{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":24,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":24,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"d389cb7be3ec","filters":{"venue":"The Programming Historian"}},"results":[{"id":"W1606555179","doi":"10.46430/phen0017","title":"Getting Started with Topic Modeling and MALLET","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mallet; Computer science; Natural (archaeology); Work (physics); Engineering; History; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02690454725407487,"gpt":0.2601451152743218,"spread":0.233240568020247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001052477,0.00006868067,0.0000844618,0.00003942445,0.001166424,0.00005922674,0.00009552771,0.00003381804,0.000007107458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004220144,0.00004630246,0.00001863512,0.0001309424,0.0001539911,0.0002359083,0.00002819802,0.00008307253,0.000008438007],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008620962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002759397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001316824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001102298,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992008,0.00004919985,0.0001295851,0.0000655385,0.0002364663,0.0003183927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996349,0.00003894604,0.00007276775,0.0001062196,0.00007701394,0.000070174],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000141847,0.00002516189,0.03041678,0.00004187264,0.00007781749,7.471589e-7,0.779914,0.0000297195,0.000006061139,0.1265885,0.0002090875,0.06267615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001721737,0.00002532686,0.0004926097,0.00002572173,0.00002770558,0.000002960828,0.04574739,0.0001739677,6.555803e-7,0.0004059834,0.9527766,0.0001489054],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6712188,0.005578338,0.007995305,0.007850893,0.002477061,0.001963564,0.000001417592,0.0008059501,0.3021087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943608,0.000009960403,0.001741819,0.00004966882,0.0004090313,0.00003215992,5.670772e-7,0.000005968271,0.003390023],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9525675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.897131,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2302993077","doi":"10.46430/phen0057","title":"The Sound of Data (a gentle introduction to sonification for historians)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Diverse Musicological Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Sonification; Sound (geography); Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Data science; Cognitive science; Psychology; Acoustics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1885219579758987,"gpt":0.2773254535144556,"spread":0.08880349553855693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005871536,0.0000759951,0.00009401367,0.00001875911,0.0008481232,0.00009851096,0.0005262243,0.00001770273,0.00008533448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002779961,0.00003355663,0.00003907514,0.00002516069,0.0003405856,0.0001201349,0.0001243838,0.00003161049,0.00005706738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002411415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001824082,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006924412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000702525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992924,0.0000261436,0.0001702312,0.000202175,0.0001385698,0.0001704288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989564,0.0001981741,0.0001185791,0.0005471006,0.0001533209,0.00002644781],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000552318,0.00003330818,0.000004689586,0.000006608496,0.00003404957,4.803583e-8,0.007940847,1.748386e-7,0.0001483972,0.5983883,0.1349507,0.2584376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001172123,0.0001044583,0.000006687421,0.00000381879,0.00003872126,1.361605e-7,0.0007935566,0.000001425934,0.00001245868,0.005450809,0.9934102,0.0000604685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01592439,0.008683707,0.06289464,0.6135148,0.1178014,0.01694956,0.0009202648,0.001584115,0.1617271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4617343,0.00004674973,0.003502489,0.0002689935,0.03185625,0.0007490494,0.00005228128,0.00006726382,0.5017226],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8584595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6523164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1510506686","doi":"10.46430/phen0003","title":"Counting Word Frequencies with Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; Programming language","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01872416092303012,"gpt":0.2374679360061361,"spread":0.218743775083106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002931304,0.00008390865,0.00006525951,0.00002670105,0.0003329375,0.00011834,0.0004493926,0.00001634178,0.000003089294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007344242,0.00005713729,0.00002952657,0.000291179,0.00005630633,0.0002843358,0.0000698919,0.00009763775,0.00006018321],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000983982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005759169,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004382952,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001405713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992993,0.00001938983,0.0000970223,0.0001326484,0.0002138217,0.0002378496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993253,0.00008444322,0.0000819269,0.0003731768,0.00006937741,0.00006579483],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001561741,0.00004352322,0.0003374746,0.000004097543,0.00001106509,3.942094e-7,0.004148924,0.00005102379,0.0001114196,0.7666978,0.0005436119,0.2280491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008210036,0.00002282881,0.001132876,0.00000895249,0.00001008575,0.00001314718,0.000044664,0.001531621,0.00005584231,0.01767127,0.9792719,0.0001547111],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.006767785,0.0006419898,0.9659233,0.002876872,0.00070678,0.0003777763,7.506317e-7,0.0004992228,0.02220549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9042511,8.346638e-7,0.09335395,0.0001219616,0.0004542547,0.00006007196,0.00000231516,0.00001149144,0.001744034],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9787283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.256072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1557802437","doi":"10.46430/phen0037","title":"Introduction