896041,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026018164","doi":"10.1007/s12108-010-9088-8","title":"Tough Love: Professional Lessons for Graduate Students","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Reputation; Institution; Supervisor; Graduate students; Sociology; Graduate education; Higher education; Pedagogy; Academic institution; Engineering ethics; Management; Public relations; Political science; Social science; Engineering; Law","authors":[{"name":"Kevin D. Haggerty","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4355026975337106,"gpt":0.6496522977566502,"spread":0.2141496002229397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00960336,0.0008905708,0.0008518926,0.000924364,0.01904076,0.01196084,0.003013108,0.01057266,0.02304395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01885107,0.0005953347,0.0009603684,0.0006889818,0.009125728,0.00951407,0.01494774,0.02321386,0.006616587],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003984436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02116168,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002871571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01530133,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963027,0.001799964,0.00007730495,0.0001842831,0.0006766572,0.0009590833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9771926,0.002181611,0.0002884351,0.0005462826,0.0016321,0.01815891],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003117813,0.0006802813,0.0007894405,0.0001268643,0.000006589024,0.0003673432,0.02417202,0.00004134648,0.0001202649,0.02317317,0.8720075,0.07848396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006041569,0.0001502224,0.001819832,0.0008595339,0.000008014132,0.0007217608,0.1535638,0.00008109516,0.0001084419,0.0615299,0.7810593,0.00003775514],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01607561,0.01436617,0.001842507,0.8547012,0.03232907,0.0001130166,0.00004575195,0.0001756339,0.08035118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2387614,0.03417422,0.01012938,0.3569468,0.02291945,0.000899997,0.0002749208,0.000431431,0.3354624],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02304395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07708973,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400853911","doi":"10.1007/s12108-024-09632-4","title":"Theory Figures and Causal Claims in Sociology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arrow; Epistemology; Causal model; Causal analysis; Sociology; Causal theory of reference; Representation (politics); Causal structure; Causality (physics); Sociology of knowledge; Causal reasoning; Cognition; Psychology; Social science; Law; Econometrics; Philosophy; Computer science; Political science; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Gordon Brett","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Silver","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05552023601961931,"gpt":0.391930046083337,"spread":0.3364098100637177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03775531,0.0005249763,0.0007069524,0.02150105,0.003403957,0.01413575,0.001165513,0.002184342,0.01213954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2510736,0.0005518034,0.0004415799,0.01541384,0.01859629,0.01748538,0.005485642,0.002456268,0.0006667204],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005052917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003847991,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001504885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001285743,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9594244,0.02840758,0.002425245,0.002077097,0.007009404,0.0006562323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.4416599,0.4922442,0.03658041,0.01017887,0.01735502,0.001981649],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002149896,0.00007452026,0.0372551,0.001444094,0.0001443413,0.0006956081,0.1034945,0.002878637,0.001283033,0.7956401,0.003952739,0.05292231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005152967,0.000107425,0.02683724,0.003044306,0.0001639571,0.0006921028,0.08951613,0.01203146,0.002485198,0.8019252,0.06302407,0.0001212752],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.6019887,0.01203869,0.1512164,0.03598763,0.001211251,0.0002017688,0.0008747301,0.0005262582,0.1959545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896351,0.001140366,0.007932447,0.0002440177,0.0001418292,0.0000547237,0.00008381494,0.00004942946,0.0007182225],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9622447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1996716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006084684","doi":"10.1007/s12108-002-1003-5","title":"Prophetic versus priestly sociology: The salient case study of Arthur K. Davis","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Religion and Society Interactions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Salient; Sociology; Philosophy; Theology; Psychoanalysis; Psychology; History; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"David A. Nock","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1113916341544704,"gpt":0.3954072338415097,"spread":0.2840155996870394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002453316,0.000301407,0.000365089,0.0009548609,0.01533157,0.004989686,0.001275117,0.005425186,0.002605856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00938084,0.0002567109,0.000161604,0.001098736,0.01113909,0.004428734,0.003401921,0.004529096,0.0005196839],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003211211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003395791,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02818121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1043377,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977464,0.001419739,0.0000368541,0.0001421517,0.0003673026,0.0002874782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953427,0.003323224,0.0003365929,0.0001128325,0.0003083888,0.0005761806],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005852634,0.0002027105,0.004777011,0.0002617519,0.00001230678,0.0154755,0.2782145,0.0002537621,0.0007112938,0.4422885,0.2281584,0.02958578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002521279,0.0000736203,0.002698537,0.0006922108,0.00001661183,0.007083703,0.2921373,0.0003235373,0.0006602687,0.04815462,0.6480905,0.00004378788],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1808204,0.01633345,0.003417035,0.4917607,0.001731521,0.0001128314,0.00005506113,0.00004559655,0.3057234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8944975,0.011276,0.002555046,0.05186014,0.0005502997,0.00007439883,0.00001525301,0.00005209283,0.03911927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9846684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05603439,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994304948","doi":"10.1007/s12108-015-9257-x","title":"George