{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":552,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":3,"predictions_cover":552,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"641073d730bc","filters":{"venue":"The Lancet Neurology"}},"results":[{"id":"W2777074421","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30470-2","title":"Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: 2017 revisions of the McDonald criteria","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7986,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital; University of Manitoba; Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"National Multiple Sclerosis Society","keywords":"Multiple sclerosis; McDonald criteria; Medicine; Clinically isolated syndrome; Clinical Practice; Presentation (obstetrics); Medical physics; Neuroscience; Pathology; Radiology; Psychology; Physical therapy; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4832657941316096,"gpt":0.4610466501040005,"spread":0.02221914402760911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001077374,0.0003911635,0.00380126,0.0001220806,0.000306604,0.00001678638,0.001973861,0.0002965665,0.0001347581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007240262,0.0001815001,0.0009240565,0.0001997124,0.001381213,0.00003568593,0.001348673,0.001147155,0.00003627337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001931783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002073012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009652533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005885185,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996664,0.0009789368,0.0008620979,0.0004634786,0.00049243,0.0005390171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923728,0.002823729,0.001174383,0.003321862,0.0002221698,0.00008511468],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002018049,0.0002009034,0.003709015,0.01861195,0.0006851916,0.00001245979,0.0001060288,4.699135e-7,0.0001083518,0.00004910998,0.1040942,0.8722205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007313297,0.0001976399,0.05123073,0.0119273,0.0008234382,0.00003695077,0.000002590247,0.000006121471,0.00003518445,0.00001551728,0.9348744,0.0001187939],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006352069,0.9870549,6.047802e-7,0.008091613,0.0005395609,0.001860737,0.0004429758,0.00002389324,0.001350521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006577873,0.9914154,0.00003921649,0.0005381895,0.000722474,0.0004825101,0.00001740186,0.00005238199,0.0001544987],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8721017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8667793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197233575","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00252-0","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7600,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Human Genome Research Institute; National Research, Development and Innovation Office; Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Health and Medical Research Council; Daiichi Sankyo Europe; Medical Research Council; Novo Nordisk Pharma; Novartis Pharma; National Institutes of Health; Lilly Deutschland; Fogarty International Center; Idorsia Pharmaceuticals; Jenderal Soedirman University; Italfarmaco; H. Lundbeck A/S; Casen Recordati; Swedish Orphan Biovitrum; Academy of Finland; Servier; Xiamen University; Fondazione Umberto Veronesi; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie \"Carol Davila\" Bucureşti; University of Oxford; Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii; Kuwait University; Allergan; Neuraxpharm; Novo Nordisk; Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; King Abdulaziz University; DSM Nutritional Products; Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical; National Research Foundation of Korea; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Ministero della Salute; Generalitat de Catalunya; AOSpine; Ain Shams University; Intas Pharmaceuticals; Högskolan Dalarna; Monash University; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; African Academy of Sciences; Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; National Heart Foundation of Australia; National Research Foundation; Cardiff University; Newcastle University; Novo Nordisk Fonden; Department of Health and Social Care; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Esperion Therapeutics; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; British Heart Foundation; The Wellcome Trust DBT India Alliance; University of Queensland; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Wellcome Trust; Johns Hopkins University; Amarin Corporation; Cardinal Health; Australian Academy of Science; Amryt Pharma; American Heart Association; Government of Canada; Kasturba Medical College, Manipal; Karolinska Institutet; Agios Pharmaceuticals; Fresenius Medical Care North America; Istituto Auxologico Italiano; Australian Government; Alzheimer's Association; U.S. Department of Defense; Brigham and Women's Hospital; Global Brain Health Institute; Autoritatea Natională pentru Cercetare Stiintifică; Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca; International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association; Birzeit University; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Pfizer; Università degli Studi di Milano; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Hubei Provincial Department of Education; National Authority for Scientific Research and Innovation; King Saud University; International Society of Travel Medicine; Sanofi; Eisai; National Science and Technology Council; King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust; Cilag; Amgen; Fondazione Cariplo; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals; Universitas Airlangga; McMaster University; Korean Diabetes Association; Hamad Medical Corporation; University of Jordan; Harvard University; International Atomic Energy Agency; University of Technology Sydney; Alexion Pharmaceuticals; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Alfaisal University; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries; AstraZeneca; Moderna; Biogen; King's College London; Amicus Therapeutics; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Astellas Pharma; National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration West; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Bayer; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; European Commission; La Trobe University; Cancer Research UK; Eli Lilly and Company; Danone; American Diabetes Association; Japan Science and Technology Agency; European Stroke Organisation; Sociedad Madrileña de Nefrología; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center","keywords":"Burden of disease; Stroke (engine); Medicine; Disease; Disease burden; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03107031476654234,"gpt":0.3025834401296353,"spread":0.271513125363093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004451284,0.0001437874,0.0007145671,0.00004493216,0.00006553068,0.00001057733,0.0002160483,0.0000432787,0.0000162454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006779243,0.00008244625,0.0001251952,0.000304448,0.0001270275,0.00002410649,0.0002270041,0.00009296946,0.00000107648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002270568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006589978,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003123583,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003959482,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985511,0.0002572282,0.0003419626,0.0002887333,0.0003780773,0.0001829429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981585,0.0007960474,0.0003147092,0.0004627671,0.0002025756,0.00006541178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00237359,0.0002871804,0.9382437,0.002887059,0.01071745,0.00003995604,0.0009045013,0.003296937,0.0001831518,0.002177916,0.038835,0.00005353278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004328505,0.0007944242,0.9580475,0.0001226566,0.01448031,0.00004730707,0.001461995,0.01794934,0.00001817746,0.0003628653,0.002231637,0.000155296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831508,0.004280107,0.0001908787,0.009891126,0.00007039039,0.001189594,0.001039819,0.00001344492,0.0001738675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985996,0.0004116178,0.00003417749,0.0004373781,0.0001678006,0.00004539885,0.00004105402,0.00000676955,0.0002561953],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03660337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3362061,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087243986","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(15)70016-5","title":"Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":6102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute on Aging; Medical Research Council","keywords":"Neuroinflammation; Microglia; Disease; Inflammation; Immune system; Pathogenesis; Alzheimer's disease; Innate immune system; Neuroscience; Immunology; Medicine; Biology; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2215508727398987,"gpt":0.3728698568143851,"spread":0.1513189840744864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006360846,0.0005188676,0.001392373,0.0003349874,0.0001443084,0.0001082088,0.001226537,0.0001990133,0.00007828201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006958438,0.0003611126,0.0002362855,0.0007185322,0.0001518956,0.0001718053,0.0002775977,0.001156952,0.001141651],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002111489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002887069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002128476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009427145,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941308,0.003045596,0.0008393259,0.0009376141,0.0004489888,0.0005976557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972443,0.0007495018,0.0005239866,0.001244107,0.00003299113,0.000205093],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002989601,0.0001316043,0.000003671182,0.001259925,0.00001659226,0.001519711,0.0001320506,0.0006885983,0.000425708,0.04326537,0.01226923,0.9399886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003531339,0.00007020282,0.000005427276,0.0001146609,0.000146592,0.0001997573,4.256779e-7,0.0006933038,0.0001403677,0.001352858,0.9966362,0.0002870352],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004537469,0.9887001,0.00001513162,0.004444124,0.001994577,0.002081349,0.00007604838,0.0004045026,0.001830434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001906224,0.9935049,0.000006119096,0.004866316,0.0009106051,0.0002608254,0.00003238054,0.000103875,0.0001244026],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.984367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998841,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2754967293","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30499-x","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5701,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Fogarty International Center; National Human Genome Research Institute; National Institute of Mental Health; Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; Dipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica; Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam; Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; National Health and Medical Research Council; Biomedical Research Council; Australian Research Council; Medical Research Council; Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition; Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital; University of California, Irvine; University of California, San Diego; Uniwersytet Opolski; Debre Tabor University; University of Health and Allied Sciences; Alfaisal University; Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology; Laboratório Associado para a Química Verde; Western Sydney University; Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Lomonosov Moscow State University; Ambo University; Bispebjerg Hospital; Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa; Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences; Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit; Wageningen University and Research; Samara University; Kurdistan University Of Medical Sciences; Lorestan University of Medical Sciences; Alborz University of Medical Sciences; University Of Nigeria Nsukka; Charotar University of Science and Technology; Alexandria University; National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry; Mansoura University; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh; Nanjing University; The Wellcome Trust DBT India Alliance; Università degli Studi di Messina; University of Peradeniya; University of Gondar; Golestan University of Medical Sciences; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie \"Carol Davila\" Bucureşti; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; National Research University Higher School of Economics; Hjärt-Lungfonden; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental; Generalitat Valenciana; National Taiwan University; Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Universidad de Chile; NIHR Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care South London; Virginia Commonwealth University; Università di Bologna; Göteborgs Universitet; Taipei Medical University; University of South Africa; University of the Philippines; Universität Bielefeld; Babol University of Medical Sciences; Universidade de São Paulo; Hacettepe Üniversitesi; Universitetet i Oslo; University of New South Wales; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences; University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; Fujita Health University; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; Nationwide Children's Hospital; Universidad de Costa Rica; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens; Jazan University; Griffith University; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; Umeå Universitet; Ministry of Health and Medical Education; Haramaya University; Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali; University College London; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Kuwait University; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Tampereen Yliopisto; University of Pennsylvania; Tsinghua University; European Regional Development Fund; Karolinska Institutet; Jordan University of Science and Technology; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ilam University of Medical Sciences; Lunds Universitet; Sistema Nacional de Investigadores; National Institutes of Health; National University of Singapore; Wollega University; Banaras Hindu University; Kyung Hee University; Sun Yat-sen University; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte; King Saud University; Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Ain Shams University; Medical School, University of Michigan; Hospital for Sick Children; Academia Sinica; Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Wuhan University; Dezful University of Medical Sciences; Högskolan Dalarna; Rijksuniversiteit Groningen; Ministério da Educação; Eli Lilly and Company; Public Health Agency; Rede de Química e Tecnologia; Tulane University; Tartu Ülikool; Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland; University of Auckland; Universitas Negeri Semarang; Cancer Society of New Zealand; Università degli Studi di Milano; Bayer; Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Szczecinie; University of Otago; Nanyang Technological University; Ball State University; Addis Ababa University; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation; Qazvin University of Medical Sciences; Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen; Australian National University; Uniwersytet Jagielloński Collegium Medicum; Shiraz University; King's College London; Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology; Cochrane South Africa; University of Toronto; High Blood Pressure Research Council of Australia; Public Health England; Imperial College London; Johns Hopkins University; University of Warwick; Jackson State University; University of Southampton; National Research Foundation; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Abbott Diagnostics; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Politechnika Czestochowska; Bundesministerium für Gesundheit; South African Medical Research Council; Mashhad University of Medical Sciences; Saint Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Tribhuvan University; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre; Horizon Pharmaceuticals; Universität Ulm; Bournemouth University; Loma Linda University; University of Embu; Health Research Council of New Zealand; Uniwersytet Łódzki; Maragheh University of Medical Sciences; University of Dhaka; Universiteit Stellenbosch; University of Tabriz; European Commission; Ahmadu Bello University; Universidade do Porto; Australian Government; Ilam University; Wellcome Trust; Korea University; Trường Đại học Duy Tân; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; University of West Florida; Sanofi; University of Oxford; McMaster University; Aksum University; University of Hull; Xiamen University; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Technische Universität München; Université de Bourgogne; U.S. Department of Defense; University of Technology Sydney; York University; Yale University; Jimma University; Harvard University; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; Horizon Pharma; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Fudan University; Case Western Reserve University; Novo Nordisk; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Durban University of Technology; King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals; Hamad Medical Corporation; Medtronic; Deakin University; Bristol-Myers Squibb; BASF; Helsingin Yliopisto; Amgen; Ministério da Educação e Ciência; Birmingham City University; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University; School of Medicine, Boston University; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Universitat de Barcelona; AbbVie; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences; La Trobe University; Arabian Gulf University; Kaiser Permanente; Astellas Pharma US; Brien Holden Vision Institute; AstraZeneca; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Celgene; University of Cape Town; University of Ottawa; Curtin University of Technology; King Khalid University; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; San Diego State University; Merck Sharp and Dohme; Islamic Azad University; West Virginia University; GlaxoSmithKline; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Northwestern University; Universiti Sains Malaysia; Háskólinn í Reykjavík; Pfizer; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Australian Catholic University; Universitat de València; Boehringer Ingelheim; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Burden of disease; Disease; Medicine; Disease burden; Environmental health; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02524590355673621,"gpt":0.2948064794066499,"spread":0.2695605758499137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005817037,0.0001652015,0.0007965334,0.00005369556,0.00004865943,0.000007835987,0.0004411268,0.00005544928,0.0000313631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003775118,0.00008499237,0.0001888877,0.0003636835,0.000240193,0.00002425498,0.0002568294,0.0001047487,0.000006588962],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001641392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005665319,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001684014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002066938,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983194,0.0002585728,0.0004093788,0.0003440679,0.0004259997,0.0002426183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979514,0.0008879922,0.000314162,0.0006750798,0.0001119957,0.00005935487],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007033661,0.0004219143,0.9402621,0.00260959,0.00451204,0.00001569498,0.000333589,0.005968301,0.00003714946,0.003902901,0.03477345,0.0001295934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006417191,0.003301151,0.9341223,0.0001387196,0.00807485,0.00003962957,0.0004984579,0.03732513,7.70735e-7,0.002235484,0.007643944,0.0002023548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9532561,0.001189864,0.0003724618,0.04140015,0.0001198453,0.002772347,0.0001458233,0.00002653334,0.0007169377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973454,0.0001702876,0.00003704541,0.001952047,0.0001986057,0.0001289605,0.00001493423,0.000007865323,0.000144844],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04408937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3465888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158742097","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70124-8","title":"Neuroimaging