{"id":"W1522874890","doi":"10.1029/2012gl052712","title":"Glacier volume‐area relation for high‐order mechanics and transient glacier states","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Glacier; Geology; Glacier ice accumulation; Accumulation zone; Surge; Tidewater glacier cycle; Meltwater; Glacier morphology; Glacier mass balance; Climatology; Rock glacier; Geomorphology; Physical geography; Cryosphere; Geography; Ice stream; Sea ice","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007327903,0.000155848,0.0002054206,0.0007239584,0.0004846026,0.0007436405,0.0004452002,0.0004224569,0.001966222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004834461,0.0001729564,0.0004988708,0.0004669235,0.0009204855,0.0009416694,0.0003714669,0.0005490321,0.0001700171],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007698088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003323396,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00340706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003253858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998748,0.00002655814,0.000008768083,0.00004086996,0.00002454237,0.00002430312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981287,0.001069327,0.000298861,0.0003057733,0.0001120444,0.00008522965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000487152,0.00003562418,0.04419097,0.00004017047,0.0000348023,0.000135895,0.0004729422,0.8842797,0.004437905,0.05664996,0.0007724594,0.008900875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001085534,0.00003410237,0.02994408,0.00001254781,0.00001234572,0.0001195954,0.0000670666,0.9380066,0.0008298539,0.03014765,0.0007942008,0.00002105933],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9698753,0.0002258686,0.0248311,0.0001604183,0.00001261076,0.00001708438,0.0001860386,0.00009751645,0.004594128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980754,0.00005931818,0.001439752,0.000008566076,0.000004255232,0.00001623388,0.00009128715,0.00001701244,0.0002882113],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00340706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006774485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04291021986236452,"score_gpt":0.275490568419052,"score_spread":0.2325803485566875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}