to the Bash Command Line","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Military History and Strategy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Scripting language; Interface (matter); Line (geometry); Programming language; Graphical user interface; Human–computer interaction; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01823804015755435,"gpt":0.267097346643647,"spread":0.2488593064860927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002203054,0.00007468042,0.0000841478,0.00002497136,0.001731322,0.00004605029,0.0003960697,0.00004315969,0.0001507673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002537951,0.00004678786,0.00004635708,0.0001875824,0.0002520275,0.00009373199,0.00002378235,0.0001593521,0.0002146389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002304195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000624655,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001939309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0184325,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989182,0.0003269186,0.0001245034,0.0001660222,0.0002302408,0.0002341515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993586,0.00008648304,0.00004254708,0.0003635373,0.00005753958,0.00009128419],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004507629,0.00005297889,0.00004198453,0.000007369257,0.00001453111,6.885418e-7,0.107301,0.00008790693,0.0000523583,0.3397026,0.2113556,0.3413378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004929689,0.00007663351,0.00003445665,0.000002312405,0.00001262884,5.900877e-7,0.0009254654,0.00001585657,0.000003067168,0.001865891,0.9969442,0.00006957685],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01605549,0.002072866,0.01368626,0.3846438,0.0204906,0.002418561,0.000003669912,0.000793101,0.5598356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7654527,0.00001415665,0.001202162,0.0008369485,0.02196184,0.00007837839,0.000005517017,0.00001938799,0.210429],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7855886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995683,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1499417086","doi":"10.46430/phen0010","title":"Keywords in Context (Using n-grams) with Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; Programming language; Mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01831539175796133,"gpt":0.2614360124664428,"spread":0.2431206207084815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005648977,0.0001541264,0.0001483623,0.0001056685,0.0001671664,0.0001279447,0.0008321385,0.00006640951,0.000002519973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003691771,0.00009977647,0.00003383255,0.0004595272,0.00009286639,0.0005840558,0.0001537558,0.0002872717,0.00000856877],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003862405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009958908,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002974736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001764387,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998822,0.00006768191,0.000165712,0.0002159212,0.0002559008,0.0004727411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991797,0.00004705009,0.0001157371,0.0005217337,0.00005171002,0.0000840565],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001896766,0.00008865087,0.001494131,0.00002137515,0.000009442793,0.00001752482,0.01413631,0.000002073225,0.0006641693,0.07701467,0.0001097311,0.906423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001576587,0.000543817,0.0004736142,0.0006829286,0.00007916975,0.0005430384,0.00110644,0.004661969,0.009723168,0.03118988,0.9475166,0.001902749],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02968962,0.0210386,0.9402861,0.001212216,0.001549119,0.0009869268,4.733889e-7,0.002167515,0.003069398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6252937,0.000001211625,0.3737458,0.00009584725,0.0001569743,0.00001769834,4.591512e-7,0.00001617937,0.0006720965],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9474069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4068766,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1530928975","doi":"10.46430/phen0040","title":"Counting and mining research data with Unix","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Unix; Computer science; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08445026300515274,"gpt":0.328016952710051,"spread":0.2435666897048983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002508593,0.00007380505,0.00007670421,0.00005048254,0.0007091798,0.0003853482,0.001759954,0.00002305987,8.127032e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001084381,0.00004973156,0.000005764858,0.0003501349,0.0001865945,0.0003180617,0.0007755584,0.0001751994,0.00001179432],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003938176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006139365,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001342703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009011491,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988633,0.00006977452,0.0001023874,0.0003965505,0.0002938436,0.0002740959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980015,0.0002620878,0.00005283241,0.001533668,0.00008312399,0.00006676806],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001272696,0.00001418704,0.0001038501,0.000006333011,0.000006086045,0.000001079848,0.002002546,0.000001052484,0.00001874015,0.05941648,0.00194162,0.9364868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009554604,0.00006311575,0.00008836047,0.00002363162,0.000005493233,0.00001498119,0.0001411085,0.0455516,0.000005806165,0.0006845205,0.9532401,0.00008573353],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.009885774,0.0006546443,0.9593404,0.008412078,0.0004519052,0.0006371631,0.00000878307,0.0005913728,0.0200179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1695381,0.000007204744,0.8258858,0.00008758789,0.0004869979,0.0000583988,0.00002647504,0.00002392226,0.003885464],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9512985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5454509,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1593410835","doi":"10.46430/phen0004","title":"Creating