standards for research into small vessel disease and its contribution to ageing and neurodegeneration","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5401,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Health Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia; University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute on Aging; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Medical Research Council; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Neuroimaging; Hyperintensity; Cognitive decline; Medicine; Neurodegeneration; Disease; Terminology; Neuroscience; Stroke (engine); Psychology; Magnetic resonance imaging; Dementia; Pathology; Radiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05647006910626785,"gpt":0.3529866884464827,"spread":0.2965166193402148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007081848,0.00009409965,0.0001943315,0.00008329787,0.0001570641,0.00005148737,0.00009473181,0.00002934106,0.000007450123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001131893,0.00007039108,0.00001563068,0.0001002593,0.00007598272,0.00005707744,0.0002114102,0.0002325164,0.000005909351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001889576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003240432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002477963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006203817,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988748,0.0001596868,0.0001299469,0.0003118644,0.0001769695,0.0003467443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990487,0.000264673,0.00003103485,0.0002467162,0.0002660789,0.0001428011],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006876521,0.0001203503,0.04608735,0.0008784407,0.0001410861,0.0002889499,0.001319405,0.0001986393,0.6614845,0.01186311,0.2312429,0.03949874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005983257,0.001883276,0.573298,0.00006406631,0.0002282713,0.00009760674,0.0000427321,0.06059234,0.007684201,0.002655072,0.3471753,0.0002958308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8679808,0.0003728587,0.001761728,0.1282654,0.00009396434,0.001355728,0.00001505774,0.00003702643,0.0001173702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869348,0.0001363998,0.0001732664,0.01193929,0.0004337058,0.0002375702,0.00001379983,0.00001787574,0.000113332],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6538003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2870465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2280783985","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(15)00401-9","title":"A clinical approach to diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4396,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster Children's Hospital; Alberta Children's Hospital","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute on Aging; Erasmus+; National Medical Research Council; National Health and Medical Research Council; Tau Consortium; Wellcome Trust; National Institutes of Health; Fundació la Marató de TV3; CurePSP","keywords":"Autoimmune encephalitis; Medicine; Encephalitis; Differential diagnosis; Autoantibody; Immunology; Immunotherapy; Disease; Diagnostic test; Intensive care medicine; Pediatrics; Antibody; Pathology; Immune system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1469138029082757,"gpt":0.4079038100333693,"spread":0.2609900071250936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004812691,0.0004189915,0.004254895,0.0001002471,0.00005784514,0.000006225638,0.0006653513,0.0005049838,0.0001613087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005207745,0.0001890629,0.0008629537,0.0002878392,0.000399588,0.00001573277,0.0003581176,0.0007969026,0.0003247812],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001093768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001135431,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001620831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.679071e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996539,0.000988891,0.001070947,0.0006637987,0.0002074598,0.0005299352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966335,0.001413518,0.0004772633,0.001319658,0.00004404158,0.0001119956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002104113,0.0006197146,0.001502857,0.001527437,0.0003563415,0.00008547409,0.00001586193,1.594004e-7,1.660919e-7,0.0006723052,0.003386366,0.9916229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001027187,0.001817228,0.00908557,0.0008958569,0.0008177664,0.0002395277,6.247437e-7,0.000001326238,1.313402e-7,0.0002005482,0.9857705,0.0001437653],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003820167,0.9870836,0.00003597683,0.003139842,0.0004014244,0.001595426,0.00009220021,0.0000828971,0.007186612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008903156,0.9927222,0.00008878178,0.004711334,0.0003283597,0.0006862773,0.00003899265,0.00005663409,0.0004771083],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9914792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.770976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106931873","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(07)70178-3","title":"Research criteria for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: revising the NINCDS–ADRDA criteria","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4384,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute; University of British Columbia; Vancouver Coastal Health","funders":"Cilag","keywords":"Psychology; Disease; Gerontology; Medicine; Linguistics; History; Philosophy; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3535341884481704,"gpt":0.5392693002928292,"spread":0.1857351118446587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00824852,0.0003846444,0.001720837,0.0002427087,0.0005491418,0.00009099276,0.001314611,0.0002117428,0.00072883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00148073,0.0001627245,0.0006346349,0.0006973298,0.001265687,0.00004278871,0.0006035639,0.001647221,0.00006819901],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002483806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003654158,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003623304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006821599,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9938664,0.002825411,0.0007551021,0.0005836076,0.0008121557,0.001157363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9880315,0.009384491,0.0002866993,0.001639062,0.0004993755,0.0001588458],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001044771,0.000169537,0.0006251101,0.006620692,0.0008629448,0.0001415642,0.00008261897,9.764499e-8,0.00000426829,0.0005729858,0.09139363,0.8984818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005938844,0.0006884892,0.005925447,0.002049522,0.002409787,0.0001204077,0.00002615198,0.00002558132,0.00000951487,0.0003347707,0.9876826,0.0001338191],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003118147,0.9701545,0.00004393312,0.02251173,0.000486256,0.005081584,0.0001793599,0.00003226574,0.001198561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002933339,0.9887026,0.00002194869,0.003277905,0.002681559,0.001975765,0.00008907814,0.00008924932,0.0002285869],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.898348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7980177,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104818454","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(14)70251-0","title":"Pharmacotherapy for neuropathic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Pain Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3882,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Merck Sharp and Dohme; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; National Institutes of Health; Innovative Medicines Initiative; Medtronic; Bayer Schering; Advanced Scientific Computing Research; Eisai; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Centre for the Replacement Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research; National Institute of Academic Anaesthesia; Boehringer Ingelheim; Novartis; Biogen Idec; AbbVie; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Merck; Dunhill Medical Trust; Wellcome Trust; Sanofi Pasteur; Astellas Pharma US; Westminster Medical School Research Trust; Pfizer; International Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva Association; Allergan; AstraZeneca; Eli Lilly and Company; Bristol-Myers Squibb","keywords":"Pharmacotherapy; Neuropathic pain; Medicine; Meta-analysis; Anesthesia; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1716915844886648,"gpt":0.4132279130049627,"spread":0.2415363285162979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007027146,0.0004174049,0.01120275,0.0001907314,0.00003137707,0.000009423483,0.0002589808,0.0001519913,0.00004176986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005758731,0.0001934958,0.001267098,0.0004890706,0.00003972845,0.00001653107,0.00003937185,0.0004214884,0.00001392932],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001767721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006493664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009743558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001148202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929526,0.005332631,0.0007553348,0.0004789991,0.0001525584,0.0003279179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973052,0.001255966,0.0004990103,0.000795212,0.00005940754,0.00008523757],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006374955,0.00006455756,0.000001196455,0.9278091,0.05792728,0.0001310833,0.00002224732,1.775077e-7,3.96614e-8,0.0000698333,0.0004605778,0.01345016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006970025,0.000448114,2.573178e-7,0.009087253,0.8049039,0.0001749443,7.432324e-7,0.0000896996,2.132395e-8,0.00009733227,0.184379,0.0001217301],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[6.474275e-7,0.9900873,0.0001215842,0.002974159,0.00003216977,0.006628537,0.0001021071,0.00003154287,0.00002200015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000005445849,0.9697732,0.00006677031,0.02653887,0.00006792941,0.00330336,0.00006040162,0.00004922237,0.0001348252],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9187219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.789053,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116709840","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(14)70090-0","title":"Advancing research diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease: the IWG-2 criteria","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3296,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; Douglas Mental Health University Institute; University of British Columbia; Vancouver Coastal Health","funders":"Economic and Social Research Council; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Disease; Biomarker; Medicine; Diagnostic biomarker; Alzheimer's disease; Pathology; Diagnostic accuracy; Internal medicine; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08703608064542438,"gpt":0.4336364969902921,"spread":0.3466004163448677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00326524,0.0001421986,0.0003050346,0.00008249924,0.0004454483,0.00006461462,0.000457746,0.00005215512,0.0004458044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004385423,0.00007768429,0.0000897637,0.0001947299,0.0004768312,0.00005499499,0.000237973,0.0005365951,0.000134464],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009597549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007878643,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000221171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001711667,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968472,0.001240866,0.0001990332,0.0003617258,0.0003981236,0.0009530113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931555,0.005619204,0.0000410266,0.0007297306,0.0002743953,0.0001800887],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01538787,0.000780753,0.2095277,0.0004931671,0.0004901335,0.0003395375,0.0008270045,0.00001122011,0.01683654,0.01591204,0.6600288,0.07936522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002283413,0.001986806,0.5398993,0.00003882865,0.0002267242,0.00006285388,0.00004283212,0.002626264,0.0007059471,0.01322089,0.4387878,0.0001183692],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6953202,0.001310573,0.0009711502,0.2940729,0.0006213753,0.002257524,0.00003726959,0.00009541144,0.005313579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817391,0.0002262113,0.00007034982,0.01483358,0.002143237,0.0006442602,0.00002697705,0.00003406293,0.0002821933],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3303716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5250078,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163022996","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70310-1","title":"Treatment and prognostic factors for long-term outcome in patients with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: an observational cohort study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3094,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Cancer Institute; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Medicine; Rituximab; Modified Rankin Scale; Immunotherapy; Internal medicine; Encephalitis; Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis; Plasmapheresis; Cohort; Pediatrics; Immunology; Antibody; Lymphoma","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07752290966520627,"gpt":0.315517209904196,"spread":0.2379943002389898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005368165,0.0001859568,0.0004875408,0.00003477183,0.00007710447,0.0000165601,0.00008857895,0.00005710775,0.00006047108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007527831,0.00009243721,0.00002820472,0.00006980618,0.00009693702,0.00007955524,0.00002896772,0.0001137134,0.000006873442],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001405235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001457275,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001222137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003839086,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988961,0.0001288069,0.0002223954,0.0003474644,0.0001113981,0.0002939019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992907,0.0002513221,0.00008199621,0.0002697897,0.00004947953,0.00005670789],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005546767,0.001880391,0.9966047,0.000008689782,0.00007603577,0.000006992407,0.000144175,0.000003500426,0.000007719024,0.00001770447,0.000007731051,0.000687673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00724352,0.01333263,0.9791571,0.000002910493,0.00007531873,0.00000273748,0.00001575445,0.000022386,0.000002374706,0.00004773787,0.00002072913,0.00007683419],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941139,0.0000200613,0.000004112426,0.001502007,0.00006990195,0.004210848,0.0000220251,0.00003867797,0.0000185327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979116,0.00001656376,0.00002313312,0.00109465,0.00002905219,0.0006914474,0.0001704509,0.0000176885,0.00004546156],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01744765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.376948,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2901519529","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30295-3","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of Parkinson's disease, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2768,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Technische Universität München; Universitetet i Oslo; Universitat de València; Deakin University; National University of Singapore; York University; La Trobe University; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Maragheh University of Medical Sciences; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; H. Lundbeck A/S; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; Alzheimer's Association","keywords":"Disease; Burden of disease; Medicine; Disease burden; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0382370289687563,"gpt":0.3161486695046448,"spread":0.2779116405358885,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004298053,0.0002005584,0.0007581933,0.00006701035,0.0001424816,0.00001342816,0.0003116863,0.00004412738,0.00002810454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003123835,0.0001066998,0.0002299618,0.0004173183,0.0003403114,0.00003566016,0.0001133662,0.00005200412,0.000007231658],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000361248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002082988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003029729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006024612,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998234,0.0002835141,0.0003637758,0.0003781445,0.0004656622,0.0002749132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998109,0.0004198028,0.0003229626,0.000678589,0.0002755781,0.0001940191],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02592388,0.001881481,0.928767,0.003856451,0.01414414,0.0001391129,0.0006616655,0.0009035874,0.00003028231,0.0105869,0.01275123,0.0003542889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004582377,0.001337616,0.9598176,0.0002242797,0.01106993,0.00001723702,0.000140764,0.008847144,0.000001942661,0.008337041,0.00548681,0.0001372604],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792184,0.004310102,0.0004860042,0.01212839,0.0001617501,0.002364284,0.001139202,0.00003427174,0.0001576062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980215,0.0002093798,0.00004130972,0.0008868066,0.0004705423,0.0002575571,0.00003254341,0.00001116909,0.00006919755],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03105062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4351093,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767813783","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30371-x","title":"Traumatic brain injury: integrated approaches to improve prevention, clinical care, and research","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2547,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego; School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; GlaxoSmithKline; University of California, San Francisco; National Institutes of Health; One Mind; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; Turun Yliopistollinen Keskussairaala; Monash University; Università degli Studi di Messina; European Brain Council; ZNS - Hannelore Kohl Stiftung; Universiteit Antwerpen; Turun Yliopisto; Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum; Broad Institute; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute; Nanyang Technological University; Johns Hopkins University; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University; University of California, San Diego; Helsingin Yliopisto; University of Stirling; Universiteit Leiden; University of Glasgow; Erasmus Medisch Centrum; University of Oxford; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; Karolinska Institutet; Hotchkiss Brain Institute; U.S. Department of Defense; La Trobe University; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation; Academy of Medical Sciences; European Commission; Université de Liège; National Institute for Health and Care Research; NHS Blood and Transplant; University of Exeter; Ontario Brain Institute; Renji Hospital; University of Cincinnati; Universitätsmedizin Göttingen; Sapienza Università di Roma; Massachusetts General