{"id":"W1500030247","doi":"10.1002/9781118354186.ch10","title":"Novel Ecosystems and Climate Change","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Geography; Climatology; Ecology; Geology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001218374,0.0005807608,0.0003426849,0.001644893,0.001345824,0.005541904,0.000860143,0.002309682,0.1520304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002449624,0.0001859541,0.0003724835,0.002083035,0.002623042,0.003926171,0.003185509,0.002244881,0.01885906],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001987163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001854336,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003410741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01895993,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99962,0.00008616168,0.00001372705,0.00004751657,0.0001841128,0.00004846826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990067,0.0002153161,0.0001059224,0.0001647242,0.000171893,0.0003356091],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003352617,0.00005136423,0.000923029,0.000267173,0.00001612346,0.0002012725,0.0002997105,0.0003787106,0.0003342839,0.1613755,0.5927287,0.2433906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004230455,0.000003941871,0.000891539,0.0001103019,0.000004403354,0.0001661736,0.0001550962,0.0001411449,0.0001140167,0.04060276,0.9578009,0.000005607788],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002120574,0.03663987,0.002215826,0.02974609,0.004294733,0.00002384682,0.0006635943,0.000399483,0.923896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03833878,0.05228702,0.003586475,0.007193923,0.005131031,0.00006790037,0.0008539953,0.0004615332,0.8920793],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1520304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5085924,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01174171884595591,"score_gpt":0.2032460987036688,"score_spread":0.1915043798577129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}