{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":69,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":2,"predictions_cover":69,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"24a4962cfc73","filters":{"venue":"The Winnower"}},"results":[{"id":"W2123146662","doi":"10.15200/winn.141827.77297","title":"Educational Scholarship in the Digital Age: A Scoping Review and Analysis of Scholarly Products","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Social Media in Health Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Digital scholarship; Thematic analysis; Computer science; Taxonomy (biology); World Wide Web; Data science; Library science; Sociology; Qualitative research; Social science; Political science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Brent Thoma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teresa M. Chan","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Benitez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle Lin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2276428597676116,"gpt":0.4974308442444337,"spread":0.2697879844768221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00752173,0.0001755084,0.001111241,0.0003027043,0.0003328848,0.0004424959,0.000886576,0.0001655454,0.00006647468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03528515,0.0001056789,0.0001748915,0.004622264,0.0004049889,0.0005027867,0.00005625847,0.0006269548,0.00002563632],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001577259,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002547897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002809438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003907524,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961262,0.001935492,0.0007294519,0.0003082669,0.0006334671,0.0002670806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993251,0.005159088,0.0006482825,0.0005740475,0.0003051741,0.0000623547],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001253613,0.0001060372,0.002036452,0.0608572,0.0002920054,3.574475e-7,0.01601992,6.094512e-8,1.951262e-8,0.009625553,0.0005883593,0.9104728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002682991,0.000008674665,0.003880703,0.06660445,0.002854406,0.000001008015,0.0002467681,4.610329e-8,8.300787e-9,0.0004074737,0.9258077,0.0001619509],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001164016,0.9805046,3.785325e-7,0.01284902,0.0006554244,0.004111561,0.00001118107,0.000008729483,0.001742695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003830894,0.9970702,0.00002985651,0.0005468792,0.0007387399,0.00103919,0.00008661148,0.00001430294,0.00009112849],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9252193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9728411,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1863683745","doi":"10.15200/winn.144720.08769","title":"The Quality Checklists for Health Professions Blogs and Podcasts","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Social Media in Health Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Quality (philosophy); Medical education; Process (computing); Computer science; Psychology; World Wide Web; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Isabelle N Colmers","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quinten S. Paterson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michelle Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brent Thoma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teresa M. Chan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2525302252134837,"gpt":0.5476013288526792,"spread":0.2950711036391955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01020114,0.0001553762,0.0002742856,0.00003454191,0.003123481,0.0001095298,0.0006732914,0.0002837023,0.0000307614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01382504,0.00009116645,0.00004824799,0.0002704368,0.0007414097,0.00006593156,0.0001029422,0.0004593927,0.00003859292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003799202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003811542,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01876567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03299792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966231,0.00152065,0.0004390848,0.0002541565,0.0006024945,0.0005604915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992555,0.005678058,0.0005474308,0.0005926551,0.0003686397,0.0002582154],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001913666,0.00002967123,0.00005194833,0.00006225921,0.000009656264,3.926253e-8,0.01539088,1.43996e-8,5.702806e-8,0.00116853,0.9795888,0.003679021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001233338,0.00003180958,0.001620627,0.00004989955,0.00001561298,2.398968e-7,0.005801387,2.000398e-7,1.015903e-7,0.003412651,0.9888373,0.0001068438],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006269614,0.002255028,0.000002275983,0.2658327,0.01990243,0.005637261,0.7054626,0.00004905651,0.0002317722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008922179,0.00477785,0.0001572523,0.008938709,0.01687295,0.007392508,0.9579016,0.00006404507,0.003002893],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2568939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981743,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2483616777","doi":"10.15200/winn.147220.00404","title":"Knowledge Monopolies and Global Academic Publishing","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Intellectual property; Publishing; Private equity; Equity (law); Context (archaeology); Cash; Political science; Business; Library science; Management; Economics; Finance; Law; Computer science; History","authors":[{"name":"Doménico Fiormonte","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ernesto Priego","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5500932074787537,"gpt":0.5878841795718969,"spread":0.03779097209314319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["bibliometrics","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.02677274,0.0003013331,0.0004585738,0.02042934,0.0004378505,0.009322368,0.008573935,0.0006215827,0.00118056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07078314,0.0001331747,0.0001256356,0.09524647,0.0006686261,0.001543273,0.004780423,0.001116322,0.002358626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001883598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004023126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001836072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006978765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9901103,0.0004474556,0.0007816268,0.0009440131,0.006878653,0.0008378956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882272,0.006670972,0.0004471916,0.001984908,0.002236599,0.0004331604],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009523197,0.00001745424,0.0007145065,0.000004741211,0.00001676354,0.000002779828,0.0000216272,8.489786e-8,0.00000221273,0.0004325945,0.9430844,0.05569333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001947707,0.00003012799,0.003352039,0.00002632688,0.00001204885,0.00001458222,0.00007184946,0.00001568139,0.00000416777,0.02176071,0.9743161,0.0002015968],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008268812,0.008605121,0.00004766229,0.006865604,0.002000448,0.0002470408,0.9736117,0.00002186198,0.007773714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01904364,0.02896251,0.0001418753,0.00521379,0.01005221,0.0001564365,0.858224,0.0001133195,0.07809226],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1153877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997325,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1190463849","doi":"10.15200/winn.143982.27959","title":"Open Access in Latin America: a Paragon for the Rest of the World","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Science and Science Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital; Minnow Environmental (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Rest (music); Latin Americans; Political science; Internal medicine; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Juan Pablo Alperín","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dominique Babini","is_ca":true},{"name":"Leslie Chan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eve Gray","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Claude Guédon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Heather Joseph","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2758070139223594,"gpt":0.5186649227689004,"spread":0.242857908846541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004765029,0.0001080531,0.0001794248,0.00008862211,0.0007200416,0.0006677494,0.01066144,0.00006650886,0.0002322777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001814463,0.00004682899,0.00005747324,0.002610272,0.001242639,0.0005437508,0.0009353964,0.000240449,0.00003110995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001046433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001612652,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0313292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1268854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981391,0.0003415409,0.0002565676,0.0002559163,0.0006946042,0.0003122718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975387,0.0009364968,0.0003707541,0.0009360444,0.0001731153,0.00004487657],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001073132,0.00002799187,0.0002717924,0.000002241962,0.000002792609,5.778403e-8,0.003272249,0.00002469571,0.00000152498,0.0003389902,0.9951333,0.0009135832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007217863,0.00001000128,0.005635401,0.00003678566,0.00001524863,8.765718e-8,0.004391475,0.00001327029,0.000006476604,0.002316937,0.9874231,0.00007903202],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.009642084,0.0005726974,0.00001794796,0.2757785,0.01459403,0.01078832,0.6555406,0.00003115153,0.03303464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1988299,0.002149778,0.0006404165,0.06272758,0.01688321,0.008037809,0.4229553,0.0001803975,0.2875956],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.254561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9946914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979445202","doi":"10.15200/winn.142972.29198","title":"PLOS, Please publish our articles on Wednesdays: A look at altmetrics by day of publication","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Publishing; Publication; Computer science; Curiosity; Data science; Heuristic; Process (computing); Value (mathematics); Mathematics education; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Juan Pablo Alperín","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alessandra Bordini","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sophie Pouyanne","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.114411312137574,"gpt":0.2808726902863503,"spread":0.1664613781487762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008244,0.000152911,0.0001570355,0.0002758775,0.0001110741,0.0003902423,0.0006792384,0.00006859146,0.0003199876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001752491,0.0001029584,0.00004344261,0.001665298,0.00006853445,0.001708004,0.0003310739,0.0001135045,0.001294789],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004566694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003492193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002189148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002505721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986103,0.00002039913,0.0003038324,0.000255092,0.0005598146,0.0002506012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981544,0.00005050539,0.0002871379,0.0006756194,0.00080519,0.00002713226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007193058,0.0002818683,0.006052474,0.00003613203,0.00002156349,8.314678e-7,0.00007651903,0.00001361756,0.0006652153,0.00684198,0.9799376,0.006000236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005185099,0.00002522493,0.002649112,0.00004930474,0.0000758785,0.000001598489,0.0006194169,0.002475309,0.00460867,0.002428961,0.9862487,0.0002993193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8475788,0.0007629532,0.001234053,0.06206177,0.002623653,0.0009702527,0.0001184878,0.0003849983,0.084265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906997,0.000008371732,0.00002605548,0.003449392,0.0006015499,0.00001870328,0.0002407031,0.00002354004,0.004931999],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1431209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994828,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2408771376","doi":"10.15200/winn.146857.76572","title":"Verifiable research: The missing link between replicability and reproducibility","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Verifiable secret sharing; Reproducibility; Link (geometry); Computer science; Statistics; Mathematics; Computer network; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Konrad Hinsen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4399944010878472,"gpt":0.490721055699281,"spread":0.05072665461143383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1837125,0.0002538741,0.0004422591,0.0002297092,0.001712749,0.001842242,0.005778143,0.0001623805,0.0007306164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08792081,0.000099814,0.0001181271,0.0015704,0.001887145,0.0002037697,0.005539274,0.000930361,0.001050754],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008179425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001878534,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004399922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003973771,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9877703,0.003025603,0.001110714,0.004056568,0.003375807,0.0006610383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9405505,0.01513007,0.000510376,0.04274841,0.0008851891,0.0001754467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001502604,0.00001282286,0.0001794322,0.00001011744,0.00001690361,0.000001241465,0.00006851757,7.121161e-7,0.00000260592,0.00002622637,0.8948819,0.1047845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007894579,0.00002460759,0.004217679,0.00004512292,0.0000241955,0.000002147549,0.00007912566,0.00001940496,0.00001479451,0.04879328,0.9465622,0.0001384653],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.001192661,0.0003257056,0.0001214963,0.09598272,0.002322469,0.0009222872,0.897659,0.00005002492,0.001423619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01127454,0.0001999227,0.0003920848,0.002939382,0.01521175,0.00015922,0.8848196,0.00009381281,0.08490973],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.104646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997271,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"reproducibility","study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"dataset","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"dataset","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W2411706149","doi":"10.15200/winn.146521.13799","title":"How