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Lunds Universitet; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy; Government of Jiangsu Province; Ministero della Salute; Central South University; National University of Ireland; Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Washington University in St. Louis; University of Aberdeen; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; AOSpine; Wellcome Trust; Chandigarh University; Korea University; Gachon University; Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences; Seoul National University; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; University of Michigan; Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment; Tribhuvan University; Queensland University of Technology; North Dakota State University; Semmelweis Egyetem; James Cook University; Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine; Sungkyunkwan University; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; Jazan University; Chongqing University; Griffith University; University of Crete; Akademiska Sjukhuset; Ahmadu Bello University; University of South Australia; International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Queensland Government; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare; Universitatea din București; University of New England; American Diabetes Association; University College Cork; Indian Council of Medical Research; National Institutes of Health; Pfizer; National University of Singapore; Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet; National Research Foundation; Madda Walabu University; University of Reading; Royal Australian College of General Practitioners; Ministry of Education; Teesside University; Fresenius Medical Care North America; Social Science Research Council; University of Glasgow; Defense Threat Reduction Agency; University of Nottingham; Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit; International Association for the Study of Pain; Public Health Foundation of India; University of Leeds; King's College London; University of Toronto; Johns Hopkins University; University of Warwick; Gillings School of Public Health; University of Queensland; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Mashhad University of Medical Sciences; University of New South Wales; University of Pretoria; BGI Group; African Population and Health Research Center; Technische Universität Berlin; Ajou University; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Kasturba Medical College, Manipal; Universitetet i Bergen; Vistagen Therapeutics; University of Oxford; Universidad de Colima; Ain Shams University; Budapesti Corvinus Egyetem; Chalmers Tekniska Högskola; University of Embu; SRM Institute of Science and Technology; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; U.S. Department of Defense; University of Technology Sydney; Agios Pharmaceuticals; York University; American Heart Association; United Nations Population Fund; Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences; UK Research and Innovation; Beni-Suef University; European Commission; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Anglia Ruskin University; Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham Charity; Duke-NUS Medical School; Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology; Legal Aid New South Wales; Warwick Medical School; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; National Cancer Institute; Amicus Therapeutics; Department of Health and Social Care; Queen's University; Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri - IRCCS; Charotar University of Science and Technology; Tomsk Polytechnic University; Eli Lilly and Company; Flinders University; Boston Scientific Corporation; Monash University; King Saud University; Health Canada; Sultan Qaboos University; International Society of Travel Medicine; Universitas Padjadjaran; University of Tabriz; Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional; ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute; Amgen; Yonsei University; Yale University; Birzeit University; McMaster University; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Conquer Cancer Foundation; University of Nevada, Las Vegas; Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; Sanofi Genzyme; National Taiwan Normal University; Universiti Sains Malaysia; University of South Florida; University of Windsor; Harvard University; Idorsia Pharmaceuticals; Generalitat de Catalunya; Alexandria University; McGill University; Uniwersytet Warszawski; Keio University; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; Università degli Studi di Milano; Bayer; Hamad Medical Corporation; University of Otago; Korean Diabetes Association; Indian Council of Agricultural Research; University of Rochester; Uniwersytet Opolski; School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town; Universitas Airlangga; Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer; Massachusetts General Hospital; University of Montana; Biogen; Children's Hospital of Philadelphia; Rede de Química e Tecnologia; Brigham and Women's Hospital; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of Minnesota; Florida International University; Alexion Pharmaceuticals; Durban University of Technology; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco; West Virginia University; Università degli Studi di Genova; Harvard Business School; Houston Methodist Research Institute; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Kurdistan University Of Medical Sciences; Universidade de Pernambuco; Bundesministerium für Gesundheit; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; Mansoura University; Wayne State University; Florida Department of Health; Fudan University; Case Western Reserve University; City University of Hong Kong; Norwegian Institute of Public Health; University of Tasmania; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries; AstraZeneca; Edwards Lifesciences; Western Sydney University; Brown University; Ekiti State University; Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco; 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Lundbeck A/S; Coventry University; London School of Economics and Political Science; Universiti Brunei Darussalam; South African Medical Research Council; New Zealand Government; Helmholtz Zentrum München; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Uppsala Universitet; University of the Western Cape; Jamia Millia Islamia; United States Agency for International Development; Jimma University; University of Portsmouth; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Università