{"id":"W123831127","doi":"10.1093/njaf/23.3.184","title":"Release of Naturally Established White Pine Seedlings from Competition: An Objective Field Index","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Northern Journal of Applied Forestry","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Seedling; Competition (biology); Biology; Rubus; Hardwood; Old field; Forestry; Horticulture; Agronomy; Agroforestry; Botany; Ecology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001436441,0.0001527307,0.0002295848,0.00007548695,0.0000655497,0.00003588904,0.0003636293,0.0001036577,0.00157942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001174688,0.0001304248,0.00009348475,0.0002141834,0.0001224713,0.0003168998,0.00008374555,0.0003189637,0.00006092069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006622889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002505291,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001467225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001731367,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987728,0.00001802097,0.0004338226,0.000162702,0.0004164909,0.000196187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991371,0.00004407661,0.0004756684,0.0002097145,0.00003462577,0.00009879388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000885757,0.0003103199,0.9468791,0.0000150555,0.00006304945,0.00005350152,0.0008210327,0.03786991,0.002450094,0.001490711,0.004834865,0.004326591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002212209,0.0005097545,0.9647445,0.00006003318,0.00008709305,0.00001965119,0.0003651643,0.001512944,0.002455518,0.02319316,0.004438117,0.0004018536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9461131,0.00002668573,0.0002822106,0.000172507,0.00009521228,0.0001016441,0.00001003196,0.00001333053,0.05318527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980133,0.000006929533,0.001038663,0.0002227131,0.0003604842,0.000001950898,0.00002346249,0.00001692439,0.0003156311],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05286963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993333,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003377293039262718,"score_gpt":0.1939221515259023,"score_spread":0.1905448584866396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}