{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":16,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":16,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"952e925bf880","filters":{"venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series."}},"results":[{"id":"W4395027816","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw002","title":"Chapter 2: The Application of the Principal Purpose Test under Tax Treaties","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Taxation and Legal Issues","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Principal (computer security); Test (biology); Computer science; Computer security; Biology; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"S. Buriak","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03110372999438685,"gpt":0.2637065180484505,"spread":0.2326027880540637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002061839,0.0006198437,0.0007954141,0.001157401,0.002575422,0.006745527,0.001259869,0.003425628,0.0270511],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008279287,0.0004530894,0.0009427714,0.001804885,0.005064975,0.006705731,0.001746281,0.007036163,0.008057802],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00331306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003117768,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005691892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00408713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996928,0.001032117,0.0001088587,0.0003732666,0.001328269,0.0002294394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978274,0.00132708,0.0001227975,0.0001710669,0.0004908134,0.00006095873],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001183609,0.00002041523,0.0001937775,0.0001245282,0.000004651317,0.00006068044,0.0007161276,0.0002703499,0.0001042517,0.8279778,0.147423,0.02309257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008101623,0.00002559932,0.0007347888,0.0005467699,0.000008759334,0.0001036356,0.0004630006,0.0004065519,0.0002811429,0.2395963,0.7578083,0.0000170089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00258473,0.01539163,0.01469968,0.02937748,0.006766189,0.0001831962,0.000412626,0.0001710902,0.9304133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1447173,0.0323894,0.01188152,0.02989586,0.01488238,0.0008300336,0.00113773,0.0009310911,0.7633346],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0270511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09049493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395028281","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw001","title":"Chapter 1: The Relevance of the Preamble for Treaty Entitlement","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"International Law and Aviation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Preamble; Entitlement (fair division); Relevance (law); Treaty; Computer science; Political science; Law; Telecommunications; Computer network","authors":[{"name":"C. Y. Peng","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Schuch","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03901504876490841,"gpt":0.3101852038409813,"spread":0.2711701550760729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001490872,0.0007482857,0.0008649539,0.001296849,0.004068943,0.0105545,0.00136764,0.003324486,0.05532624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008491749,0.000529641,0.0006250309,0.001936486,0.003542519,0.007199788,0.002429076,0.009548489,0.02472265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003569368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004044396,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005054775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004487219,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978564,0.0007088849,0.00009797222,0.0002860077,0.000862884,0.0001877386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973708,0.001370246,0.0001656,0.0002047811,0.0007315348,0.0001569051],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001536327,0.00002196916,0.00006552958,0.000204451,0.000002352912,0.00005234244,0.001167456,0.0001058896,0.0001377563,0.3243417,0.6485757,0.02530952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002292594,0.000008318012,0.0001436743,0.0003963183,0.000001647725,0.00003885948,0.0002740268,0.00003782884,0.00005339781,0.01940361,0.9796348,0.000005342722],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001222683,0.03526599,0.005201525,0.06584952,0.03364088,0.0001845696,0.0006065534,0.0003120966,0.8577163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03634038,0.03397101,0.004924588,0.03894403,0.02556433,0.0005903998,0.001476377,0.001237162,0.8569518],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05532624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1850847,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395027522","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw008","title":"Chapter 8: Tax Treaty Entitlement and Hybrid Entities: Article 1(2) and Article 1(3) of the OECD Model (2017)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Taxation and Legal Issues","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Entitlement (fair division); Tax treaty; Treaty; Law and economics; Economics; Political science; Public economics; International economics; Tax law; Double taxation; Law; Mathematical economics","authors":[{"name":"J-P. Van