Herbert Mead’s Social Psychology","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dawson College","funders":"","keywords":"George (robot); Sociology; Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Social science; Criminology; Art history; History","authors":[{"name":"Sam Parkovnick","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1281494346426225,"gpt":0.4563269928020561,"spread":0.3281775581594335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002758036,0.0008478214,0.0004690894,0.002946182,0.005377435,0.004867096,0.0007458975,0.005613663,0.01048729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007542938,0.0002873353,0.0003386493,0.001529336,0.00990855,0.005114855,0.00288726,0.008429945,0.002573617],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005565146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00434319,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0163767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02961022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977109,0.001035216,0.00007004585,0.0003215089,0.0006963978,0.0001659381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955596,0.00213455,0.000175334,0.0002755195,0.0009836104,0.000871452],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006935223,0.00003304478,0.0002683162,0.00003988913,0.000007013025,0.00004393684,0.0008942384,0.00005004984,0.00004105656,0.2264378,0.7422312,0.02994641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000312463,0.000002610646,0.000172703,0.00009895401,0.000001948742,0.00003618043,0.0003316726,0.00003674114,0.00002515771,0.0454302,0.9538559,0.000004852165],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009827316,0.07331468,0.001460135,0.8128906,0.02729138,0.000010137,0.00005205983,0.00003850479,0.08395972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.101256,0.1139832,0.003811953,0.2742522,0.06296703,0.00009076586,0.0001030381,0.0001797755,0.443356],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0163767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04037821,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3152588305","doi":"10.1007/s12108-021-09486-0","title":"Reflecting on the History of Sociology in Nigeria: Strategies to Enhance Endogenous Theory within a Global Dialogue","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Colonialism; Indigenous; Context (archaeology); Sociology of knowledge; Sociological theory; Intellectual history; Epistemology; Social science; Law; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Oluwatomi Akinyede","is_ca":true},{"name":"Antony J. Puddephatt","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1604928966378069,"gpt":0.4183637159370044,"spread":0.2578708192991975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02089512,0.0008968552,0.0006814029,0.00309657,0.02654732,0.02580058,0.001139819,0.005136416,0.005226625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01387635,0.0004331087,0.0003046975,0.002906418,0.04009836,0.02706533,0.01383751,0.01220641,0.0004096508],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01397843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02210189,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006730107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02619155,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9905313,0.007962095,0.0001662666,0.0003151349,0.0003891768,0.0006360901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9820371,0.01367635,0.0008460501,0.0006553806,0.0009178648,0.001867276],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003233864,0.00006873907,0.001599069,0.000262148,0.00000794125,0.0004146857,0.4617752,0.000200628,0.0007009506,0.5033387,0.007007041,0.02459254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007136219,0.00003397325,0.001144387,0.001336125,0.00001464021,0.0001537179,0.6128177,0.0002225361,0.0006166537,0.1602581,0.2233726,0.000022332],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2037286,0.02649478,0.02148424,0.4498199,0.007876583,0.0002379235,0.00005243581,0.00008677915,0.2902188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.951175,0.01079228,0.006462849,0.01449577,0.0008187938,0.0001449597,0.00002173637,0.0001039937,0.01598462],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02654732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1105053,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409051300","doi":"10.1007/s12108-025-09650-w","title":"Between Description and Evaluation: How Sociologists Do Normativity","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences","keywords":"Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Sebastián Raza","is_ca":false},{"name":"Galen Watts","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0726741716646435,"gpt":0.390708762319339,"spread":0.3180345906546955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1086877,0.0007721128,0.001464713,0.00564558,0.008587508,0.02972071,0.003899951,0.008085083,0.005321294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1658519,0.001080126,0.0009403832,0.003282581,0.106026,0.04361798,0.01623163,0.007699023,0.0007715571],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01238571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009644946,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006526459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003952547,"domain_scores_codex":[0.825665,0.1414256,0.004712943,0.007081912,0.01665629,0.004458168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8236744,0.1288724,0.009537064,0.01795649,0.01606913,0.00389045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000232274,0.00001371805,0.0005766819,0.00003579982,0.00000819873,0.00004553384,0.01291517,0.0003664734,0.00007510842,0.9792829,0.001029474,0.005627716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002069172,0.000013213,0.0002043277,0.00009598739,0.000007771143,0.0000342557,0.006718793,0.001549863,0.0002058865,0.9750848,0.01604,0.00002430348],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0978557,0.00291334,0.3246016,0.12584,0.0009460516,0.0002472557,0.0001373716,0.0004619014,0.4469968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981728,0.0003257899,0.01301725,0.001591797,0.0001453762,0.0001391691,0.0000394244,0.0001493918,0.002863885],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1086877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5748024,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2379710882","doi":"10.1007/s12108-002-1002-6","title":"Dialectical