{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":100,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":100,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"96199161317a","filters":{"venue":"viXra"}},"results":[{"id":"W389677024","doi":"","title":"Real Time Hand Gesture Recognition Using Sift","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gesture; Scale-invariant feature transform; Gesture recognition; Sign language; Computer science; American Sign Language; Speech recognition; Sign (mathematics); Feature (linguistics); Artificial intelligence; Invariant (physics); Computer vision; Natural language processing; Feature extraction; Linguistics; Mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05516236181718224,"gpt":0.2777915414390949,"spread":0.2226291796219127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006317041,0.0003830928,0.0004803651,0.0002382252,0.0001887268,0.0006034789,0.0007922908,0.0006643987,0.0001242046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004413922,0.0003615105,0.0001926621,0.0002591598,0.00005401926,0.0004129018,0.0009265598,0.0006455154,0.002108757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001328386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002156232,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001687556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008431261,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975777,0.0002801972,0.0004462805,0.0007402337,0.0004764731,0.0004790768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980794,0.0001045448,0.0003863412,0.0009235884,0.0002756531,0.0002304945],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008206465,0.001064177,0.001871114,0.002312031,0.001055154,0.0003700535,0.01925173,0.0006584603,0.1176046,0.001009761,0.02626971,0.8284512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01089625,0.0009144631,0.03650966,0.02174556,0.002431744,0.00507329,0.0005153364,0.3175218,0.1138712,0.10494,0.3610311,0.02454947],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3958604,0.002537443,0.5165848,0.00137742,0.01636089,0.002940667,0.0003777895,0.002209479,0.06175116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8192148,0.0003927069,0.1700982,0.0005144374,0.006731196,0.0002067296,0.0006249686,0.0001761654,0.002040713],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8039017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998837,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1828393050","doi":"","title":"Characterization of Hard and Soft Sources of Information: a Practical Illustration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"viXra","topic":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National d'Optique; Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Computer science; Information retrieval; Materials science; Nanotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1713392281566284,"gpt":0.383943322490658,"spread":0.2126040943340296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009646107,0.00004916769,0.0001188211,0.0001875169,0.0000398523,0.0001004509,0.0001005564,0.00003588662,0.000150084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005881091,0.00003767306,0.00002777066,0.0002305279,0.00005886929,0.002033791,0.00003856373,0.00003403429,0.00005160218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003399619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001677376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004423227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001337949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988195,0.00004230919,0.0004871706,0.0000635086,0.0005286542,0.00005880899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990358,0.0001374299,0.0004209724,0.0001354772,0.0002387236,0.0000315374],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000280525,0.0001857666,0.2222967,0.0001880105,0.00004474825,6.063579e-7,0.01676123,0.0001280799,0.06624634,0.1551292,0.004455877,0.5342829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005242557,0.0001558817,0.870957,0.00002157734,0.00002780832,0.000004971975,0.001479482,0.02104001,0.008800477,0.001388482,0.0954657,0.0001343414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9478461,0.000001349616,0.04988275,0.0006670712,0.00006186352,0.00008593037,0.000009379603,0.0000105053,0.001435041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981962,0.000003638174,0.001333251,0.0001649396,0.00002187543,0.000003084739,0.00002008975,0.000001369806,0.0002555046],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6486604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1643315,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111302207","doi":"","title":"Dempster-Shafer Theory: Combination of Information Using Contextual Knowledge","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"viXra","topic":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; Thales (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Dempster–Shafer theory; Credibility; Reliability (semiconductor); Computer science; Process (computing); Sensor fusion; Information fusion; Information overload; Set (abstract data type); Data mining; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1837051799305429,"gpt":0.4512865948637421,"spread":0.2675814149331991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003611004,0.0001314838,0.0002949162,0.0006069748,0.0001165322,0.000255104,0.0005693786,0.00009873602,0.0005006685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003787299,0.0001014689,0.0001020931,0.0007738573,0.00006794417,0.001493257,0.0001026569,0.00009823464,0.000521067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005022692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006467009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005381514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003005913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973572,0.0003351918,0.0009726225,0.0002073555,0.000935746,0.0001919241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970896,0.001090994,0.000462157,0.0005035674,0.0007812422,0.00007239663],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001941988,0.0001865272,0.001302998,0.000006523223,0.0000113145,0.000001802057,0.005388138,0.000274681,0.01081865,0.1034391,0.002981535,0.8753945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005511508,0.0006204972,0.1429285,0.0002798148,0.00005488509,0.0000456119,0.005040852,0.3344228,0.01286789,0.4290079,0.0683552,0.0008645247],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8005997,0.00009570635,0.1850209,0.0001594913,0.00057055,0.0002397419,0.00001478535,0.0000437213,0.01325542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958785,0.000001362025,0.003489215,0.000308927,0.00004168299,0.000001449207,0.000004884112,0.000005143762,0.0002687899],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.87453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6697436,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W233362823","doi":"","title":"Approximations de Séries Génératrices et Quelques Conjectures","year":2014,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"semigroups and automata theory","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Calculus (dental)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02288826017010441,"gpt":0.2795945388202295,"spread":0.2567062786501251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014177,0.0004976367,0.000560044,0.0002018501,0.0003247662,0.001397599,0.001851831,0.0004591613,0.0001840156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002841611,0.0004759483,0.0002837751,0.0003112162,0.0003189978,0.0005354608,0.001409393,0.0007601851,0.0003620026],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001040266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000492628,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009037905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001050199,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968331,0.0007405786,0.0005304608,0.0008800845,0.0003871489,0.0006286449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970913,0.0007805255,0.0004319752,0.001301453,0.0001896438,0.0002050899],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005328817,0.00009144693,0.0002824694,0.0002664309,0.00007600785,0.00001633487,0.00581986,0.003315678,0.0004136178,0.9703777,0.006954059,0.01238105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002457578,0.00009530135,0.004682579,0.0004313854,0.00007742479,0.00007085683,0.0002394038,0.1861528,0.003273401,0.7337307,0.0701866,0.0008137388],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02935107,0.005083079,0.9135627,0.01232923,0.002310451,0.0004603359,0.000076393,0.0007568958,0.03606985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8299152,0.0008372116,0.1533174,0.01058898,0.001070303,0.0001689197,0.00008176191,0.0000665695,0.003953602],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8005642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997692,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W55833449","doi":"","title":"Theoretical Feasibility of Cold Fusion According to the BSM - Supergravitation Unified Theory","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Cold fusion; Fusion; Coulomb barrier; Nuclear fusion; Physics; Field (mathematics); Coulomb; Theoretical physics; Nuclear physics; Electron; Philosophy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04155740016840676,"gpt":0.2642128546155236,"spread":0.2226554544471168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009924925,0.000152852,0.0002128732,0.0001024996,0.0001824011,0.00004905214,0.0004101286,0.0001703009,0.007483325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002178753,0.00009919878,0.0001355006,0.0001914938,0.0001734119,0.000045325,0.0001521106,0.0003892083,0.000313357],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008443206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007601406,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001237546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001008396,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986714,0.000296828,0.0002654764,0.000327827,0.0002559652,0.0001825182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998794,0.0003476695,0.00009771655,0.0005582159,0.00008298229,0.0001193768],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001199979,0.0002209406,0.103024,0.0001581507,0.00008794772,0.000008764127,0.004982936,0.001344556,0.003772853,0.788103,0.002215325,0.0948815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003953921,0.0003866203,0.8062814,0.000214349,0.0001537778,0.000008030173,0.003417678,0.003471474,0.001350034,0.1722845,0.01145105,0.0005856806],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9611709,0.00009531076,0.0002724051,0.0008279139,0.001045648,0.0006865172,0.0001433638,0.0000538057,0.03570412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990106,0.00005297257,0.0002942373,0.0002600364,0.000101482,0.000003232407,0.00007005342,0.000005913615,0.0002015322],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7032574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.993424,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950292348","doi":"","title":"Implication of Culture: User Roles in Information Fusion for Enhanced Situational Understanding","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Deception detection and forensic psychology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Situational ethics; Sensor fusion; Identification (biology); Situation awareness; Segmentation; Object (grammar); Human–computer interaction; Presentation (obstetrics); Knowledge management; Data science; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Engineering; Social psychology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04387197535045853,"gpt":0.3485649055472756,"spread":0.3046929301968171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003736863,0.0001620566,0.0002651206,0.0003960231,0.00004526556,0.00002292716,0.0001594979,0.0005053378,0.0004854948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006650566,0.0001630868,0.0001197256,0.0001476782,0.00006154905,0.0001082904,0.00006462912,0.0002616787,0.0001272288],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001551057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003221774,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002033778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004680485,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987296,0.00007735747,0.0005880329,0.0002759408,0.0001564812,0.0001726267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988638,0.00007378558,0.000517201,0.0003541093,0.0001531785,0.00003798241],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002979326,0.0007722787,0.001781384,0.0007138257,0.0004334959,6.780218e-7,0.03940464,0.004423322,0.0572055,0.602772,0.1398296,0.149684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02061687,0.001554507,0.1786977,0.0009325379,0.0002689296,0.00004699249,0.01504902,0.006955257,0.0204516,0.4776278,0.2750698,0.002729049],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1146888,0.00005125917,0.854437,0.0004600072,0.00286665,0.0009997732,0.00009682785,0.00008301572,0.0263167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970613,0.00002846141,0.001116845,0.0002961177,0.0001562034,0.0002907679,0.0005945875,0.00001349629,0.0004422966],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8823724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6650487,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950022771","doi":"","title":"Atlas of HRM Spectra (Volume 1)","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Atomic and Molecular Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spectral