{"id":"W1508974656","doi":"10.1002/9780470027318.a0107","title":"Infrared Spectroscopy, Ex Vivo Tissue Analysis by","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Institute for Biodiagnostics","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleic acid; Raman spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Intramolecular force; Chemistry; Infrared; Covalent bond; Biological system; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nuclear magnetic resonance; Biophysics; Biochemistry; Biology; Optics; Physics; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001024057,0.0004860571,0.0007923852,0.0001356509,0.00002520297,0.00002014887,0.0008537386,0.001248043,0.03414997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001579233,0.0004568357,0.0004249148,0.0006753516,0.0006329321,0.000002040651,0.000245832,0.0004865663,0.00004077646],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003421851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001480419,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006537992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005723172,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972692,0.00003271974,0.000523777,0.0008955611,0.0006739048,0.000604901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982979,0.00003218098,0.0001946679,0.001003745,0.00003880855,0.000432754],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005105797,0.0001757009,0.0001196094,0.0001349716,0.0006912588,0.000009053962,0.000001832546,1.730246e-7,0.120729,0.000004155967,0.8779781,0.0001050713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001465381,0.00007811447,0.000002775642,0.00003183236,0.0003027532,0.000001724191,0.000002762265,0.00001007125,0.343637,0.00007262312,0.6554071,0.000306744],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006454811,0.001946933,0.0007767625,0.00007568221,0.000034177,0.0001537516,0.0006361121,0.00008328436,0.9956478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002993682,0.008031519,0.001486329,0.00007741671,0.000737238,0.00002480493,0.001906116,0.0002302272,0.987207],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.222908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003970823159519604,"score_gpt":0.2877742257767691,"score_spread":0.2838034026172495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}