Businesses are Influencing the Relationship between the Weather and Consumer Demand","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Product (mathematics); Business; Snow; Purchasing; Extreme weather; Clothing; Marketing; Hot weather; Advertising; Meteorology; Geography; Ecology; Climate change","authors":[{"name":"Laura Hershey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0839724127229592,"gpt":0.2834562576818381,"spread":0.1994838449588789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008865843,0.0004275358,0.0003270078,0.0001391786,0.00110648,0.001545459,0.001488737,0.0002429866,0.0002700502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001418036,0.0001621883,0.00007437379,0.0006386784,0.0007216926,0.001048546,0.000810289,0.0005676843,0.0005142313],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001836792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003959321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004085253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002746452,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983916,0.00006032316,0.0003230646,0.0004081654,0.0004399721,0.0003768632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962639,0.001303798,0.0006373978,0.001470767,0.0003124233,0.00001172973],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001148578,0.000008281788,0.04521939,0.0001467842,0.0000597408,0.000002154075,0.00001739115,5.622143e-7,0.000001795708,0.0005060571,0.9532056,0.0008206881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001076182,0.000001438118,0.1031168,0.0003216967,0.0003414569,0.000005761869,0.0001236002,0.000001900675,0.000002276256,0.00245495,0.89325,0.0002724589],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.02198591,0.006950517,0.0004516231,0.1247709,0.002721286,0.002044134,0.8398924,0.0002065567,0.0009766136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4706233,0.0009520994,0.00001110227,0.01478201,0.01862792,0.0002551778,0.4885472,0.0002056098,0.005995604],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4486374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970937306","doi":"10.15200/winn.141680.08615","title":"Science is broken. Part 1.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Aeronautics; Computer science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Lorraine Chuen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01430783463042102,"gpt":0.2795559797063985,"spread":0.2652481450759775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009331804,0.0000869874,0.00006937344,0.00004912304,0.0001914648,0.00005915714,0.0006384974,0.00006706833,0.0001174689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003714354,0.00005319231,0.0000445819,0.0002202479,0.0008220227,0.000003462215,0.0002906132,0.00008698332,0.0002817792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007139451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001426624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005757802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003883346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988805,0.00002774439,0.0001527855,0.0001883533,0.0004036252,0.0003470051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990931,0.0000150006,0.00003689905,0.0005789292,0.0001533661,0.0001226664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000689975,0.0001120221,0.001422,0.00003610591,0.00004457512,5.397154e-7,0.0005437119,0.00000700863,0.6321195,0.0018513,0.2721494,0.09164483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001717237,0.0001974143,0.001221123,0.000005054964,0.000003921184,0.000003689521,0.00005615627,0.0003403827,0.1461823,0.0002800866,0.8514403,0.00009780427],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8549073,0.0003025184,0.003051016,0.007809788,0.0009364163,0.0003095954,0.00001800546,0.00002678247,0.1326386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861639,0.0001264044,0.000304848,0.003344945,0.0005395004,0.000004979291,0.00001372732,0.000008741681,0.009492982],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5792909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3621795,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794758787","doi":"10.15200/winn.152224.41483","title":"Science AMA Series: I’m an artist who translate scientific data into sculptures and musical scores. AMA!","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Research Data Management Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Musical; Series (stratigraphy); Sculpture; Art; Visual arts; Art history; Computer science; Geology; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"Nathalie Miebach","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08531067714261051,"gpt":0.3841685807814692,"spread":0.2988579036388587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.007627844,0.0004452549,0.0003740484,0.0008750215,0.002079025,0.02577616,0.03119884,0.0001378952,0.00007940524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001253775,0.0003041368,0.00004002137,0.003179864,0.007141254,0.05284221,0.01431945,0.0007849088,0.0001997957],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005624811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007654444,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003466948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001931263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9928848,0.0004573812,0.0004623806,0.002821874,0.002460345,0.0009132727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9844322,0.0002133504,0.000301138,0.01433518,0.0003480031,0.0003701235],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002165293,0.00008673016,0.000002976976,0.00008441182,0.00003620744,0.00004338425,0.0003931268,0.00000172868,0.0001377276,0.007757943,0.988815,0.002619092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001729649,0.0001695972,0.0002575335,0.00008577054,0.000045226,0.00002598086,0.00004432225,0.003154443,0.00003975291,0.001634031,0.9939701,0.0004002547],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.001812289,0.0005784002,0.006032793,0.007780688,0.002700171,0.00124208,0.9792402,0.0001866699,0.0004267162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007865774,0.0009639393,0.007195175,0.001161822,0.0009462041,0.00004447135,0.9865687,0.00004315063,0.002290001],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02706605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999411,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767344148","doi":"10.15200/winn.151014.49032","title":"Science AMA Series : We’re a team of researchers studying where wetlands can be found around the globe, from the arctic to the tropics, and trying to understand how human land use activities and climate change are affecting their distribution.","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Science and Climate Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Globe; Climate change; Ecosystem; Global change; Tropics; Ecosystem services; Geography; Environmental science; Physical geography; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Geology; Oceanography","authors":[{"name":"Where Are Wetlands","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1303406158492525,"gpt":0.3295567491710126,"spread":0.1992161333217601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001961648,0.0003271261,0.0003286198,0.00004302012,0.006298328,0.001677431,0.001570344,0.00006786952,0.00002316294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005257617,0.0001388275,0.00004972802,0.0004858044,0.003688391,0.0006605344,0.002491035,0.0004377693,0.000002812592],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002429386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003792737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006344382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1813475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975256,0.0002454474,0.0001827862,0.0005675933,0.0008229668,0.0006556219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975895,0.0008170227,0.0002843328,0.001162798,0.00004185132,0.0001044422],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002258981,0.00009621191,0.461904,0.0001825656,0.0002307898,0.00001016882,0.09059937,0.0000396161,0.0005562612,0.00009099876,0.4439981,0.00206596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003748589,0.0003253466,0.4533795,0.000727738,0.0001598813,0.00001423216,0.3729914,0.00002328642,0.00004385722,0.0003916709,0.1710951,0.00047312],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7688364,0.0003961998,0.000002383696,0.02691671,0.000180659,0.001025659,0.2025741,0.00001222881,0.00005569569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950333,0.001499656,0.000005814895,0.0004304528,0.0002695507,0.00006487779,0.002579182,0.00001564163,0.0001015472],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2823921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999359,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1716430306","doi":"10.15200/winn.144243.37003","title":"How becoming an open scientist made me fall back in love with neuroscience","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Neural Networks and Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience; Cognitive science; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Tripathy Shreejoy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05621442058306263,"gpt":0.3030722678800218,"spread":0.2468578472969591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000635572,0.0002481535,0.0002445112,0.00009907358,0.0001562788,0.00262314,0.008904982,0.00007492903,0.00001606166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001999694,0.0001545241,0.00002176809,0.001220214,0.0002502144,0.001188493,0.002189983,0.0004261986,0.0002559756],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000467123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001941614,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003220534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001091516,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979693,0.0001106835,0.0001902425,0.0008241907,0.0004740737,0.0004314765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972973,0.00004955561,0.0002002909,0.002215244,0.00008972212,0.000147821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004439688,0.00006550187,0.00001379496,0.000003925498,0.000001440162,0.0000113851,0.00008500939,0.0001822352,0.00006224949,0.0002541375,0.9990391,0.0002768108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002202248,0.00009933125,0.0002701892,0.00003848851,0.000006311922,0.00003591944,0.00002694257,0.003415593,0.00001357578,0.0004965026,0.9951013,0.0002755657],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.002482854,0.0001904056,0.01167982,0.06126945,0.002697127,0.003813519,0.9161443,0.0001128971,0.001609633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01539504,0.0001819352,0.01776716,0.03103073,0.001810476,0.0003914468,0.9007601,0.0001524752,0.0325106],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03090097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089168666","doi":"10.15200/winn.142954.43069","title":"Does Geographic Diversification Work to Mitigate a Company's Weather Risk?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Insurance and Financial Risk Management","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Diversification (marketing strategy); Business; Risk management; Extreme weather; Quarter (Canadian coin); Finance; Geography; Marketing; Climate change","authors":[{"name":"Laura Hershey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02674171182284813,"gpt":0.2056144374448914,"spread":0.1788727256220433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007285319,0.0001116744,0.0001789844,0.0001380875,0.0001532122,0.00006779011,0.0003517192,0.00004372792,0.00009565392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006628026,0.0000729442,0.00007627463,0.0005058912,0.00005690581,0.0001172232,0.00009271906,0.0001108459,0.003709069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004324872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006228298,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004431798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004459588,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991652,0.00001921895,0.0002677496,0.0002567438,0.00005306801,0.0002380305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992018,0.00001837969,0.0001723481,0.0004868679,0.0000486916,0.00007185394],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009674447,0.0000923049,0.8701075,0.000005039768,0.00007278119,0.00000193203,0.004130761,0.0004400346,0.000002063262,0.09652355,0.02036486,0.008162477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002694921,0.00002792866,0.5083769,0.000008139093,0.000008024671,1.134104e-7,0.0001973813,0.00007579338,0.000009216557,0.03292777,0.4579417,0.0001575465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9544342,0.0005716408,0.003104115,0.005333971,0.001320239,0.0004711475,0.00007457737,0.00006528132,0.03462486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950866,0.00009372702,0.000177237,0.0007043178,0.0001760845,0.00003779737,0.000006289649,0.00001534319,0.003702635],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4375768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092865317","doi":"10.15200/winn.142960.03096","title":"Caught in a Snow Daze","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Rural development and sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Snow; Geology; Meteorology; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Laura