and Viewing HTML Files with Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Scripting language; Computer science; Programming language; World Wide Web; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01765849288530804,"gpt":0.2424523882237527,"spread":0.2247938953384447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002346075,0.00007432296,0.00006518424,0.00002174028,0.000364847,0.0001077161,0.0002185004,0.00001346861,0.000002007293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008567882,0.00005077424,0.00001855612,0.0001672147,0.00004264837,0.0002180195,0.00008329681,0.00007400754,0.00001202692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004236371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002551773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002847669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004210611,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994621,0.0000215276,0.00008356607,0.0001290608,0.0001302697,0.0001734965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994717,0.0001162484,0.00006278809,0.0002445247,0.00003510885,0.00006959396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001799206,0.00003867409,0.0005504273,0.000009159186,0.00001223533,3.760528e-7,0.01218596,0.00002727071,0.00009975463,0.499037,0.0002068176,0.4878305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000151881,0.00005328123,0.003108107,0.00003074234,0.00002004127,0.00002901558,0.00008708542,0.004698267,0.00005813562,0.01291747,0.9786246,0.0002213423],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01414274,0.001872802,0.9593275,0.002129128,0.0003887972,0.0004746176,0.000001161319,0.0004038292,0.02125941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8798409,0.000002231099,0.1187451,0.00007584953,0.0003092948,0.00004893222,0.000002084533,0.000009817063,0.0009657547],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9784178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2806145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783397217","doi":"10.46430/phen0074","title":"Dealing with Big Data and Network Analysis Using Neo4j","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Graph database; Graph; Focus (optics); Big data; Power graph analysis; Data science; Information retrieval; Theoretical computer science; Data mining; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04419729533468023,"gpt":0.2586589628975906,"spread":0.2144616675629104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008671383,0.0001172308,0.0001521073,0.000083724,0.0006977117,0.0001987074,0.00110025,0.00003006838,0.000002098621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001223444,0.00007812516,0.00003165416,0.0009603534,0.0002473636,0.0002015738,0.0004015095,0.0001008057,0.000003064172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002883789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003479427,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006370521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001937662,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99897,0.00006322183,0.0001297452,0.0003847617,0.0001628251,0.0002894573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985106,0.00005742241,0.0001023853,0.001194591,0.00005572364,0.00007924989],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002259098,0.0000243666,0.001551303,0.00000684569,0.0004536053,0.00001709364,0.004900503,0.0003485717,0.00003818607,0.07377509,0.0000508983,0.918811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005176943,0.0004033305,0.0003918199,0.00007067137,0.00127355,0.0000998043,0.0002162253,0.5131934,0.00005409301,0.03244584,0.4505687,0.0007648806],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008243568,0.0005197389,0.9895267,0.0001427423,0.0006665075,0.0001177473,0.000001085786,0.0001396317,0.0006422963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7178707,0.000003539189,0.2804309,0.00008248229,0.001279897,0.000003067894,0.000003977484,0.0000129307,0.0003124818],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9180461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5366305,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1514747754","doi":"10.46430/phen0018","title":"Understanding Web Pages and HTML","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Mobile and Web Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; World Wide Web","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08387045857244536,"gpt":0.2551067766603787,"spread":0.1712363180879333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003178886,0.00006429044,0.00005578544,0.00002926045,0.0003067544,0.00008498714,0.0003051464,0.00002585124,0.000003315891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008470016,0.00004671849,0.00002106988,0.0001314907,0.00006033911,0.0001949829,0.0001010387,0.000074563,0.00002749788],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001258223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002305148,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006889969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001239281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994619,0.00002186318,0.00007818703,0.000119104,0.0001006556,0.0002182216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994689,0.00005572725,0.00003997857,0.0003418327,0.0000100542,0.00008354006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[6.208891e-7,0.00002640974,0.0006933174,0.000005218228,0.000007463638,3.417779e-7,0.003103935,3.37549e-7,0.0002877804,0.921681,0.003056149,0.07113744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007687667,0.00001712697,0.0001975099,0.000004776497,0.000009209368,0.00001074983,0.00009770811,0.0002975806,0.00005548285,0.008968836,0.9901679,0.00009625157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002293349,0.003249766,0.9354825,0.006633756,0.001170207,0.0006149795,7.136754e-7,0.0006047933,0.04994996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880838,0.00002389228,0.009620211,0.00007542514,0.0002337951,0.00005306979,4.616206e-7,0.000006375258,0.001903001],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9871117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2359338,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1538415244","doi":"10.46430/phen0016","title":"Output