Hospital","keywords":"Traumatic brain injury; Public health; Medicine; Population; Health care; Societal impact of nanotechnology; Occupational safety and health; Years of potential life lost; Injury prevention; Global health; Environmental health; Poison control; Psychiatry; Economic growth; Nursing; Life expectancy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.7210824605081598,"gpt":0.5578142090847009,"spread":0.1632682514234589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00245325,0.0003248015,0.002617281,0.0001764864,0.0003004568,0.00003281389,0.0005532704,0.0003952407,0.00002157374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001877684,0.000180229,0.00033711,0.0002165279,0.0006021908,0.00002434612,0.0003771012,0.00198117,0.00008935513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002215015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002785266,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005884203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001447919,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960722,0.001770501,0.0007054646,0.0006613655,0.0002340802,0.000556334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974515,0.0008156246,0.0002109345,0.001252621,0.0001310451,0.0001382485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001841434,0.00003886707,0.000106325,0.00564846,0.0002423949,0.00001760294,0.0004501898,1.321939e-8,1.53184e-7,0.0002557255,0.02856391,0.9644922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004151137,0.002441676,0.001192158,0.001226093,0.0005129185,0.00006616673,0.00009560715,0.000001413555,1.544322e-7,0.000278113,0.9936308,0.0001397723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001343778,0.9795583,0.00000553916,0.008818072,0.0008538488,0.00218031,0.00005682954,0.00005868732,0.007124669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001078094,0.9949352,0.00007234825,0.0006317511,0.001681198,0.0004233588,0.00005106258,0.00005305041,0.001073976],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9650669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8607307,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2986932567","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(19)30320-5","title":"Identification of novel risk loci, causal insights, and heritable risk for Parkinson's disease: a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2541,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital","funders":"Division of Human Resource Management; National Institute on Aging; Medical Research Council; School of Public Health, University of California Berkeley; Fédération pour la Recherche sur le Cerveau; Norges Forskningsråd; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Chung Hua University; Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association; Biogen; London Mathematical Society; Parkinson's UK; Novartis; PSP Association; Adrienne Helis Malvin Medical Research Foundation; GE Healthcare; North Carolina GlaxoSmithKline Foundation; National Institutes of Health; Rosetrees Trust; Association France Parkinson; European Commission; Sanofi; Barts Charity; Boehringer Ingelheim; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research; Roche; Institut de France; Fondation Roger de Spoelberch; H. Lundbeck A/S; Burroughs Wellcome Fund","keywords":"Genome-wide association study; Disease; LRRK2; Genetic association; Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Mendelian randomization; Genetics; Biology; Meta-analysis; Mendelian inheritance; Heritability; Missing heritability problem; Parkinson's disease; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Genotype; Gene; Genetic variants; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1324246230793459,"gpt":0.3618705636436138,"spread":0.229445940564268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008853476,0.0003456567,0.005100914,0.0002762475,0.00009481203,0.00001113598,0.0001866497,0.0001883359,0.00001474076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001236861,0.0002043907,0.001421751,0.000449625,0.00008799696,0.00004081252,0.00009206571,0.0002484345,0.000004053148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006364162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003649289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003702517,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975356,0.0005709797,0.0007808545,0.0005542546,0.0002825505,0.0002757238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940423,0.002304395,0.002531453,0.0008018116,0.0002421736,0.00007787121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00110231,0.001092566,0.02332667,0.01787695,0.9375854,0.00002026324,0.0003364669,0.0002405293,0.00001360211,0.0004320587,0.00112252,0.01685062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007852576,0.0001760081,0.01370609,0.00003261224,0.5901089,0.000001152529,0.000005751018,0.0002281263,0.00000206144,0.0002209751,0.3946281,0.0001049642],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.005898899,0.9872346,0.0003590139,0.0004240795,0.0001145614,0.001653802,0.004288831,0.00001863997,0.000007572668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01451546,0.9838528,0.00007563046,0.0002403057,0.00009091602,0.0004747498,0.0004330797,0.0000385999,0.0002784384],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3935055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8334811,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115138492","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70150-4","title":"Motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2298,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Motor imagery; Psychological intervention; Motor learning; Functional movement; Biofeedback; Rehabilitation; Task (project management); Stroke (engine); Physical therapy; Balance (ability); Medicine; Psychology; Brain–computer interface; Neuroscience","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03899510427176962,"gpt":0.3338681639206147,"spread":0.2948730596488451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007571801,0.0004347487,0.005824491,0.0001716137,0.00003914856,0.0000163812,0.000366999,0.0003545059,0.0002114657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001059958,0.0002172525,0.001396905,0.0002308783,0.00009958218,0.00003076705,0.00006217815,0.001017431,0.0007975358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004903365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001854616,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001570661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001409464,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966349,0.001245654,0.0009953271,0.0004413075,0.0002599702,0.0004228508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966306,0.001302454,0.0005129364,0.001400399,0.0000548934,0.00009869685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001484031,0.00003648781,0.000002754283,0.9324557,0.0002799495,0.0001043212,0.000004888285,2.719136e-8,1.154368e-7,0.00002430885,0.007521352,0.05942168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001854875,0.0008110395,0.00003692545,0.2899005,0.004632466,0.001167095,5.973874e-7,6.265799e-7,1.768556e-8,0.00001979229,0.7031123,0.0001331465],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000009998266,0.9893597,0.000003836863,0.003349654,0.0006904481,0.00469523,0.00007123253,0.00009623704,0.001723653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000002105721,0.9672478,0.00003339149,0.02696418,0.0008954598,0.0009011045,0.00003206833,0.00005260941,0.003871231],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.695591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999804,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157419554","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30299-5","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders during 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Neurology and Historical Studies","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":2280,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Wageningen University and Research; Health Research Council of New Zealand; Medical Research Council; National Institutes of Health; National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities; INCLIVA Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria; University of Peradeniya; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Hospital for Sick Children; Debre Markos University; Haramaya University; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Universität Bielefeld; Public Health Foundation of India; University of Oxford; University of Toronto; Universitat de València; Brain Research New Zealand; Trường Đại học Duy Tân; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation; University of Massachusetts Boston; Wellcome Trust; Universidade de São Paulo; AstraZeneca; Arabian Gulf University; Michigan State University; University of Rochester; Imperial College London; University of Oklahoma; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; University of Washington; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Amgen; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Medical Center, University of Rochester; Massachusetts General Hospital; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","keywords":"Medicine; Disease; Global health; Disease burden; Burden of disease; Disability-adjusted life year; Environmental health; Public health; Pediatrics; Population","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06657212071504127,"gpt":0.3337945770352004,"spread":0.2672224563201592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004870766,0.0001871208,0.0007173911,0.00004287856,0.0008990308,0.00002893203,0.001162901,0.00006420923,0.000005754153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00282481,0.0001060486,0.0001796224,0.0002439291,0.001235044,0.00006483868,0.0004754767,0.0001657341,0.000002298052],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001330174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002777738,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002273001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002537554,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978123,0.0006156574,0.0003868784,0.000491676,0.0003748043,0.0003186724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968374,0.001724796,0.0005328763,0.0007569283,0.00008213439,0.00006585976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01094381,0.0007457762,0.9398983,0.001440537,0.001151556,0.0000782762,0.0009976055,0.0132054,0.0003237762,0.02782701,0.003309079,0.00007890671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001697593,0.001132244,0.977981,0.00001367868,0.001170485,0.00002606996,0.0000462933,0.005004356,0.000003913849,0.01174131,0.001028472,0.0001545476],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9506019,0.00072076,0.00004540302,0.04708146,0.0002554984,0.0009791203,0.0001305767,0.00002795419,0.0001572964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983999,0.0002789577,0.00000380826,0.000957775,0.0001856901,0.0001393212,7.487895e-7,0.000006431147,0.00002735111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04779799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6914709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2903325146","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30415-0","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Spinal Cord Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1985,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Fuel Cell Technologies Program; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre; Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care - Greater Manchester; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; National Health and Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council; Manchester Biomedical Research Centre; Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital; University of California, Irvine; National Institutes of Health; University of Health and Allied Sciences; George Institute for Global Health; Laboratório Associado para a Química Verde; Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde; Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences; Kurdistan University Of Medical Sciences; H. Lundbeck A/S; Lorestan University of Medical Sciences; Hawassa University; Università degli Studi di Messina; Golestan University of Medical Sciences; Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Alfaisal University; University of Gondar; Western Sydney University; Tartu Ülikool; Pomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W Szczecinie; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Wuhan University; Universidade do Porto; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; National Taiwan University; Department of Science and Technology, Government of Kerala; Universidad de Chile; Debre Tabor University; Università di Bologna; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Universität Bielefeld; Lomonosov Moscow State University; Babol University of Medical Sciences; Universidade de São Paulo; Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Hacettepe Üniversitesi; Universitetet i Oslo; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre; Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali; Haramaya University; Curtin University of Technology; Universiti Sains Malaysia; Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam; South African Medical Research Council; Bundesministerium für Gesundheit; Politechnika Czestochowska; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Tampereen Yliopisto; Seoul National University Hospital; Tsinghua University; Dezful University of Medical Sciences; Fudan University; Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust; Lunds Universitet; Alborz University of Medical Sciences; Northwestern University; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte; Islamic Azad University; Kyung Hee University; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens; Cairo University; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Ain Shams University; King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; University of New South Wales; Ministério da Educação; Public Health Agency; Nanyang Technological University; Kaiser Permanente; Ministry of Health and Medical Education; High Blood Pressure Research Council of Australia; Universiteit Stellenbosch; Public Health England; Australian Catholic University; Brien Holden Vision Institute; Shiraz University; Imperial College London; Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology; King's College London; York University; Loma Linda University; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology; National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences; Maragheh University of Medical Sciences; Addis Ababa University; Università degli Studi di Firenze; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Tribhuvan University; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Rede de Química e Tecnologia; Aksum University; Johns Hopkins University; Wellcome Trust; Trường Đại học Duy Tân; National Center for Global Health and Medicine; Tulane University; Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit; Iran University of Medical Sciences; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Korea University; Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences; National Institute on Handicapped Research; Nationwide Children's Hospital; Amgen; Universitat de Barcelona; Public Health Agency of Canada; Universitat de València; Uniwersytet Jagielloński Collegium Medicum; University College London; University of Southampton; Universitas Negeri Semarang; University of Tabriz; European Commission; Ahmadu Bello University; Samara University; Jordan University of Science and Technology; University of Oxford; McMaster University; Jazan University; Uniwersytet Opolski; Generalitat Valenciana; University of Cape Town; University of Ottawa; Arabian Gulf University; Central South University; Virginia Commonwealth University; University of Technology Sydney; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences; Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; University of West Florida; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh; Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation; University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; Deakin University; Helsingin Yliopisto; Ministério da Educação e Ciência; Jackson State University; Harvard University; European Regional Development Fund; Seoul National University; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Georg-August-Universität Göttingen; National University of Singapore; Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition; Banaras Hindu University; National Institute of Mental Health; Case Western Reserve University; University of Warwick; Ball State University; Karolinska Institutet; Yale University","keywords":"Traumatic brain injury; Spinal cord injury; Medicine; Burden of disease; Incidence (geometry); Injury prevention; Poison control; Disease; Disease burden; Occupational safety and health; Physical therapy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Spinal cord; Medical emergency; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09726924439421014,"gpt":0.4254479607687829,"spread":0.3281787163745728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001518483,0.0001909988,0.0009136198,0.0001364503,0.00013881,0.00002071901,0.0004328432,0.00006572094,0.00002753552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001259432,0.0001073474,0.0001319135,0.000708907,0.0009232966,0.00004955094,0.0002027239,0.0001446518,0.000004764745],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003846244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002149037,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005741069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001019116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976287,0.0005249392,0.0005498552,0.0003578927,0.0006150472,0.0003235824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976815,0.0007815851,0.0003269118,0.0006482246,0.0004329247,0.0001288421],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.5027989,0.0015249,0.3720305,0.02125143,0.01277028,0.00007002383,0.001645016,0.0001018219,0.001354052,0.01334947,0.06640433,0.006699237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004974391,0.06173067,0.9035775,0.0008277035,0.005223633,0.0001581887,0.001023397,0.01282339,0.00001152493,0.008178116,0.001183314,0.0002881556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9737098,0.001095612,0.0002407678,0.02235839,0.00007615167,0.002155313,0.000245474,0.0000189024,0.00009954193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979739,0.00009948167,0.00005897547,0.001160435,0.000470621,0.000154366,0.000007273995,0.00001163688,0.00006334169],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.531547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157110881","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(10)70223-4","title":"Revising the definition of Alzheimer's disease: a new lexicon","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Alzheimer's disease research and treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1850,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute; University of British Columbia","funders":"Eisai; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Lexicon; Dementia; Disease; Alzheimer's disease; Medicine; Cornerstone; Psychology; Intensive care