{"id":"W115821148","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4419-9422-6_27","title":"Systems and Development","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Attractor; Complex adaptive system; Dynamical systems theory; Chaos theory; Nonlinear system; Boom; Development (topology); Mathematical economics; Mathematics; Computer science; Statistical physics; Calculus (dental); Physics; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Chaotic; Mathematical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00185327,0.0003064541,0.0006909964,0.0004877146,0.0001628117,0.0005334495,0.0005967833,0.000247272,0.006679341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001695958,0.0001926378,0.00008870297,0.00003813885,0.00006416269,0.00009815985,0.0005023499,0.0001626685,0.006067815],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003494049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000123664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003250108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005316547,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959725,0.00002878686,0.0013167,0.0007694115,0.001718898,0.0001937238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974118,0.0006934828,0.0005023127,0.0008272543,0.0003785924,0.0001865477],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000517943,0.00000241524,0.00003923526,0.000006889849,0.00002039332,0.0000200092,0.0001730614,9.193654e-7,6.604864e-7,0.8645857,0.0644753,0.07067025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000736427,0.00001351575,0.0001260399,0.00009256149,0.000003630949,0.00005385729,0.0000578848,0.00003900182,7.305748e-7,0.1167747,0.8825192,0.0002452249],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001617635,0.004479143,0.0152696,0.000008498955,0.001032854,0.0002425958,0.00000522624,0.0000547678,0.9788911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01163431,0.00001157091,0.001359386,0.00005536374,0.0001440986,0.000005574559,8.614156e-7,0.0000291595,0.9867597],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8180439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9947061,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3694730667116228,"score_gpt":0.3729822408831822,"score_spread":0.003509174171559437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}