Keywords in Context in an HTML File with Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; World Wide Web; Window (computing); Information retrieval; Context (archaeology); The Internet; Programming language; History","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01676402549969366,"gpt":0.2582049743164332,"spread":0.2414409488167395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006740997,0.0001499683,0.0001576784,0.0001474214,0.00008778108,0.0001153263,0.000936193,0.00007514604,0.00001379928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005634993,0.0001014778,0.00002345529,0.0004843035,0.00007439679,0.0007939822,0.0001290907,0.0003339107,0.00001265626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003518836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007008181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003268392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001397087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987858,0.00009611789,0.0001838077,0.0002511808,0.0002252859,0.0004578172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991403,0.00006487712,0.00009631275,0.000567153,0.0000420043,0.00008940879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002647718,0.0001767945,0.003799696,0.00001746112,0.000003346312,0.00002597143,0.03075533,0.000001299428,0.00007785794,0.02418573,0.000725568,0.9402045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001628228,0.001033425,0.004564384,0.0006410478,0.0000228865,0.0001389072,0.001479854,0.002872418,0.002020981,0.01796507,0.9660009,0.001631861],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2260737,0.09867964,0.5985923,0.01193161,0.008799032,0.009377775,0.00003507181,0.01494043,0.0315705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7919497,9.078178e-7,0.2064794,0.0001123037,0.0001376148,0.00008790511,0.00000442493,0.00001734411,0.001210309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9652753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4138143,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1915405473","doi":"10.46430/phen0009","title":"Python Introduction and Installation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Installation; Computer science; Software; Set (abstract data type); Focus (optics); Simple (philosophy); Software engineering; Programming language","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01373831850623706,"gpt":0.2373140722747402,"spread":0.2235757537685032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002259158,0.00004825215,0.00003731161,0.00002504838,0.0002050209,0.00006370239,0.0001337218,0.0000144276,0.000001486733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008305656,0.00003849115,0.00001555037,0.0001517255,0.00002796968,0.0002666823,0.00005998694,0.00005557618,0.00002129588],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005567487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001449437,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009751281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000256923,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995948,0.00001885011,0.0000736819,0.0001050757,0.00009843647,0.0001091276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996301,0.0000309075,0.00004683179,0.0002138711,0.00003305839,0.00004523506],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[6.402457e-7,0.00001718347,0.00006847705,0.000001617623,0.000002732152,2.049608e-8,0.001566385,0.00001343095,0.0001435653,0.6233706,0.0006417529,0.3741735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004546702,0.0000116136,0.001836464,9.797239e-7,0.000004228174,0.0000067389,0.00001077305,0.002045379,0.00003161389,0.02765573,0.9682883,0.00006271275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.006958624,0.0005715797,0.9745086,0.01043955,0.001448384,0.000317083,3.529383e-7,0.0002840573,0.005471809],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.962576,0.000002478229,0.03427533,0.00005227522,0.001882687,0.00002484235,0.000003867409,0.000005688931,0.001176812],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9676465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1576876,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1881672153","doi":"10.46430/phen0002","title":"Code Reuse and Modularity in Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Code reuse; Reuse; Programming language; Computer science; Debugging; Python (programming language); Modularity (biology); Software engineering; Code (set theory); Software; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0229364890046705,"gpt":0.262077045889212,"spread":0.2391405568845415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003448473,0.00005564379,0.00005612301,0.00002970412,0.0001200733,0.00005252245,0.0003989288,0.00001904549,7.890359e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001891375,0.00004574947,0.00001719692,0.0001848119,0.00003379779,0.0001715986,0.0001838648,0.00009291399,0.00001310986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006801217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002164691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006084174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003213098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995015,0.00002868261,0.00009047101,0.0001215714,0.0001016549,0.0001561348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993808,0.00006147303,0.00003751036,0.0004408512,0.00002090355,0.00005842205],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001467286,0.0001093568,0.001066765,0.000004278125,0.000003376462,4.095043e-7,0.005657915,0.00002576873,0.00008950171,0.8156846,0.0003886082,0.176968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001622063,0.0000224655,0.01113466,0.000006554079,0.00000470538,0.000007771376,0.00001686595,0.009587931,0.00003300219,0.1564231,0.8224517,0.0001490436],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1005995,0.002517577,0.8665513,0.01655198,0.00148276,0.001052665,0.000003552647,0.0005358296,0.01070487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9501027,0.000002730846,0.04916362,0.00007509121,0.0001458088,0.0000343582,0.000001405583,0.000005540755,0.0004687794],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8495032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1865609,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1548269690","doi":"10.46430/phen0034","title":"Creating