{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":23,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":23,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"b49e64c7734f","filters":{"venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics"}},"results":[{"id":"W297821776","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-87837-9","title":"Explorations in Monte Carlo Methods","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Scientific Research and Discoveries","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Statistical physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04174259795239758,"gpt":0.3559161385890171,"spread":0.3141735406366195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005249812,0.001222326,0.001538985,0.002202113,0.001216385,0.003675532,0.001731455,0.002160873,0.01569497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02512585,0.001186211,0.001156554,0.002818092,0.006000197,0.007303058,0.002433647,0.004785858,0.003203747],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00243545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002080288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002433315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002648235,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960239,0.002327605,0.000131526,0.000228532,0.001173329,0.0001150627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9798843,0.01796738,0.0002138568,0.0009927474,0.0007352748,0.0002063291],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006325779,0.00000974398,0.00007140799,0.00008898487,0.00001239744,0.00001206137,0.00009155319,0.00593657,0.00002733606,0.9674448,0.008824479,0.01747433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004171451,0.000003279744,0.00003311499,0.00006684214,0.000003926665,0.0000220651,0.00001489548,0.0146128,0.0000401027,0.96236,0.02283347,0.000005369332],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002707081,0.03418173,0.7565469,0.008911979,0.001675944,0.00005681078,0.0001810407,0.0005506985,0.1951878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2281258,0.03910106,0.5310668,0.00431879,0.006593971,0.0006316345,0.0004889745,0.002087249,0.1875858],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01569497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0525049,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W232240993","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-98098-0_11","title":"Discrete Dynamical Systems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamical systems theory; Dynamical system (definition); Physical system; Point (geometry); State (computer science); Function (biology); State space; Space (punctuation); State vector; Unit (ring theory); Mathematics; Physical space; Pure mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Algorithm; Classical mechanics; Geography; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth R. Davidson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Allan P. Donsig","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03250796541971008,"gpt":0.2914680535293687,"spread":0.2589600881096586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001807449,0.0005518705,0.000573834,0.0006402196,0.0003801454,0.001409272,0.0003692406,0.0005483102,0.01848823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005618206,0.0001820876,0.0002626337,0.0005808973,0.0008834111,0.001219593,0.0007638398,0.001286947,0.004381461],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007444255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003510805,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005409729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005192964,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998635,0.00002553366,0.000006547087,0.00003016046,0.00006555638,0.000008720975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998676,0.00004719446,0.00001002973,0.00003058784,0.00003322588,0.00001138793],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003502771,0.00001194193,0.00007162522,0.00006767578,0.000009331605,0.00003232524,0.00008603621,0.002190579,0.0006150054,0.9319801,0.02317731,0.04175452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007242259,0.00001228313,0.0002888326,0.00003836197,0.000007307565,0.0001169439,0.00004106088,0.01039078,0.0003104386,0.8256661,0.1631129,0.000007784435],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0113265,0.01825226,0.208169,0.005160538,0.003317273,0.00007076636,0.0006889371,0.0004158452,0.7525989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2940166,0.01989405,0.03299639,0.001281974,0.002514437,0.0002463131,0.001041218,0.0002593707,0.6477497],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01848823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0618493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693855","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-55964-8_1","title":"Introduction to Monte Carlo Methods","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Statistical physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1098337903093526,"gpt":0.4417815854363883,"spread":0.3319477951270356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001125894,0.001108643,0.001182058,0.001696896,0.0005558695,0.001786957,0.001165386,0.001470071,0.1178687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004612627,0.0008618006,0.0008516139,0.00196213,0.001204363,0.001779186,0.001240555,0.002844399,0.04621254],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009701244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001501944,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001614049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002420785,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989349,0.0002598884,0.00003781367,0.0001225998,0.0006010517,0.00004374406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978586,0.001515568,0.00004623607,0.0001830151,0.0003404692,0.00005615598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001446146,0.00006298605,0.0001428395,0.0003413587,0.0000302911,0.00005644537,0.0001201849,0.01411212,0.0004537016,0.4922437,0.2530085,0.2394135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001050596,0.00001443363,0.0001588974,0.0002163679,0.000009557974,0.0001296484,0.00001724148,0.01160626,0.0002594006,0.3094293,0.6781271,0.00002137854],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005000883,0.01509607,0.5750245,0.003042861,0.002925707,0.0001258885,0.0010035,0.001930582,0.4003507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02152559,0.02174005,0.2840943,0.003180799,0.003478574,0.0005955433,0.001372265,0.002748092,0.6612648],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1178687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3943102,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210169232","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-05654-8_4","title":"The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arithmetic; Computer science; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Rosenthal","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Rosenthal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Rosenthal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01866258922750044,"gpt":0.2413862884295415,"spread":0.2227236992020411,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000544761,0.0006054897,0.0005577748,0.001085262,0.001618597,0.00319508,0.0007010163,0.001195449,0.01422003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001851302,0.000389651,0.0005443725,0.0009918432,0.006307409,0.005824829,0.001454656,0.00383471,0.004495999],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001977675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001295207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009596248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008991534,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995252,0.0001248882,0.00001928915,0.0001108697,0.0001650381,0.00005478611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996471,0.0001830653,0.00001806067,0.00006809216,0.0000618878,0.00002179343],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002844595,0.00000190589,0.00001375544,0.00001759059,0.000001260722,0.000003645092,0.00007380003,0.00005737711,0.00005240357,0.9873965,0.005956287,0.006422587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003542438,0.000002460836,0.00004703401,0.00001676266,0.000001623397,0.00001902186,0.00002220785,0.0001143943,0.00005681279,0.9327198,0.06699411,0.000002160124],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003847513,0.01136896,0.03501221,0.00789303,0.001746261,0.00002238833,0.0001937779,0.0001705916,0.9397452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41488,0.01972938,0.04022889,0.006603976,0.00908498,0.0002719863,0.0006140769,0.0004386814,0.5081479],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01422003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04757077,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992490","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5_3","title":"The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Property (philosophy); Prime factor; Mathematics; Arithmetic; Product (mathematics); Set (abstract data type); Integer (computer science); Factorization; Prime (order theory); Prime number; Discrete mathematics; Algebra over a field; Mathematics education; Combinatorics; Computer science; Pure mathematics; Algorithm; Epistemology; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05105327369379238,"gpt":0.2870544320003204,"spread":0.236001158306528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004252027,0.0006593865,0.0005991842,0.001167746,0.001818167,0.003093676,0.0007529728,0.001084226,0.02503166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001301435,0.0003733878,0.0004225434,0.00112013,0.00476087,0.004758952,0.001349717,0.003463432,0.008499244],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002154866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001228196,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001372156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001757345,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996201,0.0001083401,0.00001211354,0.00006617117,0.0001506582,0.00004262121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996722,0.00016046,0.00001435195,0.00005857375,0.00007231831,0.00002220573],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002403167,0.000003294942,0.00001001079,0.00001663133,9.865416e-7,0.000004401944,0.0001102183,0.00005313418,0.00004657908,0.9776546,0.01564625,0.006451403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003342852,0.000003302861,0.00006251405,0.00002166781,0.000001626602,0.00003080213,0.00004545063,0.0001291362,0.00006027866,0.799911,0.1997282,0.000002607143],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009834697,0.004347388,0.007391864,0.002378791,0.0007548417,0.00001077118,0.00008217851,0.00006244428,0.9839882],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1177887,0.008776022,0.009517841,0.002440374,0.003517813,0.0001052739,0.000284799,0.0002261461,0.857343],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02503166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08373922,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299394071","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-05654-8","title":"A Readable Introduction to Real Mathematics","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Mathematics education; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Daniel I. Rosenthal","is_ca":true},{"name":"David I. Rosenthal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Rosenthal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01661006376275076,"gpt":0.2511616981463948,"spread":0.234551634383644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000302808,0.001031441,0.0006888572,0.002108981,0.0008508814,0.002926971,0.0009112305,0.000789237,0.1597731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001468918,0.0003614656,0.0005165548,0.002189147,0.0009595964,0.003650578,0.001433482,0.002482749,0.07464264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001344625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001278407,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008230311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002686024,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996516,0.00003783369,0.00001806407,0.00005085242,0.0002139407,0.00002777192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994862,0.000200834,0.00002379473,0.00004966441,0.0001796745,0.00005974684],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001807034,0.00006066093,0.00007853792,0.0003125984,0.000006116157,0.00006372726,0.0001822966,0.0006501824,0.001136206,0.1692964,0.6094827,0.2187125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002489556,0.00000868142,0.0001056716,0.0001090824,0.000001890903,0.00007919157,0.00002591717,0.0001692715,0.0001629215,0.03890008,0.9604295,0.000005257479],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000895086,0.02198596,0.0318814,0.00584243,0.007106661,0.00009011824,0.001216066,0.001023793,0.9299585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004966469,0.01089554,0.010815,0.001673456,0.002240079,0.00009142551,0.0009726122,0.0006435752,0.9677019],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1597731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5344943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992383","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5_2","title":"Polygons