West","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03367309803463362,"gpt":0.2576364174606753,"spread":0.2239633194260417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006714649,0.0005929919,0.0004501783,0.00133549,0.00201769,0.006401746,0.0006948072,0.002568464,0.03287236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002283975,0.000307223,0.000583448,0.002989694,0.002147948,0.004042327,0.001430973,0.004200654,0.01269153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004088922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004510315,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01525674,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991115,0.0001524143,0.00002695768,0.00008089784,0.0005172371,0.000111024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994479,0.0001766934,0.00004956106,0.00005720078,0.0002148753,0.00005373465],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007872118,0.00001962724,0.0001507524,0.0001101343,0.000002752064,0.00003836394,0.0004040104,0.0002257059,0.00009624332,0.2512531,0.7225203,0.02517112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001973033,0.000004106198,0.00030343,0.0002404517,0.00000201512,0.00003563897,0.0002083901,0.00006072855,0.00005740831,0.02007401,0.9790065,0.000005359958],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001741957,0.0379581,0.004491903,0.04437196,0.01561514,0.0001095873,0.001382825,0.0002892671,0.8940394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02835863,0.04927569,0.003392148,0.01877831,0.007897646,0.0003913697,0.001979782,0.0005383046,0.8893882],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03287236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.109969,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395063368","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw003","title":"Chapter 3: Limitation on Benefits Clauses: Limiting the Entitlement to Treaty Benefits","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"International Law and Aviation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Entitlement (fair division); Limiting; Treaty; Law and economics; Political science; Economics; Law; Mathematical economics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"L. Ramharter","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rita Szudoczky","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06549485659806417,"gpt":0.315028082472032,"spread":0.2495332258739678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001381966,0.0005576363,0.0006509465,0.0008301554,0.002043981,0.00619422,0.001299293,0.003528639,0.04589532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006796186,0.0004986349,0.0009023512,0.001220478,0.002522235,0.006761484,0.001878088,0.006822462,0.01574982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002748921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003043475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006815544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006543136,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980966,0.0004316321,0.00007068592,0.0002257523,0.0009947823,0.0001805386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979751,0.001094358,0.0001092421,0.0002069438,0.000537239,0.00007719066],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002248172,0.00003857816,0.0002065577,0.0002481053,0.000006339337,0.00008400463,0.001041416,0.0003168026,0.0005192801,0.4129989,0.5409104,0.04360705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005646235,0.00001292711,0.0003021699,0.000378868,0.000005589819,0.00006022209,0.0002418095,0.0001347416,0.0003078791,0.03367878,0.9648617,0.000009767756],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003426896,0.01894538,0.01311151,0.04951736,0.01055205,0.0002150198,0.0006738096,0.0004005396,0.9031576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04977748,0.02024426,0.008250792,0.03688066,0.007783802,0.00059028,0.0009731798,0.0009855129,0.874514],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04589532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1535351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395063382","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw004","title":"Chapter 4: The Beneficial Ownership Test","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Test (biology); Business; Biology; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"F. Navisotschnigg","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05608548447012995,"gpt":0.245605105249981,"spread":0.189519620779851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002063415,0.000618535,0.0008158291,0.0009150068,0.002064646,0.005653353,0.001473726,0.00296263,0.05508158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00881612,0.0003787063,0.0009494745,0.001054474,0.007297411,0.009666719,0.002641722,0.005776502,0.009418509],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002382129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002178427,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003053244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002003575,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997719,0.0007307163,0.00007956989,0.0003717911,0.0008647087,0.0002342544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976214,0.001397461,0.0001283004,0.0002603797,0.0004951942,0.00009725791],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007395957,0.00001195521,0.0001154989,0.00004623854,0.000002714709,0.0000385542,0.0002517983,0.000086854,0.00005253693,0.9500028,0.04055572,0.008827882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001107899,0.00002215515,0.0005036757,0.0003233827,0.000009812135,0.0001050444,0.0003880553,0.0003959527,0.0003286334,0.6678607,0.330039,0.00001258824],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003198563,0.005910126,0.01131031,0.02408263,0.002079343,0.00009032192,0.0002722572,0.00008678639,0.9529696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2916767,0.01335695,0.008493047,0.02975903,0.007518874,0.0006986677,0.0008253219,0.0006112647,0.6470602],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05508158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1842662,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395027506","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw010","title":"Chapter 10: Personal Scope of the Mutual Agreement Procedure and Arbitration Provisions, and the Mutual Assistance Provisions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Conflict of Laws and Jurisdiction","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Arbitration; Agreement; Law; Mutual recognition; Law and economics; Business; Political science; Computer science; Sociology; International