line; Plasma; Atomic physics; Physics; Electron; Ion; Resonance (particle physics); Transient (computer programming); Glow discharge; Heterodyne (poetry); Quantum mechanics; Acoustics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008145967650702647,"gpt":0.2253845702374861,"spread":0.2172386025867835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001314923,0.0004507475,0.0007469338,0.00004662761,0.00005353296,0.00004197654,0.0005337077,0.0002841394,0.0009085538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003953437,0.0004971231,0.0006500852,0.0001178437,0.0001656143,0.00006263473,0.0005885626,0.0008038158,0.00397897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009234236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006524956,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006468765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003256264,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980502,0.00007022668,0.0005124103,0.0006136887,0.0002983047,0.0004552456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981672,0.00004922209,0.0004921037,0.001032856,0.0001306301,0.0001280329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005284958,0.0007499541,0.02717652,0.0006293938,0.001195788,0.00001098207,0.001334422,0.007525364,0.01500289,0.9075029,0.01561329,0.02320559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001560178,0.0002372314,0.01154699,0.0009604119,0.0007225499,0.000003456496,0.0006629708,0.007324286,0.0561905,0.1020814,0.8170109,0.001699088],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5092966,0.001283193,0.2695026,0.001097816,0.003814298,0.001276024,0.0006947311,0.00005281264,0.212982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9271595,0.00005821927,0.001559112,0.00004931337,0.001200948,0.00001909281,0.0003157624,0.00007695932,0.06956112],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8054215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997481,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213745603","doi":"","title":"Faster Big-Data Analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Qubit; Quantum computer; Quantum; IBM; Quantum technology; Physics; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Open quantum system; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5234402376464832,"gpt":0.4597113917314997,"spread":0.06372884591498346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["open_science","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.01130283,0.0002581523,0.0005886455,0.00161594,0.0001883805,0.002669169,0.009530164,0.0001545911,0.002011744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002670125,0.0001870296,0.0003109887,0.002968851,0.0001784626,0.0001696424,0.02711909,0.0002884468,0.006131288],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003349088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001067563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000212492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002874709,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929405,0.0002761619,0.0009252545,0.002995229,0.002499853,0.0003629724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9837939,0.0005247095,0.0005003174,0.01465221,0.0003728944,0.0001560238],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005804363,0.00004721155,0.0049324,0.000007295607,0.0004312285,0.00001009717,0.0001926239,0.0009219505,0.000002230948,0.00006001733,0.7713994,0.2219898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001169147,0.00001560224,0.0210906,0.00002842103,0.0006541262,8.394788e-7,0.0002132517,0.1659571,0.00001198574,0.01656814,0.7949374,0.0004055523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08277968,0.0003187575,0.8124121,0.003083143,0.02913208,0.0005220221,0.002446414,0.0003242123,0.06898152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9186612,0.00001996674,0.01541405,0.0009826554,0.003305267,0.0000139525,0.002386953,0.00003278488,0.05918317],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8358815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989005,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W204752701","doi":"","title":"The Effect of Retarded Phase Factor in Single Wire Power Transmission","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transmitter; Transmission (telecommunications); Electrical engineering; Power factor; Wavelength; Power (physics); Power transmission; Phase (matter); Quarter (Canadian coin); Physics; Telecommunications; Materials science; Optics; Engineering; Voltage","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01400981293555744,"gpt":0.2325039461704702,"spread":0.2184941332349128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002862934,0.0003712811,0.0005988961,0.0001269134,0.00002852375,0.0000312222,0.0004633674,0.0003963541,0.0000732916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001460588,0.0002606814,0.0002263523,0.0001117476,0.00004998789,0.00004675735,0.00004309383,0.0006530395,0.00001872527],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009085867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002403563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009677038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003247,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984607,0.0001545003,0.0005327258,0.0002888653,0.0002492092,0.0003139841],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990214,0.0001535303,0.00005406455,0.0006654055,0.00002382764,0.0000818155],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001475397,0.0005908738,0.003720345,0.01288776,0.00123324,0.0001456054,0.03143513,0.009815888,0.7237527,0.0001425477,0.00215653,0.212644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004480007,0.00102228,0.001700722,0.003211896,0.0001091096,0.000006403715,0.00006343528,0.006200007,0.9669685,0.0001194301,0.01505715,0.001060992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.982148,0.002624258,0.006940273,0.00002247454,0.001862237,0.0009135894,0.00006546758,0.000250442,0.005173255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995949,0.00009193713,0.00004008285,0.000001583361,0.0000447055,0.00006554408,0.00001605502,0.00008882341,0.00005634838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2432159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112022983","doi":"","title":"Our Observations Create Our Reality","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"History and Developments in Astronomy","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Integer (computer science); Planck; Physics; Quarter (Canadian coin); Mathematics; Scale (ratio); Theoretical physics; Combinatorics; Astrophysics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Geography; Archaeology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1180091566599543,"gpt":0.3196519230119883,"spread":0.201642766352034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000124696,0.0002990329,0.0003606116,0.00004743861,0.000178329,0.00007762922,0.0004038176,0.0001086997,0.0001747856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000938712,0.0003225576,0.0001963039,0.00006998821,0.00001204028,0.00007725018,0.0005087414,0.000647124,0.0004783373],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008421813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004298038,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002734858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002929604,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985998,0.00007033945,0.0003695554,0.0005286252,0.0001695944,0.0002620328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998984,0.0000102138,0.0002319211,0.0005305154,0.00007267358,0.0001706166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007034184,0.0006194957,0.1834606,0.0002814926,0.001366689,0.00002150778,0.003280978,0.002231427,0.0003842955,0.1200701,0.6358986,0.05231443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004251963,0.00001785362,0.03710429,0.0001097205,0.0001045653,1.903682e-7,0.001292764,0.0001407609,0.0002980293,0.0251076,0.9346495,0.0007495849],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04576524,0.00008816417,0.4437841,0.02410769,0.008891118,0.0020015,0.00272061,0.000771541,0.47187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631662,0.00000105838,0.02684265,0.0002099505,0.001458909,0.0001651186,0.001023126,0.00003896142,0.00709404],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.917401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999226,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511058778","doi":"","title":"Fusion of Esm Allegiance Reports Using DSmT","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Allegiance; Bearing (navigation); Fusion; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Political science; Philosophy; Law","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05131369724648817,"gpt":0.2882917797580657,"spread":0.2369780825115776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003550565,0.0001829921,0.0002741259,0.0001684332,0.00005932919,0.00006363934,0.0006704333,0.0002355583,0.00002079936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007076421,0.0001605021,0.000107667,0.000170131,0.00005538907,0.0002442255,0.0009768914,0.0001865457,0.00001646094],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001198511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002529988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004499877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001734927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980302,0.00007902983,0.0005731881,0.0006817626,0.0004580505,0.0001777439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970466,0.00005502399,0.000993821,0.001559629,0.000279827,0.00006509889],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002857159,0.0003592183,0.01128397,0.0006581683,0.0001535953,0.0002334726,0.00180937,0.02440771,0.6855739,0.1040138,0.002319475,0.1691588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004648538,0.00006800923,0.06524101,0.002429478,0.00004615006,0.0001472911,0.00001369989,0.6715297,0.08937195,0.1613736,0.00795546,0.001358808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09245031,0.000129621,0.9031222,0.0007745189,0.001563534,0.0002523619,0.000004301098,0.0001336195,0.001569518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9530064,0.00002290766,0.04653223,0.00003833506,0.0001442492,0.00001342006,0.000006100307,0.00001582591,0.0002204957],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8605561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6545087,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132226196","doi":"","title":"Subjective Historical Timelines","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Integer (computer science); Timeline; Quarter (Canadian coin); Mathematics; Half-integer; Multiple; Number theory; Combinatorics; Physics; Statistics; Computer science; Arithmetic; Geography; Archaeology; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0119886555617541,"gpt":0.2595422669359864,"spread":0.2475536113742323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007125627,0.0001400118,0.0002245093,0.00004125463,0.00006802917,0.00003594171,0.0001168196,0.00009883733,0.0008595908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001420397,0.0001408385,0.0001496837,0.00006117837,0.00003276461,0.00002764108,0.0002052372,0.0003659631,0.00007001834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000662906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001306886,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003326968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005607126,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999331,0.0000679625,0.0001482563,0.000264332,0.00007106442,0.0001173785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994332,0.00007871985,0.00008636891,0.0002402151,0.000124143,0.00003737341],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001051915,0.0006958262,0.3713781,0.0001214289,0.001067283,0.00004770361,0.006555744,0.0003165405,0.0004182851,0.5190364,0.02973427,0.07052328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002196983,0.00002329511,0.01955697,0.00004391568,0.00008763393,0.000001119601,0.0005010635,0.00002172574,0.001438193,0.9523174,0.02541111,0.0003779192],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9017245,0.002530906,0.06027376,0.002392712,0.006468014,0.0004192377,0.000179997,0.0001681784,0.02584266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906796,0.000001323811,0.001375175,0.00006006573,0.0007471674,0.00004801297,0.0002799548,0.0000135003,0.00679516],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4332809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9411916,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039885551","doi":"","title":"Temperature of a Black Hole in a De Sitter Spacetime","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Diverse Scientific and Engineering Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"de Sitter–Schwarzschild metric; Physics; De Sitter universe; Black hole (networking); RADIUS; Cosmological constant; Metric expansion of space; Hubble's law; White hole; Hubble volume; Mathematical physics; Universe; Theoretical physics; Spacetime; Cosmology; Astrophysics; Schwarzschild radius; Quantum mechanics; Dark