{"id":"W1526537906","doi":"10.15376/biores.7.3.4109-4121","title":"Characterization of flax fibres modified by alkaline, enzyme, and steam-heat treatments","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioResources","topic":"Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Chinese Academy of Forestry","keywords":"Thermogravimetric analysis; Materials science; Crystallinity; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Thermal stability; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Wetting; Chemical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009736326,0.0001260681,0.0001637289,0.00006079268,0.00008474517,0.00003590812,0.0001226,0.00007455985,0.00009521091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001292544,0.0001004079,0.00002790978,0.00008836289,0.00009508069,0.0002985724,0.00005876325,0.00003165249,0.00002819581],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001760007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006070114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001192343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.843193e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999203,0.00005374024,0.0001914487,0.0001386487,0.0001799235,0.0002332755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995834,0.00004425118,0.00008574764,0.0001538141,0.00002831925,0.0001044866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003474507,0.0000235697,0.001054715,0.000017554,0.000009650638,1.75975e-7,0.0006081273,0.000002945572,0.9976166,0.0001201593,0.0001654873,0.0003462019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002535527,0.00005638723,0.003113912,0.00002071001,0.000022384,0.000002622286,0.0000296647,0.00007265501,0.9877776,0.000008616644,0.00853071,0.0001111886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981761,0.0008606067,0.00005796514,0.00005182586,0.0001091497,0.0001666262,0.00007929317,0.00005602766,0.0004423899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985011,0.00007058975,0.0002191737,0.00004509028,0.00009887759,0.000008827793,0.00008195135,0.00001204269,0.0009624096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009839071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4094515,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01169267705643553,"score_gpt":0.2283565845119483,"score_spread":0.2166639074555128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}