sociology in Québec: About and around Michel Freitag’s dialectique et société","year":2002,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Dialectic; Sociology; Michel foucault; Epistemology; Philosophy; Political science; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Jean‐François Côté","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Dagenais","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03216373767559395,"gpt":0.307453248732341,"spread":0.2752895110567471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002679088,0.0005601766,0.0005823289,0.00269464,0.03342961,0.01215404,0.002320477,0.004770296,0.007641461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003823534,0.0005038653,0.0004520234,0.0059581,0.02884064,0.005168236,0.003487348,0.006764863,0.0003255081],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.2513962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1849426,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9967433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9981178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973206,0.001130258,0.00005696168,0.0003062944,0.0004165902,0.0007693352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969028,0.0009651559,0.00019937,0.000122678,0.0008781796,0.0009317208],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004484815,0.00004942291,0.004499127,0.0001154528,0.00002853502,0.0005145724,0.1501829,0.0005567044,0.0004106631,0.7491524,0.0666675,0.02777785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002465644,0.0000209215,0.02115126,0.0003964085,0.00002430614,0.0002165972,0.1129393,0.0008801532,0.0003058384,0.03150756,0.8324225,0.0001104694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2041814,0.08157237,0.006345442,0.4481208,0.002473986,0.00009688154,0.0006711479,0.0002033172,0.2563346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8989949,0.008363753,0.001607895,0.01218734,0.0002323552,0.00006527719,0.00008717195,0.0001103008,0.07835098],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2513962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8682743,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367182497","doi":"10.1007/s12108-023-09574-3","title":"Moral Panic Studies, Normative Reductionism, and the Problem of Paradigmatic Rigidity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Crime, Deviance, and Social Control","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Normative; Reductionism; Moral panic; Epistemology; Sociology; Psychology; Social psychology; Philosophy; Criminology","authors":[{"name":"Sean P. Hier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0926655531464362,"gpt":0.3979600730661644,"spread":0.3052945199197282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00961455,0.000394043,0.0008238406,0.002471115,0.00497685,0.005993039,0.002194823,0.003623625,0.003783707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01806768,0.0002836526,0.0006240886,0.00169231,0.05210736,0.008169212,0.003645086,0.009188778,0.0001633603],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004705089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003193299,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003110828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002299175,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929795,0.004350137,0.0001689379,0.0007617986,0.00121815,0.0005215619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9870904,0.009044208,0.0009301392,0.001496456,0.001053258,0.0003854964],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000428675,0.000008603743,0.00009126712,0.000008518295,0.000002629522,0.00000832462,0.0005817679,0.00008477809,0.00001463444,0.9971238,0.0006724861,0.001398961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008025888,0.000002155733,0.0001415004,0.000008931233,0.000001440367,0.00001139495,0.00036057,0.0002029253,0.00001813462,0.9970561,0.002186166,0.000002722114],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1429084,0.01088968,0.05806329,0.2694539,0.001707613,0.00007948202,0.0001390671,0.0001462142,0.5166124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911858,0.0008553842,0.0022003,0.002883798,0.0005443884,0.00005748777,0.00002329715,0.00002451726,0.002225085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00961455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05084717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409670538","doi":"10.1007/s12108-025-09651-9","title":"Visualizing Social Theory with Embedded Relational Diagrams: Theoretical Illustration, Development, and Innovation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Social and Cultural Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Development (topology); Epistemology; Social innovation; Computer science; Mathematics; Political science; Public relations; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Rima Wilkes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aryan Karimi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03937819383810484,"gpt":0.3552767628562324,"spread":0.3158985690181276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003954023,0.0007057185,0.0003394032,0.002768092,0.001711058,0.008543753,0.00139454,0.001696784,0.01400448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01613234,0.0004864844,0.0008147532,0.002326885,0.004850542,0.01083275,0.003617065,0.001624205,0.001007113],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001556048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001906088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002455746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002792117,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979143,0.001547429,0.00006702873,0.0001664949,0.0002291667,0.00007576678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.990195,0.007938434,0.0002779136,0.0008475471,0.0004721942,0.0002689976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002619033,0.00002917902,0.0009338548,0.0001241986,0.00001274109,0.0000972393,0.01090273,0.003631006,0.0006744865,0.9585894,0.002314613,0.02266442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000390224,0.0000357017,0.0004157415,0.0002192158,0.00003364635,0.0001924081,0.006713511,0.04812187,0.00149384,0.8655437,0.07716962,0.0000217661],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0461061,0.0008259615,0.8898588,0.006836402,0.0002357071,0.0000997982,0.0003764029,0.001317537,0.05434335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.613044,0.000749699,0.3786548,0.0001707277,0.0000689849,0.0001791241,0.0003149959,0.000393056,0.006424638],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01400448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04684961,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393388170","doi":"10.1007/s12108-024-09617-3","title":"Rethinking