{"id":"W1482803443","doi":"10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00280.x","title":"Bier's block; 100 years old and still going strong!","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica","topic":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intravenous regional anesthesia; Procaine; Anesthesia; Local anesthetic; Vein; Surgery; Spinal anesthesia; Lidocaine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004538077,0.0002558069,0.000431728,0.0001343674,0.0001246197,0.00003880607,0.000137862,0.0001697884,0.0002817522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001353039,0.0001981804,0.0001047972,0.0002264298,0.0001775973,0.0000671782,0.00003689198,0.0002238474,0.00007323774],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005568395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003927567,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003297399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004604243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983902,0.0001571875,0.0002653702,0.0004903363,0.0002150914,0.0004818437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999047,0.0001262161,0.0001041935,0.0004252556,0.00003218131,0.0002651963],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000279387,0.0003593516,0.9510034,0.0001045128,0.0001599801,0.001000239,0.0004408575,0.00001032627,0.001077132,0.01240049,0.01060242,0.0225619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009013753,0.001558362,0.5912287,0.00009164056,0.0001359895,0.0001477661,0.0002762842,0.00007290124,0.00008952662,0.0004682834,0.4047276,0.0003015425],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881395,0.000531007,0.00001240819,0.001408573,0.00003002336,0.0004258598,9.396302e-7,0.0001223675,0.009329339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914573,0.0009038441,0.001380605,0.003556621,0.00005013214,0.000027902,0.000009706296,0.00002755006,0.002586349],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3941252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8081563,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02140329283065641,"score_gpt":0.2588180197293374,"score_spread":0.237414726898681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}