degli Studi dell'Aquila; University of Washington; St. Baldrick's Foundation; International Society for Infectious Diseases; Indivior; Aarhus Universitet; Universidad El Bosque; GAVI Alliance; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology","keywords":"Life expectancy; Incidence (geometry); Medicine; Demography; Years of potential life lost; Gerontology; Environmental health; Population","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03555654145215262,"gpt":0.3659009506690649,"spread":0.3303444092169122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009059711,0.0002085495,0.0008674258,0.00005818083,0.0001886269,0.0001564347,0.0001289543,0.00005187037,0.000007465664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002182395,0.0001270104,0.00006655673,0.0006550997,0.0008548626,0.0001868439,0.00009406326,0.00009177393,1.335349e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002213256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006712221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003033716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00781814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980571,0.000264666,0.000536093,0.000458988,0.0004088695,0.0002742449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964783,0.002432858,0.0001461392,0.0004845812,0.0001506769,0.0003074944],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003089323,0.00015729,0.9690471,0.02225526,0.0005048545,0.000003023157,0.003736883,0.00002059655,1.59064e-7,0.0008617989,0.000087467,0.0002362382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001614471,0.0005324178,0.9824455,0.001407204,0.002489565,0.000003247291,0.007927554,0.002416702,9.510564e-8,0.0009789281,0.00005933518,0.000124969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9425719,0.0371158,0.0001079135,0.01442092,0.00006844992,0.00346494,0.002225065,0.00002404531,9.933713e-7],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971087,0.001529103,0.00007640322,0.0002629821,0.0003754084,0.0005831538,0.00004732289,0.00001024967,0.000006652504],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05453685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5179334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381799391","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6736(23)01301-6","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with projections of prevalence to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet","topic":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4238,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Russian Academy of Sciences; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; National Health and Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council; Penn State College of Medicine; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Novartis Pharma; University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences; National Science and Technology Council; National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition; NIHR Sheffield Biomedical Research Centre; Alfaisal University; Laboratório Associado para a Química Verde; Western Sydney University; Mahatma Gandhi University; Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa; National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis; University of Asia Pacific; Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University; Lingnan University; Aja University of Medical Sciences; Universitas Gadjah Mada; Lorestan University of Medical Sciences; Alborz University of Medical Sciences; Xuzhou Medical University; Swedish Orphan Biovitrum; Rajarata University of Sri Lanka; ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute; Australian Research Council; Masarykova Univerzita; Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach; Hawassa University; National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry; International Medical University; University of Zanjan; The Wellcome Trust DBT India Alliance; Nanjing University; National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute; Ilam University; Universidad de La Sabana; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie \"Carol Davila\" Bucureşti; University of California, Los Angeles; China Medical University; Tarbiat Modares University; Yasuj University of Medical Sciences; Umm Al-Qura University; Universidad de la República Uruguay; Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Firenze; Bahir Dar University; Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences; Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Monash University; Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale; Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen; Zanjan University of Medical Sciences; University of Gondar; United Arab Emirates University; Jazan University; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; Social Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; Università di Bologna; Taibah University; Asia University; Central University of Kerala; Astellas Pharma; Shiraz University; King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Shahrekord University; National Institute on Aging; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Zhejiang University; University of California, San Diego; Hamadan University of Medical Sciences; Universitetet i Bergen; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; China Scholarship Council; University College London; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Kuwait University; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; University of Cape Town; Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research; University of Wollongong; King Abdulaziz University; Office of the Secretary of Transportation; Karolinska Institutet; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; Nanyang Technological University; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais; Haramaya University; Ministry of Health and Medical Education; National Research Foundation of Korea; Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Lilly Deutschland; Imperial College London; University of Toronto; Ministero della Salute; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Government of Jiangsu Province; Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Faculdade de Medicina do ABC; National Natural Science Foundation of China; James Cook University; Debre Tabor University; Universiteit Utrecht; Flinders University; Washington University in St. Louis; Mount Sinai Health System; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Ilam University of Medical Sciences; Shandong University; Universidad