{"id":"W110031389","doi":"10.1016/b978-012310675-9/50006-2","title":"Heterostructure and Compound Semiconductor Devices","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"MESFET; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Diode; Transistor; High-electron-mobility transistor; Field-effect transistor; JFET; Quantum tunnelling; Bipolar junction transistor; Amplifier; Heterojunction; Noise (video); Electrical engineering; Engineering; CMOS; Voltage; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000665558,0.0007746926,0.0008090229,0.0001263312,0.0002184194,0.0002140076,0.0003357727,0.0003129911,0.002489393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001350531,0.0006652504,0.000262305,0.00001401127,0.0002427159,0.000103806,0.0001932121,0.0006986927,0.00006077355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003059517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000072878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000954646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001970234,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980164,0.00002140299,0.0005023364,0.0007544666,0.0002842656,0.0004211814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986146,0.00007227682,0.0004209106,0.0005722771,0.00008613606,0.0002337818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002021277,0.000006592544,0.001724627,0.0001516223,0.000554907,0.00003213625,0.0003520934,5.333756e-7,0.0009962831,0.07340997,0.0006672427,0.9220838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003398696,0.00003514813,0.0001266174,0.0002211541,0.000178052,0.00004855874,0.0000539544,0.000004384296,0.0001675606,0.0850656,0.9130293,0.0007298138],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.04020379,0.002781431,0.000001027946,0.00002894353,0.000655393,0.0003903127,0.000272031,0.00006792316,0.9555991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1865206,0.00004527549,0.0001373315,0.0004404253,0.001948965,0.00001416128,0.0002109854,0.0001583243,0.8105239],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9213539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01474152323920309,"score_gpt":0.2388829194118954,"score_spread":0.2241413961726923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}