trade; Philosophy; Linguistics; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Sriram Govind","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02903152247039166,"gpt":0.2958994099348989,"spread":0.2668678874645072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001191685,0.0005604653,0.0004515921,0.0008393263,0.002118716,0.006980051,0.0009295399,0.003056552,0.04272371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004484938,0.0004996627,0.000572513,0.001360096,0.002555765,0.005938028,0.002031515,0.004896847,0.01893476],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002181342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003303278,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004569373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004880107,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979113,0.0005185496,0.0000879215,0.0002440567,0.001043379,0.0001948086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986991,0.0006064611,0.0001124016,0.0001653911,0.0003494605,0.00006722227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000168304,0.00002930977,0.0001449683,0.0001534577,0.000003480752,0.00006142141,0.00108112,0.0001987067,0.0003090297,0.568952,0.3863201,0.04272946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002863022,0.000007669359,0.0002150247,0.0001902551,0.000002324918,0.00005169731,0.0002035666,0.0000814937,0.0001360694,0.0230881,0.9760156,0.000005314553],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001405722,0.01377727,0.008157417,0.01809381,0.00509363,0.0001449559,0.0003878488,0.0002686983,0.9526706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02855586,0.01336521,0.005224129,0.01077853,0.004262697,0.0003372848,0.0005508626,0.0004204899,0.9365048],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04272371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1429251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395020153","doi":"10.59403/8x6fpr006","title":"Chapter 6: Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Religion, Theology, and Education","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Elizabeth Whitsitt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine A. Brown","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04717136330039227,"gpt":0.2580921196036617,"spread":0.2109207563032695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004292566,0.0007691991,0.0006626425,0.001727544,0.007967503,0.009659569,0.001726654,0.003978861,0.4451316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001630119,0.0004425668,0.0005952462,0.003894306,0.001271801,0.004152312,0.002466215,0.003051174,0.1944603],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01770512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02315119,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6117425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7776054,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989896,0.0000453295,0.00002557043,0.0001666524,0.0005555355,0.0002172726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991245,0.00004695958,0.00001847778,0.00005188938,0.0005634078,0.0001948068],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006577462,0.000009868376,0.000107643,0.0000726689,0.000001331783,0.0000537845,0.0001153269,0.00003402897,0.00006219566,0.02412287,0.9512694,0.02414426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.908084e-7,9.202858e-7,0.0001378536,0.00003923345,3.89727e-7,0.00001547009,0.00006847428,0.000007376318,0.00001439476,0.0004570894,0.9992555,0.000002469649],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002881052,0.00745028,0.0001835326,0.01005141,0.00273886,0.00004622996,0.002566206,0.000234673,0.9764407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001867282,0.004205703,0.0002423049,0.003109502,0.0002068792,0.00002347348,0.001179417,0.0001564749,0.9890088],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4451316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7914524,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395063314","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw005","title":"Chapter 5: Resident Persons According to Article 1(1) of the OECD Model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"European and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"History; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"C. Staringer","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Auer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06241980083958536,"gpt":0.3204220067927252,"spread":0.2580022059531398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004607298,0.0003921044,0.0002568511,0.0008082403,0.001666475,0.004089914,0.0006337654,0.001392748,0.02510786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001175087,0.0001624584,0.0004417816,0.001075208,0.001696932,0.002446674,0.001222593,0.002073925,0.007118186],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002574918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002609384,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01311659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01343031,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999432,0.0001338817,0.00001762304,0.00006941584,0.000240495,0.0001064458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998037,0.00004860549,0.00002076975,0.00003345552,0.00007089478,0.00002263601],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005415161,0.000008895405,0.0001796024,0.00003609404,0.000001387242,0.00004710141,0.0006884037,0.0001779486,0.00005902101,0.8138201,0.1678582,0.0171177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002254049,0.0000062036,0.0004337503,0.0001284873,0.000002638832,0.00006845199,0.0004923249,0.0001070236,0.0001068425,0.04969747,0.9489492,0.000005468386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002521059,0.003110732,0.003200015,0.007758117,0.001365541,0.00006283596,0.000470151,0.0001189947,0.9813927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09384006,0.01107211,0.005027245,0.008247771,0.00129433,0.0003497651,0.001037885,0.0002702984,0.8788605],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02510786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08399415,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395026940","doi":"10.59403/27ze1gm007","title":"Chapter 