de Chile; Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Capital Medical University; La Trobe University; Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit; Public Health Foundation of India; Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; Tehran Heart Center; Fresenius Medical Care North America; Australian Catholic University; Sydney Medical School; Newcastle University; Indian Council of Medical Research; University of Canberra; American University of Sharjah; Cancer Institute NSW; Universitas Padjadjaran; Mashhad University of Medical Sciences; Massachusetts General Hospital; Korean Diabetes Association; Indian Council of Agricultural Research; Dongguk University; British Heart Foundation; Università di Catania; National Research Foundation; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Salahaddin University-Erbil; University of Rochester; Arizona State University; Macquarie University; Madras Diabetes Research Foundation; JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research; Kasturba Medical College, Manipal; Krishna Institute Of Medical Sciences Deemed To Be University; Umeå Universitet; Universitätsklinikum Essen; Alexandria University; McGill University; University of Kufa; Madda Walabu University; Kerman University of Medical Sciences; Public Health Agency of Canada; Høgskulen på Vestlandet; Fujita Health University; Aksum University; Health Research Council of New Zealand; Pennsylvania State University; Universität Basel; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; Amicus Therapeutics; Queen's University; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Academy of Scientific Research and Technology; American Diabetes Association; National Defense Medical College; Amarin Corporation; Amgen; Sanofi; University of Oxford; Wellcome Trust; Chandigarh University; Shaqra University; Jimma University; Yale University; Lebanese American University; Trường Đại học Duy Tân; Johns Hopkins University; McMaster University; Deakin University; Novo Nordisk; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Saveetha Dental College; University of Waterloo; Brody School of Medicine; Novo Nordisk Pharma; University of Health and Allied Sciences; National Institute of Biomedical Innovation; Marga und Walter Boll-Stiftung; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Public Health Agency; Eli Lilly and Company; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; Tokyo Medical and Dental University; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; University of Technology Sydney; Zahedan University of Medical Sciences; University of Aberdeen; Harvard University; Idorsia Pharmaceuticals; Generalitat de Catalunya; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; Ministry of Education; University of Science and Technology of China; University of Pennsylvania; Guangzhou University; Semnan University; East Carolina University; China Medical University, Taiwan; Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário; Daiichi Sankyo Europe; Fred Hollows Foundation; University of Sydney; Case Western Reserve University; Qatar University; Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia; Asian Institute of Medicine, Science and Technology; Alexion Pharmaceuticals; Hamad Medical Corporation; Brigham and Women's Hospital; Florida International University; Cleveland Clinic Foundation; University of Glasgow; Taipei Medical University; Cleveland Clinic; Nazarbayev University; Wuhan University; Ateneo de Manila University; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Högskolan Dalarna; Rijksuniversiteit Groningen; Alberta Health Services; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment; Belgian American Educational Foundation; University of Tabriz; European Commission; University of Oklahoma; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; AstraZeneca; University of South Florida; Cilag; Science and Technology Development Fund; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Charles Sturt University; Universidade do Porto; Australian Government; Universiti Sains Malaysia; Curtin University of Technology; Pfizer; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; University of New South Wales; Università ta' Malta; National Heart Foundation of Australia; Comunidad de Madrid; Addis Ababa University; Sultan Qaboos University; Danone; University of Bern","keywords":"Burden of disease; Medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Disease; Disease burden; MEDLINE; Environmental health; Global health; Intensive care medicine; Public health; Internal medicine; Political science; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03385608934287562,"gpt":0.3044279167200671,"spread":0.2705718273771915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009160046,0.0001252718,0.0008499366,0.00008622268,0.00006874277,0.00001724157,0.0002644419,0.0000235452,0.00001985406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006542803,0.00006834052,0.0002241402,0.001577731,0.00009602235,0.00003320198,0.00009097407,0.00003926322,0.000004279382],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004720227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101765,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006506849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007628456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983721,0.0001497548,0.0003211251,0.0002508423,0.0007263337,0.0001798611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983231,0.0003546621,0.0001548028,0.0007154104,0.0003619959,0.00008999019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002968021,0.0009162047,0.8092687,0.02668383,0.0525152,0.00001007323,0.009994227,0.06725121,0.0001729306,0.000743964,0.02437266,0.005102971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001978942,0.0006630748,0.9749655,0.002747494,0.0103037,7.050751e-7,0.004547473,0.003708474,0.00002403309,0.0004169074,0.0004976849,0.0001460604],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895654,0.002439722,0.0002710352,0.002737966,0.00003915505,0.003491228,0.00136056,0.00001515255,0.00007977001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983429,0.0001061405,0.0002992044,0.00005778351,0.0003944067,0.0006206013,0.00004569569,0.000007931238,0.0001253842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1656967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9836453,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751792491","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6736(18)32335-3","title":"Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 359 