the Problem of Disproportion: Overreaction, Underreaction, and Normativism in Moral Panic Studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Crime, Deviance, and Social Control","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Panic; Psychology; Panic disorder; Moral panic; Economics; Psychiatry; Anxiety; Criminology","authors":[{"name":"Sean P. Hier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09371743890657142,"gpt":0.3993569578032448,"spread":0.3056395188966733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.09193311,0.0005857864,0.001306828,0.003394152,0.005149432,0.01112008,0.004293893,0.005357736,0.003469525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1670635,0.0006611572,0.0005819044,0.002126324,0.06599979,0.02765087,0.01083816,0.01368042,0.0002599256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002808475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003601997,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00412324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008421968,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9626598,0.02886626,0.001210805,0.002715218,0.003727697,0.000820217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8083526,0.1626839,0.006921462,0.01433801,0.005659405,0.002044656],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001435537,0.00008428002,0.01597751,0.0001456513,0.00008978648,0.0001661315,0.05951213,0.0003721821,0.0003639611,0.8630798,0.005961685,0.05410327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007650336,0.00005912602,0.02123406,0.0004354362,0.0001022895,0.0002787441,0.0355683,0.003396935,0.0007519317,0.9163612,0.02163744,0.00009814977],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4181613,0.01253286,0.06942438,0.4002521,0.004174889,0.000130732,0.0001301198,0.0001522513,0.09504132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830976,0.0008293195,0.004707781,0.008646436,0.001346518,0.0001125281,0.00001680897,0.0001017728,0.001141218],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09193311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4861946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005231480","doi":"10.1007/s12108-014-9243-8","title":"Towards a New Normal: Emergent Elites and Feminist Scholarship","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Scholarship; Elite; Opposition (politics); Historical sociology; Sociology of leisure; Social geometry; Epistemology; Conversation; Social science; Sociology of disaster; Political sociology; Politics; Gender studies; Medical sociology; Law; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Katelin Albert","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07840088781483151,"gpt":0.3783412760160695,"spread":0.299940388201238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0105272,0.0005035551,0.000821719,0.003912859,0.01235656,0.01887058,0.002182549,0.007573015,0.008224258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0130455,0.0004169474,0.000418965,0.003140215,0.1195627,0.02912027,0.01006711,0.01073223,0.0006766104],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008363348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00764942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00623595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009401227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9940006,0.003716205,0.0001264461,0.0006165524,0.0008615677,0.0006787366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9885185,0.008062544,0.0005428947,0.001160745,0.0007839828,0.0009312188],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002387806,0.000007969206,0.00007837037,0.00000925214,6.686006e-7,0.0000108529,0.005782939,0.00002185374,0.000008888741,0.9907275,0.001574187,0.001775226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007523146,0.00000393239,0.0001175577,0.00005033724,0.000001340318,0.00001506258,0.006123416,0.0001258608,0.00002425046,0.9614955,0.03203155,0.000003760046],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06022492,0.01620894,0.02979801,0.3535568,0.002670311,0.00006456753,0.00008918812,0.0001417005,0.5372456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9560383,0.00349429,0.00432655,0.01100673,0.002214361,0.0001142549,0.00004005181,0.0001476343,0.02261771],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9876434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06068063,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186476281","doi":"10.1007/s12108-021-09507-y","title":"The Future of Religion and Secularity in Sociology’s History","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Religion and Society Interactions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Secularity; Sociology; Secularization; Normative; Sociology of religion; Epistemology; Enlightenment; Sociology of knowledge; Social science; Law; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Efe