{"id":"W1509340869","doi":"10.1002/0470868678.ch2","title":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Overview of Pathology and Pathogenesis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Novartis Foundation symposium","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Elastic recoil; Chronic bronchitis; Medicine; Pathogenesis; Pathology; Parenchyma; Lung; COPD; Mucus; Bronchitis; Lumen (anatomy); Inflammation; Immunology; Internal medicine; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005641594,0.001452897,0.002020055,0.002502028,0.0004389529,0.001324287,0.001016273,0.001645479,0.003072958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000500477,0.0002678707,0.0004390675,0.003231683,0.0007402605,0.002096991,0.0006669359,0.001740521,0.002798037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008865332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00161305,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001497932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996479,0.00007010122,0.00006142526,0.00005587337,0.0001345573,0.0000302381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996947,0.0001051318,0.0000429707,0.00001040853,0.0001013133,0.00004547757],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008064808,0.0001050199,0.0008826997,0.01378736,0.00008134141,0.0007624688,0.0001608124,0.0003194753,0.002240764,0.003612879,0.07169967,0.9062669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002122476,0.0001845733,0.003670646,0.004298816,0.00006612467,0.005805948,0.0001713728,0.00009815644,0.0001672958,0.003134427,0.9823559,0.00002560512],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000118514,0.9979234,0.0001319486,0.0004203347,0.0003943002,0.000007934931,0.00001282702,0.00001090667,0.0009798538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007504039,0.9972026,0.0002485728,0.0002867163,0.0007159188,0.00001121075,0.00003007868,0.00000111775,0.0007533933],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003072958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01028001,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06417841601244134,"score_gpt":0.3688680507341921,"score_spread":0.3046896347217508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}