medicine; Pathology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; History","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07853089368687088,"gpt":0.3398954548112608,"spread":0.2613645611243899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000198153,0.0001015789,0.0002411444,0.00003219569,0.0001005824,0.00001040007,0.0001691309,0.00004629603,0.000214619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001481314,0.00005122092,0.00009237277,0.0001094121,0.0002697509,0.00003349628,0.00006206409,0.0004088562,0.00009259207],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002361835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002040181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000585229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001718541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990629,0.0001381793,0.0001450912,0.000166592,0.0001984483,0.0002888083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988815,0.0001884004,0.00007653088,0.0006269768,0.00004476605,0.0001818184],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.03089543,0.002246383,0.5371255,0.0003125278,0.01942289,0.002088251,0.0009615937,0.0000210158,0.01694646,0.1962787,0.09765048,0.09605072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003919956,0.0007922667,0.9337519,0.00004335649,0.001849119,0.0002697969,0.00001068021,0.0002067208,0.001260193,0.0440551,0.01369615,0.0001447197],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9051541,0.009233745,0.00001156328,0.08003297,0.0001981357,0.0005677765,0.00002571988,0.00005578792,0.004720184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952766,0.0004041076,0.00009117064,0.003550607,0.0006099893,0.00001839416,0.00002290096,0.00001560672,0.00001065916],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3966264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2349928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113154361","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(10)70143-5","title":"Neuropathic pain: diagnosis, pathophysiological mechanisms, and treatment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Pain Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1793,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Dairy Farmers of Nova Scotia","keywords":"Neuropathic pain; Medicine; Postherpetic neuralgia; Neuralgia; Trigeminal neuralgia; Pathophysiology; Somatosensory system; Neuroscience; Anesthesia; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Psychology; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07790560977728415,"gpt":0.3275212017813624,"spread":0.2496155920040782,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000944652,0.0005759386,0.00256757,0.00007509677,0.0001547482,0.00002066355,0.0002361511,0.0006128898,0.00006227302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003408412,0.0002735192,0.0003528522,0.0001147472,0.0001534477,0.00001427851,0.0001409192,0.001059168,0.0001027222],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002184729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008855898,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001198061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006955669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959726,0.002314568,0.0003558701,0.0006900122,0.0001399045,0.0005270243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971033,0.001581466,0.0002251418,0.0009084995,0.00002213337,0.0001594708],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006359196,0.0001965308,0.00003050661,0.0006682306,0.0001180322,0.00107561,0.00001174902,3.962131e-8,0.00001581877,0.001698791,0.0001922932,0.9959288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007322545,0.003298946,0.0001616155,0.0003680574,0.001286309,0.001029999,8.160433e-7,0.00002198923,0.000002691632,0.002203254,0.9907019,0.0001922351],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002820559,0.9951968,0.00007248628,0.002240985,0.0004344934,0.001449633,0.00005936696,0.0001333207,0.0001308661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001933796,0.9913206,0.0002629694,0.006234423,0.0008090911,0.0009152616,0.0000909623,0.00007030035,0.0001030279],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9957366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392791500","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(24)00038-3","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Long-Term Effects of COVID-19","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1711,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Daiichi Sankyo Europe; National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; National Institute of Mental Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia; Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Russian Academy of Sciences; Medical Research Council; Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Babcock University; University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences; Adigrat University; King Faisal University; Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines; KfW Entwicklungsbank; University of Nicosia; Alfaisal University; Western Sydney University; Berlin Institute of Health; Mahatma Gandhi University; Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Universitas Syiah Kuala; Universitas Mataram; Jahrom University of Medical Sciences; University of Nizwa; Aja University of Medical Sciences; Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute; Lorestan University of Medical Sciences; Gonabad University of Medical Sciences; St. Olavs Hospital Universitetssykehuset i Trondheim; Universitas Hasanuddin; Masarykova Univerzita; University of Thessaly; Hawassa University; Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz; University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; George Institute for Global Health; University of Peradeniya; Central University of Kerala; Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University; Dire Dawa University; Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta; Nanjing University; National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute; Tokyo Medical and Dental University; Addis Ababa University; Ilam University; Tartu Ülikool; European Academy of Neurology; University of Tabriz; European Stroke Organisation; Shaqra University; University of the Philippines; China Medical University; Urmia University; Tarbiat Modares University; Yasuj University of Medical Sciences; Trakya Üniversitesi; Nazarbayev University; Wuhan University; African Population and Health Research Center; Technische Universität Berlin; University of Johannesburg; University of Tsukuba; Syddansk Universitet; University of Zanjan; Università degli Studi dell'Aquila; Management and Science University; Oulun Yliopisto; Zanjan University of Medical Sciences; University of Gondar; United Arab Emirates University; Bahir Dar University; Golestan University of Medical Sciences; Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie \"Carol Davila\" Bucureşti; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences; Universitat de Barcelona; Göteborgs Universitet; Universidade de Coimbra; International Trachoma Initiative; University of Jordan; Kerman Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences; Guilan University of Medical Sciences; Tamilnadu State Council For Science And Technology; Deakin University; University of Electronic Science and Technology of China; Universitetet i Oslo; Nationwide Children's Hospital; Universidad de Costa Rica; Deutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen; Keele University; Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum; Jazan University; Griffith University; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences; Shahrekord University; Hamadan University of Medical Sciences; Jenderal Soedirman University; Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; Thomas Jefferson University; Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan; Alborz University of Medical Sciences; University of Peshawar; Yarmouk University; University of Technology Sydney; South Eastern Sydney Local Health District; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences; Ajman University; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana; University of Wollongong; King Abdulaziz University; Karolinska Institutet; Jordan University of Science and Technology; European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership; Universiti Malaya; Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences; Shandong University; Ilam University of Medical Sciences; Universidade de São Paulo; Queen's University; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Uniwersytet Łódzki; University of Florida Health; Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute; Delhi Technological University; Université de Bordeaux; Dongguk University; Università di Catania; Universidad ICESI; Università di Bologna; Asia University; Taibah University; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens; Paracelsus Medizinische Privatuniversität; University of Canberra; Cancer Institute NSW; Cairo University; School of Medicine, Indiana University; University of Ottawa; King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre; Imperial College London; Public Health England; University of Central Punjab; James Cook University; University of Patras; Universiti Sains Malaysia; University of South Australia; University of New South Wales; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences; RMIT University; Cleveland Clinic; Universiteit Leiden; Sunnybrook Research Institute; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale; University of Pennsylvania; Tsinghua University; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Amity University; Johns Hopkins University; University of Warwick; Southern Cross University; Bauman Moscow State Technical University; Public Health Foundation of India; Chung Shan Medical University; Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster; Indian Council of Medical Research; University of Pretoria; Bundesministerium für Gesundheit; South African Medical Research Council; King Abdullah University of Science and Technology; Capital Medical University; Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; La Trobe University; Dilla University; Australian Catholic University; Queensland Brain Institute; Sydney Medical School; Newcastle University; University of Oxford; Shiraz University; University of Southampton; COMSATS Institute of Information Technology; University of Queensland; National Institute for Health and Care Research; University of Colombo; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Arabian Gulf University; Arak University of Medical Sciences; Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Kasturba Medical College, Manipal; Jamia Millia Islamia; Northwell Health; Lawson Health Research Institute; Karpagam Academy of Higher Education; University of Kufa; Ahmadu Bello University; KU Leuven; Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore; Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord; Université Mohammed VI Polytechnique; Universidad de Antioquia; Musculoskeletal Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis; Hamad Medical Corporation; Xiamen University; Children's Hospital of Philadelphia; Krishna Institute Of Medical Sciences Deemed To Be University; Università degli Studi di Siena; Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences; Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University; Augusta University; University College London; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; University at Buffalo; Coventry University; London School of Economics and Political Science; Academy of Military Medical Sciences; Madda Walabu University; Kerman University of Medical Sciences; Trường Đại học Duy Tân; Wellcome Trust; Universitas Ahmad Dahlan; Islamic Azad University; University of Essex; Dezful University of Medical Sciences; Högskolan Dalarna; Sheffield Hallam University; Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center; Vanderbilt University; Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung; New Mexico State University; Universidad de Colima; Kurdistan University Of Medical Sciences; Brody School of Medicine; National Science Foundation; Houston Methodist Research Institute; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Nankai University; Universiteit Utrecht; Université de Limoges; Flinders University; Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet; Mekelle University; Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment; Université de Bourgogne; Qazvin University of Medical Sciences; University of South Carolina; University of Glasgow; National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences; Taipei Medical University; University College Cork; Loma Linda University; Harvard Business School; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia; Ministero della Salute; Universitas Airlangga; Houston Methodist Hospital; National Institutes of Health; Wollega University; National University of Singapore; Kuwait University; Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer; University of Health and Allied Sciences; Universidade de Lisboa; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Ottawa Hospital Research Institute; Amgen; University of Waterloo; Salahaddin University-Erbil; Norwegian Institute of Public Health; Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences; United Nations Population Fund; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; New York University Shanghai; University of Connecticut; Universität Basel; East Carolina University; Univerzita Karlova v Praze; Universidade da Beira Interior; Universitas Padjadjaran; Mashhad University of Medical Sciences; Massachusetts General Hospital; International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh; St. Baldrick's Foundation; Khalifa University of Science, Technology and Research; Monash University; Vanderbilt University Medical Center; Washington University in St. Louis; Macquarie University; Arizona State University; Florida Department of Health; American Stroke Association; Qatar University; Asian Institute of Medicine, Science and Technology; Jimma University; Zahedan University of Medical Sciences; Warwick Medical School; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; Harvard University; Case Western Reserve University; University of South Florida; Loughborough University; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Università degli Studi di Milano; Urmia University of Medical Sciences; Háskólinn í Reykjavík; Pfizer; Federation University Australia; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Aarhus Universitet; Medizinische Universität Graz; GAVI Alliance; Universidad de Concepción; Haramaya University; Division of Mathematical Sciences; Aksum University; Conquer Cancer Foundation; Universidad Nacional de Colombia; Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences; Northwestern University","keywords":"Burden of disease; Disease; Medicine; Environmental health; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02170642347575422,"gpt":0.3233096114456594,"spread":0.3016031879699052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001783866,0.000206743,0.0008571704,0.00008390017,0.0001659286,0.00004457358,0.0004703444,0.0000604591,0.000008038445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001654659,0.00009832322,0.000297503,0.000885224,0.0002919385,0.00004234871,0.0001774947,0.0001644841,0.000003271943],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006970434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001768032,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009309899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002573197,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974554,0.000870681,0.0004797942,0.000375323,0.0005435428,0.0002752598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992315,0.006468696,0.000277295,0.0007328285,0.0001313564,0.00007481106],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01254382,0.0007657595,0.5713106,0.1394038,0.03427336,0.000500183,0.01031755,0.1685042,0.0002220841,0.05024591,0.01025034,0.001662373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006914976,0.003653385,0.4124227,0.003337234,0.0358893,0.0004788231,0.00650792,0.5230483,0.000003092905,0.005913926,0.001304062,0.000526287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9243786,0.007369275,0.0006693562,0.06268732,0.0003548929,0.004186907,0.0001675286,0.00005246789,0.0001336602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982957,0.00009038326,0.00001129362,0.0006107521,0.0006602663,0.0002846971,0.00001000674,0.00001540674,0.00002153012],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3545441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4009504,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2412702708","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(16)30073-4","title":"Global burden of stroke and risk factors in 188 countries, during 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1694,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Research Council of New Zealand; School of Medicine, New York University; National Institutes of Health; Brain Research New Zealand; University of Peradeniya; National Research University Higher School of Economics; Wuhan University; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention; Universidade de São Paulo; Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Gentofte Hospital; King's College London; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation; University of Adelaide; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Monash University; National University of Singapore; University of Miami; York University; Universitat Pompeu Fabra; Rigshospitalet; University of Washington; Murdoch Children's Research Institute; Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami; American Heart Association; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine; Yale University; Sichuan University; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin Research Institute","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine; Stroke (engine); Attributable risk; Risk assessment; Population; Body mass index; Disability-adjusted life year; Risk factor; Disease burden; Disease; Demography; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01509885565947982,"gpt":0.2679971207603209,"spread":0.2528982651008411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005228143,0.0001829824,0.000951864,0.00007461917,0.00005057326,0.000007662729,0.0003782012,0.00005056034,0.00002395871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003622714,0.00008457276,0.0001297664,0.000291956,0.0002207516,0.00003226359,0.0002445389,0.00008715879,0.0000024946],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005506683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002981221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00414074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006214745,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983494,0.0002643654,0.0004838284,0.0002938971,0.0002890571,0.0003194992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979569,0.0007055312,0.0003929664,0.0008103347,0.0000658482,0.00006846462],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001825262,0.0000574389,0.9931555,0.001023865,0.001953927,0.00001565271,0.000388553,0.0005454205,0.00004670226,0.00005936871,0.0009018389,0.00002649838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004307005,0.0005035133,0.9861488,0.0001433138,0.005961956,0.00000704693,0.0007626986,0.001569274,0.00001661365,0.00004840196,0.0004369535,0.00009442723],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907464,0.000759642,0.000247617,0.005530097,0.0000893786,0.001902664,0.0006369692,0.0000202318,0.00006704506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991246,0.0004193183,0.0000127522,0.00008465084,0.0001394011,0.00009704923,0.000003253823,0.000009340956,0.0001096076],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00837827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6259588,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298887234","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(16)00062-4","title":"Defeating Alzheimer's disease and other dementias: a priority for European science and society","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1694,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Dementia; Disease; Incentive; Medicine; European union; Gerontology; Health care; Alzheimer's disease; Neurology; Political science; Psychology; Psychiatry; Economic growth; Business; Economic