7: Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Corporate Taxation and Avoidance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Geography","authors":[{"name":"D.G. Duff","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03079325259389946,"gpt":0.2366722368935302,"spread":0.2058789842996308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004620992,0.0008131961,0.0007644566,0.002070921,0.007804087,0.01136305,0.001754693,0.003664185,0.4244506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001916457,0.0004376987,0.0005423018,0.004182424,0.001476475,0.004171835,0.002547003,0.002998647,0.2208172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01862334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02303159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5179736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7580633,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988194,0.00004808547,0.0000271916,0.0001662358,0.0007291948,0.0002099366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989017,0.00006457098,0.00002215514,0.00006067312,0.0006779477,0.0002729607],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005336024,0.000008637235,0.00006873086,0.00006642338,9.021525e-7,0.00004221857,0.0001017114,0.00002719534,0.00006698917,0.01636415,0.9598138,0.0234338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.841149e-7,9.127997e-7,0.00009162055,0.00004252154,3.046177e-7,0.00001613257,0.00006467728,0.000005384971,0.00001401896,0.0003483228,0.9994131,0.000002379536],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002614241,0.01019119,0.0001967814,0.01085538,0.003962876,0.00004790925,0.001936961,0.0003116256,0.9722359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001589295,0.005018733,0.0002407232,0.003275509,0.0002818083,0.00002068863,0.0009122262,0.0001767974,0.9884842],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4820264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9697303,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966020489","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw","title":"Tax Treaty Entitlement","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Taxation and Legal Issues","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Entitlement (fair division); Treaty; Tax treaty; Law and economics; Business; Scope (computer science); Principal (computer security); Public economics; Double taxation; Convention; Economics; Political science; Law; Tax law; Microeconomics; Computer science; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Michael Lang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pasquale Pistone","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander Rust","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Schuch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claus Staringer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03175155555002269,"gpt":0.2787982037018089,"spread":0.2470466481517862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002176669,0.0006853349,0.00101435,0.002105355,0.004691587,0.01014046,0.001769632,0.004423629,0.07021796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008811317,0.0005974008,0.000853569,0.003167522,0.002926256,0.008096513,0.004111618,0.01051453,0.03932866],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004898762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004171589,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008721882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006499465,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9948378,0.0009977246,0.000219796,0.0006176598,0.002756824,0.0005701662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977876,0.0005602984,0.0001699534,0.0005034438,0.0008256127,0.0001530303],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001070697,0.0000204239,0.0001226436,0.00008377576,0.00000562546,0.00006144276,0.0005317035,0.0001346284,0.0001181735,0.5143969,0.4533272,0.03118669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002811312,0.000005336108,0.0002434522,0.0001540661,0.000002402114,0.00004470361,0.0001084151,0.00003553314,0.00005568556,0.02153753,0.9778026,0.000007387653],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001291172,0.006890966,0.00201289,0.02699869,0.006277567,0.00006575715,0.0007908756,0.0003296762,0.9553425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04920554,0.01135963,0.001785426,0.03179661,0.006380196,0.0003759297,0.003068828,0.0008778336,0.89515],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07021796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2349025,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395026814","doi":"10.59403/pt84cp010","title":"Chapter 10: Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Taxation and Compliance Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","authors":[{"name":"A. Christians","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. Urinov","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0578163624790095,"gpt":0.2541770189965309,"spread":0.1963606565175214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003514368,0.0007643958,0.0006480943,0.001628381,0.007375077,0.008512651,0.001618049,0.00321958,0.4765278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001342332,0.0004085604,0.0005211594,0.00325179,0.001156014,0.004408248,0.002374019,0.003098558,0.2357803],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01175898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01216279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3812283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5980082,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992276,0.00003527924,0.0000186962,0.0001260686,0.0004253666,0.0001669298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994189,0.00003868337,0.00001271489,0.0000413869,0.000361634,0.0001267988],