and Modular Arithmetic","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Field (mathematics); Algebra over a field; Modular form; Modular arithmetic; Function (biology); Modular design; Algebraic number theory; Algebraic geometry; Elementary algebra; Graph; Abstract algebra; Algebraic number; Pure mathematics; Arithmetic; Discrete mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05173901222145938,"gpt":0.2791625956520443,"spread":0.2274235834305849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001733928,0.0005203504,0.0002906531,0.0007918559,0.0008990664,0.0026409,0.0004294528,0.0003687587,0.02640461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007037646,0.0002089823,0.0001832708,0.001069173,0.002002095,0.002367622,0.001067752,0.001379774,0.006225748],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001006877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005906583,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009478218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001276867,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998498,0.00004285573,0.000004316231,0.00002205164,0.00006121875,0.00001968597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999031,0.00003668065,0.000008426191,0.00001917308,0.00002000679,0.00001258417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004445332,0.000006339601,0.00003201964,0.0000193636,0.000001000624,0.00001177863,0.0002021133,0.0001483263,0.00008001869,0.9643081,0.01571172,0.01947481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003462371,0.000007303743,0.000198861,0.00002856383,0.000001982413,0.00007559893,0.0001427786,0.0002205271,0.0001126429,0.7221742,0.2770317,0.000002373907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003302706,0.002931621,0.003773553,0.0007713002,0.0002467816,0.00001062805,0.00005360066,0.00006129648,0.9888484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1649679,0.007559761,0.006064839,0.0006648318,0.000902172,0.00004802848,0.0002472942,0.0001591249,0.8193861],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02640461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08833224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248851480","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-00632-7_10","title":"Sizes of Infinite Sets","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Natural number; Natural (archaeology); Plane (geometry); Mathematics; Real number; Rational number; Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Geometry; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Daniel I. Rosenthal","is_ca":false},{"name":"David I. Rosenthal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Rosenthal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03880038274789228,"gpt":0.2935827618235814,"spread":0.2547823790756891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006033657,0.0006229521,0.000671705,0.00169436,0.00135695,0.003767285,0.0009624821,0.0008381951,0.02097827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005800029,0.0005516441,0.0007016711,0.001124838,0.003436281,0.007797067,0.002255058,0.003327842,0.002338775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001712132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006688607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005846621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005804125,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989796,0.0002189576,0.00005286957,0.0001998276,0.0004468388,0.0001018957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967318,0.002414627,0.0001290851,0.0003193662,0.0002296251,0.00017558],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009686196,0.000002777906,0.00004762836,0.00002661923,0.000002047272,0.00001071759,0.00009486785,0.0002892932,0.0001874754,0.9929267,0.002040201,0.004361989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003401503,0.000002309514,0.00007290859,0.00001542952,0.000003051778,0.00003645716,0.00003080574,0.0005602133,0.0001949047,0.9903803,0.008696192,0.000003929091],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07954084,0.004131738,0.08418965,0.006331049,0.0008596249,0.00006124377,0.0009555237,0.0004940428,0.8234363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7899778,0.003108369,0.02469161,0.001223745,0.001413534,0.0003042091,0.001323458,0.0006670667,0.1772903],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02097827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07017928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992100","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5","title":"Excursions in Number Theory, Algebra, and Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Teaching and Learning Programming","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Algebra over a field; Computer science; Mathematics; Pure mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01963110402397343,"gpt":0.2804248911182715,"spread":0.2607937870942981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005991917,0.001203299,0.001013897,0.003185483,0.001931318,0.002994192,0.001248625,0.001060624,0.05548844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002946862,0.0004032501,0.0006370428,0.002667104,0.002427258,0.003272021,0.001993613,0.004082907,0.02247907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001243819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007916028,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001198738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003568613,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994442,0.0001184286,0.00002715166,0.00005894892,0.0003172696,0.00003403451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998843,0.0006782861,0.00003802324,0.0001052912,0.0001924259,0.0001430329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003581434,0.0000441744,0.00006547427,0.0001993875,0.000005312079,0.0001011276,0.0005092736,0.0002578328,0.0005014424,0.1715135,0.7411903,0.08557639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005624775,0.00001938048,0.0002616973,0.0001835244,0.000003919464,0.0001412928,0.00009961066,0.000267196,0.0001683202,0.0457842,0.9530587,0.000006528594],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00151968,0.03998879,0.007044292,0.006820514,0.02522757,0.00005979174,0.0001869097,0.0003390364,0.9188135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00658707,0.013523,0.002072233,0.002191478,0.01063793,0.00008158814,0.0002107796,0.0003369979,0.9643589],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05548844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1856273,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992411","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5_5","title":"Irrational, Algebraic, and Transcendental Numbers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Advanced Topology and Set Theory","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Countable set; Transcendental number; Mathematics; Algebraic number; Algebraic extension; Irrational number; Field (mathematics); Algebraically closed field; Algebraic element; Discrete mathematics; Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04671980659980724,"gpt":0.3065643054266103,"spread":0.259844498826803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006713092,0.0005994985,0.0005641736,0.00144237,0.0009857579,0.003909545,0.0007195749,0.0004989647,0.01111014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002309384,0.0002459907,0.0002559771,0.001610048,0.005125429,0.005205006,0.001265907,0.003122394,0.002312131],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001491757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005842538,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007424276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001256414,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995559,0.0001152338,0.00002383313,0.00007670674,0.000178555,0.00004978932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990184,0.0005851081,0.0000662842,0.0001361542,0.0001308871,0.00006306669],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000870133,0.000006139562,0.00006154479,0.00003075765,0.000001308885,0.00001802414,0.0002790767,0.000105825,0.0001003842,0.9842675,0.005937723,0.009182967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003601288,0.0000121384,0.0003868292,0.0000468484,0.000004105245,0.0001725774,0.00026376,0.0003078795,0.0001104542,0.8510775,0.1476078,0.000006338064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01054485,0.03413513,0.009567115,0.002310542,0.001035947,0.00001062673,0.00007962409,0.00008533967,0.9422309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4891453,0.03334786,0.009214534,0.00111771,0.004356119,0.00006552856,0.0002462451,0.000195087,0.4623116],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01111014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03716707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693945","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-55964-8_4","title":"Random Walks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Random walk; Computer science; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01355414721919345,"gpt":0.2616500345858949,"spread":0.2480958873667014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002926895,0.0007601265,0.0007637416,0.001045124,0.0008110246,0.00210596,0.0007145529,0.001260495,0.06258958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00245815,0.0003359708,0.0004355756,0.001060114,0.0007815582,0.001977085,0.001014485,0.001764656,0.02026973],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006563781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004801123,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008715384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009883483,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996583,0.00008328364,0.00001046424,0.00009519593,0.0001137025,0.00003903429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995058,0.0002067401,0.00002900533,0.0001058198,0.00009347966,0.00005918888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001157998,0.00002068304,0.00008568435,0.00005886736,0.00001143104,0.00003229131,0.00004569736,0.00260234,0.0004756627,0.9096227,0.04352338,0.04350968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001144907,0.00001168928,0.0001651381,0.00003641165,0.000007712873,0.0001037277,0.00002634309,0.01169171,0.0003240466,0.8522979,0.1353131,0.00001083013],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01061605,0.007506656,0.2378478,0.003940834,0.001634908,0.0001136722,0.001502155,0.001238819,0.7355992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1878962,0.007438659,0.04654415,0.001883462,0.001164921,0.0003145675,0.002378214,0.000985333,0.7513945],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06258958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.209383,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693862","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-55964-8_2","title":"Some Probability Distributions and Their Uses","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Statistical Distribution Estimation and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Probability distribution; Computer science; Environmental science; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0734687340842709,"gpt":0.3258877393033477,"spread":0.2524190052190768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001717764,0.001226449,0.0008548961,0.002831221,0.001221387,0.004598163,0.001409375,0.001299293,0.01272349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006251071,0.0008717004,0.0008315876,0.0046889,0.003783733,0.007243623,0.00123215,0.003662577,0.005548612],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001840965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007689269,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001323745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001181433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988727,0.0004575721,0.00008612001,0.000164745,0.000375767,0.00004304168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970887,0.002296004,0.00007611043,0.000249918,0.0002501383,0.00003926245],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002560279,0.00000677276,0.0000360973,0.00004809685,0.000003167425,0.00002982314,0.000132742,0.0004843836,0.00007163124,0.9668573,0.005541373,0.02678603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001574757,0.000004091596,0.00007991433,0.0000457,0.000003640064,0.0001157024,0.0000342878,0.002070494,0.0001151349,0.9343085,0.06321443,0.000006506572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003683532,0.04158433,0.534279,0.004732996,0.001430847,0.00007399316,0.0004731845,0.0005141093,0.413228],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1732437,0.07498093,0.297587,0.003359683,0.005134068,0.0007317128,0.001114065,0.001071709,0.4427772],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01272349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04256439,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992461","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5_6","title":"Fourier Series and Gauss Sums","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Mathematics and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier series; Gauss; Trigonometric series; Mathematics; Trigonometric functions; Series (stratigraphy); Trigonometry; Pure mathematics; Trigonometric polynomial; Trigonometric integral; Trigonometric substitution; Mathematical analysis; Degree (music); Function (biology); Fourier transform; Physics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06485884143993426,"gpt":0.3029303884950706,"spread":0.2380715470551364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002444509,0.0007389766,0.0005017249,0.00151241,0.0007757524,0.0023797,0.0004809443,0.0006122788,0.0324086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000999068,0.0002359196,0.0002709724,0.001632129,0.001256731,0.002466172,0.0008321,0.00180879,0.01046708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009730356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004635847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006738087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001012756,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998374,0.00003485562,0.000005326698,0.00001943344,0.00008606765,0.00001686971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998345,0.00006728491,0.00001013305,0.0000294662,0.0000418825,0.00001667798],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006184837,0.00001474269,0.00003116123,0.00004434081,0.000002842095,0.00001886284,0.0001556296,0.0002669463,0.0002621613,0.9224901,0.03713799,0.03956898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003835581,0.00001050246,0.0002293911,0.00006694474,0.000004406907,0.0001787495,0.000101089,0.001008667,0.0003565733,0.6879961,0.3100363,0.000007413928],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003132906,0.008609567,0.008633818,0.001166866,0.001222463,0.000009408332,0.00006680525,0.0001194472,0.9770388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.059711,0.01043602,0.004252349,0.0005736914,0.001939563,0.00002800576,0.0001374155,0.0002414166,0.9226805],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0324086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1084176,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992501","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5_1","title":"Dialing In Problems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Reading (process); Cover (algebra); Range (aeronautics); World Wide Web; Linguistics; Engineering; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0463565666286856,"gpt":0.2554597272623271,"spread":0.2091031606336415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009885606,0.0008245324,0.0007435197,0.001257534,0.002790319,0.006633781,0.001231263,0.00138062,0.09809713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007934511,0.0005920378,0.0007546059,0.001454236,0.003715508,0.01195389,0.004005361,0.005170397,0.02799486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001995875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001282894,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001151465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001101625,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987697,0.0004798741,0.00008215011,0.0002534512,0.0003141466,0.0001006814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979809,0.0009990629,0.00006377599,0.0005021461,0.0003126601,0.0001415544],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008846004,0.0000108115,0.00003791476,0.00003953656,0.000001600396,0.00001572366,0.0005007814,0.0001412573,0.00008289674,0.9501268,0.02859992,0.02043388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006273086,0.000009113987,0.00005504562,0.00007674281,0.000002662885,0.00009255997,0.0003407604,0.0005241095,0.0002035742,0.5864514,0.4122313,0.000006473906],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002847301,0.001858273,0.07019197,0.005159354,0.001242085,0.00006377365,0.0003039993,0.0006297499,0.9177033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1380813,0.00293796,0.04441064,0.002185515,0.001009814,0.0002394135,0.001003905,0.001603015,0.8085284],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09809713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3281676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693827","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-55964-8_5","title":"Optimization by Monte Carlo Methods","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Computer science; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03163605071280193,"gpt":0.3297636773453508,"spread":0.2981276266325488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009159197,0.001120029,0.001574169,0.0007477921,0.0004326006,0.001552211,0.001044515,0.001797604,0.02259469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002709678,0.0007230062,0.001017496,0.001210526,0.001156375,0.001484903,0.001171999,0.002701897,0.006812389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007041546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006096236,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001035494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001247723,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993392,0.0002675559,0.00001806819,0.00007054964,0.000276874,0.00002777841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993025,0.0004812427,0.00003581215,0.00009339908,0.00006998484,0.00001705617],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002429823,0.00005454697,0.0000932867,0.0003014199,0.00006521025,0.00003911502,0.00004488863,0.4043015,0.0008857479,0.460819,0.02406237,0.1093087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001998079,0.00002198694,0.00009556359,0.0001080078,0.00001890594,0.00005065504,0.00001075266,0.699205,0.000756052,0.2380151,0.06167754,0.00002046447],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008847213,0.003406549,0.9049082,0.0005140503,0.000567248,0.00004901369,0.00009427286,0.0003613433,0.08921461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09950014,0.008791192,0.6815498,0.0009536104,0.0009019123,0.0006901569,0.000433472,0.001453991,0.2057258],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02259469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0755868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4360992368","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13017-5_4","title":"The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Polynomial and algebraic computation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Fredericton","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Mathematics; Property (philosophy); Root (linguistics); Polynomial; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Discrete mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Ireland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Al Cuoco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02232719440954067,"gpt":0.2449576032010186,"spread":0.222630408791478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004049159,0.0005734758,0.0005714541,0.001080569,0.001659339,0.003103924,0.0006356654,0.001003761,0.01976376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001128452,0.0003873253,0.0005623638,0.001140127,0.004435632,0.005245008,0.001193217,0.003573229,0.006600047],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002026998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001239208,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001166303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001218115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996663,0.00009110922,0.0000112144,0.00006736115,0.0001224874,0.00004146808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997206,0.0001229996,0.00001331912,0.00005911754,0.00006126071,0.00002267185],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000197967,0.000002575145,0.000009829763,0.00001350862,0.000001232334,0.000003836201,0.00007113592,0.00004942232,0.00005526904,0.9799827,0.01431785,0.00549055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002480258,0.000002332993,0.00004296467,0.00001125264,0.000001397519,0.00002447472,0.00002313673,0.0001151053,0.00005731664,0.8716954,0.1280219,0.000002324398],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001882518,0.008858886,0.01967358,0.004827566,0.001969037,0.00001702355,0.0001666759,0.0001207753,0.9624841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.193405,0.014473,0.01741814,0.004009825,0.007761416,0.0001480761,0.0005133393,0.0003037448,0.7619675],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01976376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06611639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693468","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-55964-8_3","title":"Markov Chain Monte Carlo","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Markov chain Monte Carlo; Monte Carlo method; Statistical physics; Markov chain; Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics; Machine learning","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08308538155294448,"gpt":0.3681951503788004,"spread":0.2851097688258559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001085213,0.0007884454,0.001040965,0.0009091145,0.0006501754,0.001990911,0.00121589,0.001647113,0.05855883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006032175,0.00065247,0.0006378101,0.001261592,0.001110429,0.00179468,0.001301602,0.002172443,0.01601251],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009751637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001309427,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00196705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002774283,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990595,0.000357305,0.00002137705,0.0001288359,0.0003845224,0.00004843549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976408,0.001642125,0.00005443002,0.0003481646,0.0002395424,0.00007488018],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002150737,0.00006057532,0.0002043035,0.0001014511,0.00002945198,0.00005692816,0.00006941115,0.06915271,0.0003024344,0.7692266,0.0448361,0.1159384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001391822,0.00001740496,0.00016134,0.00008930903,0.00001439305,0.00009418872,0.0000201089,0.1835267,0.0005308733,0.7017868,0.1137242,0.00002075304],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001596951,0.002280858,0.7729183,0.0009172776,0.0005200281,0.00008116939,0.0003543314,0.001127086,0.220204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1536343,0.006346498,0.3383095,0.001317981,0.0007422504,0.0005076728,0.001519087,0.001754591,0.4958682],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05855883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1958988,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W175939194","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-87837-9_4","title":"Optimization by Monte Carlo Methods","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Topology Optimization in Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Statistical physics; Computer