New Vector Layers in QGIS 2.0","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Geological Modeling and Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Canadian Heritage; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Vector (molecular biology); Computer science; Geography; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01947982489783771,"gpt":0.2062645144161445,"spread":0.1867846895183068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002355432,0.00008764651,0.0001191824,0.00004624344,0.0001560595,0.00006913389,0.0002161465,0.00004459183,0.001640568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008875115,0.000053747,0.00005778802,0.0002112061,0.0000369769,0.0000789858,0.000007637519,0.0001448386,0.0007987897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001402621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003066375,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05426679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01136613,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992202,0.00004438647,0.0001569785,0.0001684705,0.0001374523,0.0002725403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959,0.00007867597,0.00004902816,0.0001573075,0.00001766026,0.0001073775],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005908445,0.00001267984,0.1188542,0.000004459793,0.00001373719,0.000004192014,0.001916401,0.006194248,0.00001126924,0.0001261125,0.00114604,0.8717107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000692927,0.0003568685,0.2448141,0.00006821711,0.00008881299,0.00001098518,0.001381214,0.1204699,0.00001400035,0.01308397,0.6182685,0.0007505316],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8711651,0.004271054,0.002222446,0.01218827,0.001481852,0.0008651878,0.000003656256,0.0004566415,0.1073458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838908,0.000005536783,0.003584019,0.00009515813,0.0002544265,0.000002642173,0.000009030922,0.000002319464,0.01215605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8709602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999792,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1606029644","doi":"10.46430/phen0031","title":"Installing QGIS 2.0 and Adding Layers","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"3D Modeling in Geospatial Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Canadian Heritage; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Shapefile; Geospatial analysis; Raster graphics; Installation; Download; Computer science; Software; Geographic information system; Database; Geography; World Wide Web; Cartography; Operating system; Computer graphics (images); Metadata","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007182905374187316,"gpt":0.178133463201877,"spread":0.1709505578276897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000994437,0.0001018944,0.00007996137,0.00003470756,0.0001770264,0.00006920677,0.0001420894,0.00004397732,0.00002112039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001391318,0.00008596967,0.00002399417,0.00008935549,0.00004947707,0.00009060756,0.00002943192,0.0001429377,0.0000802401],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008477781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000191928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004875735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994571,0.000006417676,0.0001325767,0.0001152954,0.00008688556,0.0002017882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996259,0.00003840497,0.00002163324,0.0002186696,0.00003026641,0.00006514531],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001939208,0.000022882,0.000224426,0.00007838004,0.00007370197,0.000001110918,0.00807889,0.01993821,0.005129877,0.01189338,0.003076049,0.9514812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000185015,0.00002591366,0.0001446545,0.00003873865,0.00003842962,0.000007591336,0.0002421244,0.1420879,0.0001953119,0.003738656,0.852937,0.0003586617],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4397543,0.007484931,0.4235878,0.002811669,0.003647646,0.004445906,0.00001023965,0.007148537,0.1111089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9657103,0.00002208233,0.03294443,0.00002409286,0.0001904159,0.0002288789,0.000003495542,0.00003903966,0.0008372658],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9511225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3505741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1602770737","doi":"10.46430/phen0011","title":"Setting up an Integrated Development Environment for Python (Linux)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Operating system; Computer science; Development environment; GNU/Linux; Programming language; Software engineering; Embedded system; Linux kernel","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0269868008328846,"gpt":0.2612366157205424,"spread":0.2342498148876578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005462861,0.0001079386,0.00007621785,0.00003063903,0.0003919201,0.00008514318,0.0004732739,0.00002657338,0.000004104067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009944406,0.00008524883,0.00004191413,0.0001096287,0.00002767991,0.0002131171,0.00009011371,0.00008177773,0.00006008451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000237554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008535931,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001062111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005008653,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999156,0.00003120672,0.0001761236,0.0001978552,0.0001690459,0.0002697952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992952,0.0000952566,0.00009687156,0.0003625285,0.00004159617,0.0001085036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002459141,0.00008208321,0.00002267948,0.000004000685,0.00001013019,5.348374e-8,0.007095921,0.00008082721,0.00008890461,0.09718578,0.0003972751,0.8950299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009946507,0.0000240887,0.0002273042,0.000003923218,0.000006175037,0.000001808734,0.00004872623,0.003515728,0.0001604206,0.00291701,0.9928684,0.0001268999],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001126578,0.0001135423,0.99673,0.0005878519,0.0005859775,0.0004413084,0.000001212556,0.0001536179,0.0002599096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2198665,7.85621e-7,0.7758662,0.0001245807,0.0005113741,0.0003150952,0.00004815966,0.00002150573,0.003245836],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9924712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3476346,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748770276","doi":"10.46430/phen0070","title":"Web