policy; Law; Economics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09232217206322645,"gpt":0.3986724792359204,"spread":0.3063503071726939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002044423,0.0002075593,0.0006631317,0.00005686676,0.000294671,0.00005407664,0.0002440015,0.0000475715,0.00002572576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000315164,0.0001083036,0.0001328853,0.0001340374,0.0009557666,0.00004278733,0.0003786315,0.0002761065,0.00001512306],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001074599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002595606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002286647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.145497e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982105,0.0003173939,0.0002109858,0.0004981277,0.0002546782,0.0005083355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988691,0.0003700713,0.0001302376,0.0003353995,0.000112588,0.0001825675],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001108796,0.00003207896,0.002124925,0.002362093,0.000252099,0.00001829056,0.00005685665,1.95061e-9,0.000009347505,0.0003305884,0.001496969,0.9932058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009887045,0.000303411,0.007226904,0.0007926701,0.001515572,0.00008025126,0.000004923088,0.00001535448,0.000001037429,0.0001287468,0.9888272,0.000115243],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001193094,0.9926183,0.00006970662,0.002173555,0.00007747886,0.001829273,0.00006953002,0.00003816871,0.001930902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001007249,0.9928584,0.00009753436,0.005128637,0.0006259647,0.0001443367,0.000005574716,0.00004076192,0.00009159082],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9930906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4416491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116427214","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70310-7","title":"Embolic strokes of undetermined source: the case for a new clinical construct","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1662,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; McMaster University; Population Health Research Institute","funders":"Cilag; National Institutes of Health; H. Lundbeck A/S; European Commission; Novartis; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; GlaxoSmithKline; Bristol-Myers Squibb; AstraZeneca; Bayer; Boehringer Ingelheim","keywords":"Medicine; Thrombus; Embolic stroke; Ischaemic stroke; Cardiology; Embolism; Stroke (engine); Internal medicine; Paradoxical embolism; Stenosis; Radiology; Ischemia; Ischemic stroke; Patent foramen ovale","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04352806926795497,"gpt":0.3299494931101898,"spread":0.2864214238422349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003841745,0.00009006919,0.0004230597,0.00001869992,0.00006554381,0.000006672318,0.0001624291,0.00005579331,0.00004845468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003611344,0.00004623443,0.0002463615,0.00004339118,0.0003427753,0.0000109577,0.00004588901,0.0001695356,0.000007515178],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001522271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006016868,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000412857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004624872,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990546,0.0002668274,0.0002422839,0.0001618266,0.0000675383,0.0002068981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983174,0.0009013916,0.00009147868,0.0005791094,0.00003306817,0.00007757609],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004434519,0.0003486401,0.6678848,0.0003039402,0.0008199839,0.0001356654,0.000681125,0.00007985775,0.0009495699,0.01404212,0.05382311,0.2564966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02747356,0.006795204,0.5993873,0.00004381686,0.002418693,0.02509868,0.0003980475,0.009337173,0.0008578789,0.007365045,0.3204096,0.000415001],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880019,0.00006630002,0.0006969742,0.009954713,0.0002186582,0.0003752007,0.00001296284,0.00003216163,0.0006411113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989566,0.00002698589,0.00005453489,0.008792082,0.001376875,0.00001473296,0.000004390644,0.00001316871,0.000151223],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2665865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1885385,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134829539","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(08)70117-0","title":"Phenotype, genotype, and worldwide genetic penetrance of LRRK2-associated Parkinson's disease: a case-control study","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1563,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Aging; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Medical Research Council; National Institutes of Health; Fondazione Grigioni per il Morbo di Parkinson; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Volkswagen Foundation; Brain Research Trust; Mayo Clinic; Parkinson's UK; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research","keywords":"LRRK2; Penetrance; Disease; Dyskinesia; Mutation; Medicine; Genotype; Parkinson's disease; Internal medicine; Mutation frequency; Genetics; Phenotype; Biology; Gene","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02268382312665334,"gpt":0.2559868105886196,"spread":0.2333029874619662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001650593,0.0002129195,0.0006059214,0.00006984214,0.0001703575,0.00000576333,0.0001344261,0.0000599087,0.00008289812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009556475,0.0001507271,0.00007571382,0.0001681086,0.0001726027,0.00002590107,0.00004850599,0.0002093831,0.00001895299],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001349571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007512527,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001152811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001729713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984415,0.0003185824,0.0002455828,0.0003927363,0.0002097159,0.0003918567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988761,0.000191218,0.0001448806,0.0005331002,0.00006563379,0.0001890473],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003717154,0.0009490315,0.9706697,0.00003158508,0.0004485711,0.02112162,0.0002683122,0.00004967916,0.0003318122,0.00005344245,0.0003045968,0.002054468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007319871,0.001001032,0.9873189,0.000007572582,0.0006249257,0.001150081,0.000009849807,0.0005183469,0.00001936722,0.0003008827,0.001619916,0.0001092092],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940289,0.003365914,0.00004002501,0.001199252,0.0001180303,0.0008859994,0.0001175332,0.00006288106,0.0001814197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970205,0.0003967716,0.00006442667,0.002135925,0.0001497065,0.00007842602,0.000005246085,0.00003248442,0.0001165307],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01997153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6146473,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998968185","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(19)30368-0","title":"The characterisation of subjective cognitive decline","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1369,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Division of Materials Research; National Institute on Aging; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; ZonMw; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Schweizerische Akademie der Medizinischen Wissenschaften; Meso Scale Diagnostics; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Biogen; Novartis Pharma; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Roche; General Electric; Eli Lilly and Company","keywords":"Cognitive decline; Dementia; Cognition; Disease; Gerontology; Medicine; Epidemiology; Cognitive impairment; Population; Psychology; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Pathology; Environmental health","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07552881655128066,"gpt":0.3986966660563177,"spread":0.323167849505037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006240869,0.0002105352,0.001309108,0.00005541964,0.0001095099,0.00001619793,0.0003027541,0.0001308287,0.00007517736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006725661,0.00009851179,0.0002649816,0.0002687649,0.0003604168,0.0000196242,0.0002355275,0.0008721146,0.0001455249],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001250783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002452331,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006560848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005370403,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978535,0.0008769155,0.0003908091,0.0002752097,0.0002755953,0.00032798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973955,0.001737143,0.0003424365,0.0002893218,0.0001778362,0.00005778094],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008944114,0.00005065999,0.001413837,0.001483706,0.0003771296,0.0000720631,0.00006662532,3.068335e-9,0.000004835746,0.0001393096,0.0002354665,0.995262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007024403,0.001135567,0.02684131,0.0005755522,0.0009774684,0.0001872266,0.00001519552,0.000005022371,0.00001309835,0.0001389193,0.9693335,0.00007469199],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002647309,0.9840788,0.00002479577,0.008198712,0.0001992045,0.001817579,0.00007664212,0.00003114139,0.002925877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006615166,0.9900398,0.000001921517,0.002035686,0.0007819636,0.0001994951,0.0001086261,0.00002965056,0.000187716],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9951873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4017194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018431352","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(20)30071-5","title":"Blood phosphorylated tau 181 as a biomarker for Alzheimer's disease: a diagnostic performance and prediction modelling study using data from four prospective cohorts","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1360,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital","funders":"European Research Council; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; University Hospital Foundation; Wallenberg Centre for Molecular and Translational Medicine; Vetenskapsrådet; Hjärnfonden; GE Healthcare; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Lunds Universitet; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Alzheimer Society; Consortium canadien en neurodégénérescence associée au vieillissement; Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alzheimerfonden; Weston Brain Institute; Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset; Roche; Marcus och Amalia Wallenbergs minnesfond; Parkinson Research Foundation; Association for Frontotemporal Degeneration","keywords":"Medicine; Biomarker; Cohort; Dementia; Prospective cohort study; Internal medicine; Oncology; Disease; Cohort study; Cognitive decline; Frontotemporal dementia; Alzheimer's disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1273085257166265,"gpt":0.3375491460374164,"spread":0.2102406203207899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002958049,0.0001523423,0.0003246162,0.00003417813,0.0001761782,0.00003238891,0.0002038801,0.00004284762,0.00004888607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003026239,0.0001113137,0.0000270079,0.0001514411,0.0001120418,0.0001177766,0.000268681,0.0002473641,0.000007237528],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005643666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007570661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001112803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006160047,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985369,0.0001481359,0.0001878336,0.0005589862,0.0002355882,0.0003325903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988661,0.0004021395,0.0000676874,0.0004092926,0.00009315149,0.0001616525],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006773492,0.0003374321,0.9897937,0.0000357676,0.0007254378,0.0001959517,0.0004114201,0.0002020561,0.0003818786,0.000003078958,0.0003482228,0.0007915256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003522503,0.001704147,0.5716203,0.00001970454,0.001545183,0.00002746061,0.0000444879,0.4210867,0.0001062087,0.0001001568,0.0001553073,0.00006783973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991894,0.0008664631,0.0009641474,0.002922047,0.00007741557,0.002856993,0.0002944085,0.00007065965,0.0000538671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974517,0.0003045692,0.00007390051,0.001451807,0.000329224,0.000178479,0.0001764046,0.00002688713,0.000007021817],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4208846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.453924,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297983178","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(22)00309-x","title":"Traumatic brain injury: progress and challenges in prevention, clinical care, and research","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1353,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney; UCLH Biomedical Research Centre; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine; Universiteit Antwerpen; Sorbonne Université; Turun Yliopistollinen Keskussairaala; Monash University; Università degli Studi di Messina; Massachusetts General Hospital; University of Cape Town; Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum; Karolinska Institutet; Turun Yliopisto; School of Medicine, Indiana University; University of Pittsburgh; KU Leuven; Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh; Eisai; Örebro Universitet; ZNS - Hannelore Kohl Stiftung; University of Washington; Curtin University of Technology; Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania; University of Glasgow; Universiteit Leiden; University of Exeter; Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University; Academy of Medical Sciences; One Mind; ACADIA Pharmaceuticals; Jazz Pharmaceuticals; Brain Injury Research Center; University of California, San Diego; Helsingin Yliopisto; Université Laval; University of Stirling; University of Pennsylvania; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs; GlaxoSmithKline; Imperial College London; NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre; Integra LifeSciences; University of Ottawa; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; Renji Hospital; University of Cincinnati; Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec; University College Cork; Università degli Studi di Genova; European Commission; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Traumatic brain injury; Medicine; Public health; Societal impact of nanotechnology; Health care; Global health; Psychiatry; Medical emergency; Political science; Nursing","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5044423020968787,"gpt":0.510413394638093,"spread":0.005971092541214307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004532366,0.0002659369,0.002087649,0.0002191038,0.0001514399,0.00002379011,0.0003512893,0.0002711845,0.00004889813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007166275,0.0001715134,0.0002000181,0.000309406,0.0008415455,0.00003224631,0.0003240604,0.002337153,0.000006302952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001581602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001507749,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004382213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003398526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9921182,0.005699452,0.0007040403,0.000708936,0.0003251482,0.0004442084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956607,0.003248212,0.0001942086,0.0007843134,0.00002577983,0.00008675392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001694329,0.0001023594,0.0002821875,0.01907917,0.0001002928,0.00008165213,0.0005899488,8.118792e-9,1.190767e-8,0.0008144053,0.000776407,0.9780041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008356583,0.00243393,0.00535385,0.001381548,0.000257979,0.0005812112,0.0001376872,0.00000140227,3.836563e-8,0.0006857723,0.9882063,0.0001246174],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0058572,0.9811944,1.02205e-7,0.0100798,0.0002177667,0.001807061,0.00001352053,0.00003905577,0.0007910841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006360543,0.9976327,0.00002761763,0.0005795858,0.0003925965,0.00061559,0.00002342721,0.00004404925,0.00004839775],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9874299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784992484","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30024-3","title":"Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 1: diagnosis, and neuromuscular, rehabilitation, endocrine, and gastrointestinal and nutritional management","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Muscle Physiology and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1326,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Medicine; Neuromuscular disease; Rehabilitation; Dysphagia; Multidisciplinary approach; Endocrine system; Intensive care medicine; Muscular dystrophy; Quality of life (healthcare); Disease; Physical therapy; Nursing; Internal medicine; Surgery; Hormone","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02457799404674367,"gpt":0.2850950118998025,"spread":0.2605170178530588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002315622,0.000328135,0.0007204901,0.00006584034,0.0001175534,0.00001780055,0.0001895929,0.0001125971,0.00001019041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006290698,0.0002552436,0.0001005193,0.00007328075,0.00088379,0.000005724851,0.000526238,0.0001837591,0.000001136033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002531264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001032186,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007878536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007579086,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981465,0.0003959822,0.0003473635,0.0007114487,0.00008792841,0.0003107984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990327,0.0002081569,0.0001841724,0.0004580106,0.00004201153,0.00007494722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020171,0.001340107,0.0394688,0.1321262,0.003510563,0.000448768,0.0001123385,0.00001201736,0.0001540742,0.02345465,0.03975599,0.7575994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001140688,0.001549013,0.03419657,0.0009695847,0.0006831601,0.0003895563,0.00001555656,0.000003464375,0.000003964542,0.001053955,0.9597239,0.0002705801],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1124541,0.8852416,0.00001611865,0.001095388,0.00008502523,0.000929516,0.00008806807,0.00001090105,0.00007928998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003944396,0.9939063,0.0006854589,0.0003839566,0.0002080773,0.0007095336,0.0001202401,0.00002772805,0.0000142912],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9199679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402643366","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(24)00369-7","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1221,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Cilag; Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; Japan Science and Technology Agency; Novartis Pharma; Allergan; National Institutes of Health; European Stroke Organisation; Esperion Therapeutics; National Science and Technology Council; DSM Nutritional Products; Intas Pharmaceuticals; Lilly Deutschland; National Research, Development and Innovation Office; National Health and Medical Research Council; Neuraxpharm; Novo Nordisk Pharma; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Medical Research Council; African Academy of Sciences; Servier; Istituto Auxologico Italiano; University of Jordan; Novo Nordisk; Eisai; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministero della Salute; Generalitat de Catalunya; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Amryt Pharma; Australian Academy of Science; Johns Hopkins University; Amarin Corporation; Cardinal Health; Daiichi Sankyo Europe; Agios Pharmaceuticals; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals; Fondazione Cariplo; Fresenius Medical Care North America; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Alzheimer's Association; Global Brain Health Institute; Idorsia Pharmaceuticals; H. Lundbeck