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000685911,0.00001236387,0.00009779402,0.0000631127,0.000001107788,0.00005219413,0.0001517215,0.00003166733,0.0000703375,0.02548141,0.9443029,0.02972845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.249268e-7,0.000001090356,0.0001075267,0.00003588862,3.052003e-7,0.00001650803,0.00008212738,0.000007259895,0.00001525793,0.0004406947,0.9992907,0.00000201755],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002666119,0.005586567,0.0001814515,0.006320613,0.002191933,0.00004133689,0.001589637,0.0002593881,0.9835624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001705101,0.003100125,0.0002031322,0.00186453,0.0001623536,0.00001878652,0.0008389081,0.0001634841,0.9919436],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.988241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7580186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402914740","doi":"10.59403/3rmbnkh010","title":"Chapter 10: Crypto Assets: Tax Law and Policy in Canada","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Taxation and Legal Issues","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tax law; Law and economics; Economics; Business; Political science; Value-added tax; Public economics","authors":[{"name":"Jennifer E. Farrell","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02718905559958458,"gpt":0.264652696427551,"spread":0.2374636408279664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001042095,0.0004834028,0.0004843604,0.002336272,0.01120676,0.01219254,0.001807554,0.003411738,0.02536463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004309881,0.0004990125,0.0003989998,0.007892175,0.003507365,0.003859145,0.001672572,0.00348664,0.002652926],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1529839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2178905,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9903144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9936525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975795,0.00009371998,0.00006262524,0.0001536901,0.001588254,0.0005221203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979741,0.000217025,0.00007419177,0.00006297439,0.001294953,0.0003767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001679004,0.00003179808,0.00120785,0.000202494,0.000006756406,0.000135955,0.001588982,0.0007468383,0.0001749425,0.426821,0.5174133,0.05165328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003133674,0.000003619162,0.001752604,0.000230783,0.000004003844,0.00003390949,0.00102023,0.0002791039,0.00008029963,0.008531336,0.9880436,0.00001732268],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01125942,0.08458264,0.001740088,0.1316404,0.005042364,0.0001955408,0.00325888,0.000246945,0.7620336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0927792,0.08027911,0.002263134,0.01318,0.000787048,0.00007180557,0.00125195,0.0001555606,0.8092321],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1529839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9824187,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395027554","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw007","title":"Chapter 7: Dual Residence for Non-Individuals","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Conflict of Laws and Jurisdiction","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Dual (grammatical number); Residence; Sociology; Demography; Art","authors":[{"name":"P. Bräumann","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04955234767842484,"gpt":0.3289153591512867,"spread":0.2793630114728618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032849,0.0004058356,0.0004248615,0.0005240803,0.001868825,0.003677909,0.0006708554,0.001901538,0.04357827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001159285,0.0002305452,0.000463991,0.0006963136,0.001246964,0.003377739,0.001689021,0.003358564,0.01486077],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001572832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00163171,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003510456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005189474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995536,0.00009043864,0.0000140821,0.00008524167,0.0001831321,0.00007347478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997081,0.0001031404,0.00002501914,0.00003501295,0.00008265524,0.00004601839],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001649026,0.00003267873,0.0002368538,0.0001611796,0.000002827055,0.0001062878,0.00155348,0.0001020857,0.0002128989,0.3306552,0.6184809,0.04843908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001616149,0.000007981324,0.0002239128,0.0001684761,0.000001841091,0.00007303844,0.0003057124,0.00002881607,0.00006720061,0.01073525,0.9883837,0.000002416698],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002998989,0.03555944,0.00299964,0.03616342,0.00985567,0.00006286774,0.0003397668,0.0001714428,0.9118488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02613744,0.02191102,0.001055572,0.01296539,0.004372783,0.00009715006,0.0003552974,0.0002022683,0.9329031],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04357827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1457838,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396572713","doi":"10.59403/k5ss4h005","title":"Chapter 5: Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Economic and Fiscal Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spring (device); Current (fluid); Geography; Engineering; Geology; Oceanography; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Kim