{"id":"W102295801","doi":"10.1520/jfs14688j","title":"Fingerprint Enhancement Revisited and the Effects of Blood Enhancement Chemicals on Subsequent <i>Profiler Plus</i>™ Fluorescent Short Tandem Repeat DNA Analysis of Fresh and Aged Bloody Fingerprints","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Forensic Sciences","topic":"Forensic Fingerprint Detection Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Royal Canadian Mounted Police","funders":"","keywords":"Luminol; Chromatography; Blood Stains; Chemistry; DNA profiling; Stain; Polyester; Ninhydrin; DNA; Chemiluminescence; Staining; Biology; Biochemistry; Genetics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007637162,0.0002424851,0.0009968386,0.000453433,0.0004320261,0.00009041398,0.0004858048,0.0001127958,0.0002855709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00172929,0.0001586454,0.0003447174,0.001533393,0.003044051,0.0001799992,0.00009938711,0.0003020564,7.946218e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001059972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001953312,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002164858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001098194,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955803,0.000719316,0.001208622,0.0004375154,0.001645142,0.0004091112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967371,0.001529646,0.0008925055,0.0003359815,0.0003158395,0.0001888754],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001978114,0.001042037,0.02130399,0.0004760477,0.005561323,0.00007368712,0.04001458,0.0007792667,0.6888756,0.008291524,0.0009715814,0.2306323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001797498,0.0009622012,0.01329372,0.0008457926,0.002040277,0.00001365981,0.0009893096,0.0004688834,0.9778789,0.001174084,0.0002608963,0.0002747353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956272,0.001385516,0.0002886258,0.0005389325,0.0003380877,0.0004871746,0.000002739426,0.00000952858,0.001322196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899139,0.003141674,0.006535618,0.0001784191,0.0001152969,0.00001114017,6.70966e-7,0.000007985782,0.00009530732],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2890033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996691,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01652827914416422,"score_gpt":0.3056913922445048,"score_spread":0.2891631131003406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}