energy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0126632339418213,"gpt":0.2167772295254154,"spread":0.2041139955835941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001863481,0.0001569319,0.0002246942,0.0002644099,0.000007734388,0.00004892113,0.0002662341,0.0002583979,0.0005429413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001909202,0.0001625249,0.00007721703,0.0002166248,0.00004842017,0.00003202067,0.0001698406,0.000666438,0.0002359569],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009890144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000225899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003050089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004491565,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991212,0.00001309733,0.000148673,0.0001991809,0.0002051533,0.0003126575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995243,0.0000158606,0.0000136697,0.0003468542,0.00002576261,0.00007353976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002887781,0.00002765216,0.0002842973,0.0007727702,0.00003266969,0.00004490258,0.00134273,0.9420189,0.01303009,0.00002341219,0.04200631,0.000413405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007141965,0.00002933154,0.006540406,0.001093817,0.00002333853,0.000003519316,0.0002603992,0.9457207,0.01333319,0.0002286605,0.03126126,0.000791154],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9751919,0.0003989894,0.0002485774,0.00008337911,0.0005172604,0.0001938984,0.00007997629,0.0001622229,0.0231238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923767,0.0001278283,0.0007999381,0.000008619113,0.00007381387,0.00001298336,0.00001379564,0.00003390908,0.006552419],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01718479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6627573,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152155724","doi":"","title":"A Hidden Dimension, Clifford Algebra, and Centauro Events","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gamma matrices; Dirac equation; Clifford algebra; Gravitation; Euclidean geometry; Theory of relativity; Geometric algebra; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Dimension (graph theory); General relativity; Algebra over a field; Dirac algebra; Physics; Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01603535143224877,"gpt":0.2911537240134838,"spread":0.2751183725812351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002578623,0.0003087893,0.0003743519,0.00009313694,0.0001560624,0.00005867023,0.0002116618,0.0001160469,0.0003012012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006175759,0.0002840698,0.0001407787,0.00007507752,0.0001094348,0.00006639228,0.0007738211,0.0005217409,0.00008417921],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000230906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005871305,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003520506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007618822,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987246,0.00008540256,0.0002892136,0.0003981604,0.0001861615,0.000316498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991038,0.0001049854,0.0001858963,0.0004034834,0.00006901716,0.0001328538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001878695,0.0005887564,0.3803022,0.0001933566,0.0009429289,0.00002727229,0.004019114,0.00000648762,0.0005035686,0.4534152,0.006590618,0.1532227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007750954,0.00007950073,0.04212268,0.0002217629,0.0001473704,0.000002006312,0.0009262844,0.00004867961,0.002388785,0.9352183,0.01738616,0.0006834178],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874114,0.0004194576,0.002797669,0.000208475,0.0005744738,0.0003120616,0.0001858823,0.00004498488,0.008045553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997209,0.00002746357,0.001017153,0.0001559208,0.0004435908,0.00002320469,0.0002220467,0.00003680763,0.0008648149],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4818031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949343586","doi":"","title":"Detection of c, d, and e Waves in the Acceleration Photoplethysmogram","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Photoplethysmogram; Thresholding; Acceleration; Sensitivity (control systems); Amplitude; Computer science; Algorithm; Set (abstract data type); Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition (psychology); Mathematics; Physics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Optics; Wireless; Electronic engineering; Image (mathematics)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0191005804052323,"gpt":0.2333660112151366,"spread":0.2142654308099043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001316812,0.000134793,0.0001477242,0.0001125777,0.00001900785,0.0000653102,0.0001281757,0.00015359,0.000006808152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002436757,0.0001116115,0.00003442111,0.00009915274,0.00002274194,0.00008283474,0.00007937631,0.0003459542,0.000005192576],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004052362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006279272,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002748896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006866631,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994147,0.00003376948,0.0001840063,0.0001360545,0.0001169474,0.0001144879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996361,0.00006698914,0.0000418553,0.0002129058,0.00002499199,0.00001713456],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003117882,0.0000166735,0.002800726,0.000433875,0.00002624231,0.000002472163,0.001471861,0.004264231,0.9501832,0.0000375603,0.0000351941,0.0407249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003097823,0.00005995739,0.04979237,0.0002930717,0.00003100006,0.00000728915,0.000441614,0.01045688,0.9333931,0.004399979,0.0003988921,0.0004161084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958615,0.0005314719,0.002040773,0.00001185764,0.0004427543,0.0003997682,0.000004174237,0.00006222081,0.0006454248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991163,0.0002167479,0.000340457,0.000005630865,0.0001617593,0.0001275193,0.000005607887,0.00002075629,0.000005234449],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04699164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4551384,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950341923","doi":"","title":"The Application of Acoustic Myography in Canine Muscle Function and Performance Testing","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gait; Electrical impedance myography; Muscle fibre; Work (physics); Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Anatomy; Computer science; Medicine; Skeletal muscle; Physics; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06249079773218819,"gpt":0.3045105369752212,"spread":0.242019739243033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002968437,0.0001343726,0.0001792644,0.00009558186,0.0001791062,0.00002908619,0.0002038339,0.0001378666,0.000002807999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006430964,0.0001091426,0.0000345493,0.00006664499,0.0001202666,0.00004287984,0.0004180172,0.0003596632,0.000002497678],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009621496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003093292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000373791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001132149,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991719,0.00004619329,0.0002390942,0.0002938089,0.00009285125,0.0001561851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989799,0.0001163909,0.000292064,0.0005331329,0.00005158746,0.00002690145],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00116503,0.0001527764,0.4536338,0.001161095,0.00006459233,0.00006511325,0.0003088105,0.001350397,0.07181814,0.0001602722,0.00008972806,0.4700302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001912837,0.001059297,0.96253,0.00006337208,0.00002694919,0.0000513376,0.00000956647,0.03414824,0.00000745297,0.0004831292,0.001314078,0.0001153494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977655,0.0003421072,0.0003776712,0.0001038292,0.0003100678,0.000294813,0.00001301667,0.00002587312,0.0007671239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993078,0.0003124765,0.00009498596,0.00002998138,0.0001000658,0.0001064326,0.00001155995,0.00001770749,0.00001898324],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5088962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4450705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W343513900","doi":"","title":"Temperature and Precipitation Trends in Southwestern Saskatchewan Tell a Complex Long-Term Climate Change Story","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Precipitation; Climate change; Context (archaeology); Climatology; Term (time); Environmental science; Period (music); Scale (ratio); Geography; Trend analysis; Physical geography; Meteorology; Mathematics; Geology; Statistics; Cartography; Archaeology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04532493277085738,"gpt":0.2729052909413038,"spread":0.2275803581704464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003807814,0.0003248677,0.000349913,0.0001349431,0.00009238606,0.000123945,0.0002520619,0.0004058463,0.001930025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000770802,0.0003103873,0.00007689733,0.000130432,0.0001758387,0.0002523252,0.001023143,0.000606209,0.0001905654],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002255978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001013255,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001464849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00856315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981539,0.0001618442,0.0002942892,0.0007556948,0.0002406701,0.0003936202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991664,0.00004959909,0.0001509162,0.000495736,0.000008540176,0.0001288622],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006796761,0.0004229963,0.8860314,0.0006004815,0.00002644317,0.00002224101,0.04556246,0.001189993,0.0115013,0.00002460913,0.0004855683,0.05406457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003615331,0.00004597825,0.9964785,0.0001502128,0.0000247751,0.000003948766,0.0002362277,0.001888261,0.00002619181,0.0002741702,0.000138264,0.0003719614],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973291,0.00009850154,0.000008805058,0.000394015,0.0002229806,0.0005964818,0.0001978084,0.00006503092,0.001087327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980719,0.0001426602,0.0003664354,0.0002447895,0.0000987937,0.0002246458,0.0004055914,0.00003203342,0.0004131582],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1104471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999348,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207545632","doi":"","title":"Blood Spatter Patterns","year":2019,"lang":"de","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Quantum dot; Photoluminescence; Photonics; Laser; Materials science; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Physics; Optics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01405175711559967,"gpt":0.3017060785379486,"spread":0.2876543214223489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003678362,0.0006951054,0.001136626,0.0002626091,0.00006863858,0.0001647377,0.0004997548,0.0007171055,0.003746675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001056293,0.0006198733,0.0004616628,0.0001191767,0.0001425975,0.0000610818,0.0007169138,0.002345684,0.008826947],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001339939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002109952,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003646116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003706955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965678,0.0001107965,0.000669174,0.001156742,0.000605649,0.0008898169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972102,0.0001191238,0.0002274857,0.001921497,0.0001680662,0.0003536389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002519485,0.002738892,0.9084808,0.005736906,0.003097852,0.001453791,0.001167771,0.00001706301,0.02104305,0.001389925,0.04629609,0.008325871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009900689,0.00547639,0.1785077,0.02659209,0.01862712,0.0003027829,0.0003270221,0.008167402,0.4173038,0.00498621,0.3230821,0.006726645],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8025077,0.009882642,0.05079661,0.01915689,0.01052428,0.004120886,0.0006324113,0.002259084,0.1001195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9687167,0.003312374,0.0055776,0.00444882,0.002985892,0.00009051374,0.000410241,0.0001947618,0.01426307],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7299731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999956,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162470783","doi":"","title":"A new Physics with a different vision about the Universe and our origin","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Advanced Scientific and Engineering Studies","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Theoretical physics; Universe; Space (punctuation); Physics; Classical physics; Modern physics; Epistemology; Field (mathematics); Natural (archaeology); Computer