science; Mathematics; Physics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01263851957438981,"gpt":0.2542594398713577,"spread":0.2416209202969679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001216568,0.001127064,0.001740536,0.0008512561,0.000447192,0.001436767,0.001153868,0.00172275,0.01880875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003139475,0.0008048083,0.001110737,0.001192331,0.001393881,0.001666217,0.001254892,0.002846648,0.005438545],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007678604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006874953,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001158571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00148334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992099,0.000324845,0.00002375104,0.0000941431,0.0003181657,0.0000292419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990867,0.0006489333,0.00003966103,0.0001192072,0.00008395775,0.00002145809],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002089565,0.00004640617,0.0001018034,0.000255885,0.00006535526,0.00003377612,0.00004717249,0.3201794,0.0006757927,0.5577597,0.01976943,0.1010443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002149359,0.00001787108,0.0001042517,0.00008677537,0.00002100172,0.00004993923,0.000009017666,0.6039727,0.0006917831,0.3493755,0.04562663,0.00002312142],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006635121,0.002067212,0.9528033,0.0004019211,0.0003316998,0.00003218108,0.0000743082,0.0002823544,0.04334349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08876145,0.007054604,0.741344,0.000728585,0.0008575388,0.0005792573,0.0004086497,0.001390384,0.1588755],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01880875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06292152,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399693973","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-55964-8_6","title":"More on Markov Chain Monte Carlo","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"","keywords":"Markov chain Monte Carlo; Monte Carlo method; Markov chain; Statistical physics; Computer science; Markov chain mixing time; Econometrics; Markov model; Markov property; Mathematics; Statistics; Physics; Machine learning","authors":[{"name":"Ronald W. Shonkwiler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franklin Mendivil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05186103224657302,"gpt":0.3289651700700844,"spread":0.2771041378235113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001176393,0.001190069,0.001178597,0.001652174,0.0008535607,0.001991384,0.001155956,0.001936649,0.1491431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005404805,0.0006965406,0.001028313,0.002684655,0.001341814,0.004859251,0.001086373,0.003129456,0.03635683],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001866642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001411516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004542194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008724418,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991714,0.0002555805,0.00002608896,0.0001007749,0.000402565,0.00004357336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977614,0.001554417,0.00005016254,0.0002415152,0.0003279855,0.00006441428],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001288509,0.0001184837,0.000118892,0.0002020781,0.00002235068,0.00005033247,0.0001005986,0.01051235,0.0002222357,0.6280859,0.2672696,0.09328432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001086951,0.00001227236,0.0001629644,0.0001776512,0.000007717043,0.00005858264,0.00002176992,0.006839045,0.0001635301,0.5378805,0.4546442,0.00002085276],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001140757,0.02322421,0.286495,0.01280838,0.007642622,0.00008943846,0.001234681,0.001194025,0.6661708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02946112,0.02132403,0.0713836,0.009008872,0.00549304,0.0001942731,0.001462024,0.001854264,0.8598189],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1491431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4989333,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W154763378","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-98098-0_8","title":"Limits of Functions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"Mathematical functions and polynomials","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth R. Davidson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Allan P. Donsig","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06640992902562584,"gpt":0.3040515917085841,"spread":0.2376416626829582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005000772,0.0007406521,0.0007005172,0.001742341,0.001187102,0.003445965,0.0006973865,0.0008155187,0.01799368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001541462,0.0003004585,0.0003973347,0.001333499,0.003228121,0.005399822,0.001771026,0.002892109,0.005714143],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001828271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007768373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008427676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007301665,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999529,0.00009728994,0.00001952258,0.00008899053,0.0002261101,0.00003908529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996506,0.000126924,0.00002062931,0.00007290465,0.00009365642,0.00003530384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001779646,0.000003053294,0.00001492667,0.00001796236,0.000001381757,0.00000843327,0.00009886329,0.00008317085,0.000087917,0.9851555,0.005766816,0.008760114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002084091,0.000005219606,0.00007716437,0.00003301401,0.000002682959,0.00008592133,0.00005379451,0.0004319761,0.0001692292,0.8548734,0.1442609,0.000004622049],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003925757,0.009563446,0.02941048,0.001799255,0.0008565405,0.00001417967,0.00009843609,0.0001472282,0.9541847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1813747,0.01498339,0.0154665,0.001207435,0.002636611,0.0001297387,0.0002900493,0.0004182928,0.7834933],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01799368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06019491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1909164099","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4757-3490-4_1","title":"Axiomatic Systems and Finite Geometries","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Euclidean geometry; Axiom; Completeness (order theory); Axiomatic system; Independence (probability theory); Simple (philosophy); Consistency (knowledge bases); Foundations of geometry; Projective test; Mathematics; Algebra over a field; Calculus (dental); Computer science; Pure mathematics; Projective geometry; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Epistemology; Differential geometry","authors":[{"name":"Judith