Hershey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02794130989986603,"gpt":0.2244294150869827,"spread":0.1964881051871167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004154548,0.00005369866,0.00006227508,0.00000374052,0.00004537506,0.00002385445,0.0001885353,0.00002958641,0.0001663944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001104147,0.00001300123,0.0000196013,0.0002736791,0.0000368514,0.00006777627,0.00006003754,0.00006335379,0.00008600821],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003314526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001217975,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001832454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001167188,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994828,0.00005414246,0.00009275958,0.00009856434,0.0001142353,0.0001575658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997886,0.0000639189,0.00001606603,0.00004399222,0.00004709389,0.00004034932],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002470707,0.0003534891,0.4769813,0.00000766683,0.00002058036,0.0000419382,0.006923357,0.00001930183,0.01295248,0.00643253,0.3080628,0.1879575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001321972,0.00002668449,0.6243911,0.000005001724,0.000001387485,0.000002399882,0.001612317,0.0000197151,0.0004108892,0.0127848,0.3604988,0.0001146903],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.964894,0.00004770364,2.362432e-7,0.02512546,0.00009255371,0.0001095101,0.000001067162,0.00002146632,0.009707991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913083,0.000002509837,0.000009399596,0.0003457431,0.00008015561,0.000007756228,0.000008031163,2.152619e-7,0.008237888],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1878428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1821902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1922203671","doi":"10.15200/winn.144122.23809","title":"How contributing to open source launched my academic career","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Launched; Political science; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Juan Pablo Alperín","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1885202290623169,"gpt":0.4331866018012718,"spread":0.2446663727389549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0340686,0.0005367791,0.001074407,0.0003819227,0.000646842,0.01032839,0.03490045,0.001148012,0.0006286778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05874064,0.0002989171,0.0001583621,0.002089207,0.0002089554,0.002298508,0.015223,0.003543785,0.003389692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002248197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007529093,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009405265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001649426,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9912114,0.0009752245,0.001092012,0.001307957,0.004203123,0.001210353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910321,0.002566017,0.001118867,0.0032005,0.001527207,0.0005553077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005443817,0.000009154953,0.0001763617,0.000002542419,0.00003639324,0.000004940688,0.0003971086,0.00002410026,0.000004167857,0.00002524876,0.9945881,0.00467745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000427146,0.00002711023,0.0001097555,0.00007892166,0.00005859804,0.00001593325,0.001555535,0.00002063515,0.00001913626,0.002547296,0.9946628,0.0004771311],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004663982,0.0006890387,0.0004200019,0.05688836,0.002528348,0.001304544,0.9352501,0.00006405929,0.00238915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003974458,0.00003515722,0.00008080139,0.02468156,0.004005362,0.0001708153,0.8534566,0.00008694728,0.1135083],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1111192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999463,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999355230","doi":"10.15200/winn.142960.04578","title":"The Polar Bears can Sink or Swim, but the Stock Market needs to Soar","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Soar; Sink (geography); Stock (firearms); Business; Polar; Environmental science; Computer science; Geography; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"Laura Hershey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02571037731265075,"gpt":0.2803195336454296,"spread":0.2546091563327789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002213088,0.0001975865,0.0001642972,0.00005599699,0.0007384275,0.0002057695,0.001383525,0.0001049261,0.0003843198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001449298,0.00008078525,0.00009056406,0.0008765906,0.0003522285,0.00007431615,0.0004690434,0.0003918221,0.0002190012],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002237393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004578482,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0109096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006759927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99749,0.0006377556,0.0002379809,0.0002170313,0.000661868,0.0007553791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974422,0.000514864,0.00004104887,0.001351862,0.0004106823,0.0002393079],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004892737,0.0002589731,0.00274129,0.00003094694,0.0004686744,0.00007584373,0.01496759,0.01172092,0.0003042661,0.2327267,0.6309111,0.100901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003246356,0.0001611239,0.002218182,0.000005373674,0.00001751953,0.0000167496,0.008966308,0.000394832,0.0001249929,0.01294457,0.9746616,0.0001641454],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6715706,0.0005621209,0.00004478712,0.1519396,0.0007816177,0.0008276192,0.0000288788,0.0001493407,0.1740954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8522485,0.00001393881,0.00002028183,0.002541892,0.0002963349,0.00006316313,0.000004301507,0.00003055983,0.144781],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3437505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9956768,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2173900503","doi":"10.15200/winn.144380.08480","title":"Embracing Participatory Culture in Education","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Global Education and Multiculturalism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Participatory culture; Citizen journalism; Sociology; Media studies; Computer science; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Alexey Zagalsky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Margaret‐Anne Storey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06358934705697773,"gpt":0.410541089433715,"spread":0.3469517423767373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007173128,0.0001170807,0.0001254523,0.00004728154,0.0002038318,0.00009760415,0.0004349126,0.0002048688,0.00035126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007952137,0.00007587829,0.00003557619,0.0003069795,0.0001463662,0.000119867,0.00004124269,0.000291447,0.0006758064],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002882175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00115333,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01310511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01485551,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987926,0.0002981185,0.000174375,0.0001610939,0.0003366946,0.0002370402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991516,0.000028142,0.0001132686,0.0003073294,0.0002910551,0.0001086459],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003008924,0.0000672885,0.00000336686,0.000005593052,0.000003990124,2.789607e-7,0.03413632,0.00000155809,9.147399e-7,0.0003642686,0.9652172,0.0001961565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005692796,0.000003289355,0.0001141368,0.00004173555,0.00001874182,4.692816e-7,0.02225661,2.176271e-7,7.027326e-7,0.0004110455,0.9769829,0.0001132633],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.004008595,0.004230333,7.35525e-8,0.0194813,0.02375763,0.001435807,0.8522921,0.0001045612,0.09468966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005256176,0.0003147369,0.00001641189,0.004944713,0.002585817,0.000129953,0.9686541,0.00001004944,0.01808804],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1163621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9934667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2278593049","doi":"10.15200/winn.145580.08184","title":"“Sorry, we will only allow you to email the PDF to one researcher”….","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Social Media in Health Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Yesterday; Phone; World Wide Web; Reading (process); Citation; Internet privacy; Media studies; Computer science; History; Library science; Sociology; Political science; Law; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Graham Steel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1598523640350151,"gpt":0.4435284101326863,"spread":0.2836760460976712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.005653935,0.000268614,0.000350369,0.0001850685,0.001400693,0.0002103418,0.002956746,0.0004270972,0.007816805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01594992,0.00015846,0.0001030455,0.001223374,0.0005897118,0.000160266,0.0003960147,0.0008033679,0.01601351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007993749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00279417,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03430141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04781987,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9945309,0.001587336,0.0004369054,0.0005147179,0.001867337,0.001062868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926715,0.004557395,0.0002053694,0.001545218,0.0004881608,0.0005322893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000386785,0.00006108061,0.00003147691,0.00002335717,0.00002629036,9.203377e-7,0.0168682,2.131663e-7,0.000003062306,0.0004830642,0.9727222,0.009741425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008555914,0.0000813604,0.0006562849,0.0002252601,0.00002981312,3.962742e-7,0.002486678,4.19843e-8,0.000002253284,0.001501823,0.9947003,0.0002302888],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006644225,0.0003383354,0.000009151415,0.5328759,0.01117556,0.00497772,0.4460862,0.00006157113,0.003811109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001120846,0.0116578,0.0004819131,0.07018121,0.1112676,0.01536009,0.649076,0.0003835318,0.140471],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4626947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998993,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2299960721","doi":"10.15200/winn.144703.34527","title":"Move over DNA: Here comes forensic pollen analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Forensic and Genetic Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Forensic science; Pollen; Computational biology; Computer science; Biology; Genetics; Botany","authors":[{"name":"Colleen Murphy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01490287073527509,"gpt":0.2995901337970567,"spread":0.2846872630617816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004422608,0.0003211244,0.0004109276,0.0001304937,0.0001020552,0.00005987223,0.0008368604,0.0004236946,0.0004536207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001356353,0.0002075866,0.0003231123,0.0004204488,0.0003368529,0.000001856009,0.0005684164,0.0002910513,0.0002886329],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002629557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000228934,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003165838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005914498,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981569,0.000140031,0.0002698078,0.0004892532,0.0005209035,0.0004230723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976903,0.00002917526,0.0001348415,0.001781868,0.0002350358,0.0001287294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006079505,0.00002929241,0.0001395361,0.00001350573,0.001329603,0.000005712845,0.00001374265,0.00002832412,0.0001847154,0.000004793276,0.9978809,0.0003090829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003300816,0.0001150864,0.0006897642,0.000007378314,0.0005074641,0.000006090049,0.00007904576,0.00001363487,0.0005198634,0.0001327035,0.9973233,0.0002756338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.0119739,0.002908441,0.00002021076,0.0005727834,0.0003063368,0.0003392704,0.9825198,0.000008821143,0.001350449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003963848,0.0004903483,0.00003232275,0.0007360714,0.0007304937,0.00002430161,0.980544,0.0000291111,0.01344953],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01209908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8465134,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2176602576","doi":"10.15200/winn.144842.20295","title":"Teaching Open Science","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Research Data Management Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Syllabus; Open science; Computer science; Process (computing); Graduate students; Mathematics education; Psychology; Library science; Pedagogy; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Lorne