science; Philosophy; Mathematics; Astrophysics; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics; History","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1043538653075319,"gpt":0.3547288490848872,"spread":0.2503749837773552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003360136,0.0002466452,0.0003335165,0.00007702226,0.0002020091,0.0002282623,0.0006381517,0.0000736571,0.00002738182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008874918,0.0001131542,0.00007829433,0.0002466345,0.00009442498,0.0001040295,0.001118536,0.0003396338,0.00005765449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002940444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006480211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006665127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004979453,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982297,0.00004205739,0.0002159179,0.0006028845,0.0006899913,0.0002194427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986701,0.0001372872,0.0001655737,0.0008008002,0.0001175121,0.0001087329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002702302,0.0001761536,0.004686335,0.0001032036,0.0003713984,0.00006978674,0.02453202,0.02786342,0.0002699328,0.04279665,0.2194566,0.6794042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00209646,0.0004636369,0.07939204,0.00105196,0.0003249607,0.0000272075,0.01501915,0.01550012,0.0005226724,0.5332893,0.3501665,0.002145954],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1526934,0.001285831,0.8342071,0.001257949,0.002722759,0.0005192897,0.00004062015,0.0001520459,0.007121043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9684173,0.0002509529,0.005495273,0.00007623548,0.0003178529,0.0000131494,0.000003519811,0.00002575397,0.02539993],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8287118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4614295,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155696948","doi":"","title":"Low Post-Secondary Tuitions in Canada Are not a Wealth Transfer from the Poor to the Rich","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Global Health Workforce Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Liberian dollar; Taxpayer; Inflation (cosmology); Demographic economics; Grade inflation; Economics; Monetary economics; Transfer (computing); Business; Finance; Higher education; Economic growth; Macroeconomics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03436228700563562,"gpt":0.3495736947861887,"spread":0.3152114077805531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008037899,0.0005087092,0.0007795185,0.0001015537,0.001245489,0.0000446407,0.001524446,0.0005588175,0.005998185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002844774,0.0003142071,0.0001230006,0.000429568,0.00005976447,0.00006764034,0.0007303335,0.004846957,0.001665504],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002584821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01413614,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9929177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942101,0.001580613,0.001277378,0.0008052653,0.0006957768,0.00143088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952339,0.00198284,0.0002727036,0.001614698,0.0003923676,0.0005034941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002461491,0.0001582979,0.04046078,0.001444036,0.0001273158,0.00006070688,0.03199103,0.0009503755,0.00003469495,0.001227237,0.9145722,0.008727174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000937435,0.00006245752,0.5838813,0.005365456,0.00006669529,0.00000186973,0.03656849,0.0002328974,0.00002725406,0.001392747,0.3707697,0.0006937275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7797399,0.001110872,0.00004182624,0.198404,0.003921932,0.005729574,0.007759941,0.00008572386,0.003206157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8799838,0.0003206757,0.0001300095,0.1141496,0.001007527,0.002351968,0.0004915581,0.00007887223,0.001485983],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5438025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W263344491","doi":"","title":"The Construction of Certain Numbers with Ruler and Compass, le Calcul de Certains Nombres Avec la Règle et le Compas","year":2014,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Mathematics and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ruler; Compass; Humanities; Combinatorics; Physics; Mathematics; Philosophy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01900361823763713,"gpt":0.2794331454602692,"spread":0.260429527222632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008387151,0.00034591,0.0006196886,0.00005194992,0.0003879973,0.0001708126,0.0003504397,0.0002606526,0.00004692918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009181549,0.0002625201,0.0001289601,0.00009571826,0.0009594928,0.00004445572,0.0002456339,0.0005055795,0.00001951962],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005710288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004293924,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001780736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009575558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981416,0.0003108479,0.0006023568,0.0003524968,0.0002636366,0.0003290564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99674,0.001496658,0.0006738203,0.0007916415,0.0001604492,0.0001373853],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000210097,0.0003257288,0.0005495286,0.0008666215,0.0002110879,0.000001442951,0.002360413,0.0005864076,0.0001991967,0.9876338,0.00613529,0.00110947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002378592,0.0001237509,0.003650959,0.001490253,0.000527567,0.0003741548,0.007045919,0.1004633,0.002033237,0.4678916,0.4129838,0.001036919],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6141999,0.000437636,0.266679,0.02512003,0.0002281773,0.002057485,0.0002848018,0.0001402295,0.09085272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9152955,0.0001889765,0.08155216,0.000078748,0.00007454134,0.0001793467,0.00004044092,0.0000702234,0.002520032],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5197423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999827,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115475758","doi":"","title":"Some Problems about the Massive Neutrino Oscillation and New Explanation for the Neutrino Observations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Neutrino Physics Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Neutrino; Physics; Neutrino oscillation; Particle physics; Measurements of neutrino speed; Solar neutrino problem; Oscillation (cell signaling); Solar neutrino; Kinetic energy; Momentum (technical analysis); Lorentz covariance; Astrophysics; Lorentz transformation; Classical mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09213589656314006,"gpt":0.3162046499379184,"spread":0.2240687533747784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002953804,0.000309381,0.0002846491,0.00009638758,0.0004323368,0.0004716811,0.0006140438,0.0001187999,0.0000316058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004132768,0.0002025657,0.0001960057,0.0002009278,0.00008061089,0.0002641653,0.0006001316,0.0007009997,0.00003974126],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006561868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003917651,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008809626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001725189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982559,0.00008562554,0.0003530434,0.0005371937,0.0003792291,0.0003889815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976534,0.0008046207,0.0003485544,0.0008508794,0.0002534807,0.00008906068],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004374456,0.00009239221,0.01626762,0.0002287425,0.0003778834,2.302151e-7,0.001113521,0.05626839,0.001496215,0.8945509,0.009442038,0.0201183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005473114,0.0002805882,0.3118739,0.00061316,0.0007740708,0.000001801728,0.001180493,0.08283891,0.01584965,0.3876937,0.1912607,0.002159962],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6391931,0.007712712,0.1496628,0.1027508,0.01065614,0.05495296,0.003759509,0.000564301,0.03074765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911659,0.0002017433,0.0001120958,0.0001512557,0.00332587,0.00106731,0.0004664272,0.00006356158,0.003445815],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5068572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8260388,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W371897330","doi":"","title":"Conference on Bernoulli Numbers, Montréal , Uqam 2003 (French)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Identities","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bernoulli's principle; Session (web analytics); Bernoulli number; Maple; Conjecture; Mathematics; Bernoulli process; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Botany; Biology; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0656329103485276,"gpt":0.3283774853743454,"spread":0.2627445750258178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000351713,0.0006108874,0.0009846537,0.0001316097,0.0001166595,0.0001848848,0.0007364686,0.000532598,0.001108091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001814208,0.0005626511,0.0002150283,0.0001268899,0.0001974914,0.0001171103,0.000798777,0.001101393,0.001669925],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001751255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001335641,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003216423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002050738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971838,0.0001233127,0.0007176342,0.0007227079,0.0007103458,0.0005421737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968696,0.0004900271,0.0005011667,0.001557139,0.0003750043,0.0002070253],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001344473,0.0002909181,0.00001423584,0.001336369,0.0001302293,0.00003353732,0.0007453358,0.0001196858,0.00004314577,0.8653737,0.1313309,0.0005685034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002918405,0.00006201339,0.00001966485,0.0009249896,0.0001170085,0.000009663429,0.0001086385,0.001631067,0.0003430981,0.9874019,0.00848875,0.0006013471],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03792609,0.001021261,0.262475,0.001978602,0.005036255,0.003339589,0.0004733627,0.002012275,0.6857376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4129969,0.001054214,0.2858035,0.0009639021,0.00231434,0.0009486709,0.0002794381,0.0007728775,0.2948661],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3908714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563375167","doi":"","title":"Continuous Natural Vector of Electro-Magnetism","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetism; Classical electromagnetism; Covariant transformation; Mathematics; Maxwell's equations; Lorenz gauge condition; Theoretical physics; Quaternion; Classical physics; Physics; Gauge theory; Algebra over a field; Classical mechanics; Gauge fixing; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical physics; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003296604533406737,"gpt":0.2215322936432922,"spread":0.2182356891098855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000691282,0.0002840097,0.0005036036,0.00005674223,0.00003662422,0.00003075714,0.0003572578,0.0001410272,0.0004927848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008383408,0.0002177889,0.000300694,0.00007016936,0.000091467,0.00003598877,0.0002250834,0.000610726,0.00006264928],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003682823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001677125,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009279884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002872178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986442,0.0000476386,0.0003270652,0.0003774418,0.0001986116,0.0004050043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990476,0.000072708,0.0002702917,0.0004317275,0.000101212,0.0000764634],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000133847,0.0004533555,0.003890821,0.0001753495,0.0006549907,0.00000757116,0.000154879,0.00001092837,0.1310911,0.7383132,0.01349649,0.1116174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003437098,0.0009980056,0.01658419,0.0008735274,0.0005428751,0.00000516539,0.00008229251,0.006984632,0.08414345,0.8252262,0.05826465,0.002857924],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9295235,0.001215627,0.009086194,0.001157793,0.002690114,0.0005971616,0.000445444,0.0001283304,0.05515589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945717,0.00001079071,0.0001093551,0.00003072636,0.0007069487,0.00003268928,0.00009701257,0.00003575516,0.004404975],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1087595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8881174,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561630210","doi":"","title":"Quantum Optical Mechanics","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Photon; Electron; Classical mechanics; Asynchronous communication; Theoretical physics; Electromagnetic radiation; Spacetime; Classical physics; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Quantum; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01172086510802468,"gpt":0.2615399634478303,"spread":0.2498190983398056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005632803,0.0002598277,0.0003166792,0.00002164371,0.00008472239,0.00004126708,0.000247843,0.00007709318,0.0005904069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003048713,0.0001828403,0.0002206949,0.00002967829,0.00009650404,0.00002826323,0.001104501,0.0003049175,0.0005282128],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002455223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003313588,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001714021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.964004e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989718,0.00002257568,0.000190321,0.0003626347,0.0001650453,0.0002876921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993801,0.00005656837,0.00007015406,0.0003536021,0.00004255594,0.00009702216],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008057395,0.0001065942,0.00005812408,0.00001286833,0.0001273591,0.000001103948,0.00006919477,0.00000190921,0.001385871,0.9962448,0.0007390057,0.00124508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001583678,0.00002610131,0.000006102954,0.00007887713,0.00003090779,9.549284e-8,0.00008125425,0.0001826459,0.01004397,0.9883108,0.000819349,0.0002615204],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008483038,0.0002181213,0.0882349,0.0008097005,0.001370304,0.0002814459,0.0002243614,0.00009902773,0.9002791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981923,0.000005273862,0.0002079992,0.00004781239,0.001002097,0.00006892114,0.00003373667,0.00002995185,0.0004119201],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9897093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7456011,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W96777253","doi":"","title":"No