{"id":"W1517949253","doi":"10.54648/trad2009012","title":"Using Preferences to Promote LDC Exports: A Canadian Success Story?","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of World Trade","topic":"Global trade and economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Clothing; Preference; Reciprocal; Scheme (mathematics); Product (mathematics); Business; International economics; International trade; Economics; Political science; Microeconomics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004609694,0.000140526,0.0004223063,0.0006797051,0.0001028533,0.0001150308,0.0003376125,0.00005555464,0.000150884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003597293,0.0001533127,0.0001441687,0.0003204989,0.0000166681,0.0004367961,0.000008113707,0.0002696732,0.00005683112],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003609392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001276632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001961616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009959067,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986704,0.00000997883,0.0007238472,0.0001864315,0.00004142545,0.0003678907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988675,0.00001160928,0.0004800704,0.0001588905,0.00001874966,0.0004631807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004070376,0.001372109,0.5829855,0.0001636417,0.001055068,0.001119971,0.01051093,0.02126985,0.0006266689,0.2069979,0.1019747,0.07151677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006663339,0.0003433026,0.2359112,0.0001218553,0.00002438777,0.0001462511,0.00009922859,0.0003636855,0.0002079864,0.02384946,0.737788,0.0004784147],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9659763,0.001747033,0.0001644989,0.00925872,0.0008414754,0.0001496871,0.00005577173,0.000009560815,0.02179695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949521,0.00006910138,0.003078039,0.001352819,0.0003130577,6.572776e-7,9.794384e-7,0.00001123522,0.000222026],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6358133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6251911,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1044762099337071,"score_gpt":0.2515858851085534,"score_spread":0.1471096751748463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}