Campbell","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1546858394041231,"gpt":0.4386236280975025,"spread":0.2839377886933794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["scholarly_communication","open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.01720331,0.0002092886,0.0001989051,0.0003193716,0.000735379,0.01976771,0.07790623,0.00005684088,0.0000528716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002727183,0.0001303912,0.00002776747,0.001037763,0.000411697,0.04226127,0.05127345,0.0009919291,0.001295774],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001467783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000989287,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00226429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008241272,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959562,0.0004370297,0.0002356504,0.0008890818,0.001915301,0.000566772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920781,0.0002601041,0.0002700964,0.00700197,0.0002253403,0.0001644158],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003567245,0.00003849394,3.795542e-7,0.000010357,0.00001529568,0.00001695597,0.00004204986,0.000001824305,0.000003981237,0.01966663,0.9778132,0.002387271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001031072,0.00003969307,0.00001131682,0.00002510731,0.00001055165,0.000009465688,0.00002186817,0.0001718519,0.000004062946,0.001393688,0.9980237,0.0001855697],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.000003032066,0.0001340646,0.004623726,0.01968306,0.001581804,0.001160073,0.9223376,0.0000930807,0.05038359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000368678,0.000226012,0.006913696,0.004157555,0.0006174557,0.0001165509,0.9637206,0.00002338643,0.02418786],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04138305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["open_science"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"dataset","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["open_science"],"domain":null,"study_design":"not_applicable","genre":"dataset","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4248311914","doi":"10.15200/winn.143696.66319","title":"Under Construction","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Schedule; Liability; Natural (archaeology); Road construction; Business; Geography; Engineering; Transport engineering; Finance; Management; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Laura Hershey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03291718751592335,"gpt":0.3173087537611242,"spread":0.2843915662452009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004093839,0.00008147646,0.00009562544,0.00002921965,0.0002761121,0.00006454076,0.0004047991,0.0001644887,0.001058132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000178186,0.00006167693,0.00003565392,0.0001757155,0.0005213579,0.00005866455,0.00003249604,0.0002128287,0.000844979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001786644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008037685,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1869037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2050907,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991555,0.0001085508,0.00008969922,0.000111622,0.0003259654,0.000208705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993541,0.00005492037,0.0001023084,0.000333607,0.00006519961,0.00008990856],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002434382,0.000002935817,5.669819e-7,0.000001643041,0.00000861009,0.000001010254,0.0002778709,8.668314e-7,5.211915e-8,0.00801316,0.9914697,0.0002211001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004656783,0.00000380571,0.00002078056,0.000009321219,0.00001637695,0.000002205198,0.0002229441,7.273049e-8,2.188484e-7,0.006640145,0.9929491,0.00008840732],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001329204,0.0001342441,0.000001151859,0.01634219,0.001102319,0.0001012043,0.9705988,0.00001199124,0.01169481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001055242,0.0003767933,0.00001167642,0.01391003,0.004767166,0.00001434311,0.9402538,0.00001369713,0.04054696],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03034498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999933,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2407308712","doi":"10.15200/winn.146368.81155","title":"Mistaking the symptom for the disease: preprints in biomedical science","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Preprint; Psychology; Sociology; Computer science; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Yarden Katz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09468351920245706,"gpt":0.4419835668831074,"spread":0.3473000476806503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.03027399,0.000247163,0.0002902739,0.0002916597,0.001142993,0.002377381,0.02345656,0.0001915689,0.001078388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0434759,0.0000751187,0.0001437775,0.001948249,0.002822801,0.0008100302,0.002534884,0.0008746088,0.0006909231],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001161762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001063494,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001448524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004488208,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937769,0.0003640586,0.0007704072,0.0009369913,0.00352684,0.0006248456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9835275,0.0116142,0.0005880858,0.003735669,0.0003587147,0.0001758125],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004026892,0.00001918154,0.000179318,0.000003506799,0.000009765167,0.000001925821,0.0001308383,0.000004207462,0.00000290742,0.000236991,0.9870791,0.01229196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017278,0.000004236029,0.004227072,0.0001010549,0.00002557485,0.00000386979,0.0001805052,0.0002017194,0.000002959383,0.009559705,0.9853764,0.0001441655],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006018253,0.0006086267,0.000804541,0.0684497,0.003677177,0.001268225,0.923852,0.00002384049,0.0007140792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3352179,0.00157978,0.0001582749,0.05694578,0.02138032,0.003959772,0.4997271,0.0002850085,0.08074608],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4241249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529011954","doi":"10.15200/winn.147497.73442","title":"American Chemical Society AMA: I am Robin D. Rogers, Professor of Green Chemistry at McGill University. Ask me anything about sustainable chemistry and crystal engineering!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Ask price","authors":[{"name":"AmerChemSocietyAMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002352042930812871,"gpt":0.1707172564700877,"spread":0.1683652135392749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001992998,0.0004539044,0.0004587306,0.000007540039,0.0001584622,0.00001291989,0.0008109085,0.0003744082,0.0011965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007320504,0.0003775175,0.0001937614,0.0002724317,0.0005925695,0.0001224854,0.001564957,0.0006334576,0.0000132797],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008878116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003405032,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003659349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001922164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980919,0.00001215659,0.0002963944,0.000593419,0.0003829021,0.0006232378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998673,0.0001149813,0.0002651697,0.0007210688,0.0000277709,0.0001980528],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000304661,0.00003733856,0.00001537602,0.0006436322,0.00007596159,0.00001463991,0.00004982195,0.00005844732,0.6614787,9.423776e-7,0.3375679,0.00002683556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003651365,0.000006865323,0.00001571052,0.0001106735,0.00009253851,0.00003570143,0.0002086407,0.0001182507,0.3274294,0.000006651389,0.6711391,0.000471299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.4763438,0.0001230052,0.0000163008,0.0005909924,0.00005545869,0.0003322826,0.5214448,0.0001343499,0.0009590257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2482699,0.00110288,0.0009939529,0.0005060376,0.0016693,0.0000836164,0.5703257,0.0004905501,0.1765581],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3340493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998677,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1756125165","doi":"10.15200/winn.144348.80403","title":"On the Number of Phthalates","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Matthew S. MacLennan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01438131303947469,"gpt":0.3450931759641437,"spread":0.330711862924669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004323087,0.0001687519,0.0001708379,0.00000687339,0.00006796367,0.00001608721,0.0008331289,0.0000721018,0.008907387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002872802,0.00006777386,0.00007524759,0.0001094146,0.0003152128,0.00002304744,0.0003492352,0.0003072224,0.004249097],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003005155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007565488,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005117496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009810838,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990094,0.00007533545,0.0001627569,0.0001787112,0.0003866547,0.0001870949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984778,0.0004926681,0.0001478796,0.0008354392,0.00001077745,0.0000354495],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009509688,0.00004950494,0.000112201,0.000006371921,0.00001565681,0.000002331385,0.00002210883,0.0000200164,0.00008997817,0.0000279113,0.9995878,0.00005662102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007734452,0.00002111481,0.0001462856,0.00003635514,0.0000319233,0.000009208626,0.00001350397,0.000003596863,0.0005547367,0.001655502,0.9973364,0.0001140228],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.09531471,0.00005398444,1.238441e-7,0.001600949,0.000361699,0.0003548992,0.870048,0.0000182412,0.03224736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07171347,0.000135027,0.00004024147,0.002764954,0.0005635625,0.00007360807,0.9162213,0.00007257055,0.008415303],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04617323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9965262,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2203056282","doi":"10.15200/winn.144060.05806","title":"I am here to talk about the science behind visualization. I am Prof. Tamara Munzner from the University of British Columbia. Ask Me Anything!","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Visualization; World Wide Web; Computer science; Reading (process); Graphics; Library science; Computer graphics (images); Law; Artificial intelligence; Political science","authors":[{"name":"TamaraMunzner","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01441948274536258,"gpt":0.2708092614762815,"spread":0.2563897787309189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001556766,0.0001751614,0.0002286791,0.00003155607,0.0005241185,0.000294336,0.002757792,0.0003001258,0.0002380398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008948367,0.0001326011,0.0000976629,0.0003384784,0.002328556,0.00001158349,0.001506976,0.0003493959,0.00007555102],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004434408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007793119,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02001824,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976475,0.0001731243,0.0003143236,0.0003943296,0.001045534,0.0004251695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99749,0.00007278533,0.0002226529,0.00130267,0.0007261174,0.0001858099],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002373743,0.00005515853,0.00007796525,0.00002432283,0.0000616457,0.000002645839,0.0002872933,0.000005950857,0.001575253,8.441348e-7,0.9968299,0.001055308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002776518,0.0001781626,0.002340651,0.00008031609,0.00005670611,0.000007755352,0.001238136,0.00004286871,0.000355254,0.00004702459,0.9951715,0.000203993],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.08230455,0.001304184,0.0001608197,0.00199747,0.0007986762,0.001381352,0.9114845,0.00001412713,0.000554328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05193342,0.003330347,0.0002487438,0.004422007,0.001901166,0.00002566359,0.9124281,0.00007052886,0.02563997],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03037114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001128529","doi":"10.15200/winn.142960.04687","title":"The Risky Business of Romance","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Romance; Advertising; EPIC; History; Art; Business; Literature","authors":[{"name":"Laura Hershey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02702461578515197,"gpt":0.2316206982489258,"spread":0.2045960824637738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003904578,0.00005499401,0.0000608842,0.000001777088,0.0002039658,0.00003063088,0.0004098734,0.00002805504,0.00006520407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006969445,0.000008651755,0.00002377933,0.0004302381,0.0001024007,0.00004844274,0.00009685448,0.00006883306,0.0001222344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000775311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001143412,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001649354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001573789,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993647,0.0000469864,0.0001021227,0.0000760038,0.0002542812,0.0001558749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995061,0.0001286941,0.00004386091,0.0000553866,0.0002302285,0.00003578489],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001915192,0.0001288795,0.02001639,0.000006814394,0.00006217814,0.000004066355,0.0008699707,0.00001781401,0.07119591,0.01016551,0.6363096,0.2610314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004926958,0.00003248685,0.598866,0.00000605286,0.00000250861,0.000002898862,0.0004202866,0.000003984871,0.001425748,0.00179274,0.3973449,0.00005316042],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9438581,0.0005918586,0.000001693878,0.03933548,0.0001765799,0.0001500066,0.00000294935,0.00002072737,0.0158626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989982,0.0000916449,0.000008484278,0.00009658082,0.0001840788,0.000006963552,0.000006867122,2.631396e-7,0.009623087],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5788496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1571117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1185328029","doi":"10.15200/winn.143518.87488","title":"The Functional SMILES Perspective","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Notation; Perspective (graphical); Chemical nomenclature; Smiles rearrangement; Interpretation (philosophy); Reading (process); Computer science; ENCODE; Chemistry; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Stereochemistry; Linguistics; Programming language; Arithmetic; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Matthew