{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"d42b8545f67e","filters":{"venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing"}},"results":[{"id":"W4317884458","doi":"10.3905/jesg.2023.1.066","title":"The Impact of ESG Risks on the Performance of Infrastructure Mutual Funds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing","topic":"Sustainable Finance and Green Bonds","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Equity (law); Corporate governance; Mutual fund; Sample (material); Systematic risk; Recession; Finance; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Manel Kammoun","is_ca":true},{"name":"Djerry C. Tandja M.","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06347785287882643,"gpt":0.2897805061437128,"spread":0.2263026532648863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004350394,0.0003224519,0.0003040953,0.001270568,0.0003876941,0.00279036,0.0003177465,0.0008309037,0.001527127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02719535,0.0001032796,0.0003053058,0.001088311,0.001047458,0.001728817,0.002416161,0.0008651122,0.0004676478],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001184831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000614154,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002774585,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968774,0.0008729918,0.0003345904,0.0001931865,0.0009572235,0.0007645551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9650835,0.005165088,0.02287435,0.00122775,0.002625401,0.003023954],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000685563,0.0001400364,0.9689676,0.00003742456,0.0001701312,0.0002925523,0.0005359954,0.004068122,0.00119943,0.003378035,0.0007944906,0.01973072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000230041,0.0004871249,0.9896252,0.00003131767,0.00006988693,0.000205825,0.001091015,0.003442592,0.001468549,0.001996304,0.001529191,0.00003009127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966103,0.0001546558,0.0001144278,0.0002813255,0.000005309881,0.000005112988,0.00008080029,0.000007889036,0.002740134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995993,0.00004584824,0.00002509092,0.00001168269,0.00001158854,0.000001460389,0.00006626268,0.000001551416,0.0002372605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004350394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02300733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083209584","doi":"10.3905/jesg.2020.1.1.007","title":"COMMENTARY: Defining Sustainable, Impact, and ESG Investing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing","topic":"Community Development and Social Impact","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"ROWE; Order (exchange); Management; Asset management; Asset (computer security); Business; Political science; Economics; Finance; Computer science; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Brian R. Bruce","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05801238171822126,"gpt":0.2674089149653195,"spread":0.2093965332470982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01106146,0.001567831,0.002223902,0.001977518,0.00550425,0.004974784,0.007179115,0.06262305,0.01120654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07635164,0.001246891,0.001525545,0.002123258,0.008672054,0.008815466,0.003068843,0.06303822,0.008075533],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01012795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01353075,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03782827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03610158,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9910952,0.002747239,0.0008759033,0.001510021,0.002896247,0.0008753372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.942848,0.04118763,0.001802469,0.0009722562,0.009962381,0.00322732],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001326607,0.000003388926,0.0000257042,0.00004747949,0.00000353678,0.00003983977,0.00006277623,0.00001135673,0.00001513193,0.001730598,0.9969149,0.001132073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008225367,0.00003203351,0.0004263732,0.0009882931,0.00003669859,0.0003054437,0.0006019294,0.0001418814,0.0002096023,0.009867062,0.9872438,0.000064534],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005401487,0.001784281,0.00003124978,0.9650081,0.03224848,0.00000480248,0.0000728643,0.00001270812,0.0007835103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001070451,0.001361835,0.00007645675,0.9559996,0.03949911,0.00001917292,0.00003043512,0.00002448013,0.001918403],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06262305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07521617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385402364","doi":"10.3905/jesg.2023.1.079","title":"ESG Risk Ratings: Quantitative Insights Benefiting from Size and Sector Adjustments","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing","topic":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Corporate governance; Business; Investment (military); Finance","authors":[{"name":"Aymen Karoui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liam Zerter","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yifan Zhao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04757245329253627,"gpt":0.2877062302904651,"spread":0.2401337769979288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005473418,0.0004366284,0.0003681307,0.002342088,0.0002119684,0.002039678,0.0004998827,0.0006602536,0.00305692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04134779,0.0001529061,0.0003186596,0.002679647,0.0005251432,0.002405342,0.0009677468,0.0008908631,0.0005944134],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004250882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001843968,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001358041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001143069,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965829,0.001305261,0.000332521,0.000296678,0.001355751,0.0001268716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9712101,0.01357581,0.006553861,0.003540678,0.00467588,0.0004436343],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006641437,0.0003772959,0.3982092,0.0002788729,0.0002301714,0.0003605306,0.002890014,0.06127985,0.01102017,0.07108977,0.008940199,0.4446598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005187004,0.0006637587,0.6019189,0.0001772083,0.0001210812,0.0005021887,0.003114125,0.2800977,0.009883158,0.08348203,0.01974795,0.000240073],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8132187,0.001032889,0.1254896,0.001400298,0.0001464296,0.000150203,0.001948429,0.0004571139,0.05615643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879912,0.0001464108,0.01012751,0.00003778966,0.00005034863,0.00001683516,0.000424818,0.00003292067,0.001172409],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005473418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02894658,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317538684","doi":"10.3905/jesg.2023.1.065","title":"COMMENTARY: Discrediting the Crusade