Evidence for Increasing Monthly or Annual Temperature and Precipitation Variability Across the Southern Canadian Prairies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Precipitation; Climatology; Environmental science; Climate change; Range (aeronautics); Geography; Physical geography; Meteorology; Geology; Oceanography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05263562721598727,"gpt":0.2915604801968133,"spread":0.238924852980826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001198972,0.0002257576,0.0002304262,0.00003386964,0.0004493528,0.000526079,0.0002870719,0.0003021958,0.001538694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001148432,0.0001349263,0.00005626451,0.00007552814,0.0001710617,0.0002765907,0.00005899895,0.0003389332,0.00008374037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001792839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000338103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7769291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9549378,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985831,0.0002151331,0.0002158989,0.0004325823,0.0001594239,0.0003938911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976362,0.001480485,0.0001158184,0.0003356827,0.0002391124,0.0001926842],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006139612,0.00001070596,0.9346497,0.0006958133,0.0000571111,0.000005849804,0.04506331,0.0006892758,0.00005258952,0.000008887622,0.009894704,0.008258092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001925897,0.0001599793,0.9708871,0.0004177014,0.00005230055,0.00001272889,0.004523055,0.007380126,0.000006590312,0.0009500029,0.01498303,0.0004347976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9553666,0.0009378436,0.000002844823,0.001884812,0.0006778621,0.001067146,0.03970781,0.00002512987,0.0003300253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936795,0.0001589041,0.0003161466,0.0006175094,0.000785615,0.00004919742,0.003587076,0.00001032814,0.0007957809],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1780087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999374,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127595995","doi":"","title":"Election Manifesto for 2021 Tamil Nadu Assembly Polls","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Indian Economic and Social Development","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Poverty; Tamil; Language change; Developing country; Manifesto; Unemployment; Injustice; Political science; European union; Economic growth; Emigration; Social injustice; Development economics; Law; Economics; International trade","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03122186319552338,"gpt":0.2265817955207711,"spread":0.1953599323252477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005312579,0.0002933624,0.0007215578,0.0002415378,0.0002086004,0.0002751088,0.0002894821,0.0005424563,0.0008159232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009784837,0.0004217137,0.0003724816,0.000116086,0.00002746215,0.0001212256,0.0002211972,0.0003684175,0.0007193825],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000743913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003028613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005166738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001996945,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978755,0.00001692938,0.0008085856,0.0008089725,0.00003268228,0.0004574039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988256,0.00004417888,0.0005475823,0.000406068,0.000074684,0.0001018508],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001523977,0.0009855957,0.03892415,0.001904531,0.003185832,0.000110038,0.01621161,0.00140289,0.000213657,0.7478576,0.1436023,0.04544933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002227805,0.0001689679,0.08610707,0.0002815555,0.00007625169,0.0000212448,0.001409971,0.003700651,0.001303252,0.1110945,0.790287,0.003321741],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7731704,0.006008269,0.04491683,0.003182023,0.01920498,0.002287276,0.001425025,0.0001446631,0.1496606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9612135,0.0015751,0.006615653,0.0009997933,0.001860169,0.0004782875,0.0007128147,0.0001159755,0.02642868],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6466846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2936372209","doi":"","title":"Device for Wasterwater Treatment in Constructed Wetlands Dauzuc","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wetland; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Mathematics; Geography; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01718770413881172,"gpt":0.2473086307175237,"spread":0.230120926578712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001214576,0.0006134424,0.0006829298,0.0001588259,0.000064152,0.00009649203,0.0004310921,0.0003810677,0.001672897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001040915,0.0004826767,0.0002447113,0.0001466025,0.0001487166,0.00009878004,0.000798771,0.0002433029,0.0008665961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001249042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008390961,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001678174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001931288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973672,0.00007369297,0.0005564593,0.001062278,0.0002865065,0.0006538839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986096,0.0000972522,0.0002052774,0.0009253503,0.00001399525,0.0001485411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003424918,0.0004629073,0.9512886,0.0002042437,0.0002989706,0.00007837354,0.001626067,0.006845314,0.005741421,0.00003174721,0.001104396,0.03197541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05632009,0.004090075,0.466068,0.002098789,0.002054865,0.0004761226,0.001865149,0.04345564,0.1493698,0.01401876,0.2504309,0.0097518],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890054,0.00004790316,0.0001277083,0.0002552221,0.0008717906,0.002712492,0.000424158,0.00009509057,0.006460176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900626,0.00003843239,0.004994237,0.00006760887,0.00008369723,0.0007396361,0.0007646561,0.00007008649,0.00317907],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4852206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2577297471","doi":"","title":"Continuous Two-Electron Theory of Electromagnetism","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Quantum and Classical Electrodynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Theoretical physics; Classical electromagnetism; Classical physics; Electromagnetism; Classical mechanics; Electron; Covariant transformation; Momentum (technical analysis); Point particle; Quantum mechanics; Quantum","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004759368403300337,"gpt":0.2372995566088771,"spread":0.2325401882055768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002687082,0.0003605526,0.0006091929,0.00008522648,0.00005051026,0.00003375869,0.0004581476,0.0001572131,0.0008124202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001164165,0.0002858987,0.000343867,0.00009022291,0.0001357596,0.00004160202,0.0002481823,0.0006532329,0.00007793691],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005885886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002993401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000688169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004036865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980434,0.0001487277,0.0004129261,0.000481662,0.0002265263,0.0006867134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986805,0.0001472656,0.0003573876,0.0005957928,0.0001002498,0.00011885],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000764464,0.0001796935,0.0007583075,0.00003731195,0.0002406014,0.000001944902,0.00005284128,0.000007806379,0.04203285,0.9080488,0.0009757942,0.04758762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007689543,0.0003379,0.0006599945,0.0001236267,0.0001390507,0.000001179229,0.00001808415,0.000307909,0.02966861,0.9648783,0.002616691,0.0004797101],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7961529,0.0007660858,0.03781354,0.0004387039,0.0005390921,0.0005366591,0.0002480093,0.0001201242,0.1633849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944716,0.00001825308,0.00010759,0.0000397667,0.0006372082,0.0000564559,0.00009155867,0.00005494854,0.004522625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1983187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021109254","doi":"","title":"Standing Wave Gravitational Theory","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Planet; Physics; Standing wave; Gravitational wave; Sound (geography); Sound wave; Classical mechanics; Astronomy; Acoustics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02888269733525515,"gpt":0.2795240797787421,"spread":0.2506413824434869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006351511,0.0002002977,0.0002376442,0.00001922706,0.000110371,0.00005166877,0.0001219081,0.00003597114,0.0006887579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004365681,0.0001759841,0.000173212,0.00004538982,0.0001265305,0.00002753292,0.0005986905,0.0003324598,0.0001285841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002450642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003349938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001317729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.130534e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991752,0.00004600957,0.0001554939,0.0002974089,0.0001605492,0.000165321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995725,0.00009699042,0.00007569211,0.000148491,0.00003371851,0.00007262841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001726945,0.00005045947,0.0001920868,0.00001942882,0.0001886852,0.000001550392,0.0008025051,0.00001110775,0.0006394535,0.9966617,0.0005852385,0.0008305614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001307394,0.00001802245,0.00006548276,0.00004069417,0.00003319205,5.678448e-8,0.0007069487,0.00008190677,0.002636018,0.9957557,0.0003320262,0.0001991522],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01277387,0.00029082,0.0373295,0.0007515636,0.0007135224,0.0003027361,0.0005543118,0.00008115903,0.9472025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978347,0.000001939781,0.0006132234,0.0001027465,0.0008144082,0.00005320785,0.0002295034,0.00002211329,0.0003281138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9850609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7541416,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801858263","doi":"","title":"O Brasil na Elite da Matemática Mundial e Nossa Posição no Pisa","year":2018,"lang":"pt","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Education Pedagogy and Practices","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Elite; Philosophy; Politics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09532387708387306,"gpt":0.4239370352881525,"spread":0.3286131582042794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002724837,0.0005844653,0.0006294826,0.0002140697,0.001744725,0.001088797,0.001581718,0.001203345,0.04356329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001646936,0.0006152461,0.0003341285,0.0004960765,0.001157908,0.0008149769,0.0006064802,0.001353592,0.03614355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002413621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002175936,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008644828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001461911,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9945136,0.001482306,0.0008500523,0.001183727,0.0009971192,0.0009731398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953113,0.001341412,0.0009965731,0.001142394,0.000692149,0.000516227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001061922,0.002965837,0.08257917,0.00154532,0.00158883,0.00006068166,0.3493896,0.00002579129,0.000933541,0.05519499,0.4777229,0.0269314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000321509,0.0001440242,0.01409823,0.0003432253,0.0002438772,0.000007513463,0.006751898,0.00005326065,0.0001165047,0.002534021,0.9744961,0.0008898712],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2435853,0.001249198,0.0001749633,0.02394776,0.03954492,0.001319193,0.0003184885,0.0003682663,0.6894919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8539211,0.003721252,0.001141426,0.003157742,0.01250888,0.0001402074,0.0002476184,0.0001028539,0.125059],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6103358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999481,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953168974","doi":"","title":"From Abstract Topology to Real Thermodynamic Brain Activity","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Origins and Evolution of Life","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Homogeneous space; Symmetry (geometry); Computer science; Theoretical