S. MacLennan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04001889143040382,"gpt":0.3210616922954228,"spread":0.2810428008650189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001671668,0.0002398291,0.0001726311,0.00007458194,0.0004849476,0.0004587387,0.002844398,0.00009505585,0.0000574824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005465095,0.0001252675,0.0001193224,0.000445382,0.000228893,0.0002239235,0.001098369,0.0005201385,0.0007657576],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002335988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007351798,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001223253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005554016,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976596,0.0005076167,0.0002276372,0.0004272066,0.0009040002,0.0002739768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960826,0.001576867,0.0001782206,0.001516958,0.0005811594,0.00006419283],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011939,0.00002104673,3.707786e-7,0.000001834502,0.00005567438,0.000002968831,0.0001139601,0.001178426,2.363748e-7,0.02682585,0.9709805,0.0008071692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009313109,0.00002189075,0.0001787068,0.000008616702,0.000017031,0.0000254657,0.00008893101,0.002130721,0.000001626548,0.07520138,0.9220691,0.0001633858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001213061,0.002194764,0.03815664,0.01744425,0.006830267,0.0004566403,0.9312946,0.0001205108,0.003490161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001372323,0.0002024649,0.003889077,0.00413342,0.004481356,0.0001996809,0.9821007,0.00005207336,0.004803976],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05080609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.984252,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248684806","doi":"10.15200/winn.144906.61005","title":"Science AMA Series: In 1915, Einstein published his general theory of relativity. How are scientists using Einstein’s theory today? We cover physics and astronomy for Science News. Ask us anything!","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University","keywords":"Einstein; Physics; General relativity; Theory of relativity; Astronomy; Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Science News","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02747091108016337,"gpt":0.2744642309616485,"spread":0.2469933198814851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006557242,0.0005357466,0.0007223938,0.0006351403,0.0008699108,0.00147196,0.002114683,0.0001404392,0.00007549181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004276716,0.0003974089,0.0001509366,0.00280771,0.005570395,0.004179995,0.0007486158,0.0005552365,0.00001046453],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002564584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003652097,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006126529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007019759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958213,0.0002677063,0.0005194516,0.001166614,0.001185385,0.00103954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966196,0.0002348006,0.0009211507,0.001386081,0.000565749,0.0002726137],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00100069,0.0008766468,0.01794525,0.0002593941,0.0002162864,0.00001288926,0.003925623,0.00317411,0.01168816,0.1341203,0.8111621,0.01561856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005134095,0.0006920873,0.004218575,0.001575636,0.000425335,0.00001871542,0.007809323,0.002133601,0.006043542,0.09621865,0.8729869,0.002743595],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5201313,0.0004004941,0.004907852,0.00159807,0.004853157,0.002829165,0.4636598,0.00005128464,0.001568825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9092137,0.00003417965,0.005855019,0.0004944146,0.004844956,0.0002191422,0.07365009,0.0001700344,0.005518483],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3900097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763593142","doi":"10.15200/winn.150764.43491","title":"Hi Reddit, I'm Warren Chan of the University of Toronto. Ask me anything about applying nanotechnology to treating cancer and infectious diseases. AMA!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Associate editor; Nanotechnology; Library science; Computer science; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"AmerChemSocietyAMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006528991529143269,"gpt":0.2487677416015801,"spread":0.2422387500724368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001541721,0.0001915399,0.0004635951,0.00006896113,0.0003751152,0.000005426026,0.0005190297,0.002148802,0.0001459627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001659161,0.0001177041,0.00009382242,0.0001110631,0.0005892375,0.00004232844,0.0004818878,0.001501422,0.000004037619],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009443924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001224313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005886444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002379261,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991639,0.0000431249,0.00018857,0.0002604164,0.0001406726,0.0002033001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983168,0.00005327004,0.0003835351,0.001125004,0.00007623492,0.00004515304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002875504,0.0001422464,0.002456967,0.000564417,0.001098415,0.00003694313,0.001215027,0.00001008274,0.003120266,0.0002421606,0.9550982,0.03572774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001197947,0.0001959694,0.006368889,0.001741348,0.0014467,0.00006102374,0.0004570663,0.00002652272,0.000963501,0.0001160826,0.9871691,0.0002558255],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1511398,0.02315317,0.00007036133,0.0341475,0.003068653,0.003791262,0.7821623,0.0003307393,0.002136241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8511446,0.03353026,0.0001420751,0.001763719,0.0008897771,0.00007315344,0.1064858,0.0001210268,0.005849641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7000048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991466,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599410058","doi":"10.15200/winn.148819.99873","title":"Science AMA Series: I’m David Roth Singerman, here to talk about the history of the science of sugar, AMA!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Cuban History and Society","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Power (physics); Business history; Value (mathematics); Empire; Capitalism; History; Political science; Economic history; Media studies; Management; Sociology; Law; Politics; Economics","authors":[{"name":"David Roth Singerman","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03402754551915711,"gpt":0.3134243334778727,"spread":0.2793967879587156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.006288446,0.0002653603,0.0003890069,0.0001335401,0.004415629,0.0001673029,0.009351325,0.000186739,0.0004075217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001663951,0.0001464137,0.0002367417,0.001233269,0.03114034,0.0005830649,0.001042432,0.000581287,0.00005379533],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001359566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007670708,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003922159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003681078,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959362,0.0003006933,0.0004234137,0.0005343037,0.00218427,0.0006211105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950967,0.0001694457,0.0008715953,0.003057056,0.0006569137,0.0001483203],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001217099,0.00004168384,0.00002154462,0.00002990157,0.00001077944,9.70384e-7,0.02805485,0.000005482594,0.001033207,0.001585841,0.9690943,0.0001092586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006934741,0.00003744527,0.0006886005,0.0001393937,0.00004748075,0.000002084709,0.002827992,9.170048e-7,0.0001241338,0.0002048214,0.9956563,0.0002014442],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.08564495,0.004894451,0.000006950974,0.01546904,0.0446508,0.005125887,0.7210402,0.0001499581,0.1230177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4212119,0.002030676,0.0002492442,0.009789355,0.006303834,0.0003030298,0.02442747,0.0002101042,0.5354744],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6966128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979549,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2287742795","doi":"10.15200/winn.145018.83002","title":"American Chemical Society AMA: We’re Melody Bomgardner of Chemical & Engineering News and Anndrea Hermann of Hemp Technologies and The Ridge International Cannabis Consulting here to discuss the chemis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Cassava research and cyanide","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Officer; Alliance; Agriculture; Political science; Engineering; Management; Library science; Business; Law; Geography; Archaeology; Economics","authors":[{"name":"AmerChemSocietyAMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01647705464042885,"gpt":0.2519951668934593,"spread":0.2355181122530304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004890572,0.000228849,0.0003805581,0.00001055358,0.00007762526,0.00006464824,0.0009354854,0.0001282752,0.00004109676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068207,0.00006224136,0.0001226885,0.0003086797,0.001172788,0.0000403164,0.001006018,0.0004809044,0.000003091727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003566684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002468883,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001444194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004074108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986607,0.00004341338,0.0002896818,0.0002892019,0.0004299633,0.0002870247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989936,0.0003418152,0.0001879745,0.0002320469,0.0001719152,0.00007265511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100864,0.00002827138,0.0001088975,0.00002765828,0.0001059754,7.22786e-7,0.000274057,0.0000010243,0.1098328,0.000009495818,0.882333,0.007177155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003828028,0.00004595844,0.000291919,0.00008632303,0.00005322488,0.00002322345,0.005244684,0.00003779144,0.01643609,0.0000672164,0.9770847,0.0002460475],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7459927,0.0007334149,5.14796e-7,0.04474032,0.00006879024,0.0004309522,0.2079374,0.00003906318,0.00005679978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8942794,0.001569512,0.0001165515,0.000490808,0.000706617,0.0001799324,0.1021848,0.000009815112,0.0004625515],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1482866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4321185,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800592623","doi":"10.15200/winn.152388.83041","title":"Science AMA Series: We’re NASA, MIT and Kepler scientists excited about the launch of our newest planet hunter, TESS. AMA!","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Science, Research, and Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Goddard Space Flight Center; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Kepler; Planet; Astrobiology; Series (stratigraphy); Astronomy; Physics; Geology","authors":[{"name":"NASAGoddard","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03708902636290263,"gpt":0.3473518781242998,"spread":0.3102628517613972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003208652,0.0003881188,0.0006128849,0.0006572204,0.000646863,0.0001812146,0.001886282,0.0002029807,0.0007608493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001058835,0.0001891147,0.00006441586,0.002221895,0.006242806,0.0002351556,0.0006566994,0.0007475035,0.0001578917],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000719436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001243833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007279128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005218895,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9954084,0.0001122588,0.0005102546,0.0007769445,0.002316142,0.0008759563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964573,0.0001977034,0.0003107598,0.002007342,0.0006376452,0.0003891838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001434187,0.00009026941,0.0006488636,0.0002429749,0.00004853167,0.0000375481,0.0006864367,2.457314e-7,0.0009430452,0.0000266992,0.996738,0.0003940198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001088789,0.0006106779,0.01306244,0.0007818567,0.0001439137,0.0002904991,0.00141799,0.0000269099,0.0001940288,0.00003995834,0.9821326,0.0002104109],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.07065947,0.003548608,0.00000513536,0.01628068,0.004534225,0.002404859,0.8993181,0.00007717284,0.003171745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1009296,0.007031193,0.0001755407,0.01239343,0.008139163,0.000152561,0.8042533,0.0001591727,0.06676597],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09506474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9964616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2574954271","doi":"10.15200/winn.147377.71075","title":"American Chemical Society AMA: Hi, my name is Paul Helquist, Professor and Associate Chair of Chemistry & Biochemistry, at the University of Notre Dame. Ask me anything about organic synthesis and my career.