Peker","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01856516327532655,"gpt":0.3265915713981225,"spread":0.308026408122796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004307737,0.0002068269,0.0003416087,0.001950445,0.00601992,0.007677785,0.000637766,0.003570505,0.008032667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00401615,0.0002252954,0.0002058751,0.001902479,0.03274435,0.009060477,0.002386404,0.003894993,0.0003532043],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006194334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006374027,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01484827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03093603,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981318,0.00134213,0.00002618619,0.0001169524,0.000158623,0.0002243448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947463,0.003379441,0.0002652765,0.0002063575,0.0004097871,0.0009927659],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001455385,0.00003548138,0.001288725,0.0000294782,0.00000507087,0.00006176006,0.01067017,0.000105982,0.00006538272,0.9642119,0.01224561,0.01126591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001994466,0.0000204654,0.004344532,0.0001724876,0.000005273904,0.00007202295,0.01413207,0.0003083552,0.00005780345,0.6725428,0.3083062,0.0000179607],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06856357,0.07527236,0.001389948,0.592038,0.002954776,0.000009871505,0.00006045053,0.00002552834,0.2596854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9558463,0.01314265,0.0004347441,0.01244156,0.003393953,0.00001531381,0.00002294542,0.0000177385,0.0146848],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01484827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04494327,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385240893","doi":"10.1007/s12108-023-09585-0","title":"C. Wright Mills in Copenhagen: Collaboration, Politics, and the Making of 'The Sociological Imagination","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"US-UK Fulbright Commission; McGill University","keywords":"Wright; Sociology; Politics; Sociological imagination; Gender studies; Social science; Art history; Art; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Klaus Petersen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04227915056869525,"gpt":0.3885576920306916,"spread":0.3462785414619964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006270431,0.0003610987,0.0003465039,0.001326634,0.01066626,0.01388425,0.0008124842,0.002989945,0.003658833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005802367,0.0005139403,0.0001594225,0.001580474,0.02172372,0.007135887,0.005662029,0.003117255,0.0005347044],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009398391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007321306,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03209129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03821213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9928086,0.004538376,0.0001567266,0.0006364526,0.001043064,0.0008168632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956548,0.002506011,0.0004792591,0.0001975533,0.0003199629,0.0008423938],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007757869,0.00005286776,0.001338495,0.0001573849,0.00001378987,0.0005733211,0.260947,0.0004746813,0.0004124248,0.6582463,0.05946212,0.01824406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001719482,0.00004423222,0.00232804,0.0006416489,0.00001051534,0.0002835692,0.1740597,0.0002883826,0.0005448812,0.07124451,0.7504786,0.0000588296],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.21245,0.1108453,0.005077862,0.2183002,0.003971433,0.00006608653,0.0001539402,0.0001022058,0.4490331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9578074,0.007961167,0.000638377,0.002455397,0.0001696821,0.00001697119,0.00001502671,0.00005334763,0.03088262],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9893337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0681904,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040255269","doi":"10.1007/s12108-014-9228-7","title":"“Can/Should/Does One Size Fit All? Does the Pacific Sociological Association Still Meet the Needs of Faculty Members at PhD-Granting Institutions?”","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Professional association; Association (psychology); Sociology; Quality (philosophy); Public relations; Sociological research; Social science; Political science; Psychology; Epistemology","authors":[{"name":"Keith Farrington","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.114773739089354,"gpt":0.3602892256384764,"spread":0.2455154865491224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01382508,0.0003850598,0.0005068543,0.0006879528,0.005074495,0.004884402,0.00190704,0.008192423,0.0160845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05580904,0.0003357755,0.000578186,0.001009284,0.008812649,0.01622855,0.002607923,0.0107387,0.003899355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002656609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01443492,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02760063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0642221,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9949046,0.002288174,0.0002880348,0.0005128144,0.0009412718,0.001065132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9752697,0.005795834,0.002716426,0.0008964957,0.008194052,0.007127451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009490476,0.00009390632,0.01617195,0.0001771663,0.00003872886,0.0001283114,0.006014015,0.00006987569,0.0002941739,0.04889758,0.8502944,0.07772502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007773854,0.0001220922,0.02998495,0.001450505,0.00007206423,0.0003085522,0.07200952,0.000433139,0.0006124779,0.08720619,0.807544,0.0001787416],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.002517991,0.0008437641,0.0002084892,0.9904322,0.001744596,0.000005267782,0.00004488817,0.00001074212,0.004192048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1752885,0.00451645,0.002499399,0.7949958,0.006882713,0.00007507153,0.0001766086,0.0001393474,0.01542601],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02760063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07311487,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184074373","doi":"10.1007/s12108-021-09508-x","title":"Keeping the Conversation Going: on Mentorship, Otherness, and Belonging","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Mentoring and Academic Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Conversation; Mentorship; Sociology; Autoethnography; Graduation (instrument); Pedagogy; Set (abstract data type); Gender studies; Visual arts","authors":[{"name":"Elena