physics; Physics; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01464897098426664,"gpt":0.2949358669432954,"spread":0.2802868959590288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009912588,0.0002497168,0.000329138,0.0000651268,0.00006785127,0.00004584892,0.0003073806,0.0001704542,0.003578093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004580884,0.0002053455,0.0001813525,0.00003392193,0.00004295715,0.00005298495,0.0003593414,0.0003550271,0.0006233201],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008499681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001475486,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01126197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006451862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988399,0.00004425767,0.0001898627,0.000490901,0.0001309518,0.000304186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989935,0.0001037431,0.0001486273,0.0005731285,0.00003381174,0.0001471678],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000513044,0.001348881,0.08112863,0.0001006895,0.001810112,0.00003136621,0.002695429,0.0004291336,0.129048,0.1484914,0.2642116,0.3701917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00124127,0.0001254392,0.4745872,0.0002788432,0.00009026496,5.348307e-7,0.0002270377,0.000624385,0.002481447,0.3689919,0.1496732,0.001678503],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9026596,0.000006584314,0.007317688,0.007461005,0.001272465,0.0001996587,0.001604994,0.00006335496,0.07941467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936125,0.00000257294,0.0001854515,0.0001131148,0.002965932,0.00004086729,0.0001043146,0.00002970858,0.002945549],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3934586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973328,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950494802","doi":"","title":"Revisiting QRS detection methodologies for portable, wearable, battery-operated, and wireless ECG systems","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"QRS complex; Computer science; Robustness (evolution); Wearable computer; Wireless; Context (archaeology); Noise (video); Detector; Real-time computing; Electronic engineering; Artificial intelligence; Embedded system; Telecommunications; Engineering; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07399576752719565,"gpt":0.3397515944153922,"spread":0.2657558268881965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001113602,0.0003276218,0.0009757754,0.0002483268,0.0001772527,0.0002280709,0.0001086186,0.0004422455,0.00001649203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000411516,0.0002726285,0.0001863122,0.0001597143,0.00004699488,0.00007764759,0.0001720747,0.0005771808,0.0000153477],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009631584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006865873,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001289136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003603346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980931,0.0001863288,0.0005235199,0.0006419625,0.0002057491,0.0003493065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983785,0.0003495397,0.0003188942,0.0004867399,0.0003361235,0.0001301749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003764916,0.000109877,0.05113068,0.02824947,0.003786316,0.0001162145,0.0006513151,0.009029775,0.1643267,0.00008351361,0.002175704,0.7399639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005593741,0.001075035,0.02737105,0.03522788,0.01008221,0.0006579333,0.008978517,0.7933601,0.09920754,0.001343953,0.01310659,0.003995499],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.909659,0.007844744,0.07840434,0.0004445596,0.001523368,0.001191485,0.00003113823,0.0003282794,0.0005730785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9733469,0.002487024,0.01715843,0.00007844684,0.001876374,0.0004588984,0.00006504817,0.00007563608,0.004453267],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7843302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999726,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W322341171","doi":"","title":"Planck Comes to Einstein's Rescue ... Again","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Relativity and Gravitational Theory","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Planck; Physics; Einstein; Cosmic microwave background; General relativity; Theoretical physics; Gravitation; Gravitational wave; Theory of relativity; Astronomy; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0162692663580054,"gpt":0.268536400238839,"spread":0.2522671338808336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001631583,0.0002233957,0.0002884323,0.00009478133,0.00008130467,0.0001022897,0.0002814982,0.0001186981,0.0007182775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001183493,0.0002107659,0.0001570541,0.00007172106,0.00003614438,0.00006426073,0.0003536742,0.0004767526,0.002041268],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002481811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000715213,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003825483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004551877,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989486,0.00009249621,0.0002125699,0.0003418237,0.0001843271,0.000220222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991677,0.000147019,0.00008340587,0.0004169991,0.00006154444,0.0001233525],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002569622,0.0001318421,0.007254125,0.00006291968,0.0002468822,0.000003590569,0.001038303,0.005564069,0.000299563,0.9362953,0.03075186,0.0183259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002645555,0.00003740282,0.01024845,0.0002049568,0.00002756638,2.562025e-7,0.0001864979,0.0001851072,0.0005243751,0.9338269,0.05401731,0.0004765901],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7723055,0.0001284872,0.0061947,0.001950671,0.001282937,0.0009432151,0.0005748331,0.00008470637,0.2165349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853378,0.000001346401,0.001752873,0.0002661601,0.0007212724,0.0001475426,0.0003583608,0.00002764067,0.01138698],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2130323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987358,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177999588","doi":"","title":"Analysis of Covid-19 Cases in India Using Seir, Arima and LSTM Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Autoregressive integrated moving average; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Pandemic; Vaccination; Statistics; Time series; Quarter (Canadian coin); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Epidemic model; Mathematics; Computer science; Demography; Medicine; Virology; Geography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5283254178644985,"gpt":0.4917147596341891,"spread":0.03661065823030935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001190738,0.0003314964,0.001856936,0.0005529479,0.00006115797,0.00003736619,0.0002326039,0.0003956239,0.00008963898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0132537,0.0002898163,0.0003147205,0.0009899897,0.0001661266,0.00005175273,0.001777477,0.0004713593,4.099379e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000396313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003426698,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005832355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001457866,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974311,0.0004282776,0.0008720009,0.0007177448,0.0002551429,0.0002957251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929329,0.005640173,0.0005372614,0.0006280066,0.0001213514,0.0001403583],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013334,0.0008718254,0.4790192,0.008445754,0.008811891,0.001261828,0.01554835,0.4686956,0.0002741147,0.01458591,0.0005802301,0.001771914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009623871,0.0001064722,0.07145823,0.0007472563,0.00758963,0.00002615673,0.002580059,0.5414472,0.0001132107,0.3730604,0.0004093393,0.001499696],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9594488,0.002090334,0.0372359,0.000411666,0.00006193072,0.0003391964,0.0001684174,0.0000534806,0.000190353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840484,0.0006340374,0.01430556,0.0008616141,0.00003009574,0.0000344714,0.00004093366,0.0000203414,0.00002458628],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.407561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W210507614","doi":"","title":"Climate Change and Biofuel Wheat Production in Southern Saskatchewan: Long-Term Climate Trends Versus Climate Modeling Predictions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Precipitation; Climate change; Environmental science; Climate model; Climatology; Maximum temperature; Atmospheric sciences; Physical geography; Geography; Meteorology; Ecology; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02747176866884869,"gpt":0.2376097594005698,"spread":0.2101379907317211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003043806,0.0005724847,0.0004555433,0.0000566931,0.0002801953,0.0001119639,0.0003166366,0.000457734,0.0005334176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006090072,0.0005670866,0.000131969,0.0002350789,0.0003009145,0.0004131949,0.002028194,0.0006785659,0.0003561641],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005802511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007348288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001566996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002564936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968153,0.00007772524,0.0005531305,0.001214967,0.000393304,0.0009455934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988495,0.00001422352,0.0002332365,0.0006845288,0.000005778469,0.0002127742],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003352902,0.0004339058,0.5460864,0.0004582295,0.00005894627,0.00003441153,0.009468357,0.2886203,0.0004604105,0.000008300476,0.00001885017,0.1540166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00195793,0.0002654656,0.2673553,0.0007797515,0.000299254,0.00004300994,0.004923494,0.7223077,0.00002623526,0.0002857014,0.00004428273,0.001711833],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956754,0.0004107592,0.0004619309,0.0002654872,0.001144456,0.0006898956,0.0001411718,0.0001802181,0.001030719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842078,0.01096925,0.00336568,0.00006699239,0.000295804,0.0004460248,0.0001954609,0.0001094632,0.0003435486],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4336875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736036251","doi":"","title":"Peters & TOZZI’S Scientific Results: an Overview","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Czech; Metaphor; Space (punctuation); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Geography; Epistemology; Mathematics; Philosophy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1371937454620689,"gpt":0.3612779165048071,"spread":0.2240841710427382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000612397,0.0002873687,0.0003240524,0.0002341125,0.0002321604,0.001082472,0.001210791,0.0002574367,0.0001435947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001184625,0.0002833515,0.0001558759,0.00008229816,0.0001092482,0.0001759668,0.0006293405,0.0007689632,0.0004535559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001299517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001154556,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001061759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006089852,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980792,0.00004587744,0.0002856995,0.0006108081,0.0004625577,0.0005158175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973722,0.00003423331,0.00006224414,0.002201447,0.00009726156,0.0002326155],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001783047,0.0004068894,0.003320894,0.008999641,0.001124247,0.0006903659,0.00691872,0.04259889,0.03875401,0.002534424,0.5087167,0.3857569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001107317,0.0001012744,0.01608565,0.001444973,0.00007878623,0.00001635677,0.00007752012,0.03874856,0.00645794,0.002228276,0.9321879,0.001465431],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.806031,0.03409399,0.00005719871,0.0005984797,0.01740782,0.001593008,0.001603859,0.00221903,0.1363956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920123,0.001761973,0.000633915,0.0000250474,0.0005738506,0.00006424737,0.0003906219,0.00008652922,0.004451562],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4234712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999619,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W352383791","doi":"","title":"Is Christian’s Parallelized 7-Sphere Model Essential for the Physical Interpretation of M-Theory?