Mapping with Python and Leaflet","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; World Wide Web; Leaflet (botany); Web application; Cartography; Programming language; Geography; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02170331717376816,"gpt":0.246690625132974,"spread":0.2249873079592059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001623354,0.00006843396,0.00006204249,0.00002054008,0.000957223,0.000408873,0.0006187772,0.00001401235,8.810687e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008683295,0.00004792059,0.00001781957,0.00005432329,0.0001044169,0.0001734252,0.0001614677,0.00007771943,0.00001376148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003197047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000538014,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003832431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003412181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994968,0.00001076403,0.00006713268,0.0001835848,0.000124067,0.0001176498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991078,0.00003953406,0.0001041848,0.0006578882,0.00004376064,0.00004682137],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002077134,0.00001696793,0.0001833144,0.000005377852,0.00001036282,0.000001985859,0.001502082,0.000009860088,0.0001376112,0.4900665,0.0004042657,0.5076596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001939933,0.00003516556,0.002681821,0.00001417721,0.000005792107,0.00001349326,0.00001617474,0.007143422,0.00001398568,0.03748769,0.9522667,0.0001276072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01473878,0.0003630172,0.9121938,0.02449439,0.0006428357,0.0006739122,0.00000185783,0.0004368084,0.04645465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9370059,0.000002701307,0.05993605,0.00008004998,0.0001907177,0.00003849596,0.000001013947,0.000008693002,0.002736421],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9518624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7362282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1559483088","doi":"10.46430/phen0013","title":"Manipulating Strings in Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Programming language; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02827235117137446,"gpt":0.2650164729763786,"spread":0.2367441218050041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003342617,0.00006307697,0.00005677275,0.00004029802,0.0001364699,0.00005874868,0.0003762027,0.00001722748,0.000002218681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009631819,0.00005247825,0.00002974896,0.0002914374,0.00001656092,0.0002093827,0.0001024756,0.0001023032,0.00004512304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001208467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002358358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006077781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001386846,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993902,0.00002191528,0.0001248349,0.0001166577,0.0001352311,0.0002112007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995168,0.00007258783,0.00005897557,0.0002800839,0.00002135943,0.00005013638],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[5.831042e-7,0.00004377385,0.001162891,0.000002728058,0.000002252678,2.979403e-7,0.00268096,0.00009677217,0.0000746293,0.7134438,0.0001159379,0.2823754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000220496,0.00002446313,0.01877333,0.00001746146,0.000006157691,0.00001018388,0.00005476706,0.0161017,0.00007208608,0.06044897,0.9039955,0.0002748703],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02977055,0.0007245865,0.931008,0.003269256,0.001478405,0.0006997676,5.782985e-7,0.0005212586,0.03252761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9625253,4.543187e-7,0.03638187,0.00005590365,0.0002558295,0.00003599285,0.000001383392,0.000007100078,0.0007361504],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9327548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2140001,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212801440","doi":"10.46430/phen0012","title":"Setting Up an Integrated Development Environment for Python (Mac)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; Operating system; Programming language","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02709245507754732,"gpt":0.2610774658665106,"spread":0.2339850107889633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005169026,0.0001060315,0.00007395064,0.00003025591,0.0003955945,0.00008483172,0.0004674722,0.00002496718,0.000004255025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009173074,0.00008378083,0.00004042693,0.0001094854,0.00002723127,0.0002114118,0.00009003071,0.00007871569,0.00005602897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002421035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008194234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001179668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000479649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991726,0.00003075978,0.0001683255,0.0001938743,0.0001671178,0.0002673435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993162,0.00009043804,0.00009341304,0.0003530168,0.00003881825,0.0001080792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002369206,0.00007898334,0.0000248962,0.00000407018,0.00001004588,5.291828e-8,0.006931292,0.00007091444,0.00009877786,0.101989,0.0004086948,0.8903809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009736663,0.00002321281,0.0002439835,0.000003709191,0.000005977644,0.000001842177,0.00004749275,0.003331936,0.0001716515,0.002921545,0.9930264,0.000124847],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001066041,0.0001100017,0.9967524,0.0006029091,0.0005788394,0.0004363402,0.000001216559,0.0001521831,0.000300061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2584767,7.603295e-7,0.7378241,0.0001261866,0.0004695058,0.0003187372,0.00004623787,0.00002097499,0.002716796],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9926177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3416483,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2191886557","doi":"10.46430/phen0046","title":"Getting