{"id":"W1500373919","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511616792.008","title":"Bilingualism","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Multilingual Education and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroscience of multilingualism; Linguistics; Sociology; Subject (documents); Ideology; Ethnic group; Multilingualism; Identity (music); Politics; Political science; Computer science; Anthropology; Philosophy; Aesthetics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001774012,0.0002230713,0.0002412096,0.0001819272,0.0005121029,0.00006330058,0.0004541381,0.0004373051,0.00004574403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003769747,0.0002848095,0.000186244,0.000009740691,0.0004949879,0.00005301182,0.00009656854,0.0003396487,0.00006390931],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000291237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000741544,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01422975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000157118,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988198,0.0000704589,0.000154022,0.0003385548,0.0003183747,0.0002988078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998957,0.00009630312,0.0001824006,0.0003330588,0.0002052648,0.0002260167],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007669151,0.000006361552,8.456802e-7,0.0000139438,0.00001944353,0.00003204001,0.001204442,6.40734e-7,0.000001989348,0.8336378,0.1630119,0.002062944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001694967,0.00000693254,0.000005281811,0.00004382064,0.0000613715,9.645868e-7,0.0002635324,0.000003182626,0.00002343769,0.00002498488,0.9990967,0.0003003308],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001429482,0.00009388502,0.00001675383,0.00009604493,0.0006307677,0.0002906261,0.0001318237,0.00019411,0.998403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009661192,0.00009487457,0.0000474927,0.0001960763,0.001027729,2.896315e-7,0.00004937923,0.00003009391,0.9975879],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8360848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999604,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06143244393870965,"score_gpt":0.3312408007016373,"score_spread":0.2698083567629276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}