Brooks","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0457666830288555,"gpt":0.2313628300921678,"spread":0.1855961470633123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003772927,0.0007848503,0.0006128705,0.001777692,0.007861838,0.007459231,0.001635308,0.003211205,0.5486535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00139868,0.0004383,0.0006543027,0.00345836,0.001032736,0.003149546,0.002206756,0.002468223,0.2585298],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01282153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01807256,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3866374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6072911,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991646,0.00004417183,0.00002414761,0.000162592,0.0004331443,0.0001713247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993702,0.00004659022,0.00001663948,0.00004351209,0.0003851535,0.0001378756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001416816,0.00002427039,0.0001944857,0.0001357733,0.000002445707,0.00009634875,0.0002134635,0.00009644133,0.000129737,0.03686086,0.9150724,0.04715949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000104588,0.000001915935,0.0001511858,0.0000488407,5.849454e-7,0.00002186713,0.0000796894,0.00001314461,0.00002313977,0.0005173961,0.9991385,0.000002759214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002859686,0.003791081,0.0001923841,0.002479692,0.00145012,0.00005055729,0.001689592,0.0001722033,0.9898885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001738169,0.002441935,0.0002165534,0.0009337617,0.00009844099,0.00002216768,0.0007818686,0.000105856,0.9936612],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6133626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7687739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395027556","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw006","title":"Chapter 6: Dual Residence and Treaty Entitlement of Individuals","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"International Law and Aviation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Entitlement (fair division); Residence; Treaty; Dual (grammatical number); Political science; Sociology; Economics; Law; Demography; Philosophy; Mathematical economics; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"K. Dziwiński","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04428218478555631,"gpt":0.3203636855551911,"spread":0.2760815007696348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004355673,0.0003330612,0.0004342758,0.0006539128,0.002261455,0.004146486,0.0006331924,0.001665162,0.03025673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001556229,0.0002366197,0.0005053853,0.0009846457,0.001831718,0.003568119,0.001710491,0.003786898,0.007208928],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001819176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001703141,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004277699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004840517,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999295,0.0001759359,0.00002365055,0.0001137525,0.0002834357,0.0001082005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996616,0.0001358263,0.00003393232,0.00004241961,0.00008567893,0.00004049217],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001780087,0.00003359789,0.0002903973,0.0001273384,0.000004726686,0.00009566775,0.002176879,0.0001892053,0.000237007,0.6589224,0.3019722,0.03593275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003196505,0.00001347125,0.0004732498,0.0002381079,0.000004530135,0.00008756186,0.0005291666,0.00007275579,0.0001190533,0.0334486,0.9650048,0.000005522823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.005439893,0.02324974,0.004227587,0.0248381,0.005907979,0.00005821349,0.0003232682,0.0001134058,0.9358418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06695513,0.0208226,0.002127202,0.01115735,0.00494577,0.0001477527,0.0005140634,0.0002350616,0.8930951],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03025673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1012188,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395027555","doi":"10.59403/1tvzyyw009","title":"Chapter 9: Entitlement to Protection against Discriminatory Taxation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"WU Institute for Austrian and International Tax Law, tax law and policy series.","topic":"Taxation and Legal Issues","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Université du Luxembourg","keywords":"Entitlement (fair division); Law and economics; Economics; Business; Mathematical economics","authors":[{"name":"Pasquale Pistone","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. Migai","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04221464221913081,"gpt":0.2695160307687033,"spread":0.2273013885495725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000684996,0.000411947,0.0005486426,0.0006523442,0.001861104,0.005619043,0.0009194096,0.00233574,0.03604547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002339481,0.000316101,0.0005311394,0.0009315308,0.002295064,0.003972556,0.001813421,0.004655439,0.01289355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00269478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001968691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003429607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002997092,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990538,0.0001982665,0.00003325743,0.0001363584,0.000445179,0.0001332395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994658,0.0002050293,0.00004495545,0.00009718067,0.0001367416,0.00005033716],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001879742,0.0000354364,0.0001610971,0.0001743084,0.000005416116,0.00009056185,0.001083482,0.0002566256,0.0003877474,0.692328,0.2593695,0.04608912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003387623,0.000009664032,0.0004086154,0.0003239411,0.00000372004,0.00006936306,0.0001873162,0.00006937146,0.0001721487,0.05738188,0.9413651,0.000005558697],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002345064,0.01600405,0.004294524,0.02084437,0.003764837,0.00006722294,0.0003175924,0.0001598841,0.9522025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0537619,0.01647747,0.002897544,0.01196195,0.003976976,0.0002101055,0.0005595506,0.0003032568,0.9098511],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03604547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1205841,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}