Neiterman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03879965018144131,"gpt":0.3342408708936728,"spread":0.2954412207122314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008451655,0.0003887848,0.0005924004,0.001665313,0.01691265,0.01127358,0.001589215,0.003323705,0.008691272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02063803,0.0002189515,0.000421001,0.001674145,0.02347251,0.0113881,0.008877864,0.006270669,0.0005020775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00329577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003507506,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008610923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01591676,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9914551,0.006192461,0.00009951759,0.0003268238,0.000675941,0.001250162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9836909,0.009323741,0.001449029,0.0006364163,0.001082273,0.003817628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003957727,0.0004756048,0.02187051,0.0003566839,0.00007319117,0.0007428466,0.4482941,0.000148484,0.0002970505,0.3480621,0.03155954,0.1477241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005815845,0.0001612368,0.0264438,0.001148531,0.00008539604,0.0005766056,0.6967059,0.000311913,0.0003227424,0.1613292,0.1127617,0.00009481796],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4632829,0.02104062,0.002309669,0.1921466,0.001910187,0.00006635903,0.00007452242,0.0000484792,0.3191207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885768,0.003632928,0.0002072263,0.002430787,0.0003001274,0.0000315853,0.0000136119,0.00002363893,0.004783278],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9915484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04469717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029645962","doi":"10.1007/s12108-003-1014-x","title":"Remembering reuel denney: Sociology as cultural studies","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Sociology; Postmodernism; Bureaucracy; Entertainment; Popular culture; Media studies; Biography; Cultural studies; Order (exchange); Social science; Aesthetics; Epistemology; Law; Anthropology; Politics; Art history; History","authors":[{"name":"Randle W. Nelsen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1868735560194976,"gpt":0.4699032359231534,"spread":0.2830296799036558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006254578,0.001444353,0.00196344,0.004834464,0.007021836,0.009399976,0.003220998,0.01170037,0.01268382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01417846,0.0008271036,0.0006292183,0.005143719,0.01274508,0.02953449,0.004865037,0.02020766,0.003556463],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003938708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00376806,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02902476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06463381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965412,0.001454018,0.0003056995,0.0005065114,0.0009264468,0.0002661001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9833924,0.009446596,0.0007236583,0.0008491681,0.004108516,0.001479559],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002060432,0.00003119231,0.0002650502,0.0002472856,0.00001708249,0.0001728872,0.003947472,0.00004020399,0.0001101137,0.08619335,0.8802364,0.02871829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107251,0.000008596423,0.0004271294,0.0006748968,0.00001850733,0.0002024902,0.004187731,0.0000549279,0.0001588028,0.04470977,0.9495128,0.000033607],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007951861,0.1731351,0.001892619,0.7448604,0.0718145,0.00001169656,0.00006114363,0.00006779753,0.00736155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04380082,0.1754152,0.004580796,0.5222651,0.1596569,0.0000929567,0.0001172119,0.0004121576,0.09365884],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02902476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0577116,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037469769","doi":"10.1007/s12108-013-9177-6","title":"Sociology on Latin America in the 1960s: Developmentalism, Imperialism, and Topical Tropism","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Mental Health; Carnegie Corporation of New York; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Developmentalism; Latin Americans; Period (music); Sociology; Politics; Tropism; Social science; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Dimitri della Faille","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05696436221068538,"gpt":0.3507700049300885,"spread":0.2938056427194031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001564326,0.0002906578,0.0003411228,0.00173351,0.004530047,0.004468894,0.000287529,0.001148181,0.003239847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002449792,0.0001627336,0.0002019934,0.002115874,0.0154914,0.004087369,0.003203564,0.002878471,0.0001415544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01237938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005893325,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04704967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06707277,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993178,0.0003849959,0.00002554916,0.00008121032,0.00005848841,0.0001320153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987802,0.0006722366,0.0001655255,0.00008519911,0.0001453901,0.0001514629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003537594,0.00002374195,0.003829456,0.0001686741,0.000008860878,0.0003738099,0.07849739,0.0001882058,0.0005614844,0.8919163,0.004955787,0.01944092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002158888,0.00003038831,0.01861705,0.0009451049,0.00001873867,0.0003144984,0.04069696,0.0002047357,0.0004045754,0.117756,0.8209606,0.00002980049],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2227762,0.1252785,0.00168217,0.1051364,0.0008426414,0.00003167425,0.0001196181,0.00003868428,0.5440941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9524519,0.01952475,0.0005360309,0.003463819,0.0006651008,0.00003256508,0.00003942255,0.00003827135,0.02324816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04704967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09355164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3159821695","doi":"10.1007/s12108-021-09492-2","title":"Dorothy Pawluch: Outstanding Supervisor, Mentor, and Significant other of the Highest Order","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Embodied cognition; Supervisor; Order (exchange); Sociology; Epistemology; Management; Social science; Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Jacqueline