{"id":"W1519626065","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2574864","title":"The Club Approach to Multilateral Trade Lawmaking","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"World Trade Organization Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Lawmaking; Club; International trade; International economics; Political science; Economics; Law and economics; Law; Legislature; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003331111,0.00009769761,0.0001001889,0.00004939004,0.001939745,0.0002892421,0.0005390618,0.00005516077,0.00001409435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002316845,0.00007171517,0.00006246402,0.0003887672,0.0001157593,0.0001749952,0.00002510124,0.000916342,0.0000444148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006035612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007717872,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001227928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004008509,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969651,0.000344302,0.0002005677,0.0001524876,0.0004118686,0.001925655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994881,0.0001054217,0.00009061743,0.0001332278,0.00003958133,0.0001430494],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006268012,0.00002094698,0.0003990292,5.22485e-7,0.00002075483,1.29455e-7,0.002440866,0.00008597792,0.00004827,0.9849156,0.0002625844,0.01179905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004180602,0.00007860838,0.002322242,0.000008153089,0.00002062423,0.00005459696,0.005619736,0.0003052242,0.00005843339,0.07286092,0.9180185,0.000234963],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1401533,0.001936988,0.1073616,0.4013961,0.00319698,0.001513292,0.000002480357,0.0006503017,0.3437889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945688,0.0002371851,0.0003520913,0.0005144665,0.0009618505,0.00000360016,5.80636e-7,0.00002197713,0.003339509],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9177558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993596,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00837997107848303,"score_gpt":0.2573578722653587,"score_spread":0.2489779011868757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}