{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"6420325c3b9f","filters":{"venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)"}},"results":[{"id":"W7124671053","doi":"","title":"Legislative Facts in Canada","year":2017,"lang":"ja","type":"article","venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)","topic":"Legal case studies and regulations","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"","authors":[{"name":"均 宮原","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hitoshi MIYAHRA","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02351956397491593,"gpt":0.2387988902711796,"spread":0.2152793262962637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003714148,0.00043631,0.0006511799,0.0004554751,0.008616145,0.0001497253,0.002294244,0.000608021,0.00005053827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001703863,0.0005341754,0.0003502558,0.0005963321,0.001457731,0.001400911,0.0008017594,0.001025893,0.000009621961],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005333367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002522911,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.914675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8880785,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966052,0.0004177401,0.0003567855,0.0009133614,0.0006825509,0.001024321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971219,0.0004595779,0.0008882282,0.0007193746,0.0003002414,0.0005106249],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005443903,0.0005433519,0.4282181,0.0007968352,0.002970052,0.01280444,0.3861974,0.004570168,0.0009750016,0.07573284,0.07504777,0.006700173],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001810197,0.000084183,0.03396861,0.0001819078,0.0002699063,0.00000806606,0.08343852,0.0003361996,0.00005802038,0.00004280569,0.8791775,0.000624105],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6271452,0.0003263469,0.00002910413,0.003643815,0.00134059,0.0009323928,0.0002387606,0.0000579593,0.3662858],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8138759,0.0006000826,0.00004112905,0.00004623121,0.000443309,3.162479e-7,0.000009443712,0.00002113875,0.1849625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8041297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999711,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7006209723","doi":"","title":"Special Olympics coaching, training, and learning: a case study of a Canadian cross-country skier and coach","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Football; Context (archaeology); Work (physics); Perspective (graphical); Agency (philosophy)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02627459925579967,"gpt":0.2482327729076456,"spread":0.221958173651846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007018614,0.0009204963,0.00136772,0.006832833,0.003100722,0.0001871521,0.00147838,0.001916873,0.00006253013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000179622,0.001200593,0.000252573,0.001018746,0.0019007,0.0005517655,0.0006842752,0.002385833,0.000008055285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009385576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007362174,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2371562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1572124,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957421,0.0006512284,0.000408846,0.00157878,0.0006075157,0.001011491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957663,0.0002882619,0.001725328,0.0009052204,0.0002150351,0.001099895],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004360469,0.0009412014,0.3231499,0.00182187,0.006791241,0.101083,0.1833857,0.0003011475,0.000431746,0.003317969,0.3707123,0.003703563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005179425,0.0006138563,0.0009305211,0.0003082683,0.001422124,0.002439954,0.05364731,0.00008740368,0.000006590203,0.000003141638,0.9343216,0.001039794],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.5187703,0.0002865366,0.000006702241,0.00001042565,0.0003523022,0.001396791,0.0006723868,0.0002256583,0.4782789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1535495,0.0002829532,0.00009487933,0.00001227441,0.00166666,8.662469e-7,0.00007082695,0.000503886,0.8438182],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5636094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999157,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7008475967","doi":"","title":"Canada: In Need of a Settler Truth Slap","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Subject (documents)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008455449181469742,"gpt":0.1793698480204987,"spread":0.170914398839029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003318847,0.0009385947,0.001612179,0.004975786,0.0002464622,0.00001970009,0.002740869,0.001996213,0.0001749521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008562935,0.001226196,0.0005541483,0.002533467,0.0005712828,0.000336551,0.0006482555,0.001691162,0.00009015646],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00374843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002390876,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2958528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09057342,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995378,0.0004999209,0.0005934393,0.00146182,0.0009732867,0.001093519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959903,0.0005004545,0.001656451,0.001204943,0.0002044231,0.0004434276],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002425052,0.0001484189,0.007576006,0.000968367,0.0009846386,0.001166061,0.001041573,0.0003865311,0.001731486,0.006140647,0.9773153,0.0001159306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004459669,0.0001380381,0.0006267632,0.0007688023,0.0006233772,0.00003548475,0.002957043,0.0001077832,0.000393102,0.000009934355,0.9887265,0.001153479],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.032301,0.0005919741,0.00006304285,0.0001924281,0.001005622,0.002341948,0.003025561,0.0004747809,0.9600036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02336735,0.0001384907,0.0001599648,0.00004139517,0.00029592,6.499707e-7,0.0001769982,0.0006920312,0.9751272],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2052794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992994,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7027309969","doi":"","title":"Canadian