A/S; International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association; Government of Canada; Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Italfarmaco; Korean Diabetes Association; European Commission; AstraZeneca; International Atomic Energy Agency; Alexion Pharmaceuticals; National Research Foundation of Korea; Biogen; King Saud University; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries; American Heart Association; Moderna; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; Pfizer; Amicus Therapeutics; Casen Recordati; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Swedish Orphan Biovitrum; Astellas Pharma; Bayer; Cardiff University; U.S. Department of Defense; Eli Lilly and Company; AOSpine; Danone; American Diabetes Association; Sociedad Madrileña de Nefrología; National Research Foundation; Amgen; International Society of Travel Medicine; National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center; Sanofi","keywords":"Burden of disease; Stroke (engine); Disease; Medicine; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03265310704893108,"gpt":0.309195719158222,"spread":0.2765426121092909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000534583,0.0001501325,0.0006401623,0.00007054134,0.00005881723,0.00001801808,0.0002168379,0.00004155521,0.00003179988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004646203,0.00008192478,0.0001344065,0.0003938442,0.0001372097,0.00002790986,0.000190347,0.0001088426,0.000001690884],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002741841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005286957,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002698425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003040754,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986007,0.0002035342,0.0003346127,0.0003073979,0.0003754187,0.0001782876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983187,0.0009572154,0.0001829708,0.0003736288,0.0001069128,0.00006052528],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004763922,0.0003978835,0.8731842,0.01382898,0.0326432,0.0001388795,0.003292904,0.006443609,0.0002532665,0.008797596,0.0558136,0.0004419811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005940962,0.002433099,0.7294316,0.0006590619,0.04584507,0.00008747047,0.004155567,0.1990903,0.00001769032,0.001350752,0.01059787,0.0003905605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9791915,0.006982908,0.0002600077,0.01082911,0.0001088177,0.001457222,0.0009066895,0.00001546841,0.0002482585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987229,0.0004662305,0.000020993,0.0001962026,0.0003060129,0.00008258667,0.00002253126,0.000007775014,0.000174739],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1926467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3340796,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2784812244","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30025-5","title":"Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 2: respiratory, cardiac, bone health, and orthopaedic management","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Muscle Physiology and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Medicine; Multidisciplinary approach; Intensive care medicine; Muscular dystrophy; Osteoporosis; Natural history; Disease; Quality of life (healthcare); Disease management; Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Nursing","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0401157050670317,"gpt":0.3078373765687787,"spread":0.267721671501747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004823232,0.0003265057,0.001167593,0.00005968169,0.0001194082,0.000008647331,0.0002898861,0.0002522692,0.000008127064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001551072,0.0002375474,0.0002136225,0.00009576067,0.0005032286,0.000002170898,0.0005521263,0.0002130816,0.000005814421],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004112306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003316921,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007868814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006631063,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977699,0.0006558853,0.0004205702,0.0006561172,0.00009206515,0.0004054721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986815,0.00004257536,0.0003097413,0.0008470684,0.00002269479,0.00009642532],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003845688,0.0001099306,0.0003331,0.0301617,0.001830266,0.00005399518,0.00003381749,0.000001442565,0.000009996963,0.001489834,0.03490331,0.930688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004299685,0.0007209146,0.0005064755,0.0004180467,0.0003674579,0.00001385376,0.000008943096,2.30073e-7,0.000002161407,0.00009763299,0.9972562,0.0001780974],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01031608,0.9876441,0.000005644499,0.0004654759,0.0003065288,0.0008832537,0.00006146788,0.0000120517,0.0003054348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004536224,0.9967628,0.00004810345,0.001706156,0.0004579427,0.0003833428,0.0001041614,0.0000359542,0.00004797431],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9623529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9686901,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210993281","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(03)00305-3","title":"Vascular cognitive impairment","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Cerebrovascular and genetic disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; European Commission","keywords":"Dementia; Apathy; Vascular dementia; Cognition; Disease; Stroke (engine); Psychology; Medicine; Dementia with Lewy bodies; Cognitive decline; Psychiatry; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05159096613668682,"gpt":0.3393628152227229,"spread":0.287771849086036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003721446,0.0003366987,0.001991422,0.00007688632,0.00005999611,0.0000103385,0.0002204738,0.0002630271,0.0004555902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006504767,0.0001941954,0.0008394985,0.0002017075,0.0001687386,0.000006672374,0.00007949683,0.0007299409,0.0005417772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001211902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001789988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008655286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005371652,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998081,0.0005413118,0.0003059417,0.0004208213,0.0001991198,0.0004517662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988195,0.0001833233,0.0001233558,0.0007543439,0.00003750212,0.00008196092],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008030329,0.0001082195,0.00005632549,0.004631629,0.001160826,0.00008919666,0.00003963492,4.675549e-7,2.83479e-8,0.0001243365,0.006155503,0.9875535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001216789,0.0005856663,0.0002382492,0.0006256665,0.003324096,0.0007872598,0.000004385131,0.000001189947,8.72972e-8,0.00008204926,0.9929748,0.000159754],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005532689,0.9892488,0.00003065091,0.0005772536,0.0003484051,0.001390918,0.00001485493,0.00004871137,0.008285126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00001783877,0.9926451,0.0000144164,0.006238345,0.0004103676,0.000158567,0.00007206594,0.000059961,0.0003833675],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9873938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7919059,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093409635","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(08)70044-9","title":"Effects of alteplase beyond 3 h after stroke in the Echoplanar Imaging Thrombolytic Evaluation Trial (EPITHET): a placebo-controlled randomised trial","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1040,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"GlaxoSmithKline; Pfizer","keywords":"Medicine; Placebo; Clinical endpoint; Stroke (engine); Modified Rankin Scale; Randomized controlled trial; Internal medicine; Thrombolysis; Anesthesia; Ischemia; Ischemic stroke; Myocardial infarction; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01806993164410578,"gpt":0.2795105491573426,"spread":0.2614406175132369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002796988,0.0002268473,0.001119646,0.0001538435,0.00006681256,0.000008901955,0.0003362335,0.0000866429,0.00007641611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001406548,0.0001237016,0.0002371877,0.0001613718,0.0002320691,0.00004550058,0.00006942477,0.0004992398,0.00001736642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003120911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001025297,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002292482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007907094,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964992,0.001610795,0.0005729595,0.0003280719,0.000575261,0.0004137415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959763,0.002980966,0.0002905253,0.0006620509,0.00005057883,0.00003959946],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9876967,0.0002525575,0.0005467297,0.00003685778,0.0001859166,0.0002866275,0.0008091221,0.00004069144,0.002008762,0.00001375654,0.007716353,0.0004059025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9882622,0.001472528,0.00362743,0.00001506192,0.0009850031,0.0001247578,0.00002986619,0.003899413,0.0007137635,0.000094018,0.000680856,0.00009514267],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9748167,0.0003832232,0.00006260368,0.008721204,0.0006546651,0.01161937,0.000006064914,0.00003156931,0.003704629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9896814,0.00009186699,0.00002986553,0.007070917,0.001065629,0.001925157,0.00000996004,0.00002290676,0.0001022606],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01486477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5044405,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211032576","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(15)00007-1","title":"Gastrointestinal dysfunction in Parkinson's disease","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1009,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Allos Therapeutics; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Edmond J. Safra Philanthropic Foundation; Parkinson Society Canada; UCB; Acadia University; Pfizer; Ontario Brain Institute; National Parkinson Foundation; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries; Medtronic; Fondation Brain Canada; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; AbbVie Canada; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research","keywords":"Gastrointestinal tract; Parkinson's disease; Medicine; Disease; Gastric emptying; Gastrointestinal disease; Swallowing; Gastroenterology; Pathogenesis; Internal medicine; Stomach; Surgery","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07984627035169756,"gpt":0.3339109534912149,"spread":0.2540646831395174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003215506,0.0003855239,0.00166224,0.0001609344,0.0000436382,0.00001391149,0.0002319594,0.00009370271,0.00007798505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000137774,0.0002305765,0.0002637136,0.0002383065,0.00008336698,0.00002728449,0.0001019125,0.0006861344,0.000367462],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008309715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000431594,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001654745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001092263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979926,0.0004328898,0.0003273909,0.0005219431,0.0002252771,0.000499953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986116,0.0001176064,0.0002024143,0.0007354099,0.00003874398,0.0002941871],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002607622,0.0006595818,0.008218043,0.005809675,0.000188412,0.01255924,0.00001444093,0.000007037147,2.389453e-7,0.0004814029,0.01178989,0.9576644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001432069,0.0004272339,0.005279597,0.0013305,0.001042011,0.001610191,7.552864e-7,0.0000430408,2.305231e-8,0.0005167603,0.988183,0.0001348118],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005871922,0.9955725,0.00001257924,0.001452546,0.0003566918,0.0009623487,0.00008856397,0.00009101431,0.0008765403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009827799,0.995925,0.00005330451,0.001377058,0.0008478864,0.0003027531,0.0002171645,0.00006307616,0.0002309403],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9763931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9402636,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911226018","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30454-x","title":"Global, regional, and national burden of epilepsy, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Epilepsy research and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1003,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; National Health and Medical Research Council; Heller School for Social Policy and Management; Universidade Federal de Sergipe; Universidad Industrial de Santander; Ministério da Educação; Bahir Dar University; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Australian Catholic University; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Universität Bielefeld; Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen; Technische Universität München; Johns Hopkins University; Universitetet i Oslo; Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services; European Commission; Ministério da Educação e Ciência; Imperial College London; Generalitat Valenciana; Western Sydney University; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Alborz University of Medical Sciences; Ain Shams University; University College London; Universitat de València; University of New South Wales; McMaster University; Jordan University of Science and Technology; H. Lundbeck A/S; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Trường Đại học Duy Tân; Kaiser Permanente; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte; Islamic Azad University; Maragheh University of Medical Sciences; Universidad de Santander; Ahmadu Bello University; Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences; Saint Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College; University of Memphis; King Saud University; Brandeis University; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; McGill University; Tulane University; Ball State University; National University of Singapore; Alzheimer's Association; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; University of Washington; Karolinska Institutet","keywords":"Burden of disease; Disease burden; Epilepsy; Disease; Medicine; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04103339033985737,"gpt":0.3400421791483425,"spread":0.2990087888084851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006635749,0.0001282003,0.0007347818,0.00004773791,0.00005664615,0.000008428665,0.0002705263,0.00003984402,0.00003776663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003178589,0.00006193603,0.0001739614,0.0003418103,0.0001962048,0.00002407422,0.0001019205,0.00007747747,0.00001387779],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003174169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001664912,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005403574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006979398,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984053,0.0003134862,0.00032787,0.0002532653,0.0004517102,0.0002483635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978464,0.001040218,0.0002038641,0.0005989509,0.0002138015,0.00009680112],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005348181,0.0003661095,0.9800366,0.001841026,0.004067722,0.00001956215,0.0002278594,0.001011434,0.00001881094,0.003017459,0.003979294,0.00006598901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006064024,0.003223066,0.9744862,0.0002196651,0.003659158,0.00003845866,0.0003440432,0.007503192,0.000001952087,0.003782061,0.0005821639,0.00009603386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745008,0.002661705,0.00005966875,0.01946308,0.00006384162,0.002606754,0.0002846146,0.00001383287,0.0003457432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987081,0.0002992668,0.0000203191,0.0004285931,0.0001857101,0.000170095,0.00002167373,0.00000631616,0.0001598758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02420739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2525678,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377695790","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(23)00131-x","title":"Neuroimaging standards for research into small vessel disease—advances since 2013","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":973,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Brain Institute; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; University of British Columbia; Hotchkiss Brain Institute; Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary","funders":"Daiichi Sankyo Europe; Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Bayer Korea; Sanofi Genzyme; Directorate for Biological Sciences; National Institutes of Health; Dementias Platform UK; UK Dementia Research Institute; European Stroke Organisation; European Academy of Neurology; Alberta Innovates; EVER Neuro Pharma; AstraZeneca Korea; Novo Nordisk; Eisai; Fondation Leducq; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; British Heart Foundation; Sanofi; Government of Canada; Bayer Vital; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Nestlé Health Science; Consortium canadien en neurodégénérescence associée au vieillissement; Amicus Therapeutics; Canadian Cardiovascular Society; Alzheimer Society; Alzheimer's Society; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Wellcome Trust; Research Councils UK; Yuhan; McMaster University; Alexion Pharmaceuticals; Pfizer; Biogen; Alnylam Pharmaceuticals; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada; UK Research and Innovation; Eli Lilly and Company; AstraZeneca; Siemens Healthineers; Amgen; Weston Brain Institute; American Heart Association","keywords":"Neuroimaging; Cognition; Disease; Medicine; Neuroscience; Cognitive decline; Stroke (engine); Neurodegeneration; Magnetic resonance imaging; Psychology; Pathology; Radiology; Dementia","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1964266122435155,"gpt":0.4604967340291935,"spread":0.264070121785678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001592176,0.0004006434,0.001902222,0.0002525209,0.0003310054,0.00006808306,0.0007458688,0.0001344667,0.00003025971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001039608,0.0002575469,0.0007388587,0.0004929067,0.0004888025,0.00005677276,0.0003436401,0.00109377,0.0001354655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006065433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009393474,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002659849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039293,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962544,0.0009337545,0.0004677117,0.0008186335,0.0006085269,0.0009169217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960792,0.001812664,0.0001545042,0.001377884,0.0003040092,0.0002717443],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005757962,0.000113538,0.0002876673,0.06104021,0.0003373639,0.0001683177,0.00006189268,0.000009478623,0.000001023863,0.001223762,0.05855705,0.8776239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006147229,0.0002642613,0.0002998216,0.002061551,0.0008844669,0.00008150202,0.000008701244,0.00004083449,2.429587e-7,0.001376731,0.9941664,0.0002007397],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008978325,0.9857638,0.00005301896,0.009968799,0.0006692745,0.002492729,0.0004566607,0.0002221876,0.0002837474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00004516963,0.9942006,0.00002616242,0.001604866,0.002335649,0.0009384571,0.0002538199,0.0001557316,0.0004395297],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9356094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999877,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"design_other","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W2124660038","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(09)70170-x","title":"Biological