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Various Chemistry Research Topics","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Chemistry; Fell; Library science; Sociology; Classics; Art history; History; Computer science; Law; Political science; Geography; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"AmerChemSocietyAMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01173323305815467,"gpt":0.2399159877463164,"spread":0.2281827546881618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006232979,0.0006869555,0.001046953,0.00001809522,0.0004304225,0.00005719982,0.001775119,0.0008711961,0.002712565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007815819,0.0004962588,0.0003487093,0.0002611908,0.002865065,0.00006515731,0.00234825,0.001322194,0.00001705344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006110503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004689847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003605134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004997874,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966835,0.000086083,0.0005580744,0.0009579767,0.0009503871,0.0007639113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952686,0.0008193736,0.001146203,0.002143256,0.0003889296,0.0002336396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007383744,0.00006947151,0.0002485386,0.001655644,0.0006059575,0.000006907042,0.0007095286,5.538311e-8,0.4646959,1.576081e-7,0.5317276,0.0002064259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006307662,0.000009419412,0.00003628767,0.0006668441,0.0004764803,0.00004692038,0.001373857,0.000006600603,0.7471979,0.0000223222,0.2489418,0.0005907906],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.4508952,0.0008234298,0.000001495911,0.00273331,0.00002918697,0.0001704316,0.5449188,0.00004260377,0.0003854583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4309286,0.00969795,0.0002305752,0.0006254856,0.002017658,0.00008599304,0.4503553,0.0004837744,0.1055747],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2827858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289958404","doi":"10.15200/winn.144439.91844","title":"Science AMA Series: We are a team of scientists, including diabetes specialist and dermatologists, trialling a new treatment for type 1 diabetes.","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Diabetes and associated disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Diabetology; Medicine; Type 2 diabetes; Diabetes mellitus; Repurposing; Family medicine; Endocrinology","authors":[{"name":"bcdiabetes","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04683522882075106,"gpt":0.3130207139238109,"spread":0.2661854851030598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006280083,0.000314691,0.0004884832,0.0001382991,0.0002810779,0.0001426906,0.0005944696,0.0002312515,0.00001096925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007619791,0.0002244856,0.0001145351,0.0004435423,0.0006976305,0.00001369959,0.00035147,0.00009021773,0.000003943987],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007276138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008280877,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003183036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001609827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983308,0.00005265614,0.0003387423,0.0005103375,0.0002641757,0.0005032397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984981,0.00005280242,0.0004538536,0.000577776,0.0002863864,0.0001311025],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005663263,0.00008611514,0.0007334742,0.00008503176,0.0001506285,3.589999e-7,0.00004736574,0.000006730599,0.004658164,0.00001781204,0.9934233,0.0007343597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001111464,0.0004893884,0.00004451493,0.0001347921,0.0001638237,0.000001055496,0.0001477232,0.0000121528,0.006930829,0.000283079,0.9903969,0.0002843386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.1880237,0.01536336,0.000005936533,0.001142667,0.001602044,0.001292927,0.7923573,0.00002148187,0.0001905295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04020011,0.008721072,0.0005703053,0.0008103748,0.002228036,0.0001506661,0.9441463,0.0001231864,0.003049883],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.151789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9154258,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2762847075","doi":"10.15200/winn.150772.29928","title":"PLOS Science Wednesday: Hi reddit, my name is Michael and my research challenges the notion that self-control is a finite resource that diminishes with use over time – Ask Me Anything!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Task (project management); Control (management); Ask price; Resource (disambiguation); Psychology; Function (biology); Media studies; Cognitive science; Computer science; Social psychology; Sociology; Artificial intelligence; Management; Genetics; Biology","authors":[{"name":"PLOSScienceWednesday","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0620911326230592,"gpt":0.3359267665229537,"spread":0.2738356338998945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.007653039,0.0005812553,0.0006308372,0.0004723789,0.007207777,0.002212062,0.004778794,0.0008578912,0.0002141499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021364,0.000344068,0.0001176492,0.0005955948,0.01179528,0.001327461,0.001200765,0.00215328,0.000386858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003065513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009029516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001453752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000559748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.992462,0.001081388,0.0003149785,0.00119372,0.003455356,0.001492581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939371,0.001328826,0.0006985182,0.003346278,0.000439871,0.0002494211],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001835196,0.0001574558,0.0005969671,0.00004705566,0.000170107,0.00002430248,0.02053776,2.647896e-7,0.00002108611,0.00004743668,0.9778131,0.000400998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008620641,0.0001935797,0.007344292,0.0006190659,0.0002108491,0.00001778836,0.004052687,0.00006917858,0.0001013253,0.0003993137,0.9855759,0.0005540247],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0933018,0.004983034,0.000003762138,0.2457488,0.002041969,0.007509585,0.640071,0.0009358286,0.005404182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8409613,0.01694364,0.0002955167,0.02557291,0.00412924,0.0007231894,0.04853836,0.0006063631,0.0622295],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7476594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999011,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766263730","doi":"10.15200/winn.150841.17462","title":"We are scientists and engineers testing NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, which is the scientific successor to the Hubble, AMA!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Astronomy and Astrophysical Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Space Agency; European Space Agency; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"James Webb Space Telescope; Telescope; Spitzer Space Telescope; Optical telescope; Astronomy; James Clerk Maxwell Telescope; Physics; Infrared telescope; Space (punctuation); Aerospace engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Stars; Star formation","authors":[{"name":"NASAWebbTelescope","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02091659606446798,"gpt":0.2953284353804966,"spread":0.2744118393160286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001059768,0.0004723317,0.0003926928,0.0001208835,0.003080018,0.002540233,0.002989515,0.00007886774,0.0003560821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002442449,0.0002346177,0.000128332,0.0008864154,0.000935365,0.0002252037,0.001402442,0.001171863,0.0008647956],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003315117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003610714,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004907664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007467769,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970632,0.0001528792,0.0002834035,0.0007813279,0.00083091,0.0008883249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961678,0.0005915359,0.0003388508,0.002305474,0.0003908499,0.0002054322],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001167,0.00005150785,0.0004984688,0.00001852904,0.0000870287,0.000001522959,0.0001898905,0.00007790255,0.00003117974,0.0001017374,0.9906254,0.008305108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001925547,0.00003664461,0.001888536,0.0002865533,0.00007505936,0.000001066817,0.0007357557,0.0001618672,0.0002355229,0.000141154,0.9959405,0.0003048077],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02133045,0.0004125355,0.0008191839,0.03046306,0.001639035,0.002010223,0.9420713,0.00004091525,0.001213293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7701793,0.00002287849,0.0004184703,0.0004822072,0.006374686,0.0005484588,0.1912889,0.0001501216,0.03053495],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7507824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999132,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2474901870","doi":"10.15200/winn.146774.48278","title":"Science AMA Series: We’re scientists and doctors researching nano medicine, Ask Us Anything!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanomedicine; Associate editor; Editor in chief; Radiation oncology; Drug delivery; Library science; Medicine; Medical physics; Medical education; Psychology; Radiation therapy; Computer science; Management; Nanotechnology; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"nanomedicines","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1029921429980151,"gpt":0.4505047195717179,"spread":0.3475125765737028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0128052,0.0003858943,0.0006674133,0.001154118,0.001055091,0.0001720062,0.001197861,0.0002895602,0.00160095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08697797,0.0001826293,0.00006075685,0.001856223,0.007136834,0.0004063034,0.0007865676,0.001691569,0.000288214],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004212874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01365453,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005938004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001041855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9917606,0.0002923009,0.0005805729,0.0008241386,0.00421649,0.002325926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9902174,0.001027812,0.0001998603,0.00179154,0.0006240473,0.006139289],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001929287,0.0000416832,0.0000460023,0.0006233716,0.00002417074,0.000176433,0.0003529129,1.626984e-8,0.001198488,0.00009534786,0.9911827,0.006065893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001123856,0.0008510211,0.0005751002,0.003433119,0.0000468303,0.0002388608,0.000165445,0.000003010215,0.0001000851,0.0002574108,0.9930109,0.0001943639],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.01091069,0.00287017,0.00001464914,0.257692,0.003108001,0.002444839,0.7153659,0.000120635,0.007473119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01893785,0.0600482,0.000422407,0.1004677,0.01906421,0.0003055525,0.6880224,0.0003937124,0.112338],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1572243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622223198","doi":"10.15200/winn.149858.85873","title":"Judging the evidence for bilingualism and cognitive reserve: A commentary on Mukadam, Sommerlad, & Livingston","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience of multilingualism; Cognitive reserve; Dementia; Psychology; Cognition; Developmental psychology; Gerontology; Cognitive impairment; Medicine; Neuroscience; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"John G. Grundy","is_ca":true},{"name":"John A. E. Anderson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1597313822470467,"gpt":0.4231295419085556,"spread":0.2633981596615089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001485485,0.000458133,0.0004082265,0.0001093011,0.001755834,0.0002865418,0.001945223,0.0002346979,0.00008253608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01044127,0.0002472939,0.0001621343,0.0001033849,0.001209193,0.0001660992,0.0007894764,0.001011613,0.0001042462],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003163203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001246086,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002008333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002362541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971928,0.0006687317,0.0003539681,0.0009217526,0.0003355411,0.0005272352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9868844,0.01066975,0.0005312398,0.001750135,0.0000934413,0.00007098775],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002837172,0.00006498062,0.000013046,0.00006386584,0.00002951435,0.00009167317,0.0009534123,4.161794e-7,0.001774244,0.000003494934,0.9958805,0.0008410665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004943778,0.0002483451,0.00002909006,0.0009446404,0.0002491782,0.0002033743,0.0001520781,0.000006353167,0.00259177,0.000210567,0.9944877,0.0003825498],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.09747349,0.001624497,0.000004684721,0.04608217,0.001729854,0.002113495,0.8508382,0.00007063524,0.00006290512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1043457,0.002610332,0.00003706885,0.3642145,0.006622232,0.000725741,0.5150982,0.0002293204,0.006116886],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3357401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2742645464","doi":"10.15200/winn.150237.73069","title":"Science AMA Series: We designed a method to quantify how “green” a chemical is; We’re Jane Murray and Samy Ponnusamy, Ask us anything!