{"id":"W112550084","doi":"","title":"Watching the watchdogs: negligence, liability, and research ethics boards.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Ethics in Clinical Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Complaint; Liability; Clinical trial; Law; Legal liability; Medicine; Bioethics; Political science; Psychology; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05610575,0.0004555015,0.0004564841,0.001895051,0.01475614,0.01443001,0.002374058,0.04426816,0.009759893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1328198,0.0006999649,0.0005987615,0.001590201,0.03513936,0.01256616,0.01046832,0.02079503,0.0008146282],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0109252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01682959,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01104639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01544346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9358114,0.04395384,0.002567683,0.004433657,0.007661433,0.005571967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7273179,0.230662,0.01953223,0.003708939,0.006343806,0.01243512],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004339662,0.0001325809,0.01121703,0.0002320521,0.00001912301,0.005510718,0.03352723,0.0002364965,0.0001079785,0.7401684,0.1509467,0.05785839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005533691,0.0001820482,0.01759904,0.00449323,0.00005244677,0.01180386,0.05689062,0.001387325,0.0002910462,0.4692198,0.4378387,0.0001866182],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.01757411,0.03062949,0.002780357,0.8765309,0.002866614,0.00006393619,0.00003445975,0.00004635612,0.06947374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5658443,0.01563239,0.002801094,0.3879804,0.007722057,0.000222926,0.0000397632,0.00005523159,0.01970183],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9557319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2967191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7412679670444847,"score_gpt":0.6011919290110614,"score_spread":0.1400760380334233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}