{"id":"W1496123719","doi":"10.1002/ppul.22999","title":"Nasal versus oral aerosol delivery to the “lungs” in infants and toddlers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pediatric Pulmonology","topic":"Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; St. Joseph's Hospital; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Aerosol; Respiratory tract; Respiratory system; Nose; Airway; Anesthesia; Surgery; Internal medicine; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002887757,0.000124107,0.0002233227,0.0002408303,0.00007079005,0.00001165988,0.0001013338,0.0001513011,0.00005082189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002884515,0.00008912135,0.0000372301,0.0003061508,0.00005794275,0.00005256043,0.00008916569,0.000242917,0.0001891528],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004479596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000726307,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007712719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001413157,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989852,0.0001077654,0.0002307354,0.0002525377,0.0001267344,0.0002969962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993582,0.000188048,0.00005152682,0.0002234887,0.00005341123,0.000125327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006023752,0.000384486,0.8300422,0.0001336259,0.0001099981,0.0002535211,0.002119063,0.0004164491,0.001397884,0.0008930751,0.034748,0.123478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02305177,0.003312215,0.8371617,0.00003852884,0.0005477419,0.000264704,0.0009262227,0.008133715,0.0008667618,0.00009846754,0.1244292,0.001169008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941849,0.0004789643,0.00005840234,0.002483823,0.0007999779,0.0002684681,0.000002236215,0.00003887015,0.001684373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962445,0.0002030487,0.0001655309,0.002486803,0.0006304846,0.00002048857,0.000004710032,0.00001318311,0.0002312244],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.122309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3634263,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01770672502680105,"score_gpt":0.2672812083668274,"score_spread":0.2495744833400264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}