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet","topic":"Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4191,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; National Institute of Mental Health; Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca; Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam; Center for International Health; Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Queensland Brain Institute; Sydney Medical School; National Health and Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; University of California, Los Angeles; Seqirus; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Friedrich Schiedel Stiftung für Energietechnik; Wolkite University; Uniwersytet Opolski; Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales; Debre Tabor University; Abbott Diagnostics; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Debre Markos University; Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen; Alfaisal University; Laboratório Associado para a Química Verde; Western Sydney University; Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Bispebjerg Hospital; Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Universidad de Extremadura; Duke Kunshan University; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Kurdistan University Of Medical Sciences; Wageningen University and Research; Samara University; H. Lundbeck A/S; University of Namibia; Lorestan University of Medical Sciences; Alborz University of Medical Sciences; Savitribai Phule Pune University; University of Thessaly; Fakultet Medicinskih Nauka, Univerziteta U Kragujevcu; Charotar University of Science and Technology; Alexandria University; Hawassa University; National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry; Mekelle University; Mansoura University; George Institute for Global Health; University of Peradeniya; Xiamen University; NSW Ministry of Health; Tartu Ülikool; University of Tabriz; Chungnam National University Hospital; University of the Philippines; Urmia University; National Research University Higher School of Economics; University of Cape Town; Università degli Studi di Salerno; Servier; Wuhan University; Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta; Universidade do Porto; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental; University of Tsukuba; University of Dhaka; University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; National Taiwan University; Qazvin University of Medical Sciences; Université de Bordeaux; Hospital for Sick Children; Bahir Dar University; Golestan University of Medical Sciences; Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie \"Carol Davila\" Bucureşti; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; NIH Clinical Center; Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences; Högskolan Dalarna; University of Hail; Universitat de Barcelona; University of Health and Allied Sciences; Universidade de Lisboa; Göteborgs Universitet; University of Haifa; Menzies Institute for Medical Research; Babol University of Medical Sciences; Technische Universität München; Universidade de São Paulo; Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Hacettepe Üniversitesi; Universitetet i Oslo; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens; Versus Arthritis; Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen; Michigan State University; Astellas Pharma; Umeå Universitet; National Institute on Aging; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Public Health Agency of Canada; Kerman University of Medical Sciences; Euratom Research and Training Programme; Kuwait University; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana; Seoul National University Hospital; American University of Beirut; Vetenskapsrådet; Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Novo Nordisk; Tsinghua University; Karolinska Institutet; Universitat de València; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; University of Canberra; Lunds Universitet; Bundesministerium für Gesundheit; National Institutes of Health; Banaras Hindu University; Kyung Hee University; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; Kosin University; The Wellcome Trust DBT India Alliance; Nanjing University; Chungnam National University; Ain Shams University; Cochrane South Africa; University of Toronto; Imperial College London; Public Health England; Universiti Sains Malaysia; King Khalid University; Curtin University of Technology; Helsingin Yliopisto; RMIT University; Deakin University; York University; University of Technology Sydney; Universidad del Valle; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences; University of New South Wales; Universitat Pompeu Fabra; Sun Yat-sen University; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale; Public Health Agency; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences; Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit; Public Health Foundation of India; Universidad de Chile; Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; University of Tasmania; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences; La Trobe University; National Heart Foundation of Australia; Australian Catholic University; University of Glasgow; Menzies Health Institute Queensland; Sanofi; University of Oxford; Jackson State University; University of Southampton; Lomonosov Moscow State University; University of Queensland; National Institute for Health and Care Research; University College London; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Korea Health Industry Development Institute; Novavax; University of Chichester; Universitas Negeri Semarang; King's College London; Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology; Brien Holden Vision Institute; Krishna Institute Of Medical Sciences Deemed To Be University; University of Embu; European Commission; EUROfusion; Ahmadu Bello University; Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali; Anglia Ruskin University; Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham Charity; Universität Bielefeld; Flinders University; Oklahoma State University; Invasive Fungi Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences; Indivior; Murdoch Children's Research Institute; Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet; Lawson Health Research Institute; Scottish Government; King Abdulaziz University; Case Western Reserve University; Fudan University; Valeant Pharmaceuticals International; An-Najah National University; Aksum University; University of Warwick; Ohio State University; Johns Hopkins University; Korea University; Wellcome Trust; University of Ottawa; 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