Settler Indifference: A Denial of Justice","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)","topic":"Nuclear Structure and Function","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economic Justice; Denial; Criminal justice; Government (linguistics); Context (archaeology)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005453960241953723,"gpt":0.1883794654269437,"spread":0.18292550518499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006679001,0.0002961146,0.0003124379,0.0006659453,0.0002834043,0.00001074931,0.0007299961,0.00139267,0.0002017573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002278617,0.0003570325,0.000220721,0.0002452088,0.0002984711,0.000009968676,0.0001787968,0.0003091627,0.00001991814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002054129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003254488,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006506473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005206202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986688,0.00009246478,0.0001443625,0.0005662175,0.0001723663,0.0003558141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988512,0.00001810463,0.0003291825,0.000416018,0.0001175568,0.0002679533],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001206535,0.00003051711,0.003019607,0.0003558195,0.0007084795,0.0001187575,0.0006109591,0.000006548126,0.0188114,0.0006628692,0.9738689,0.0005995971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007456329,0.0002695638,0.0002930478,0.000080784,0.0005550968,0.00002827252,0.0005712737,0.000009039147,0.00134346,0.00001530264,0.9957238,0.0003647226],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.1876299,0.0003428399,0.0005528059,0.0001071624,0.001438632,0.0008493043,0.0006630775,0.0001158703,0.8083004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02624575,0.0002165311,0.0003744288,0.00005614751,0.001251308,2.067905e-7,0.0002289609,0.0001412975,0.9714854],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.163185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999037,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7020019546","doi":"","title":"Indian Residential Schools and Unmarked Graves in Canada: the Question of Genocide","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleofection; Gestational period; TSG101; Dysgeusia; Liquation; Diafiltration; Emperipolesis; Triacetin; Durvalumab","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006732872101288426,"gpt":0.1933622933584104,"spread":0.186629421257122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006306532,0.0005893999,0.0008426859,0.0030009,0.0007494423,0.00003038748,0.00201143,0.0007524298,0.0002704476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001080194,0.0006747501,0.0002555018,0.001817431,0.0005541891,0.0002865924,0.00091401,0.001990105,0.000007069392],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004939349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002064823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6997361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6235862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995741,0.001234079,0.0004586615,0.001020086,0.0008497725,0.0006964387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971322,0.0003647068,0.001325594,0.0007615398,0.0001055822,0.0003103928],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007222863,0.0001267178,0.1700588,0.001488309,0.002510334,0.005194348,0.008285951,0.0009928183,0.004121318,0.009505659,0.7894356,0.001057358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002259873,0.0001026684,0.01179938,0.0003586388,0.0006013297,0.00008212019,0.01773938,0.00003203384,0.0001422312,0.00007174934,0.9660625,0.0007480711],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.6010816,0.002706027,0.00005969615,0.000502064,0.0008900394,0.004479506,0.002625393,0.0004923777,0.3871633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1174347,0.0008651984,0.0002207095,0.00005082807,0.0003373484,0.000002459881,0.0002378379,0.000549726,0.8803012],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4931379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7025031936","doi":"","title":"The Treaty System and the Indian Act: Apartheid in Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Toyo University Repository for Academic Resources (Toyo University)","topic":"Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Treaty; Government (linguistics); Legislation; Negotiation","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006474313663322379,"gpt":0.1766193577668234,"spread":0.170145044103501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002343131,0.0003462803,0.0006273111,0.000320862,0.0006323635,0.00003131687,0.000669618,0.0005521466,0.00001620138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001108349,0.0002632999,0.0001970143,0.0004667167,0.0005004555,0.0000525486,0.0003222323,0.0009861219,0.000001582763],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001417528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001068844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4711949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3561977,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981126,0.0003086586,0.0002200324,0.0005358586,0.0003586138,0.0004642223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997796,0.0009471069,0.0003503467,0.0005510357,0.00006248752,0.0002930532],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01903362,0.0002025735,0.2025394,0.004887362,0.00502312,0.03511198,0.01001564,0.0001759178,0.0001050759,0.02819935,0.681933,0.01277293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004355955,0.00005402554,0.002469308,0.001178909,0.0005385351,0.0002693543,0.01388441,0.0001316002,0.00002938463,0.000003447185,0.9767826,0.000302504],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.08425569,0.008213729,0.00004703119,0.001777427,0.0008007266,0.002426182,0.0002882797,0.0002631973,0.9019277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2010774,0.001935459,0.00004556474,0.00009869454,0.0003731911,0.000001394402,0.00007922255,0.0001206093,0.7962685],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2948496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}