{"id":"W1498141929","doi":"","title":"Analysis of Perceived Difficulty Rank of English Skills of College Students in China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in literature and language","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Active listening; Reading (process); Psychology; China; Mathematics education; Phenomenon; Perception; Subject (documents); Rank (graph theory); Pedagogy; Linguistics; Computer science; Communication; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005185945,0.0002852309,0.0002318179,0.001379108,0.0004956588,0.0006345895,0.0002913848,0.0003156108,0.002413884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002614335,0.0001197184,0.0003359746,0.0009523518,0.0003699802,0.0003793616,0.0005962577,0.0004397427,0.000294848],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005491388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006281823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01529607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01782813,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995291,0.00005298626,0.00005683565,0.00007135113,0.0001737932,0.0001159329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976537,0.0003132182,0.0005943202,0.00007920348,0.0004662342,0.0008934495],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003982761,0.00009010187,0.9919293,0.00001458138,0.00001952706,0.00007228243,0.001871831,0.00004189766,0.0005402836,0.00003965554,0.0001478263,0.005192965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001926245,0.00005793608,0.997929,0.000002977603,0.00000317174,0.00002033443,0.001668491,0.0001407038,0.00005033295,0.00001335312,0.0001078629,0.00000397737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994661,0.0000151182,0.00001808646,0.00002017126,0.000001880248,0.000005214316,0.0000559956,0.000001269267,0.0004160176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995447,0.00001846675,0.00001954766,0.000008963196,0.000002218832,0.000006301796,0.000101978,6.96892e-7,0.0002970222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01529607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0304141,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006845066956008217,"score_gpt":0.2697314040114319,"score_spread":0.2628863370554236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}