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Interpretation (philosophy); Mathematical economics; Realism; Theoretical physics; Epistemology; Mathematics; Philosophy; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05773822658573585,"gpt":0.2830541314780161,"spread":0.2253159048922803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002244745,0.0001691176,0.0002654981,0.00003423514,0.0002929965,0.00007586402,0.0004590882,0.00006595258,0.0005383909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002267381,0.00011909,0.0002966699,0.00001077208,0.0006855669,0.0001376456,0.0001451895,0.0002142621,0.0000303312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002720967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007797344,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007686736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003679554,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991413,0.00003322099,0.0002123955,0.0002400424,0.000202646,0.0001703305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991396,0.0001315329,0.0002356722,0.0003317806,0.0001216344,0.00003974734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002382257,0.0001464472,4.903645e-7,0.0002383542,0.00009557865,1.575776e-7,0.16369,0.002334374,0.0002387428,0.8210163,0.008396028,0.003605267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003797598,0.00006030645,0.000007326735,0.0001292594,0.000307795,3.745257e-7,0.001520492,0.3445792,0.0003170257,0.6104693,0.04189783,0.0003313748],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1924738,0.01379986,0.3811797,0.01328659,0.01896769,0.006086314,0.004157137,0.0005368638,0.369512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948443,0.00002062833,0.0002613465,0.0002500763,0.001361791,0.0001128629,0.00002092757,0.00001638899,0.003111672],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8023705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5895003,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2274141666","doi":"","title":"The Boreal Effect Law of Insignificant Action","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Constructive; Law; Physical law; Field (mathematics); Theoretical physics; Epistemology; Mathematics; Physics; Philosophy; Computer science; Political science; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01690294658123213,"gpt":0.2830485811739509,"spread":0.2661456345927187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001814168,0.0001301963,0.000168299,0.00001586554,0.0001352994,0.00003763743,0.0002374319,0.00006070663,0.00003410675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000214589,0.00007410163,0.0001384149,0.00003636976,0.00005267145,0.00001725521,0.0001679391,0.0002013888,0.00003515308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001463359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000497422,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004628614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008958172,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993237,0.00004685809,0.0001884305,0.0001947708,0.0001128242,0.0001334697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990844,0.0001320004,0.0002049452,0.0004935632,0.00004883192,0.00003622724],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008175512,0.00002552788,0.0000838729,0.00001527176,0.00005795704,5.864e-8,0.00001568124,0.000001740818,0.003485308,0.9670984,0.0006958987,0.02851207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002311789,0.00005346027,0.0003682549,0.00008297402,0.00006187883,1.312369e-7,0.00003135689,0.0004728828,0.05901726,0.8801113,0.05939037,0.0001789325],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5774177,0.0003186537,0.1816613,0.002787502,0.003188752,0.00326352,0.001499292,0.0001734535,0.2296899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992009,0.00001429462,0.00002611263,0.000009057735,0.0003623842,0.0002027527,0.00005184653,0.00001567185,0.0001169189],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4217833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3021777,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2414609799","doi":"","title":"Philosophical Libellus on Matching Descriptions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Embodied and Extended Cognition","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Antipodal point; Matching (statistics); Universe; Focus (optics); Point (geometry); Topology (electrical circuits); Dimension (graph theory); Natural (archaeology); Computer science; Function (biology); Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Geography; Combinatorics; Biology; Evolutionary biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09556352594612631,"gpt":0.3027974884967245,"spread":0.2072339625505982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001071524,0.0002554735,0.0002130877,0.0001675427,0.000219998,0.0001118657,0.0003768971,0.0002838627,0.0001950466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002240391,0.000201736,0.0001556676,0.00007778965,0.0001011876,0.0000898939,0.0004077565,0.0008049936,0.002244008],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008099089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006310891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005245881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001091885,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982325,0.000131263,0.0002337895,0.0007306128,0.0003480981,0.0003236761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999043,0.0001769255,0.0001136564,0.00051036,0.00002991954,0.0001260968],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052305,0.0001577246,0.000003423269,0.00005523163,0.000007261664,0.00008233166,0.0002096411,0.00005464526,0.04214657,0.9475299,0.0009996913,0.008701324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001889505,0.0000474167,0.00001863678,0.0003486249,0.00001630889,0.00001662975,0.000005753893,0.0000730199,0.01735671,0.9800698,0.001595676,0.0002625235],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03195585,0.00004502617,0.002449199,0.01655416,0.003455186,0.0004727442,0.000266539,0.0006913327,0.94411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948235,0.0001146525,0.0001520743,0.002792037,0.001048769,0.00006603714,0.00001310812,0.00004288352,0.000946956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9628676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985328,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2951353015","doi":"","title":"Fast QRS detection with an optimized knowledge-based method: evaluation on 11 standard ECG databases","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"QRS complex; Computer science; Robustness (evolution); Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Algorithm; Pattern recognition (psychology); Machine learning","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07927781881315937,"gpt":0.4018637682507004,"spread":0.322585949437541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001484967,0.0003976774,0.0007374173,0.0005059171,0.0001430748,0.00008863652,0.0001410586,0.0002201188,0.0003346986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003058719,0.0003026658,0.0001928714,0.0002873485,0.00005188178,0.00009402281,0.00007947566,0.0006301387,0.00006081957],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004418072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057452,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009247906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000247834,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971485,0.0005729666,0.0003673783,0.0008194094,0.0008227605,0.0002690456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972994,0.0001824865,0.000288468,0.001162641,0.0008338593,0.0002331158],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004069216,0.001023833,0.004622603,0.0009416121,0.001021404,0.00002945907,0.0004952399,0.2023169,0.007409611,0.000009700747,0.0006213639,0.7774391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005588486,0.001579476,0.002293302,0.002021152,0.003784695,0.000008132634,0.0003889374,0.9151767,0.06642317,0.00005057033,0.002050184,0.0006351791],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4880305,0.0002896561,0.5073557,0.0002333835,0.0008487474,0.001404737,0.000130812,0.0003569475,0.001349456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6817671,0.00005044615,0.3140244,0.00009216048,0.001161602,0.0005336637,0.001452526,0.0001122988,0.0008057591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7768039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1662746985","doi":"","title":"A Variable Model of the Fine-Structure Constant","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Fine-structure constant; Physics; Quasar; Astrophysics; Constant (computer programming); Electron; Spectral line; Photon; Variable (mathematics); Measure (data warehouse); Bar (unit); Computational physics; Astronomy; Quantum mechanics; Galaxy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00924294099270193,"gpt":0.2281269679685177,"spread":0.2188840269758157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006679877,0.0001226597,0.0001849694,0.00001895479,0.00006621959,0.00001145992,0.0001963615,0.00009614698,0.0004374213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000833283,0.00008613511,0.00009534789,0.00006084017,0.0001233238,0.00001329701,0.0001577487,0.0003272638,0.000002837876],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006777169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002381672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000345943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001939187,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999459,0.00005263196,0.0001617379,0.0001541899,0.00006985153,0.0001026375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999341,0.00003954297,0.0001621316,0.0003679981,0.00007151154,0.00001779879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006641368,0.00001806095,0.004182993,0.00002174069,0.00006704157,6.218893e-8,0.000257357,0.009335358,0.0006395534,0.9838749,0.0014199,0.000176413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001199073,0.000003377147,0.000123296,0.00002857333,0.00004376492,2.485616e-7,0.00004077131,0.0004904527,0.002482203,0.995901,0.0006767341,0.0000896823],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6263221,0.0004400159,0.2428901,0.001547747,0.003854263,0.001403552,0.008847156,0.00006279731,0.1146323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918153,1.803301e-7,0.005789534,0.00007326618,0.00004538755,0.00001324214,0.00004691295,0.000008566953,0.002207563],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3654933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4789457,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014603700","doi":"","title":"Marketing Via Gift Coupons and Vacation Saving Schemes: An Initiative for Air Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Aviation Industry Analysis and Trends","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hobby; Procrastination; Adventure; Marketing; Order (exchange); Action (physics); Intervention (counseling); Business; Nudge theory; Advertising; Economics; Computer science; Psychology; Law; Finance; Social psychology; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0758313641229679,"gpt":0.2537361848438124,"spread":0.1779048207208445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005042116,0.0001932388,0.0004336468,0.000129613,0.0001809516,0.00007852554,0.0001648105,0.00020956,0.000182998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003012717,0.0002476784,0.00008514767,0.0001485295,0.00002134801,0.0001418274,0.0001439403,0.0003423014,0.000007159597],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001879135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001859413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0287023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03327689,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986075,0.00003060055,0.0005573025,0.0005764987,0.00004226001,0.0001858943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987327,0.0001465392,0.0006773935,0.0002541616,0.00006994332,0.0001192107],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003304797,0.0004346688,0.6881587,0.002282822,0.003536046,0.0000330693,0.005253793,0.007958229,0.0001278275,0.2253279,0.03064314,0.03591336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001352291,0.0001205569,0.5249757,0.000201342,0.000224216,0.000003932526,0.001229898,0.2467261,0.0001601032,0.06426004,0.1588677,0.001878172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7552228,0.004405948,0.1692329,0.02806145,0.002317729,0.001722238,0.00876009,0.0002417457,0.03003511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996606,0.00005395719,0.001537922,0.0005721566,0.0002790713,0.00008743072,0.0006435228,0.00002677002,0.0001931612],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2413832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W583949697","doi":"","title":"On leveraging the chaotic and combinatorial nature of deterministic n-body dynamics on the unit m-sphere in order to implement a pseudo-random number generator","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Position (finance); Nondeterministic algorithm; Chaotic; Generator (circuit theory); Physics; Function (biology); Measure (data warehouse); Statistical physics; Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Discrete mathematics; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01658104015132145,"gpt":0.2790617790098641,"spread":0.2624807388585427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009725936,0.0003683309,0.0003787222,0.000105234,0.0001518288,0.0002145682,0.001106202,0.0002378441,0.00006099424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002582477,0.0002373918,0.00007231814,0.0005352739,0.00005956938,0.00008291132,0.00102472,0.001229663,0.0000313573],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002395085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002718006,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002123891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001108123,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976552,0.0003813381,0.0004232071,0.0005740753,0.0005677268,0.0003984571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975876,0.0007389953,0.0002496126,0.001102136,0.0002184045,0.0001032532],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000832324,0.0009875705,0.002554189,0.0005257688,0.0002634876,0.00009764174,0.009262643,0.01421617,0.002819111,0.9436657,0.002426887,0.02234853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006524893,0.0006051011,0.009338543,0.001354062,0.0001535395,0.00005329658,0.0003446277,0.9187852,0.003394468,0.05666527,0.001215468,0.001565494],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9303488,0.00007412019,0.06124057,0.00279128,0.003233779,0.00161863,0.00005633614,0.00006103296,0.000575499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971561,0.000009506196,0.001246358,0.001135835,0.0002444177,0.0001249442,0.0000177463,0.00002997497,0.00003516085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9045691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9680556,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W49817295","doi":"","title":"Realism