N. Cederberg","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04872971497162692,"gpt":0.2717910975743721,"spread":0.2230613826027452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005007777,0.0006209316,0.0005196797,0.001169993,0.001581768,0.002733679,0.0006809813,0.0009119571,0.01405301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001158831,0.0004251784,0.0003402671,0.001948036,0.004197143,0.005209496,0.0008450184,0.002836427,0.002689658],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002214005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001170881,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001789681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002522113,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996885,0.0001246509,0.00001555133,0.00003942666,0.0001103601,0.00002162155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999483,0.0003279457,0.00002322497,0.00005831533,0.00008590022,0.00002160066],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001221177,0.000003676598,0.00001559829,0.00001791449,8.150772e-7,0.000004623517,0.0001102075,0.0001104948,0.00003011122,0.9888837,0.006277187,0.004544526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002563654,0.000002400468,0.00005341304,0.00002097866,0.000001399877,0.00002698505,0.00004965764,0.000180187,0.00004688528,0.9302821,0.06933126,0.000002067504],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.005659381,0.02333276,0.04306427,0.006034771,0.0007705115,0.00002522978,0.0001755042,0.0001733064,0.9207643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.377367,0.03674944,0.04270498,0.002659394,0.00265273,0.0002294626,0.0008347761,0.0002543815,0.5365478],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01405301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04701203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W158560499","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-05654-8_5","title":"Fermat’s Theorem and Wilson’s Theorem","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Proofs of Fermat's little theorem; Fermat's Last Theorem; Fermat number; Mathematics; Fermat's little theorem; Mathematical proof; Chinese remainder theorem; Discrete mathematics; Regular prime; Wieferich prime; Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares; Prime number; Fundamental theorem; Brouwer fixed-point theorem; Algebra over a field; Compactness theorem; Pure mathematics; Danskin's theorem; Fixed-point theorem","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Rosenthal","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Rosenthal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Rosenthal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0332080684839393,"gpt":0.2649807340489549,"spread":0.2317726655650156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008675499,0.0009734115,0.0005079822,0.002141331,0.001802552,0.00241229,0.0007353763,0.001380292,0.01374369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002120963,0.0004233562,0.0005179212,0.001963909,0.00505631,0.004547381,0.001139199,0.003402784,0.004122692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002682397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001243374,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00166393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00248019,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994352,0.000152678,0.00002725069,0.00009758745,0.0002400828,0.00004709274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996346,0.0001998096,0.00002848969,0.00004189091,0.00006856817,0.0000266803],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000652476,0.000009054215,0.00003113742,0.00003767341,0.000002676712,0.0000204725,0.0001783073,0.0001194772,0.000124088,0.9661093,0.01474338,0.01861782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005231852,0.000006809956,0.0001926048,0.00004628849,0.000003040395,0.00008606174,0.00004613495,0.0001780442,0.0001489007,0.7936468,0.2056317,0.000008406751],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.005176938,0.02009303,0.02056995,0.00528764,0.00156688,0.00002114793,0.0001025141,0.0001130347,0.9470689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1989782,0.02408823,0.03099512,0.004790153,0.004727407,0.0001463775,0.0003363687,0.000361841,0.7355763],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01374369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04597723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240304888","doi":"10.1007/978-0-387-98098-0_1","title":"Review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Undergraduate texts in mathematics","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth R. Davidson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Allan P. Donsig","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05521371038548211,"gpt":0.3028989039573555,"spread":0.2476851935718734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005916136,0.000622706,0.0007885206,0.002352705,0.0004978831,0.002381325,0.001268923,0.001183239,0.1554233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003577741,0.0002325446,0.0003718251,0.00202122,0.0005194024,0.001636539,0.001467801,0.001487757,0.09166391],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009091521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00277047,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001480912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002836026,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995778,0.00006624824,0.0000287847,0.00007954673,0.0001886616,0.00005888875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990044,0.0002417426,0.00008441407,0.00008280646,0.0004162676,0.0001703324],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002997308,0.00001647579,0.00009739614,0.001871729,0.00002378061,0.00006079377,0.00004055304,0.0000333795,0.0002695577,0.004057684,0.7770781,0.2164205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003192224,0.000003833256,0.0000787739,0.0004343356,0.00001095786,0.00006157596,0.00001341651,0.000003099154,0.00003640091,0.0005339746,0.9988182,0.000002103853],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000575218,0.7791237,0.001496023,0.01908358,0.03595514,0.0001100834,0.002613521,0.0004159308,0.1606268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005506991,0.7323871,0.001336711,0.02347613,0.02043986,0.0001341058,0.003886152,0.0002003865,0.2126326],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8445767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}