Low","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07164861023922076,"gpt":0.3497857425784572,"spread":0.2781371323392364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001604293,0.0005030548,0.000486615,0.001167778,0.00687914,0.003392186,0.001057838,0.001453361,0.06504709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007626517,0.0003320524,0.0001628371,0.0007382041,0.001666916,0.002703942,0.00203721,0.004361618,0.01847644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005430383,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01295919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04331186,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987206,0.0003215247,0.0000526394,0.0002363499,0.0004782082,0.000190671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919337,0.0005723631,0.0003116298,0.0001289001,0.00191388,0.005139575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001216582,0.00002281877,0.0006209752,0.00004496269,0.000002757375,0.0001664202,0.000762773,0.00001553018,0.0001148285,0.004818247,0.9713155,0.0221029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004559243,0.00001255873,0.00159036,0.0001120213,0.000003646921,0.0006896191,0.004413613,0.00004587315,0.0001952861,0.002237214,0.9906798,0.00001558197],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00528185,0.03274133,0.002965681,0.7531509,0.08886189,0.00008758016,0.0004948796,0.0003995895,0.1160162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08245193,0.02125097,0.003965915,0.09404364,0.01241994,0.00009893229,0.0002687616,0.0002836895,0.7852162],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06504709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2176042,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386606847","doi":"10.1007/s12108-023-09595-y","title":"Correction to: C. Wright Mills in Copenhagen: Collaboration, Politics, and the Making of 'The Sociological Imagination","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"US-UK Fulbright Commission; McGill University","keywords":"Wright; Sociology; Politics; Sociological imagination; Gender studies; Social science; Art history; Political science; Art; Law","authors":[{"name":"Klaus Petersen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03653418828298945,"gpt":0.3851189825086813,"spread":0.3485847942256918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005059353,0.00232623,0.001910695,0.002789531,0.005928579,0.006181309,0.00511835,0.01286892,0.04382157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05711024,0.001019716,0.001569775,0.003116593,0.00539611,0.004092658,0.003489406,0.02055725,0.02681189],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006684003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01036793,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06641988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06636661,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952465,0.001031924,0.0006121004,0.0007098677,0.001798154,0.0006015248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9733333,0.00897669,0.001293207,0.001417177,0.01330912,0.001670516],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004986558,0.000001061103,0.00001388873,0.000022522,0.000001488841,0.0000266416,0.00003511135,0.000007630209,0.00000345656,0.0005256283,0.9985273,0.0008302531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001400413,0.00000614137,0.0003958649,0.0002794844,0.000007350812,0.0001234471,0.0002425752,0.00005818197,0.00004752357,0.001024031,0.9977823,0.00001914074],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008435872,0.00272714,0.0002059972,0.2597375,0.7332416,0.00001607842,0.0003804925,0.0001118386,0.003494983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01572067,0.0125304,0.001563265,0.316818,0.3897063,0.0002812414,0.001346612,0.0006960048,0.2613375],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06641988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1465977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414375829","doi":"10.1007/s12108-025-09668-0","title":"Introduction to Special Issue: Theory Visualization in the Social Sciences","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Visualization; Data visualization; Information visualization; Human science","authors":[{"name":"Stefan Bargheer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gordon Brett","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Silver","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05837206729766935,"gpt":0.4425586574310829,"spread":0.3841865901334136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005313332,0.002299333,0.002991151,0.008838963,0.002955402,0.01192781,0.003019067,0.006292606,0.1695876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02666668,0.000975819,0.002265043,0.004032834,0.002208345,0.007982136,0.005251303,0.009733079,0.0604104],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001965894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003068429,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001895108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004381669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960679,0.0009658359,0.0005082877,0.00067641,0.00152119,0.0002603762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9693076,0.01241422,0.001336949,0.001623942,0.01057939,0.004737951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000119449,0.00002123628,0.00004222442,0.0001803589,0.000006110773,0.00002545,0.00001956628,0.00003473064,0.00009209098,0.0009201746,0.9843911,0.01425487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001734991,0.00003488715,0.0004650615,0.0005040865,0.00001601548,0.0002134956,0.00006451082,0.000296779,0.0001240456,0.004257729,0.9939856,0.00002050205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.000210032,0.01743249,0.00807089,0.05318358,0.9034053,0.0001398134,0.0005567907,0.0008904023,0.01611059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001881352,0.01584243,0.003542146,0.01799013,0.9112498,0.0001734899,0.0009127294,0.00119107,0.04721684],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1695876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.567327,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026957141","doi":"10.1007/s12108-014-9201-5","title":"Riverside Days: Recollection of Robert Nisbet as a Teacher","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Educator Training and Historical Pedagogy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Unrest; Sociology; Presentation (obstetrics); Politics; Period (music); Classics; Social science; Law; History; Political science; Philosophy; Aesthetics; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Ronald Schwartz","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07319588035745124,"gpt":0.3850383857231264,"spread":0.3118425053656751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004614476,0.001226003,0.0009874179,0.001600139,0.02007027,0.01110982,0.003395012,0.01661051,0.008858878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02056796,0.001046949,0.0005538181,0.0009697704,0.009398812,0.008294332,0.007270982,0.03972771,0.004954011],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006470417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007734711,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03558019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1145227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9948227,0.002084398,0.0002277628,0.0006844707,0.001582986,0.0005976129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914552,0.002781724,0.0004189156,0.0002524454,0.002095665,0.0029962],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001037456,0.00001933948,0.0001535918,0.00003829991,0.000004037435,0.0004448128,0.00613562,0.0000234067,0.00008173094,0.003206034,0.9859801,0.003902719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002640696,0.000008261723,0.0001924239,0.0001300781,0.000002447173,0.0005990017,0.007970186,0.00001641853,0.00006620377,0.000678797,0.990317,0.00001656605],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001573054,0.03251123,0.0004155807,0.8803875,0.06668267,0.00001642674,0.00003432208,0.00007410848,0.01830504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0363549,0.02416527,0.0006096952,0.6800977,0.05207274,0.00007544812,0.0000426818,0.0004983686,0.2060832],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03558019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07074618,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407389296","doi":"10.1007/s12108-025-09647-5","title":"Does Anyone Use Sociology, Other Than Sociologists? The Interdisciplinary Relevance of ASA Journals, 2000–2023","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Hong Kong; University of Toronto - School of Graduate Studies; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Relevance (law); Sociology; Social science; Epistemology; Political science; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Soli Dubash","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gordon Brett","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07304866321274146,"gpt":0.4175482161972477,"spread":0.3444995529845063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00791171,0.0002782651,0.0003075184,0.00440195,0.004160746,0.01053345,0.0005696876,0.003803987,0.01464374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04658244,0.0003099715,0.0001695376,0.006836191,0.00388351,0.008307336,0.001986051,0.002963584,0.003226544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003420597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005632495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01517733,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963521,0.001172304,0.0003456759,0.0002578678,0.00152893,0.0003431458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9519466,0.01500721,0.004698227,0.001590153,0.02103404,0.0057238],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001817023,0.000148709,0.0178333,0.0005455276,0.00002910397,0.0003472788,0.006586785,0.0001408439,0.001140147,0.06675305,0.726052,0.1802415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000182509,0.00004433896,0.02691351,0.0005387017,0.00001499052,0.0001810482,0.00752181,0.0001424086,0.0002996103,0.01196606,0.9523381,0.0000212143],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02328898,0.03757092,0.0008308184,0.8048021,0.03409898,0.00002443716,0.0001971104,0.00008843219,0.09909827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.502295,0.08323742,0.004434414,0.1326981,0.05913822,0.0001224893,0.000453991,0.0003409106,0.2172794],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9955981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04898816,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410956852","doi":"10.1007/s12108-025-09657-3","title":"The City and the North: Canada in the Chicago School of Sociology","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Sociologist","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sociology; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Sida Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gihad Nasr","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01019221402575973,"gpt":0.2637176027548839,"spread":0.2535253887291242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00222201,0.0004173219,0.0004578319,0.003440325,0.05438666,0.01636097,0.001206907,0.002181908,0.006729412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004436888,0.0004205756,0.0002745452,0.00778648,0.0326845,0.003765802,0.005217967,0.003845484,0.0003289328],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.2325579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.3069841,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9971629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9991142,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963825,0.0006697766,0.00004903559,0.0003569337,0.0009073085,0.001634364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952246,0.00101961,0.0002518426,0.0001149901,0.001370651,0.002018207],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008108198,0.00002050003,0.0137879,0.0002217858,0.00001693222,0.0006761532,0.3044385,0.0004441482,0.0003362598,0.562025,0.07582489,0.04212688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001001496,0.00001140129,0.01424853,0.0005334053,0.00002608984,0.0001414434,0.268248,0.0002210272,0.0001733214,0.01938749,0.6969126,0.00008668188],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2429258,0.05165512,0.002204736,0.2123232,0.002203733,0.00009145516,0.0005578386,0.0001659063,0.4878721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9234442,0.01042334,0.0009896663,0.007304894,0.0001811257,0.00003142603,0.00009505283,0.0001037043,0.05742646],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7674421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.890124,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}