{"id":"W101482894","doi":"","title":"Management Implications of Contemporary Trends in Volunteerism in the United States and Canada.","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of volunteer administration","topic":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Public administration; Political science; Public relations; Business; Political economy; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001158524,0.00008716442,0.0001431373,0.0002431611,0.0001296269,0.00003892215,0.0003046863,0.00004069972,0.00004422337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002290102,0.00006111385,0.00003147575,0.0006334561,0.0001278012,0.0001684465,0.00001536978,0.0001905517,2.989123e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001193864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000131665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3037362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8532666,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986436,0.0002517489,0.0004956502,0.00008070141,0.0003632176,0.0001650515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992641,0.0001835216,0.000265309,0.0001346319,0.0001033743,0.00004905248],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002951986,0.0007411839,0.8018175,0.0001036996,0.0001674453,0.0001916084,0.114404,0.0003674142,0.000497079,0.01615674,0.050891,0.01436715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008431805,0.0002434696,0.8829733,0.00008850398,0.00004016435,0.00004083737,0.04530557,0.001110284,0.00004387297,0.0007487533,0.06839313,0.0001689188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.985842,0.0003750368,0.0002005326,0.007061596,0.000111023,0.0001747959,0.00001224898,0.000004092043,0.00621866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998935,0.0002336306,0.00003913447,0.0001826977,0.00005796498,0.00000617478,0.000008313224,0.000005733199,0.0005312958],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5495304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7009003,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03401824103376049,"score_gpt":0.294250748985269,"score_spread":0.2602325079515085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}