{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":3,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":3,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"53bd4135fa99","filters":{"venue":"Total environment engineering."}},"results":[{"id":"W4414305597","doi":"10.1016/j.teengi.2025.100028","title":"Adsorption of CH3Cl with corn straw derived activated carbon: the influence of activation condition and the adsorption mechanism","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Total environment engineering.","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Future Earth","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Activated carbon; Carbonization; Straw; Activator (genetics); Carbon fibers; Reagent","authors":[{"name":"Ze Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jianjun Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Songgeng Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002977161891819685,"gpt":0.1704944960548424,"spread":0.1675173341630228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001929041,0.0001654711,0.0001747786,0.00004863824,0.00004744577,0.0000108115,0.0001188228,0.00007796453,0.0001423902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001976738,0.0001005766,0.00004516487,0.0001976669,0.0004115507,0.0001546387,0.00008597477,0.0001423091,0.000006914881],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009260251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000700202,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007749749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002131469,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990367,0.00004690824,0.0002637828,0.0002031418,0.0003064672,0.0001430201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994798,0.00006369411,0.0001888388,0.0002284917,0.000006865848,0.00003233526],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001805804,0.00003745728,0.0002528928,0.00001724134,0.00003232901,1.524859e-7,0.0001391783,0.08652746,0.9097074,0.002856964,0.000004720209,0.0002436105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002417942,0.0001656975,0.2908004,0.00009511387,0.0000976891,0.00001828561,0.000212009,0.04035421,0.6650211,0.0004128334,0.0001624261,0.0002423272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951647,0.00001252438,0.003731806,0.0002868383,0.00002407406,0.0004612994,0.00001110438,0.00003042549,0.0002772109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994835,0.00005002062,0.0001608302,0.00003998863,0.000008775623,0.00002892835,0.00001515924,0.00001026314,0.0002024882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2905475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4101397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414311490","doi":"10.1016/j.teengi.2025.100041","title":"Disturbance effects on soil water-extractable organic matter as seen with double-shot pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Total environment engineering.","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Alberta Agriculture and Forestry; Alberta Environment and Parks","keywords":"Soil water; Organic matter; Soil organic matter; Vegetation (pathology); Forest floor; Total organic carbon; Soil carbon; Pyrolysis","authors":[{"name":"Rebecca Baldock","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sylvie A. Quideau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kethu Ubayarathna","is_ca":true},{"name":"U. Silins","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.001759044835284596,"gpt":0.1570986415742038,"spread":0.1553395967389192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002052347,0.0005719688,0.000472625,0.0001763456,0.0001284661,0.00006801134,0.0003895697,0.0001533029,0.003129455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005611729,0.0004428997,0.0001354907,0.0004285717,0.00009309687,0.0002897073,0.000195363,0.0003689815,0.005878235],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005816791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006036354,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001659911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005899426,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973595,0.00003889776,0.000292697,0.0008459772,0.0006191874,0.0008437614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987995,0.00009741135,0.00007379646,0.000828203,0.000002075847,0.000199008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001681205,0.0003002672,0.01425217,0.0002641356,0.0002515184,0.0001206593,0.0001146451,0.06476031,0.9172238,0.000028589,0.00207207,0.00044375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002678284,0.0008185427,0.1423844,0.0002351755,0.0001709964,0.00005309065,0.00001684842,0.006408882,0.8367659,0.00002211787,0.009232569,0.00121318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9870878,0.0001784031,0.002538951,0.0004283896,0.000241401,0.00074302,0.000006136492,0.0002318594,0.008544014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944158,0.00001776887,0.0004696611,0.0001782722,0.000069998,0.0001961734,0.0000253441,0.00009698972,0.004529945],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1281322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416347207","doi":"10.1016/j.teengi.2025.100055","title":"Volatile fatty acids derived from wastewater sludge: a sustainable pathway for biodiesel production","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Total environment engineering.","topic":"Biodiesel Production and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Northern British Columbia","keywords":"Biodiesel production; Wastewater; Production (economics); Biodiesel; Biofuel; Renewable energy; Volatile fatty acids","authors":[{"name":"Mehdi Mohammadpour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Resty Nabaterega","is_ca":true},{"name":"Oliver Terna Iorhemen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ronald W. Thring","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005700123880691319,"gpt":0.17520431595649,"spread":0.1695041920757987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007372798,0.0002289597,0.0001768844,0.0001045618,0.0001076624,0.00003875021,0.0001094786,0.0001032466,0.0001102128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000253474,0.0002384217,0.00007442171,0.0001333144,0.00003727029,0.0001507888,0.00005747749,0.000140024,0.000071991],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001871168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009837533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001200467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.772636e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989833,0.000005418857,0.0002262006,0.0003392881,0.00009813192,0.0003476109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994978,0.00001777604,0.00001970329,0.000387936,0.00001532474,0.00006143925],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002556805,0.0001173243,0.0001183258,0.000378302,0.0002163699,0.000001562925,0.0003768481,0.311191,0.6738862,0.001095348,0.008432651,0.004160521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006486013,0.00003938893,0.00650692,0.00003205277,0.00005850593,0.000002642639,0.0002950946,0.08059883,0.6243021,0.0003582511,0.2866074,0.0005501644],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8175919,0.002300837,0.1720981,0.001642652,0.001438857,0.002020018,0.0001913071,0.001571084,0.00114528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850054,0.00009226309,0.007699394,0.00001985825,0.0002248012,0.0009085206,0.0001625682,0.00004877185,0.005838466],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2781748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9722556,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}