and clinical manifestations of Huntington's disease in the longitudinal TRACK-HD study: cross-sectional analysis of baseline data","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":973,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute for Health and Care Research","keywords":"Huntington's disease; Medicine; Disease; Cohort; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Cognition; Internal medicine; Psychology; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2365662374586302,"gpt":0.4351373238014206,"spread":0.1985710863427904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001346832,0.0001155658,0.0003693182,0.0001126169,0.0001000004,0.00002316737,0.0009132683,0.00003609006,0.00003912627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002850041,0.00006751798,0.00008222769,0.0006066374,0.0006023898,0.00005355995,0.0001776165,0.0002461644,0.000001760455],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001528809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003338434,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001606846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009177005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963566,0.002135085,0.0004850421,0.0005851485,0.0002348309,0.0002032839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963172,0.00245012,0.000219199,0.0009187382,0.00004710255,0.00004764802],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005311375,0.0008059426,0.9940367,0.000002203645,0.00002301507,0.00003504016,0.00004835442,0.001385377,0.002632153,0.0002273578,0.00003048747,0.0002422821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004960385,0.0005504765,0.9928454,6.068512e-7,0.000186458,0.000005469747,0.000008422338,0.005279518,0.0002516673,0.0003050208,0.00001767028,0.00005330072],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966213,0.00002505847,0.00005852075,0.002547659,0.00007172511,0.000286388,0.000352019,0.000009587261,0.00002777378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978378,0.000088625,0.00001835263,0.001908983,0.0001081185,0.000007010128,0.00002318643,0.000003961984,0.000003941546],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003894141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3411972,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108191354","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(10)70195-2","title":"TDP-43 and FUS in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":973,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"National Institute on Aging; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Stiftung Synapsis - Alzheimer Forschung Schweiz AFS; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Institutes of Health; ALS Association","keywords":"Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; Frontotemporal lobar degeneration; Frontotemporal dementia; Neurodegeneration; C9orf72; Ubiquitin; Biomarker; Neuroscience; Biology; TARDBP; Dementia; Medicine; Pathology; Genetics; Disease; Gene","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1089989066424193,"gpt":0.3477609651691984,"spread":0.2387620585267791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006042636,0.0004261242,0.002182562,0.0001957088,0.00009897156,0.00005636455,0.0003563847,0.0005517947,0.0001375388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008432275,0.0002544016,0.0001339706,0.0002076893,0.000526097,0.00006100655,0.0004789876,0.00253274,0.00004807015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002358684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001003766,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002612986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001930835,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971686,0.0006053075,0.000535227,0.0006714709,0.0002569794,0.000762411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986604,0.0002194349,0.0001868213,0.0007180356,0.00003128958,0.0001840185],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006082611,0.0001071826,0.02827376,0.004341532,0.0003194398,0.0004802214,0.0001334148,3.347903e-7,0.0001672776,0.0001924585,0.00325736,0.9621187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001547873,0.0004601576,0.1559738,0.0009856492,0.0003689905,0.0005096188,6.114856e-7,0.00004613922,2.146992e-7,0.0001646317,0.8397155,0.0002267909],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.09831023,0.8905353,6.015127e-7,0.009616924,0.0002313951,0.0009874274,0.00002403016,0.00004658366,0.0002475227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01695818,0.9790637,0.00006556286,0.003003074,0.0005729666,0.0001222071,0.00003344547,0.00007238628,0.0001084813],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9618919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999908,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109574134","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(06)70581-6","title":"Sex ratio of multiple sclerosis in Canada: a longitudinal study","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":932,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Medical Research Council; Multiple Sclerosis Society; Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada","keywords":"Multiple sclerosis; Incidence (geometry); Sex ratio; Demography; Longitudinal study; Population; Medicine; Disease; Immunology; Internal medicine; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.114991778231556,"gpt":0.2874683508740167,"spread":0.1724765726424607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004590167,0.00005858599,0.0002056594,0.00004029661,0.0001207602,0.000009591901,0.0003025283,0.00002655396,0.00004064255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003566904,0.00004213339,0.00001915839,0.000275163,0.0001464942,0.00002954695,0.0000356851,0.0001273365,0.000001087193],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001419591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000244043,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9800249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9995447,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988022,0.0004455643,0.0001608799,0.0001523199,0.0001831591,0.0002558485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994712,0.0002600601,0.00006598526,0.0001650747,0.00001875283,0.00001886787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002788453,0.00005267313,0.9947729,0.000001049883,0.000005847541,0.000006199633,0.001516752,0.00009604518,0.00001462851,0.001407868,0.000995898,0.001102233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003824857,0.00006081649,0.9963239,9.481661e-7,0.000005296743,4.374513e-7,0.0009462272,0.00004645636,0.000009423421,0.001108589,0.001074912,0.0000404433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908758,0.00007728207,0.000006769064,0.004431883,0.0001497159,0.0001389044,0.000007153124,0.00001218257,0.004300299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994932,0.00002557992,0.000006745307,0.0002387923,0.0001440009,0.00001470826,8.760019e-7,0.000002835408,0.000073275],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01951971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.171815,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2280334572","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(15)00393-2","title":"MRI criteria for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: MAGNIMS consensus guidelines","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":863,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chugai Pharmaceutical; European Commission; Sanofi; Bayer HealthCare; McGill University; Eli Lilly and Company; CSL Behring; Medical Research Council; Biogen; Pfizer; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries; National Institutes of Health; Siemens; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Multiple sclerosis; Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Spinal cord; Medical physics; Disease; Clinically isolated syndrome; Expert opinion; Radiology; Pathology; Intensive care medicine; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4538873705448648,"gpt":0.4632092373291845,"spread":0.009321866784319732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001550198,0.0004915996,0.003140766,0.000128049,0.0002255539,0.00001974875,0.0009535993,0.0002960577,0.0001502389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008962647,0.0001970904,0.000756034,0.0002212726,0.001047767,0.00001594059,0.0005022715,0.0005778946,0.00006808639],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002515376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001814639,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006253845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005012429,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996462,0.0007322054,0.001085033,0.000577264,0.0003549076,0.000788619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9822025,0.01498561,0.0005612586,0.0016027,0.0005557406,0.0000922133],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005272091,0.00006140416,0.0003180678,0.006813702,0.0007001184,0.000008029598,0.00003655095,7.53868e-7,0.0000402961,0.00005169714,0.2971317,0.6943105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001811829,0.0004556529,0.001034977,0.004436057,0.0009260976,0.0000586346,0.000008428365,0.00008373873,0.0000183332,0.00003818571,0.9909576,0.0001705218],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008140963,0.9392671,0.00004236793,0.0549385,0.0007514897,0.003724671,0.00100216,0.0000673695,0.0001249523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00020184,0.9905226,0.0003069486,0.002532259,0.002743339,0.003359547,0.0000258895,0.00009531224,0.0002123157],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.69414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993853,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2971598158","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(19)30290-x","title":"Dementia in China: epidemiology, clinical management, and research advances","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":861,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects of China; Public Library Association; Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Capital Medical University; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals; Tianjin Medical University; Peking University; Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Eli Lilly and Company; Guizhou Medical University; Lundbeckfonden; Chinese University of Hong Kong; First Affiliated Hospital, Liaoning Medical University; Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chongqing Medical University; University of South China; Sun Yat-sen University; Harbin Medical University; Chongqing Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission; Shandong University; Guangzhou Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission; Jilin University; AstraZeneca","keywords":"Dementia; Medicine; Epidemiology; China; Government (linguistics); Public health; Health care; Disease; Gerontology; Nursing; Economic growth; Political science; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3565858047558982,"gpt":0.5651697181433428,"spread":0.2085839133874446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01133034,0.0003051654,0.002831158,0.0004369822,0.00009996271,0.00001600575,0.0005646991,0.0003632932,0.000147441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008216609,0.0001788481,0.0002557292,0.000504568,0.0008856199,0.0000508483,0.0008858197,0.003059656,0.0003841555],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001953343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001108923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001577823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001596916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.990373,0.006371795,0.0009463509,0.000886209,0.0002978753,0.001124777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951546,0.003598425,0.0002199265,0.0008458417,0.0000546633,0.0001265317],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002790917,0.0001235789,0.1291854,0.009242977,0.0003242512,0.0002607694,0.000007800317,6.579447e-8,2.556959e-8,0.00127627,0.005064434,0.8542354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001186389,0.0008947153,0.1417104,0.001083459,0.0005428348,0.0001707537,0.000005070072,0.000007233571,2.423563e-8,0.001283668,0.8530076,0.000107843],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001062516,0.976588,0.000008103923,0.004265458,0.0003387406,0.002405989,0.00001082451,0.00002879781,0.01529154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004012701,0.9952778,0.00007379847,0.001844846,0.0005993138,0.0003029252,0.00004658019,0.00004118067,0.001412301],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8541275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992403,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151384687","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70142-4","title":"Cerebral PET with florbetapir compared with neuropathology at autopsy for detection of neuritic amyloid-β plaques: a prospective cohort study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":848,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; McGill University","funders":"Avid Radiopharmaceuticals; National Center for Theoretical Sciences","keywords":"Neuropathology; Senile plaques; Medicine; Autopsy; Pathology; Amyloid (mycology); Prospective cohort study; Neuroscience; Alzheimer's disease; Psychology; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02076147819138421,"gpt":0.2835998541309996,"spread":0.2628383759396155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003733799,0.0002349585,0.0008419914,0.00006556817,0.0001278361,0.000005682935,0.0001730112,0.0000627874,0.00002311161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005907192,0.0001327668,0.00006511302,0.000165712,0.0003043051,0.00006286745,0.00008223602,0.0003635632,0.000004979925],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003301169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003005051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004490231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001674183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984127,0.0002460733,0.0002697595,0.0003556242,0.000184649,0.0005312121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987954,0.0002281473,0.0001979728,0.0005910243,0.0001071112,0.00008028438],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006699265,0.0003285263,0.9891913,0.00005567699,0.0001020457,0.00009351793,0.000657513,0.00001035517,0.002395663,0.0002904162,0.00009795613,0.00007775225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003926439,0.009119687,0.9793842,0.000008746322,0.000378111,0.003155209,0.00006855813,0.0002835236,0.002828631,0.00008384565,0.0006328126,0.0001302035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938687,0.00004146061,0.0008792371,0.001254049,0.0001691531,0.003033597,0.00001539401,0.0002330371,0.0005053703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966109,0.000005428644,0.0004766483,0.001864661,0.0003188215,0.0004983556,0.000009318007,0.00005169686,0.00016419],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009807078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5414072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113661629","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70088-7","title":"Predictors of phenotypic progression and disease onset in premanifest and early-stage Huntington's disease in the TRACK-HD study: analysis of 36-month observational data","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":839,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Academy of Medical Sciences; National Institute for Health and Care Research; CHDI Foundation","keywords":"Huntington's disease; Observational study; Medicine; Internal medicine; Disease; Longitudinal study; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07709197160351793,"gpt":0.3195445673346506,"spread":0.2424525957311327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004253142,0.0001525543,0.0003738981,0.0001587423,0.00006824295,0.00003352019,0.0007621721,0.00002392925,0.00002274818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001783188,0.0000878147,0.00002840837,0.0006278811,0.0004082058,0.0001678637,0.00038398,0.00017414,5.93422e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002600995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006869659,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001441968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004495859,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972041,0.00131839,0.0003652275,0.0005475453,0.0003265177,0.0002382294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976336,0.001047967,0.000219776,0.00096958,0.00002998283,0.00009909822],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008466062,0.0004838788,0.9956569,0.00003599111,0.00001778581,0.00002353023,0.0006464504,0.0006427902,0.001374579,0.00009809461,0.00005346169,0.0001199394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006253449,0.0002377656,0.9921672,0.000008067701,0.0001961972,4.337922e-7,0.00004939456,0.006255513,0.000175575,0.00019575,0.00001825333,0.00007052309],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960127,0.0000813782,0.000002107418,0.002420848,0.00003952277,0.001067528,0.000354028,0.00001106476,0.00001082552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988431,0.00005486708,0.0000108239,0.0009064432,0.00003322869,0.0001054138,0.00002271668,0.00001091794,0.00001243666],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005612723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3580979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2939535752","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(19)30044-4","title":"Gait impairments in Parkinson's disease","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":791,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Gait; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Parkinson's disease; Disease; Medicine; Gait analysis; Psychology; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07148719757717771,"gpt":0.3449366647397257,"spread":0.273449467162548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002224273,0.0004800546,0.002343826,0.0001865001,0.00004626834,0.00001568004,0.0003988272,0.0002348862,0.0001794498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005422856,0.000283654,0.0004653099,0.0002462225,0.00006822704,0.00002934677,0.0001743382,0.0006930933,0.001120107],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006852137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003313268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001830753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005677859,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975958,0.0004432439,0.0003934439,0.000673235,0.0002343307,0.0006599866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981548,0.0001725247,0.0002340788,0.001183425,0.00001687291,0.0002383433],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001829187,0.001165193,0.01417726,0.01851287,0.0008106362,0.01690829,0.0000398515,0.000004336955,2.623577e-7,0.000388318,0.007980712,0.9381831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001715093,0.000285812,0.01002649,0.001230193,0.001591359,0.0003093966,5.314169e-7,0.0000231591,4.495964e-8,0.0002786604,0.9843494,0.0001898062],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001808837,0.9933358,0.000001235432,0.001297054,0.0005750468,0.00180529,0.000171448,0.00007251101,0.0009327811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002638229,0.9922693,0.00001055858,0.003387189,0.0005067518,0.0003747683,0.000206141,0.0000839237,0.0005231519],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9763687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155039139","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(03)00502-7","title":"Treatment of Alzheimer's disease; current status and new perspectives","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":725,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"American Academy of