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Chemistry and Chemical Engineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Royal Society of Chemistry; Royal Society; Merck KGaA","keywords":"Portfolio; Chemistry; Engineering; Management; Library science; Business; Computer science; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Millipore-Sigma","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01743868402091839,"gpt":0.2798642707739021,"spread":0.2624255867529837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008865243,0.0005355855,0.0004827149,0.00006332623,0.000459826,0.0003715137,0.002311624,0.0003688936,0.001127519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003774224,0.0004064474,0.000103555,0.0005044078,0.001041308,0.0003982186,0.001670486,0.0007437838,0.0002618909],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001952819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007054401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001832892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000139105,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971379,0.000038819,0.0002776874,0.001017201,0.0008067272,0.0007216888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975466,0.0001674045,0.0001936276,0.001669282,0.00002636908,0.0003967847],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003991117,0.00003203214,0.000009534388,0.00009147087,0.00001832496,0.00001776856,0.0002664413,0.00001494577,0.4998731,0.000003007417,0.4987957,0.0008378398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002100628,0.00003990529,0.00004817015,0.0001879307,0.00006531491,0.0001080739,0.00007479513,0.0001135098,0.1343566,0.0001204801,0.8640959,0.0005792633],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.06692858,0.0008542637,0.003043935,0.05084127,0.001172438,0.002069634,0.8715266,0.0003625702,0.003200724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1614737,0.002717229,0.1183683,0.01872089,0.007271333,0.0009769029,0.6247263,0.0009548502,0.0647905],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3655165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998387,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563283505","doi":"10.15200/winn.148157.72263","title":"I am Carrie Jenkins, writer and philosopher based in Vancouver, BC. AMA anything about philosophy, including metaphysics, epistemology and the philosophy of love!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; University of Aberdeen; Trinity College, University of Cambridge; University of St Andrews; Australian National University; University of Michigan; University of Nottingham; John Templeton Foundation","keywords":"Metaphysics; CONTEST; Philosophy; Philosophy of science; Order (exchange); Naturalism; Sociology; Epistemology; Theology","authors":[{"name":"carriejenkins","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03302808642695013,"gpt":0.2471256083446107,"spread":0.2140975219176606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001542184,0.0007542073,0.0014488,0.0003575363,0.000423976,0.0001029663,0.0009806516,0.0003850755,0.001227781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002152697,0.0004025731,0.0002632404,0.0001207162,0.005435995,0.0002850296,0.0006428865,0.001024572,0.00006612048],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005247563,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009219776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005793396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008736028,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962072,0.0009680298,0.001027636,0.0007460178,0.0004749135,0.0005761384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959094,0.001628591,0.0008170282,0.001328911,0.0002102342,0.0001058173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009118109,0.0001546188,0.00003736605,0.0007204384,0.0005019617,0.00004144473,0.004630408,0.000002709043,0.000009788283,0.6496073,0.3431604,0.0002217862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002531199,0.0001311348,0.00001151208,0.0005210811,0.0002825865,0.000007425756,0.0001270829,0.00001623771,0.00001117105,0.5762342,0.4197168,0.0004095652],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002987579,0.009885004,0.00001455288,0.03528749,0.006289901,0.002383717,0.8593881,0.00007623231,0.08368745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9013885,0.001489122,0.00002813817,0.01230599,0.01264615,0.000147734,0.07031874,0.000202535,0.001473083],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8984009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998426,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2614644991","doi":"10.15200/winn.149503.36256","title":"/r/philosophy 2016-2017 AMA Series Recap + Survey!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphysics; Appeal; Sociology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Law; Political science","authors":[{"name":"ADefiniteDescription","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1870302127102577,"gpt":0.4411247638083318,"spread":0.2540945510980741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.02123316,0.0005573889,0.0009337402,0.0003532195,0.001453155,0.006792773,0.02464158,0.0009303931,0.002332031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03242131,0.0002989245,0.0002523536,0.0005887403,0.0009519608,0.003238917,0.003037093,0.002026426,0.01445635],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000544193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005498616,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001505539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008305802,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9926037,0.001424032,0.001132957,0.00116853,0.003028725,0.0006420109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9869455,0.002610106,0.001936447,0.007411532,0.0008826038,0.0002138899],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006742099,0.00002152496,0.0003208569,0.000005957128,0.00004480305,0.0000141855,0.00005009499,0.000001492899,5.497086e-7,0.00006595342,0.9982648,0.001142324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001595547,0.00002545268,0.005772164,0.00008750564,0.0000319907,0.00002815688,0.00003203326,0.000001778936,0.000004690229,0.03236783,0.9610561,0.0004327273],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.000165495,0.0005957816,0.000006346713,0.0114122,0.006701815,0.0003347943,0.9628119,0.00004515052,0.01792653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008295794,0.0004381288,0.00001674335,0.001923089,0.003085207,0.00003221438,0.9091416,0.00003855406,0.08449487],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06656834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999463,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2281016040","doi":"10.15200/winn.145623.30393","title":"Science AMA Series: We recently published a manuscript that showed modern humans had sex with Neandertals approximately 100,000 years ago, which is ~50,000 years earlier than previously known human/Nea","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Series (stratigraphy); History; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Genealogy; Geography; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"NeanderthalDNA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05165371788998387,"gpt":0.3334753885024653,"spread":0.2818216706124814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003707407,0.001071526,0.001580602,0.0007090915,0.007395338,0.000413229,0.003361623,0.00111549,0.009567516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001978923,0.0006889573,0.0001866075,0.001209628,0.001386671,0.000952657,0.002075218,0.002369879,0.001587324],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000894063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002193489,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00605318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05169272,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9906791,0.0006692095,0.001243706,0.001881535,0.001480503,0.004045986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935618,0.0002762305,0.001193225,0.003604194,0.0009637271,0.0004008455],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002579665,0.0002064221,0.001086101,0.0003981964,0.0003272686,0.00003890985,0.04410041,0.000002275798,0.0000374617,0.00008637546,0.9531378,0.0003208694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001423138,0.0006113038,0.004593397,0.0007020491,0.0002697457,0.00002266199,0.01023269,0.000005679397,0.000008145437,0.0004306663,0.9806874,0.001013157],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.1396281,0.001413141,0.00002649907,0.008011435,0.005141714,0.01050181,0.8115296,0.0005537423,0.02319396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0611611,0.01031291,0.0003023589,0.01872016,0.006439196,0.005822926,0.4814788,0.001328384,0.4144341],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3912402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999317,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2308780325","doi":"10.15200/winn.145389.97004","title":"We’re Ruã Daros, João Costa, Marina von Keyserlingk, Maria Hötzel, Heather Neave and Daniel Weary. We recently published a study in PLOS ONE that found dairy calves experience emotional effects when undergoing routine procedures, such dehorning – AUA!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Animal Genetics and Reproduction","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Genealogy; Media studies; Art; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"PLOSScienceWednesday","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02413788791876283,"gpt":0.2592583088737893,"spread":0.2351204209550264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006357353,0.0005593613,0.0004872939,0.0001377398,0.0003160151,0.0002809672,0.00060654,0.0004647738,0.00009568887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004353093,0.000400174,0.00008715609,0.0001660232,0.0002308233,0.00003639513,0.0008195561,0.0005157489,0.000007909615],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009014463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003342243,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001771146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009494135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967884,0.0003120504,0.0004913965,0.001323744,0.000525059,0.0005593857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981586,0.00008697506,0.0003327111,0.001143265,0.0001542277,0.0001242225],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001776834,0.002142611,0.02383847,0.0009654809,0.000941582,0.00004710672,0.003105467,0.00002299116,0.06203066,0.00002485798,0.9039276,0.001176288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008171384,0.004783728,0.06221853,0.004269857,0.0008054765,0.0001768501,0.00509185,0.00006556883,0.01650466,0.0008244512,0.8938457,0.003241944],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9310978,0.01076357,0.0001716175,0.003508628,0.001313971,0.00394374,0.04881153,0.00005779529,0.0003313177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7838808,0.00848526,0.0003769603,0.0005561667,0.002758343,0.0003947696,0.1949337,0.0002095131,0.008404446],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.147217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999845,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2185397628","doi":"10.15200/winn.144897.73418","title":"World AIDS Day AMA: We’re Drs. Marina Klein and Jean-Pierre Routy and we’re here on World AIDS Day to discuss the pathology and epidemiology of HIV infection.","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Hepatitis C virus research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Epidemiology; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Medicine; Hepatitis C; Family medicine; Immunology; Virology; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"WorldAIDSDayAMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06221616208976384,"gpt":0.3611850290929535,"spread":0.2989688670031896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005288067,0.000652388,0.001575619,0.0007655966,0.0002672864,0.00004349017,0.000542789,0.0004883218,0.0008887936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003911319,0.0003524758,0.0001194153,0.0009150111,0.001253276,0.0001146459,0.00133175,0.002111252,0.0001449842],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001490679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001981912,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001084812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0170831,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9943333,0.002454937,0.0008716239,0.000967401,0.0005567956,0.0008159868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936937,0.003328274,0.0003419641,0.001963711,0.0002339033,0.0004384432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003299758,0.0001146911,0.0754365,0.0002735644,0.0002165333,0.0001203858,0.0005061088,0.000006567854,0.00001193302,0.0001960155,0.8976854,0.0251023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001234111,0.0009739599,0.04366152,0.0005727253,0.0002839888,0.00005852627,0.000198688,0.00002477301,0.00001015122,0.0006810426,0.9519498,0.0003506718],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.06210341,0.01860553,0.0001076136,0.09278956,0.002183573,0.00586677,0.810662,0.0001675487,0.007513968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2284615,0.04498691,0.0007422467,0.01467837,0.005541165,0.001298813,0.5649021,0.0006206959,0.1387682],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2457599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998927,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774876791","doi":"10.15200/winn.151274.41060","title":"Hello! We are palaeontologists from the Royal Tyrrell Museum and are currently studying the best preserved armoured dinosaur in the world. Ask us anything!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Paleontology; Archaeology; Cretaceous; Geology; Geography","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04578066640032052,"gpt":0.2719749236880717,"spread":0.2261942572877512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001597501,0.0004832456,0.0005212396,0.0000720356,0.001695584,0.0002405072,0.003548582,0.000396721,0.000517072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004929258,0.0001935864,0.0001239688,0.0001851044,0.00132069,0.000134835,0.0002175431,0.001798557,0.0004086584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000877724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007700553,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0172062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5488139,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960831,0.001814776,0.0004301072,0.0006387181,0.0003734412,0.0006598462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994931,0.002527769,0.0006622028,0.001758037,0.00005370515,0.00006725734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009144772,0.00003989589,0.4652928,0.00001140468,0.00007864581,0.00005030312,0.0002869343,0.0000749289,1.006269e-7,0.000001721741,0.5336385,0.0004332832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002165335,0.00003840489,0.558737,0.0000881033,0.00009673626,0.00001418141,0.0006839174,0.0001712771,1.032555e-7,0.0002535227,0.4395292,0.0001710088],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1145275,0.04808733,0.000001390927,0.03478279,0.003586365,0.00127852,0.7967343,0.00003581188,0.0009659831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6720942,0.002397243,0.000006756424,0.002376771,0.001233999,0.00004152988,0.3209641,0.000009217707,0.0008761173],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5575668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999604,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2652861998","doi":"10.15200/winn.149847.77826","title":"American Geophysical Union AMA: Hi Reddit, I am Andrew Yau, Editor of Geophysical Research Letters, here to talk about Jupiter and the exciting findings from NASA’s Juno mission. Ask Me Anything!