{"id":"W1491458615","doi":"10.22004/ag.econ.18100","title":"PRICE DISCOVERY MECHANISMS AND ALTERNATIVES FOR CANADIAN AGRICULTURE; Part II: A Review of Pricing Mechanisms from the Economic Literature","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)","topic":"Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agricultural Adaptation Council","keywords":"Supply chain; Value (mathematics); Product (mathematics); Mechanism (biology); Economics; Industrial organization; Microeconomics; Investment (military); Price mechanism; Quality (philosophy); Investment theory; Business; Market price; Financial economics; Marketing; Capital asset pricing model","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002024341,0.0006727537,0.001026609,0.005147438,0.0008589935,0.003085402,0.001283292,0.002088442,0.004383069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005399459,0.0005202935,0.0005984266,0.007539202,0.001576963,0.004229201,0.0005769504,0.001465815,0.0006834636],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005916401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005620487,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02872865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991424,0.0001815921,0.00006245815,0.0001235099,0.0004351668,0.00005489219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996727,0.002028619,0.0005148159,0.0000825509,0.0005896736,0.00005728482],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008604884,0.0001423976,0.0007910083,0.009659003,0.00007816223,0.0003100145,0.0002450013,0.003189594,0.0006564991,0.1815099,0.01936129,0.7839711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004632887,0.0001631865,0.0054794,0.01053259,0.0001994427,0.001162367,0.0005083093,0.003061064,0.000900413,0.09614954,0.8816916,0.0001058407],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009689446,0.987999,0.001661745,0.001251107,0.0001290389,0.00001308645,0.00001944747,0.000008022493,0.007949661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01283701,0.983232,0.001752914,0.0003679229,0.0002225056,0.00001841837,0.00002161906,0.000004045924,0.001543525],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.979837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04292673,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03474730215887591,"score_gpt":0.2249543037349652,"score_spread":0.1902070015760893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}