{"id":"W137486225","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2499309","title":"Regulation of Chemical Risks: Lessons for TSCA Reform from Canada and the European Union","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Risk and Safety Analysis","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"European union; Legislation; Obligation; Business; Authorization; Risk management; Risk assessment; Environmental planning; Political science; International trade; Law; Computer security; Finance; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01500042,0.00007875596,0.0002259287,0.00005693017,0.0002031492,0.00005643143,0.0004245094,0.00003021564,0.00001169477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007521689,0.00004174695,0.0001181753,0.0002037725,0.00009738358,0.0001061237,0.00004255254,0.0004060209,0.000001930213],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002939685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006675605,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2088814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5999499,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975442,0.0007272966,0.0004685191,0.0001723484,0.0005734477,0.0005141664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983517,0.0007605754,0.0003846209,0.0002592181,0.0001889095,0.00005496417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001803434,0.00001374186,0.001138106,9.616891e-7,0.0001350286,1.754855e-7,0.0002269442,0.0002473338,0.001146145,0.1343468,0.0004593799,0.8621051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001179058,0.00004219124,0.018436,0.000007278808,0.00007438111,0.00002363508,0.001219546,0.005362613,0.0005246864,0.9703473,0.002704206,0.00007912541],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8483962,0.001034962,0.121509,0.02535278,0.0001470226,0.0001185835,0.00001673735,0.000006826466,0.00341789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986007,0.0006782734,0.0001349968,0.00003654344,0.0002044327,8.256878e-7,0.00000506348,0.00000688802,0.000332306],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.862026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7963867,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02935503310348146,"score_gpt":0.3042634513623697,"score_spread":0.2749084182588882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}