Neurology; Pfizer","keywords":"Rivastigmine; Memantine; Galantamine; Donepezil; Medicine; Disease; Tacrine; Dementia; Alzheimer's disease; Pharmacology; Acetylcholinesterase; Bioinformatics; Internal medicine; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08731596543438518,"gpt":0.3504418202794293,"spread":0.2631258548450441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001875795,0.0001055382,0.000266018,0.00003014852,0.00003378957,0.00000425602,0.000026774,0.0000143763,0.00004639476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005912116,0.00006202422,0.00005485503,0.00005513089,0.0001151045,0.00001826563,0.00001035834,0.00005860087,0.000004158374],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004635789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009503316,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001274341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003178526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993402,0.0001233231,0.00009941705,0.0001917359,0.00006492826,0.0001804081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994442,0.00007180157,0.00004045835,0.0002538532,0.00002787653,0.0001617381],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006184959,0.002026033,0.9228753,0.00006915905,0.0004340615,0.0002377616,0.00390497,0.00003876123,0.006191656,0.02175407,0.005787523,0.03049568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004211351,0.001505172,0.903184,0.000008231835,0.0005938201,0.00006645454,0.00006267404,0.00004071136,0.003503844,0.0006106261,0.08610951,0.0001035957],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9422283,0.05290291,0.000004893903,0.004277342,0.00009834838,0.0002131976,0.00002098179,0.00001725751,0.0002368344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880827,0.01082008,0.00001198072,0.0007300112,0.0002882347,0.00001123023,0.000006898039,0.000009864873,0.00003896432],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08032198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2529274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050265501","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(15)70027-x","title":"Diagnosis of atrial fibrillation after stroke and transient ischaemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":697,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto; London Health Sciences Centre; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Atrial fibrillation; Medicine; Stroke (engine); Ambulatory; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Cardiac monitoring; Emergency medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2394678363282877,"gpt":0.4121820447442527,"spread":0.172714208415965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001123446,0.0003118087,0.009354626,0.000212022,0.00002604469,0.00001252189,0.0001078896,0.0001592371,0.0001422712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000232366,0.0001573064,0.00190041,0.000371979,0.00009510803,0.00003781888,0.00008994401,0.0001894493,0.00001197344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008897164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003051808,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005726243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000850477,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973576,0.0009241147,0.0009587215,0.0003378181,0.0002409566,0.0001807945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978207,0.0007500404,0.0006978177,0.00059818,0.00006778135,0.00006542434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001471174,0.00000172848,0.0008243481,0.883804,0.1097278,0.00001339552,0.00006027171,0.000008247788,1.513493e-8,0.00003749557,0.001177275,0.0041984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002290293,0.0000850424,0.00006497182,0.001472482,0.64711,0.00003268334,8.770269e-7,0.000008589369,9.911085e-9,0.000003565392,0.3509136,0.00007913206],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000122332,0.9909134,0.000007190225,0.005439408,0.00005628807,0.003267881,0.0001071523,0.00001990756,0.00006645733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002665466,0.9978859,0.00002100204,0.0008295485,0.0003989975,0.00005541672,0.00004276915,0.00002240593,0.000477409],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8823314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.641477,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127927152","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(11)70178-8","title":"Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a major cause of muscle weakness and paralysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":682,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Critical illness polyneuropathy; Medicine; Muscle weakness; Myopathy; Muscle biopsy; Weakness; Intensive care unit; Paralysis; Intensive care medicine; Polyneuropathy; Critical illness; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Internal medicine; Critically ill; Biopsy; Surgery","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05766988369434998,"gpt":0.3393036970723761,"spread":0.2816338133780261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002787858,0.0003887712,0.002422871,0.0002140033,0.00008051099,0.00001111354,0.0002074564,0.0002793668,0.00004894113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00464284,0.0002510498,0.0002080852,0.0002292466,0.001178027,0.00003380254,0.0002391554,0.0008138916,0.0000166233],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005800683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008489248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004062463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000113103,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977255,0.0007704574,0.0004373029,0.0005180221,0.0001234675,0.0004251994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968733,0.001194422,0.0002033782,0.0006051473,0.001008334,0.0001154259],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008937041,0.0001865531,0.0009151622,0.02136891,0.0007205379,0.001656288,0.001025628,2.385674e-8,0.00003871674,0.006777076,0.00181283,0.9646046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001608274,0.001358044,0.006173141,0.002328301,0.009888584,0.004572175,0.0002352804,0.000009830918,0.00001173751,0.0005045982,0.9727276,0.000582424],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.008728163,0.9866022,0.00001827185,0.002459763,0.000326324,0.0006911031,0.0001179636,0.0000410967,0.001015131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01359683,0.9738248,0.00001199619,0.01210113,0.0002322496,0.00007691444,0.00002960467,0.00007737055,0.0000490776],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9709148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999942,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149731696","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(10)70254-4","title":"Gene delivery of AAV2-neurturin for Parkinson's disease: a double-blind, randomised, controlled trial","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Virus-based gene therapy research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":680,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"UCB Pharma; U.S. Food and Drug Administration; Schering-Plough; National Institutes of Health; H. Lundbeck A/S; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries; Pfizer; Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research","keywords":"Neurturin; Medicine; Clinical endpoint; Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials; Adverse effect; Randomized controlled trial; Clinical trial; Internal medicine; Surgery; Neurotrophic factors; Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03476311458167437,"gpt":0.3135376124543153,"spread":0.2787744978726409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009691371,0.0001998928,0.0005541702,0.00005593176,0.0001048445,0.00001675029,0.0006799223,0.0001898661,0.00004823666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002372087,0.0001385703,0.000313995,0.00007137697,0.0002792426,0.000003050372,0.000128157,0.0003169799,0.000007003432],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002189131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001782017,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000759605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001491717,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982587,0.0003467307,0.0003313358,0.0004168984,0.0001738985,0.0004724287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983759,0.0002887153,0.0001822294,0.000897512,0.0001379105,0.0001177264],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.6318261,0.00008836322,0.00008340308,0.000008644529,0.00009853802,0.00000392744,0.000006414906,0.00005205378,0.3664601,0.00003790405,0.0009383603,0.0003961635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.8111575,0.003875475,0.000135123,9.302787e-7,0.00007147087,0.000009576416,0.000001120831,0.0001566164,0.1525927,0.0002106186,0.0316522,0.0001366659],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911222,0.0006207719,0.00005522883,0.003394905,0.0006464647,0.003931122,0.00006184509,0.00001756782,0.0001498784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993763,0.0003448213,0.00006178251,0.001865876,0.002203094,0.001417111,0.00007149988,0.00004043277,0.0002323262],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2138674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5650731,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041090550","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(12)70153-9","title":"Adverse effects of antiepileptic drugs","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":675,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; McGill University","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; American Academy of Neurology","keywords":"Adverse effect; Medicine; Tolerability; Epilepsy; Antiepileptic drug; Drug; Intensive care medicine; Pharmacology; Pharmacogenomics; Quality of life (healthcare); Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07586693431871296,"gpt":0.374603989534631,"spread":0.298737055215918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003249706,0.0002910733,0.002841004,0.000065864,0.0000500235,0.000001454,0.000257513,0.0002364737,0.00005631233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001898154,0.0001385576,0.0004043279,0.000172825,0.0003053391,0.00001482458,0.0002068954,0.0008272454,0.0001451067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001054162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003836717,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003943267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.995558e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998305,0.0005651723,0.0003204946,0.000230117,0.0001349464,0.0004442915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973044,0.001895951,0.0002756667,0.0004226669,0.00002354997,0.00007778499],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002241147,0.0002743651,0.0001071625,0.06166397,0.0008601268,0.0002095908,0.0001025367,1.999732e-7,0.00003200997,0.000348574,0.005271007,0.9309064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007167283,0.0007025409,0.0005609266,0.0009339678,0.003835673,0.0001234896,6.851054e-7,0.000001915006,0.0000109485,0.0000297788,0.9929738,0.0001095306],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001317758,0.9936849,0.00000162983,0.0007291669,0.0008009596,0.001143806,0.000009585966,0.00005432514,0.002257835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005725568,0.9895592,0.000008100564,0.00325023,0.001196295,0.0000921508,0.000007872869,0.0000280676,0.0001325624],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9877028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5650215,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127776176","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(07)70329-0","title":"Intravenous immune globulin (10% caprylate-chromatography purified) for the treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (ICE study): a randomised placebo-controlled trial","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":669,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Polyradiculoneuropathy; Placebo; Medicine; Clinical endpoint; Internal medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Crossover study; Clinical trial; Physical therapy; Pediatrics; Guillain-Barre syndrome","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02190343261687135,"gpt":0.2595174740789908,"spread":0.2376140414621195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000654908,0.0003615938,0.001469625,0.00009745301,0.0004466621,0.00001242988,0.0003608641,0.0001158739,0.00005762187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000325543,0.0001921427,0.0005701641,0.0002265536,0.00042419,0.00003354532,0.00004426753,0.0003089997,0.000007456606],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003060903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001913023,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000121069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009524429,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971267,0.0007246908,0.0008330793,0.0004117364,0.0002644646,0.0006393468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968819,0.001715373,0.0004460783,0.0007891875,0.00008844853,0.0000790239],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9867049,0.001877662,0.0008056044,0.00004901146,0.0006003149,0.0002779553,0.002498582,0.0003981249,0.003817875,0.0000426395,0.000306489,0.002620779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9495744,0.03086322,0.007092359,0.000009910141,0.0007334299,0.0003200404,0.0001803248,0.003592302,0.0002062422,0.00005076978,0.007184684,0.0001923285],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9807971,0.004374933,0.00005272007,0.002834551,0.0006964109,0.01092617,0.00001110755,0.0001033806,0.0002036145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936691,0.002456214,0.00001237906,0.0008420442,0.001056495,0.001768346,0.000006084761,0.00005363459,0.0001357093],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03713057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7835351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170470841","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(21)00159-9","title":"Safety, efficacy, and tolerability of efgartigimod in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis (ADAPT): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma","field":"Medicine","cited_by":668,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Argenx","keywords":"Tolerability; Medicine; Placebo; Myasthenia gravis; Adverse effect; Internal medicine; Physical therapy; Alternative medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01486313727348669,"gpt":0.2664822666413657,"spread":0.2516191293678789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006163692,0.0002346388,0.001510968,0.0000680471,0.00006003619,0.0000132198,0.0001392241,0.0001090011,0.0001144994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004159149,0.0001392068,0.0001168884,0.0001861739,0.0002194407,0.0000338863,0.00007715174,0.0003602125,0.000003311659],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001299988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009847381,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004292265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009885576,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974645,0.0007916183,0.0006522931,0.0004261018,0.0002602186,0.0004052633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981815,0.0007032594,0.0002327578,0.0006364582,0.0001303476,0.0001156309],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9679277,0.001604116,0.0264818,0.00003716365,0.0001347522,0.00008492797,0.000356355,0.00004620661,0.000694429,0.0001547827,0.00008740353,0.002390368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9169986,0.003121705,0.07734034,0.00002466416,0.0002241355,0.00003239385,0.00001048017,0.0009319719,0.0002627459,0.0001047741,0.0008278946,0.0001203051],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918201,0.0001765259,0.00002561926,0.004517586,0.0001442533,0.002970396,0.0000348816,0.00002402753,0.000286622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981014,0.00004698849,0.0001374094,0.001321584,0.0001914228,0.00008693289,0.00003842335,0.0000243862,0.00005145203],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05092911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5676688,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387445706","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(23)00277-6","title":"Pragmatic solutions to reduce the global burden of stroke: a World Stroke Organization–Lancet Neurology Commission","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":668,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Hacettepe Üniversitesi; Health Research Council of New Zealand; Tartu Ülikool; African Academy of Sciences; Medical Research Council; Uniwersytet Opolski; Brain Research New Zealand; Universität Innsbruck; National Taiwan University Hospital; Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation; National Institute on Aging; University College Dublin; Université de Bourgogne; Chang Gung Medical Foundation; School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University; National and Kapodistrian University of Athens; University of Washington; Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation; National Heart Foundation of Australia; Chang Gung University; Pusan National University; Al-Farabi Kazakh National University; Chungnam National University Hospital; Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health; Chungnam National University; Yale University; University of Glasgow; University of Southern California; King's College London; Medizinische Universität Innsbruck; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; Inselspital, Universitätsspital Bern; National Health and Medical Research Council; Arabian Gulf University; Universidad El Bosque; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand; Alzheimer's Association; Global Brain Health Institute; Stroke Foundation; Irving Medical Center, Columbia University; University of Bern; Hamilton Health Sciences; National Taiwan University; Royal Society; National Human Genome Research Institute; Rigshospitalet; Johns Hopkins University","keywords":"Stroke (engine); Medicine; Health care; Psychological intervention; Environmental health; Economic growth; Nursing","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07279366266780601,"gpt":0.3527026851244482,"spread":0.2799090224566422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008908964,0.000539315,0.002791973,0.0002577898,0.0002264414,0.00002711831,0.001697296,0.000320219,0.0001767632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001276845,0.0003150604,0.0002974772,0.001856065,0.0003475646,0.00002789425,0.001519923,0.001493301,0.0004389804],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008440706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003030972,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009116087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005955786,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958857,0.001044296,0.001005329,0.0006794852,0.0004771372,0.0009080847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956934,0.001035911,0.000731477,0.002218613,0.0001651641,0.0001553907],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004090356,0.0001174792,0.0003917284,0.006626703,0.001241272,0.0001933279,0.0002297938,0.0002006494,0.00004487773,0.003116527,0.9224887,0.0649399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007224752,0.0003781416,0.0004395866,0.0007256846,0.001838363,0.0004677767,0.00001741521,0.00009079798,0.000002215934,0.00006603147,0.9950632,0.0001882385],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008303521,0.6785479,0.0005346371,0.2808892,0.002636592,0.007489959,0.001453227,0.0007477988,0.02687031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009953164,0.974985,0.0002421089,0.01012833,0.004054719,0.0003824652,0.0003270414,0.0002044107,0.008680617],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2964371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}