{"id":"W1497480150","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511807381","title":"Genes and the agents of life the individual in the fragile sciences, biology","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Natural selection; Biology; Selection (genetic algorithm); Agency (philosophy); Organism; Pluralism (philosophy); Group selection; Evolutionary biology; Epistemology; Genetics; Philosophy; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001244933,0.0001208282,0.0001903866,0.00008280914,0.0008445004,0.0001067974,0.001081711,0.0000578127,0.001061212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002550813,0.000043759,0.0000586482,0.00002675183,0.01040417,0.00008469778,0.0001166863,0.0002141884,0.0000188671],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001064483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000187879,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002440925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00154008,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990922,0.0001153571,0.0002149471,0.0001838887,0.0002508365,0.0001428188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992747,0.0003418654,0.0001466598,0.0001951307,0.00002431677,0.00001737547],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004435712,0.00001057052,0.000009877027,0.00000543247,0.000009506247,2.083475e-7,0.02382273,0.000001278478,2.372564e-7,0.9379458,0.03681965,0.001370221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001633206,0.00004418783,0.0000654308,0.00001217649,0.00001655751,0.000001211484,0.001355685,0.00001186319,2.707866e-7,0.09427338,0.9039867,0.00006919455],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001094472,0.006758418,5.269292e-7,0.004616911,0.0002685053,0.0002147271,0.0000484382,0.000006567256,0.9869914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4080602,0.001328504,0.00002810739,0.01868666,0.002669113,0.0000469929,0.00001856475,0.00001372566,0.5691482],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8671671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1345690969892142,"score_gpt":0.2548213110037569,"score_spread":0.1202522140145427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}