{"id":"W1513444560","doi":"","title":"A (Muted) Voice at Work? Collective Bargaining in the Supreme Court of Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Labor Movements and Unions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Freedom of association; Collective bargaining; Supreme court; Dissenting opinion; Jurisprudence; Law; Political science; Constitutional right; Neutrality; Labour law; Law and economics; Sociology; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003662731,0.00007273798,0.0001111052,0.00004892278,0.0005630174,0.00002327462,0.0003041573,0.00004131592,0.00006669245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001690474,0.00005165788,0.00003843711,0.0005689422,0.00006320275,0.0001555614,0.0000253241,0.0007031321,7.721476e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003522505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009406218,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3775887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.976568,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970935,0.0003251509,0.0001849191,0.00006955172,0.0004878392,0.001839028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994531,0.0001734277,0.0001243388,0.00008192428,0.000084636,0.00008258226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006246224,0.0001566345,0.1833667,0.000001022883,0.0001571148,0.000003717035,0.03807665,0.00003998402,0.00007901144,0.7673686,0.008935239,0.001752896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00198949,0.0002742273,0.3532815,0.0000753345,0.00009923717,0.00006015476,0.2868868,0.00001861867,0.00009903007,0.09145414,0.265238,0.000523438],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9518192,0.002058747,0.0001006605,0.003789633,0.0002983332,0.0001876505,0.000005483286,0.000005244446,0.04173506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934664,0.0003978104,0.00001036207,0.0003946814,0.0002426948,0.000004192046,8.43095e-7,0.00000643098,0.005476575],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6759144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9962095,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01203774084922718,"score_gpt":0.256114412628877,"score_spread":0.2440766717796498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}