{"id":"W1509101413","doi":"10.22230/cjc.2000v25n4a1178","title":"Opinion Discourse and Canadian Newspapers: The Case of the Chinese “Boat People”","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Communication","topic":"Social Media and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Hort Innovation; University of Glasgow","keywords":"Normative; Newspaper; Scholarship; Sociology; Face (sociological concept); Critical discourse analysis; Public opinion; Civil discourse; Function (biology); Relation (database); Discourse analysis; Political science; Popular opinion; Media studies; Politics; Social science; Linguistics; Law; Ideology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004527037,0.00005114678,0.00009406495,0.00005762712,0.001059104,0.0000570089,0.0004977465,0.00005744555,0.0002322462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003688309,0.00003212545,0.00005187533,0.0002680589,0.0005850085,0.0001340756,0.000007228508,0.0002070104,0.000001877561],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001638591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002555118,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9374944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9970254,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990643,0.0004516132,0.0001746465,0.00003213169,0.00009406759,0.0001832422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987833,0.0002475084,0.00012455,0.0002711136,0.0001203572,0.0004531961],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009081831,0.00001787685,0.2274628,0.00001012595,0.00006363422,0.00003477306,0.5981228,0.00004876291,0.000009486454,0.04711572,0.006983762,0.1201212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005204731,0.00006013546,0.3364693,0.0001961831,0.00009453935,0.0005153954,0.2539806,0.00006137493,0.00001063084,0.01300386,0.3948477,0.0002398342],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9376526,0.00162639,4.032143e-7,0.04773729,0.0002841132,0.0001045068,0.00001408282,0.000001181502,0.01257938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983692,0.0008424483,0.00002216281,0.0004212179,0.0001980473,0.000001315123,0.000001193464,0.000004668052,0.000139711],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3878639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8145875,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01883637494471114,"score_gpt":0.3250547288636741,"score_spread":0.306218353918963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}