against ESG Investing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing","topic":"Community Development and Social Impact","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Innovative Targeting Solutions (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"History; Business","authors":[{"name":"Katie Orr Sharp","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tara Jafarmadar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08732185560749021,"gpt":0.2833495071288382,"spread":0.1960276515213479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02020098,0.001478014,0.002382126,0.00168588,0.01184621,0.008986376,0.009404114,0.1092485,0.009805307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1235393,0.001584462,0.00189842,0.002055076,0.01854033,0.0129902,0.00644546,0.1352566,0.006403511],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01528077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02432238,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04370181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04764946,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9817126,0.006659201,0.00137879,0.002758162,0.005229676,0.002261466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.890435,0.08225582,0.003782825,0.002051712,0.01505162,0.006423044],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001756626,0.000004520464,0.00003492246,0.00008965602,0.000007541263,0.0001328122,0.0008208686,0.0000170508,0.00004398451,0.003011658,0.9944635,0.001355814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004586193,0.00002445127,0.0003209142,0.00122574,0.00003274629,0.0003898078,0.002854208,0.0001031979,0.0002349133,0.007384825,0.9873074,0.0000757863],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000851361,0.001387985,0.00003249511,0.9755152,0.02223909,0.000004231919,0.00003259657,0.00001139143,0.0006917382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001494181,0.0006849898,0.00005883809,0.9819672,0.01410622,0.00001568457,0.00001092826,0.00002856796,0.001633333],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1092485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1108702,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401552943","doi":"10.3905/jesg.2024.1.110","title":"Investing in Happiness: A Venture Capital Assessment Framework","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing","topic":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Venture capital; Happiness; Business; Capital (architecture); Social venture capital; Finance; Economics; Actuarial science; Psychology; Geography; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"James Dudfield","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sara Olsen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aaron Mallett","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lindsay Smalling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jed Emerson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric Ng","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02204980642067116,"gpt":0.2949311870580968,"spread":0.2728813806374257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006812027,0.0007231051,0.0003746111,0.005312477,0.001685696,0.008818087,0.001177783,0.001366828,0.002989207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00743683,0.0002344611,0.0007094321,0.002304356,0.003091721,0.005304377,0.005048807,0.001546502,0.0002695683],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004125363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003807667,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005149681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005688212,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965243,0.002185533,0.0001520764,0.0002334599,0.0005345093,0.0003701346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960968,0.001679388,0.0005632797,0.0001133833,0.0008594181,0.0006876299],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021783,0.00008607221,0.007225587,0.000106903,0.00004941618,0.0002451216,0.001629522,0.01091816,0.0001452342,0.932219,0.003872915,0.04348027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001722729,0.0001362506,0.008276869,0.000718596,0.00007066632,0.0001946582,0.005159922,0.06565826,0.0002882549,0.8630949,0.05630956,0.00007476368],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1187623,0.008183608,0.4352466,0.0305018,0.0004155229,0.001315437,0.001140716,0.0002171518,0.404217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.928377,0.00213194,0.06151997,0.0004239058,0.0001292301,0.0004570348,0.0002094901,0.00001651226,0.006734767],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008818087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03602582,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415228718","doi":"10.3905/jesg.2025.1.142","title":"Delta Attribution: A New Method for Understanding Changes in Portfolio Emissions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Impact and ESG Investing","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vale (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Attribution; Portfolio; Equity (law); Modern portfolio theory; Project portfolio management; Application portfolio management","authors":[{"name":"Dan Rissin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Howard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2702546457134143,"gpt":0.3824014587984758,"spread":0.1121468130850614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004466431,0.001106294,0.0006753326,0.00440852,0.0006892449,0.002795144,0.001375679,0.001044172,0.005949873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01996043,0.0004548033,0.00121011,0.004100371,0.001170834,0.006782951,0.002185865,0.001932417,0.0008320723],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001050413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001239801,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003871917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002281002,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979741,0.0005364402,0.0002167737,0.0004640906,0.0006898028,0.0001188208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922737,0.004251308,0.001120919,0.001433575,0.0007431818,0.000177257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002859487,0.0001986276,0.03908988,0.0002516023,0.0001953284,0.0003406497,0.001576802,0.1191373,0.005604617,0.3648234,0.008067063,0.4604288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003933013,0.0001040166,0.01336843,0.00009669072,0.00007523648,0.0005707933,0.0005129332,0.6287324,0.005830071,0.3165779,0.03393963,0.0001526469],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.009324986,0.0001229017,0.9854129,0.0001529489,0.00008650395,0.00004808723,0.0003953306,0.0009006744,0.003555694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3151249,0.0005200075,0.6760569,0.000144778,0.0001563332,0.000312624,0.0008562903,0.000658785,0.006169349],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005949873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02362102,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}