{"id":"W1486741088","doi":"","title":"The Patentability of Professional Skills and Business Methods in Canada","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Intellectual Property and Patents","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Patentability; Patentable subject matter; Statute; Denial; Deference; Subject matter; Subject (documents); Interpretation (philosophy); Patent application; Law; Law and economics; Political science; Engineering ethics; Engineering; Sociology; Intellectual property; Patent law; Psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003724232,0.0002738817,0.000596016,0.004603286,0.01358527,0.009846597,0.001590385,0.002497174,0.009499684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01788936,0.0005475878,0.0005364316,0.006078081,0.005622193,0.002021003,0.002463204,0.003034195,0.000518892],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1563541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2747718,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9949194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9965619,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9893662,0.0003463093,0.0003557739,0.0006187457,0.006654996,0.002657819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882058,0.003187545,0.0006978943,0.0005795883,0.005349775,0.001979466],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001986856,0.0001026197,0.0178315,0.000308409,0.0000435965,0.0008809655,0.004605486,0.001457339,0.0009755231,0.8136827,0.04777304,0.1121402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001247132,0.0001133559,0.1715243,0.0006094196,0.0001108194,0.0003808106,0.00423718,0.007803733,0.002532709,0.05759207,0.7547318,0.0002390795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1556826,0.01066206,0.001883612,0.03323643,0.000374081,0.0002890881,0.002679732,0.00011129,0.7950811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8297823,0.0059972,0.002260247,0.0024625,0.0001168846,0.00005591535,0.0007804615,0.00003451445,0.1585099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1563541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9785097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02395649359916861,"score_gpt":0.2533279154237239,"score_spread":0.2293714218245553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}