{"id":"W1526228475","doi":"10.3968/j.css.1923669720130905.2799","title":"A Study of Accentedness in the Speech of Chinese EFL Learners","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pronunciation; Intelligibility (philosophy); Linguistics; Psychology; Comprehension; Active listening; Listening comprehension; Phonetics; Communication; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006780587,0.00004640704,0.0001045032,0.0002063681,0.0001197633,0.0000170594,0.0007994206,0.00004339194,0.0004535759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008637006,0.00003316533,0.00001701476,0.001430862,0.0007126111,0.00004724111,0.00003539266,0.0001542768,0.00003636173],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005523843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002945522,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3556227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1926355,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999048,0.0001234479,0.0001237313,0.000149356,0.0002185797,0.0003369001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995388,0.00005094165,0.00003957012,0.0001868525,0.00008570914,0.00009814148],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000566648,0.0001850806,0.828203,0.000002485192,0.000007655804,0.0000200125,0.1605516,3.713896e-7,0.001331858,0.001115984,0.0008899411,0.007686405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002225079,0.00008136313,0.9518355,0.000001079366,0.000001013893,0.000001650713,0.04730054,0.000004226163,0.00001653837,0.0004042699,0.00009600218,0.00003534739],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9323509,0.00001519605,1.551559e-7,0.0003491756,0.0001460744,0.0002887487,0.000004453881,0.000001420725,0.06684386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999696,7.531842e-7,0.000002217556,0.0001071593,0.00002399646,0.00002146198,3.542856e-7,0.000002658846,0.000145403],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1629872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8220968,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04485912158017241,"score_gpt":0.3875364614001554,"score_spread":0.342677339819983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}