in Science: Common Ground","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Royal Canadian Navy","funders":"","keywords":"Common ground; Epistemology; Metaphysics; Axiom; Philosophy of science; Realism; Foundation (evidence); Common sense; Set (abstract data type); Philosophy; Computer science; Mathematics; Psychology; Political science; Social psychology; Law","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0688857189795976,"gpt":0.270796729580532,"spread":0.2019110106009344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007487789,0.0001592772,0.0002486164,0.0003745713,0.000543174,0.0003894895,0.0008980251,0.00007625257,0.0004181089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002313631,0.0001482043,0.00006212706,0.00005587058,0.002570985,0.0002426231,0.0004115309,0.0004678109,0.0001695982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001636383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001701116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002593985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002422801,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986132,0.00003207536,0.0002328922,0.0004443846,0.0003993023,0.0002780942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992346,0.00002646629,0.0001236618,0.0004658519,0.00006793735,0.00008153047],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006166839,0.00005203923,0.00003207439,0.0000641873,0.000002475791,0.000008686979,0.03245924,0.00003994745,0.00007327421,0.9619094,0.003602436,0.001750044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001399252,0.00005158877,0.001184977,0.0001750017,0.000008172439,0.000001727966,0.000474472,0.0003784934,0.00001856833,0.3835706,0.6136419,0.0003546261],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2470168,0.0001866616,0.000003184145,0.001254633,0.00322202,0.0001464908,0.00002738957,0.00007370171,0.748069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950478,0.00001621628,0.00003476292,0.0006165901,0.0009726479,0.00001722448,0.00001073465,0.000009726351,0.003274302],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.748031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9472901,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008628813","doi":"","title":"The Analysis of FRB 180916.J0158 + 65 that May be a Signal of Extraterrestrial Civilization","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Extraterrestrial life; Milky Way; Telescope; Galaxy; Redshift; SIGNAL (programming language); Physics; Astronomy; Fast radio burst; Radio telescope; Search for extraterrestrial intelligence; Interplanetary spaceflight; Solar System; Astrophysics; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04447245752849129,"gpt":0.2757861382803203,"spread":0.231313680751829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002184272,0.0002448264,0.0006343366,0.0001377038,0.00007905321,0.00008330369,0.0004459012,0.0001199727,0.0008791082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008029693,0.0001795513,0.0005969921,0.0004043336,0.0001088575,0.0000433461,0.0002969929,0.0002951807,0.000004402718],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000149877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001863552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001126018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000752686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984456,0.000109134,0.0005109996,0.000363471,0.0003673421,0.0002034995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987712,0.0001218942,0.00043018,0.0004846032,0.0001224357,0.00006969856],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003289628,0.0003863364,0.9252561,0.0001984015,0.009862839,0.000005754827,0.002993934,0.01376542,0.006496294,0.009672505,0.003352035,0.02768137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006071674,0.0006678918,0.6960847,0.0009284967,0.02313419,9.034994e-7,0.007783722,0.07993204,0.07352509,0.02058902,0.08768659,0.003595678],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.97587,0.0002141008,0.01823605,0.0006490779,0.0004168877,0.0003787287,0.0006789762,0.00002053083,0.003535607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985611,0.00002588524,0.0001467713,0.00001742414,0.0003962495,0.00002442269,0.0005776236,0.00002177131,0.0002287641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2291714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9625618,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W249953496","doi":"","title":"How to Guess a Generating Function","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"History and Theory of Mathematics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Function (biology); Computer science; Algorithm; Calculus (dental); Mathematics; Biology; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06352176810091775,"gpt":0.2872307180281905,"spread":0.2237089499272727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008892398,0.000313581,0.0004927443,0.0001334654,0.0002147473,0.0002388791,0.0003460752,0.0003111842,0.0001586256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008951713,0.0002986285,0.0001728282,0.00006428803,0.00004268386,0.00004790028,0.0003649767,0.0004619941,0.0002316308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001003135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006316003,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003320815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001368062,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985436,0.0001628167,0.0003236097,0.0004167012,0.0003003921,0.0002529162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983084,0.0002580312,0.0002870468,0.0009008293,0.0001112777,0.0001343955],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001099375,0.0004933361,0.00001084396,0.007107079,0.0004625718,0.00003106713,0.01498603,0.00145545,0.008781115,0.76835,0.1678871,0.03032544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002272535,0.0001068419,0.000004818754,0.0005888088,0.0001980468,0.000009148306,0.0002111108,0.003655391,0.0009064777,0.8312026,0.162208,0.000681568],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2439444,0.00009738289,0.735213,0.0006615442,0.002684142,0.0007216242,0.00002129603,0.0004518944,0.01620476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7269005,0.000003976411,0.230888,0.0008622625,0.003240739,0.0002903469,0.00004227969,0.0002025563,0.03756928],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5043249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999466,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949954071","doi":"","title":"Radar Time Delays in the Dynamic Theory of Gravity","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Radar; General relativity; Theory of relativity; Classical mechanics; Planet; Exponential function; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Astronomy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005697666361951282,"gpt":0.2469181718025919,"spread":0.2412205054406406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006728081,0.000137251,0.0002186556,0.00006177878,0.00005032571,0.00001509979,0.0003713304,0.0001319293,0.0003719372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001385359,0.0001012223,0.0001202,0.00007049478,0.0001869874,0.00002207388,0.0001499482,0.0007566492,0.00005895765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006204892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007044418,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009548053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001684319,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991587,0.0002526787,0.0002010822,0.0001785382,0.0000853957,0.000123608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990537,0.0003080621,0.000154742,0.0004298057,0.00003812189,0.00001556564],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005345864,0.0001586717,0.007855788,0.00002800337,0.00007846166,0.000002216122,0.002702701,0.00003881544,0.0006894173,0.9716821,0.0002174779,0.01649287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001287257,0.0000122235,0.01801502,0.00001786324,0.0000293327,5.961131e-7,0.0002719988,0.00002617022,0.0002550833,0.9808112,0.0003302181,0.0001015377],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876457,0.00009219316,0.005371492,0.0003763755,0.0003523413,0.0003075724,0.0002786842,0.00001362196,0.005562003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986188,5.947514e-7,0.0005447782,0.00004995467,0.00006255636,0.00003241773,0.0001915698,0.00000922514,0.0004900552],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01639133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4127725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801886292","doi":"","title":"The Earth Moon Collisions: Presenting Three Collisions in Detail","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"viXra","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hadean; Gondwana; Geology; Solar System; Collision; Astrobiology; Crust; Earth science; Paleontology; Structural basin; Geophysics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02123121176930699,"gpt":0.2537536669846643,"spread":0.2325224552153573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004748092,0.0002243075,0.0002318718,0.00006543474,0.0004797535,0.0002548523,0.0007686422,0.000091986,0.0004221387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003025812,0.000157365,0.0001128737,0.0002271706,0.0001608397,0.00009803228,0.0006787636,0.0005940094,0.0003447534],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001214496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002223994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001190996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007096996,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983949,0.00008758873,0.0003378181,0.000443148,0.0003012503,0.0004352986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998632,0.0003353681,0.0001911335,0.0006759742,0.0000675972,0.00009796291],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001654935,0.00006499671,0.9777315,0.0000109054,0.00004725162,0.000005502252,0.0003488864,0.007832399,0.00005876087,0.002265842,0.003677177,0.007940218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005116053,0.00007287557,0.8024641,0.0003619316,0.0000528915,0.000001506334,0.0007217918,0.1019999,0.0003765732,0.01756249,0.07514279,0.0007315539],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9723803,0.0002167803,0.002800794,0.0003091756,0.0009655204,0.0006256293,0.0002488765,0.000030681,0.02242219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995993,0.00001909739,0.001581836,0.00001997466,0.0005763652,0.00005322602,0.0001293381,0.0000140761,0.001613059],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1752674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6417158,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1445289586","doi":"","title":"Single Photon Diffraction and Interference","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"viXra","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Plenum space; Photon; Diffraction; Physics; Interpretations of quantum mechanics; Interference (communication); Scalar (mathematics); Interpretation (philosophy); Optics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum; Quantum dynamics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geometry; Quantum process","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03349473074982117,"gpt":0.2627644021089346,"spread":0.2292696713591135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003228908,0.00003887375,0.00004073223,0.00001209777,0.00002852651,0.00002733332,0.00003258016,0.000009521454,0.00006231535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001521164,0.00003530073,0.00001029949,0.00003741754,0.00000806528,0.00005061616,0.00002124569,0.00003872014,0.00005274958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006534663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008735117,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008152489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001596069,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997752,0.000004894306,0.00004922854,0.00008301993,0.00002804555,0.00005961542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998177,0.000007449895,0.0000236029,0.00007907245,0.00002073799,0.00005142006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001319303,0.0003015728,0.004146772,0.000004557345,0.00002137309,2.692315e-7,0.0005464605,0.000001637251,0.05953883,0.8373383,0.003746019,0.09434099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006959942,0.0001903465,0.001643925,0.00002437827,0.00002445163,0.000002172684,0.001300434,0.0109211,0.03925699,0.7765099,0.169135,0.0002953648],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9530478,0.00001804529,0.03504387,0.0001708543,0.00008349094,0.00006207234,0.000006608169,0.00001855124,0.01154871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995601,7.285076e-7,0.0001374334,0.00002380936,0.0000742448,0.00001406799,0.000007488761,0.000004126456,0.0001779719],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1653889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1439522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}