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jupiter (rocket family); Planet; Astrobiology; Mars Exploration Program; Space Science; Geophysics; Physics; Geology; Astronomy; Space exploration","authors":[{"name":"AmGeophysicalU-AMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01321019461347161,"gpt":0.2839737798169775,"spread":0.2707635852035059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001225321,0.000447033,0.0007422648,0.000106265,0.000947319,0.0003794841,0.001862025,0.0001109014,0.0003282612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009306132,0.000263914,0.0001777156,0.0003144332,0.001732538,0.0002649668,0.0008181978,0.001517411,0.0002483992],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002651481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001246591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01929382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004175799,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964585,0.0006102913,0.0004364145,0.0007543826,0.001032071,0.0007083209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965366,0.001165365,0.0004311069,0.001494881,0.0001455269,0.0002265905],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001406955,0.00005757491,0.0006230467,0.00001416185,0.00009137174,0.000006014736,0.0004618123,0.000005470992,0.001027925,0.00004968181,0.9960293,0.001492994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000748706,0.0001568779,0.03660225,0.0003888027,0.0001099013,0.000002556703,0.0005553743,0.0001242979,0.00009949491,0.0004873042,0.9602481,0.0004763479],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.401921,0.00008302581,0.00007136097,0.005606902,0.002193897,0.0007083251,0.5891867,0.00001828348,0.000210411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4213649,0.0000340945,0.0002541165,0.0008052705,0.03771674,0.00005334503,0.5379663,0.00007032267,0.001734958],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05122048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999813,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2730512917","doi":"10.15200/winn.149926.62634","title":"PLOS Science Wednesday: Hi Reddit, I’m Sara Carazo and my recent PLOS NTDS article discusses the challenges of implementing a clinical trial during the Ebola emergency in Guinea – Ask Me Anything!","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"New guinea; Ebola virus; Context (archaeology); Clinical trial; Measles; Medicine; Family medicine; Sociology; History; Vaccination; Outbreak; Virology; Ethnology; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"PLOSScienceWednesday","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1089619283143388,"gpt":0.4299263711921826,"spread":0.3209644428778438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005274198,0.0002693409,0.0005735491,0.0001556491,0.001192028,0.0001460397,0.0009410601,0.000157534,0.0002834527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002464676,0.0001171727,0.000153208,0.0004473592,0.001277033,0.0001807636,0.001082903,0.001133897,0.00002513192],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007185678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004184906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000376861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007702992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965199,0.0004351351,0.0009591621,0.0005264951,0.0009281072,0.0006311926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970258,0.0002845706,0.0004874932,0.001786442,0.0003024919,0.0001131864],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0105484,0.002712181,0.006038818,0.001100661,0.001181801,0.00009908483,0.005079998,0.000004745205,0.01111963,0.0002064144,0.9458318,0.01607643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02303368,0.001936646,0.045399,0.001316292,0.0009761211,0.000108512,0.002824043,0.000461882,0.004509468,0.0003803426,0.9183403,0.0007136968],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9049923,0.002845335,8.290535e-7,0.0187931,0.001984019,0.003271387,0.06718738,0.00003470392,0.00089095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9461787,0.03104174,0.00002142429,0.0002825015,0.005626342,0.0004895713,0.01420207,0.00009824849,0.002059402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05298531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9168236,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340127958","doi":"10.15200/winn.146161.19055","title":"Families and Work: Making it Work. Full Transcript of Directed Discussion on Family and Work Balance at Pacifichem Conference 2015, Honolulu, HI, USA","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Demographics; Balance (ability); Public relations; Library science; Sociology; Gender balance; Political science; Psychology; Engineering; Computer science; Gender studies","authors":[{"name":"Matthew S. MacLennan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03569456644157625,"gpt":0.2927524830627363,"spread":0.2570579166211601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001035445,0.0006143635,0.0008412548,0.0001659987,0.0006176756,0.0001674933,0.00101963,0.0006436705,0.0004182754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002071865,0.0003457812,0.0001155469,0.0007034657,0.001774778,0.0002086188,0.0003198482,0.0006425978,0.00009083015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001707851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001390462,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001390626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001218925,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962935,0.0005669184,0.000554328,0.0008717162,0.0008825384,0.0008309826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974219,0.000700216,0.0005050916,0.001030453,0.00017581,0.0001665438],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004799335,0.00005943729,0.006316029,0.00006447466,0.00007321493,0.000005110107,0.006360161,5.652469e-7,0.0001808231,0.00004009864,0.9819601,0.004460044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005194332,0.00006404452,0.03720668,0.003402353,0.00009432067,0.000001158354,0.00341037,2.974013e-7,0.00001769093,0.0001704727,0.9544523,0.0006608994],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1785122,0.02594151,0.00006093253,0.02652941,0.006001646,0.003365218,0.7420697,0.00054437,0.016975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7682115,0.09329054,0.000259856,0.001269209,0.002390313,0.000320445,0.08697483,0.0002402578,0.047043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6550949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998994,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2737622906","doi":"10.15200/winn.150038.82260","title":"Science AMA Series: I’m Dr. Adrian Owen, a neuroscientist whose research focuses on brain imaging, cognitive function and consciousness. We’re finding new ways to decode the complex workings of the brain. AMA.","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Consciousness; Psychology; Brain function; Cognition; Cognitive science; Neuroscience","authors":[{"name":"ProfAdrianOwen","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1398768151404065,"gpt":0.4292726051617291,"spread":0.2893957900213227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003017248,0.0004172554,0.0004222346,0.0004391608,0.003488107,0.0009067142,0.00328871,0.0001557846,0.0006185346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002565283,0.0002242626,0.0001165572,0.001499227,0.006198541,0.0003295863,0.001380998,0.001058508,0.0002345471],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006007275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005011131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001282397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002042547,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957929,0.0005453027,0.0004463561,0.001041043,0.001205702,0.0009687348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951227,0.001756182,0.0005313765,0.002033151,0.0003530192,0.0002036021],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003837939,0.00008651699,0.0003282363,0.00001610765,0.00003150831,0.00001258211,0.004826775,0.000001457401,0.0006881944,0.002281177,0.9891715,0.002172142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006494464,0.0003532759,0.01461788,0.0004874857,0.00005054526,0.00005600102,0.003187031,0.000008812223,0.00008772441,0.0009037923,0.9793078,0.0002901487],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06574474,0.001988643,0.000345453,0.1766963,0.02015089,0.007770216,0.7029923,0.0001682793,0.02414317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.748324,0.0004737414,0.00007482506,0.06931093,0.005211074,0.0009907802,0.06229099,0.0003694732,0.1129542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6825792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978092,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2518780502","doi":"10.15200/winn.147074.43473","title":"American Chemical Society AMA: I am Susan D. Richardson, Ph.D., a Professor of Chemistry at the University of South Carolina and expert on water treatment chemistry. Ask me anything about the chemistry of swimming pool disinfection!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Cape Breton University","keywords":"Ask price; Chemistry; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Economics","authors":[{"name":"AmerChemSocietyAMA","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006356486418708516,"gpt":0.2111676923643819,"spread":0.2048112059456734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002292123,0.0003886713,0.0004300867,0.000007123619,0.0003392246,0.00001413465,0.000422035,0.0001961051,0.001403511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001572804,0.0001740038,0.0002830012,0.000127115,0.001464531,0.00007598734,0.0004751127,0.0002228755,0.00001867622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005143588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003467081,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001787289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002246083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984678,0.00006184831,0.000296859,0.0004534801,0.0003962406,0.0003237879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984536,0.0001029425,0.0004782518,0.0008701705,0.00003181501,0.0000631738],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003221928,0.0004953381,0.002073637,0.0001923659,0.0004757734,0.000002986384,0.005922779,0.00002310516,0.861378,1.939059e-7,0.1285392,0.0005744644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008331819,0.00006531047,0.0009171203,0.0001089654,0.0003351477,0.00001273333,0.001184299,0.000009645487,0.9387732,0.000009931688,0.05749639,0.0002541445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9480318,0.00007820841,0.000003660627,0.0005676092,0.0000507452,0.0003537184,0.05048896,0.00001731884,0.0004079296],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9653794,0.000330097,0.000005792464,0.00004335217,0.0001688043,0.00001533624,0.03053094,0.00002836169,0.003497973],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07739515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995093,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2557734437","doi":"10.15200/winn.148033.37447","title":"Science AMA Series: I’m Dr. Dean Elterman, a urologic surgeon at the University Health Network in Toronto. My clinic and research focus are on men’s health, urinary health in both men and women, and prostate health. AMA!","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"dataset","venue":"The Winnower","topic":"Sex and Gender in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spouse; Health care; Medicine; Psychology; Sociology; Political science","authors":[{"name":"HarvardChanSPH","is_ca":false},{"name":"r Science","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06300881365245385,"gpt":0.3885260891132288,"spread":0.325517275460775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02020745,0.0004847582,0.001263898,0.0004375347,0.00198859,0.00006416215,0.0005446659,0.0002418053,0.000087647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001734365,0.0002986758,0.00003971203,0.0009624486,0.001518756,0.0002097666,0.0009175118,0.001589462,0.00001182168],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005334548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004695299,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0235324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04649881,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9910301,0.003389181,0.0009754693,0.001418212,0.0008770032,0.002310044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958081,0.0009096516,0.0007008701,0.001496052,0.0001366616,0.0009486738],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002610404,0.0001949686,0.01118317,0.001350877,0.00002619379,0.00007552038,0.01065756,7.233372e-7,1.905132e-7,0.0000482775,0.9626129,0.01123916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002585805,0.007693619,0.1286622,0.001521452,0.000005046008,0.0001611606,0.01328607,0.00000884189,1.623717e-7,0.0006536588,0.845138,0.0002839677],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1354192,0.06885283,5.535886e-7,0.5729162,0.0007411366,0.01021856,0.2112361,0.00009263068,0.000522792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1303667,0.6738315,0.00007710954,0.09879493,0.001920041,0.0004256422,0.08352668,0.0002603439,0.01079707],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6049787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}