{"id":"W1513723146","doi":"10.22621/cfn.v121i2.446","title":"Natural Recolonization of Cultivated Land by Native Prairie Plants and its Enhancement by Removal of Scots Pine, &lt;em&gt;Pinus sylvestris&lt;/em&gt;","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Field-Naturalist","topic":"Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Scots pine; Understory; Andropogon; Introduced species; Grassland; Native plant; Ecology; Vegetation (pathology); Biology; Geography; Botany; Pinus <genus>; Canopy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003928368,0.0001992305,0.0003002303,0.00003085395,0.0003809914,0.00003430411,0.000271377,0.0002151415,0.000110284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003522747,0.000089591,0.00005153964,0.0003160443,0.0001481384,0.0001104274,0.00005461807,0.000238318,0.00000521929],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004421681,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007206082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7353802,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986526,0.00009374572,0.0003497571,0.0002977153,0.0001947024,0.0004114187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988572,0.0004188486,0.0002610808,0.00007901694,0.0002228807,0.0001609583],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009881901,0.0004693669,0.03636386,0.0001703063,0.0009354185,0.0001544154,0.001726047,0.000003770251,0.3269767,0.0008005823,0.5962965,0.03511479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001971342,0.001043012,0.613017,0.0002220971,0.0001061514,0.0001040358,0.001922024,0.0001507706,0.1120739,0.0002945834,0.2680405,0.001054591],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882076,0.003521889,0.000001155386,0.005548888,0.00033797,0.0004395031,0.0003421867,0.00001574323,0.00158505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963012,0.0002344195,0.00002761319,0.0007376762,0.00008919522,0.000008624507,0.0001056942,0.000001965456,0.002493649],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7281741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999405,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01589068393459881,"score_gpt":0.2223710852229034,"score_spread":0.2064804012883046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}