Started with Markdown","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Mathematics, Computing, and Information Processing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Disk formatting; Syntax; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02456512439659354,"gpt":0.223258040991486,"spread":0.1986929165948924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009539598,0.0001217253,0.000119156,0.00006104974,0.0003077812,0.0003395893,0.0007476493,0.00003006284,0.000003973327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000885562,0.00007822864,0.00002774372,0.0002674685,0.00006202132,0.0005488565,0.000131934,0.0001384742,0.00005164494],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001525056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000188358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001520449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007409231,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989155,0.00003269634,0.0002488788,0.0001618535,0.0003677773,0.000273305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989282,0.00004600472,0.0002375637,0.0004719497,0.0001973794,0.0001189329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001443953,0.0000726205,0.0001272387,0.0001014574,0.00003613799,0.000009446248,0.103072,0.0002094361,0.00001668441,0.1293512,0.007021844,0.7599675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005429964,0.0001576788,0.00002260605,0.00008126177,0.00001467447,0.0000653415,0.0007691688,0.08309743,0.00008909551,0.01325043,0.9015719,0.0003374238],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001522292,0.0001632632,0.9354383,0.001030582,0.0005925994,0.0002373759,1.161023e-7,0.0005862056,0.06042928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.357629,9.074845e-7,0.6295218,0.0005610979,0.0004500047,0.00003333027,0.000002962831,0.00002938896,0.01177154],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.89455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3274667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1502582543","doi":"10.46430/phen0021","title":"Downloading Web Pages with Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Upload; Download; World Wide Web; Computer science; Web page; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01837625479639498,"gpt":0.2360542548145397,"spread":0.2176780000181447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002531612,0.00008636165,0.00006669375,0.00003179463,0.0002969518,0.0001021032,0.000444271,0.00001706367,0.000003555483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005067092,0.00005754759,0.00003312123,0.0002782932,0.0000425945,0.0002381686,0.00007950825,0.00009621371,0.00009639614],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008113935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005271459,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009031362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007493474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993245,0.00002397719,0.00009005085,0.0001414247,0.0001871383,0.0002328962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993269,0.00008065183,0.00006785912,0.0003932348,0.00004609846,0.0000852408],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002462814,0.00006732737,0.0002514956,0.000004607923,0.00001506354,5.616198e-7,0.002987208,0.00003877475,0.0003116996,0.6973602,0.002054979,0.2969056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009797522,0.00002980075,0.000462328,0.00000672664,0.000009667237,0.00001221044,0.00002031924,0.001510693,0.00007697174,0.006781254,0.9908582,0.0001338677],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004669939,0.001012561,0.9416134,0.006455371,0.001072774,0.000599117,0.000001559118,0.0008049912,0.04377026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9448296,0.000002271976,0.0529073,0.00009726473,0.0004182567,0.00006362354,0.00000256781,0.00001044395,0.001668635],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9888032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2346723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1524348868","doi":"10.46430/phen0015","title":"Output Data as an HTML File with Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; Programming language; Operating system; Data file; Database","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04588154652368706,"gpt":0.286205719943555,"spread":0.240324173419868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003128184,0.00009874852,0.00007499847,0.00002705064,0.0003068001,0.0001459894,0.00147645,0.00002130384,0.00003145269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001340952,0.00006956062,0.00001929731,0.0002424771,0.0000514541,0.0006369774,0.0002955463,0.0001076727,0.0002130476],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000592133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009898777,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001068938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002885676,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991122,0.00003610385,0.0001035103,0.0002630059,0.0002437404,0.0002414294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981422,0.00009183758,0.00008095732,0.001491732,0.00005753265,0.000135772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004919616,0.0001845444,0.0000503427,0.000003792614,0.00001623631,9.241647e-7,0.003592662,0.00002576439,0.00001481847,0.4258567,0.01557257,0.5546768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007223444,0.00005531305,0.000376642,0.000004420659,0.000009576306,0.00001376935,0.00002436993,0.004365418,0.000007106366,0.009326722,0.9856194,0.00012509],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002045403,0.0004277269,0.9562258,0.004125863,0.001136213,0.0008493439,0.00006848903,0.0008931069,0.03422813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7296178,0.000001481438,0.2580498,0.0003848388,0.001514036,0.0001419954,0.0004346962,0.00003803492,0.00981731],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9700468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28366,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107958495","doi":"10.46430/phen0020","title":"Working with Text Files in Python","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; Programming language; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02687461817467576,"gpt":0.2416964491767746,"spread":0.2148218310020988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002342498,0.00007019004,0.00006126685,0.00004103424,0.0001401804,0.00006552417,0.0003748944,0.00001597635,0.00000330141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004652518,0.00004942882,0.00002160349,0.0003694177,0.00003208863,0.0001468832,0.00006779315,0.000100317,0.00003884705],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009403587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003570097,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003693335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005480981,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994068,0.0000233972,0.00009299003,0.0001255711,0.0001443171,0.000206976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994814,0.00009002372,0.0000546854,0.0003023662,0.00002133814,0.00005015387],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002504219,0.00006768084,0.00143829,0.000002010607,0.000004491097,5.965719e-7,0.004237367,0.0001089824,0.0000263841,0.5657142,0.0003218346,0.4280756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001279841,0.0000234022,0.004205178,0.0000197503,0.000004183911,0.000007439566,0.00003953338,0.002026985,0.00002212608,0.0151118,0.9782661,0.0001455643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01190129,0.001417119,0.9314945,0.004995606,0.00140509,0.0008579484,6.027771e-7,0.0005333136,0.0473945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9486674,8.617781e-7,0.04995653,0.00005973844,0.0002477416,0.00006404489,0.000001753668,0.000008426007,0.0009934786],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9779442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2015649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235898882","doi":"10.46430/phen0019","title":"Setting Up an Integrated Development Environment for Python (Windows)","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Python (programming language); Computer science; Development environment; Operating system; Software engineering; Programming language; Computer graphics (images)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02587064353198203,"gpt":0.2586226616152303,"spread":0.2327520180832483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005422807,0.0001103642,0.00007800745,0.00003204713,0.0004047058,0.00008816723,0.0004842394,0.00002667612,0.000004268917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009770702,0.00008723287,0.00004296422,0.0001120449,0.00002768623,0.0002269882,0.0000923214,0.00008312637,0.00006067255],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002423672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008487378,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001140706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004289524,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991381,0.00003251978,0.0001752633,0.0002006436,0.0001750283,0.0002784965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992876,0.00009624002,0.00009712371,0.0003673263,0.00004005261,0.0001116487],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002784664,0.00008610404,0.0000313059,0.000004127361,0.00001121085,5.919567e-8,0.006930383,0.0001029761,0.0001004737,0.088172,0.0004224791,0.9041361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001128355,0.00002417865,0.0002890764,0.000003948098,0.000006265907,0.000002014457,0.00004932911,0.00309087,0.0001825528,0.002862691,0.9932463,0.000129929],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009891952,0.0001198023,0.9968413,0.0005557399,0.0005809108,0.0004915941,0.000001284146,0.0001522672,0.0002679442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2851978,6.914277e-7,0.711145,0.0001345462,0.0005092265,0.0003646484,0.00004778257,0.00002218388,0.00257811],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9928238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3557253,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1556450178","doi":"10.46430/phen0022","title":"Applied Archival Downloading with Wget","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Programming Historian","topic":"Digital and Traditional Archives Management","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Upload; Download; Focus (optics); Computer science; World Wide Web; Function (biology); Line (geometry); Internet privacy; Information retrieval; Mathematics; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01617989637843337,"gpt":0.1680861688561261,"spread":0.1519062724776927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005228542,0.0001098512,0.00008258133,0.00004021023,0.0004074368,0.0003229508,0.0001946509,0.000003465468,0.0002013685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001657655,0.00006266136,0.00003914114,0.00001925855,0.0003007887,0.0001479714,0.00003858153,0.00008896945,0.0006297847],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003609955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001180734,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001031881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004756944,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993688,0.00000662255,0.0001025866,0.0001413106,0.000168996,0.0002116138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996892,0.00003492967,0.00004766038,0.0001539953,0.00001904748,0.00005516088],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000983621,0.00004057366,0.000002218368,0.0000102288,0.00003234769,0.000001410348,0.008172721,0.000002250078,0.000005876896,0.7936503,0.002769142,0.1953031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001185564,0.00007637114,0.0002171152,0.00001046267,0.00001780329,0.000001755162,0.0004115262,0.000008117192,0.000003051633,0.08444977,0.9145672,0.0001182388],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005269092,0.00001071355,0.00011361,0.0008587339,0.0002342493,0.0004012088,0.000003311666,0.0001477385,0.9929613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9253385,4.802719e-7,0.0005850199,0.0001598917,0.0006064315,0.0001838384,0.00002048605,0.00001559717,0.07308973],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9200695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8094818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}