{"id":"W1489011235","doi":"","title":"Parsing Off the Elements of Passing Off in Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Intellectual Property Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tort; Supreme court; Statutory law; Constitutionality; Common law; Law; Political science; Cause of action; Action (physics); Liability","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001535768,0.0004245767,0.0004143187,0.00409828,0.01230106,0.008784601,0.001704504,0.001652584,0.0126161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008197756,0.0004878699,0.0006802587,0.00818597,0.005982868,0.002721899,0.003971693,0.002880838,0.0009664218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1118356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.139052,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9943417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.995958,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968002,0.0001806961,0.0001234801,0.0004366873,0.001429396,0.001029583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965279,0.0007509173,0.0002111789,0.0002628638,0.001969341,0.0002778169],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000505537,0.00002253621,0.01334554,0.00009419102,0.00002851151,0.0006851085,0.01825287,0.001757105,0.0006452011,0.8956173,0.03377238,0.03572866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002484089,0.00002888654,0.07455831,0.0008191994,0.0002193355,0.0003672808,0.04674729,0.00730305,0.002786299,0.1366462,0.7301947,0.000304569],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2385146,0.001933549,0.01155493,0.01320889,0.0002014607,0.0002541209,0.006783932,0.0002527153,0.7272958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8782043,0.002239445,0.009647637,0.002387583,0.00005055232,0.00008603438,0.003240187,0.0001853124,0.1039591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1118356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.811428,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01981827186079518,"score_gpt":0.2668013578407371,"score_spread":0.2469830859799419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}